Lesson 10:Looking for Lisa
【学习目标】
重点单词:rush,into,shout,quarter, download,librarian,suddenly,whisper
重点词组:a quarter,on time
重点句式:
1.No noise,please!
2. Lisa and I are going to work on our basketball project together.
3. I told her to meet me at a quarter to three.
4. It’s a quarter after three.
重点:1.句型“It is +adj.+ to do sth.”。
2.谈论时间及时间的表达法。
难点:进一步掌握现在完成时的用法。
【导学过程】
一、课前预习 (写出下列词及词组)
1. 冲;奔 2.quarter
3.喊 4.rush into
5.寻找 6. on time
7.从事于,继续工作 8.download pictures
9.禁止喧哗 10.on the computer
二、课堂学习
Step 1. 自主探究,合作交流
1. Where are Jenny and Bill
________________________________
2. Who helped Jenny find some music
________________________________
3. Who is Danny looking for
________________________________
4. Where can Lisa be
_______________________________
Step 2. 交流展示
Language notes:
1. aloud, loud ,loudly 辨析:
loudly 为 词,意为“大声地,响亮地”与loud意义相同,放动词前后均可。还可以与 连用,有“喧闹,嘈杂”的意味。
aloud强调发出的声音能被听见。“ ”长与read,call连用。
loud 意为“响亮地,大声,高声地”侧重发出的声音大,传得远,一般多修饰speak, talk ,laugh ,shout等动词,在口语中代替 ;loud 还可以做形容词。
aloud, loud 二者做副词时,有“大声地;响亮地”之意,有时可以通用。
1) Suddenly the bell on the wall rang ___________.突然墙上的铃大声地响了起来。
2)Please read the text ______________. 请大声地朗读课文。
3)Can you speak _________ I can’t hear you clearly.
你能说的更大声一点吗?我听不清你。
2. No noise, please!请保持安静!
1) 辨析: noise, voice, sound
noise 既是可数名词,也是不可数名词,意思是“ ”。make (a)noise 制造噪音
voice 意为“ ”主要指人在讲话或唱歌时发出的声音,也可指鸟叫声、各种乐器的声音,它侧重于悦耳之声。
sound 为一般用语。泛指用耳朵所能听到的自然界的 ,如人声、机器声等
voice, sound,和noise 辨析
(1)Please speak in a loud ________. Her ______ is very sweet。(嗓音)
(2)Can you hear the ________ of running water/rain/wind 。(声音)
(3)Don’t make any ______.The machine makes much ________(.噪音)
2) 这是一个否定的祈使句。其结构为“No+ ”,在表示禁止时,多用于公共场所的标语中。如:No parking! 禁止停车!
No smoking! 禁止吸烟!No photos!禁止拍照!
【拓展】
常用祈使句句型:
(1) No +n./v.ing (动名词)
(2) Don’t +v.( )
(3) (形容词)
(4) 动词原形开头
练习: _______ on the grass, or it will “cry”.
A. To walk B. Not to walk C. Walk D. Don’t walk
3.Maybe she’s there!也许她在那儿!
maybe 作副词,“大概,可能,也许”多用于口语,常置于 ,同义词perhaps(多用于句中,动前助后)。 =情态动词may+ be ,置于主语后。
1)There are dark clouds in the sky. Maybe it will rain soon.
There are dark clouds in the sky. It _______ __________soon.
天上有乌云了,也许一会儿要下雨了.
2) She may be angry. =________________she is angry. 她可能生气了。
【知识巩固】
I. 单项选择
1. — What are you doing
— I’m _____ my English book.
A. looking B. looking for C. looking after
2. They are working on________.
A. read B. to read C. reading D. reads
3. ________ this rock music, please. I’m afraid some people can’t stand the noise!
A. Stopping B. Stop C. Stops D. Stopped
4.________Tom is not at home. He __________in the library.
A. May be , maybe B. Maybe, may be
C. May be ,may be D. Maybe , may is
5. A sign with the words ______is often found in a bus.
A. NO PHOTOS B. NO SMOKING
C. NO PARKING D. NO SPEAKING
II. 句型转换
1. Be quiet,please.(同义句转换)
,please.
2.It’s three forty-five now.(同义句转换)
It’s a four now.
3.We have done some cleaning already.(改为否定句)
We cleaning .
4.They got to know ten years ago.(改为现在完成时)
They ten years.
5. Don’t you like English (作肯定回答)
,I .
答案:
一、课前预习
1.rush 2.刻;四分之一 3. shout 4.冲进……里 5.look for 6.按时,准时 7.work on
8. 下载图片 9.no noise 10. 在电脑上(操作)
二、交流展示
Step 1.
1. In the library. 2. The librarian. 3. Lisa. 4. Maybe she is in the gym.
Step 2.
1. 副;ring, knock;出声地,大声地;loudly
1) loudly 2) aloud 3) loud/loudly
2. 1) 噪音,声响,喧哗声;嗓音;各种声音
(1) voice, voice (2) sound (3) noise, noise
2) 名词/动名词;动词原形;Be +adj.
D
3. 句首或句末;may be
1) may be 2) Maybe
知识巩固:
I. 1~5 BCBBB
II. 1. No noise 2. quarter to 3. haven’t done any,yet 4. have known for 5.Yes,do