(共25张PPT)
Unit 1
How can we become good learners
人教版九年级英语上册
Section A 1a-1c
To talk about how to study English
To learn to use by doing sth.
学习目标
textbook
conversation
aloud
pronunciation
sentence
patient
n. 教科书;课本
n. 交谈;谈话
adv. 大声地;出声地
n. 发音;读音
n. 句子
adj. 有耐心的; n. 病人
New word
Look and say!
Do you like learning English
Lots of people are
learning English.
How do you study English
Do you study English by the following ways
I study English
by working with friends.
I study English by listening to tapes
How do you study English
I study English
by making word cards.
I study English
by reading the textbook.
n. 课本
I study English by asking the teacher for help
How do you study English
1a
Check the ways you study English. Then add
other ways you sometimes study.
_____a. by working with friends
_____b. by making word cards
_____c. by reading the textbook
_____d. by listening to tapes
_____e. by asking for the teacher for help
_________________________________________
_________________________________________
_________________________________________
keep a diary in English
read English newspapers / magazines
By speaking with foreigners
By watching English movies
By making pen-pals with foreigners
Do you know other ways
By reading English newspaper
By reading English stories
While-listening
___ 1. Meiping
___ 2. Peter
___ 3. Tony
Listen. How do these students study for a test Write letters from 1a above.
1b
_____ 1. Meiping
______ 2. Peter
______ 3. Tony
b
e
d
Role-play
1. Role play the conversation in groups;
2. Role play the conversation in front of the class
Let’s see which group does the best.
1c
1c Make conversations about how you study for a test.
A: How do you study for a test
B: I study by working with a group.
speaking English
in class
reading English texts
How do you study for a test
I study by…
一。“by + 动名词”常常表示手段、方式或方法,可以用来回答how引导的特殊疑问句。
--- How do you learn English
--- I learn English by watching
English movies.
Explanation
by是个很常用的介词(有时也用作副词),
在初中英语中的用法有以下几种:
(1) 意为“在……旁”、“靠近”。如:
他们在湖边画画。
They are drawing by the lake.
(2) 意为“不迟于”、“到……时为止”。如:
他在晚饭前会好的。
He will be all right by supper time.
Language points
(3) 表示方法、手段,可译作“靠”、“用” 、
“凭借”、“通过”、“乘坐”等。如:
猴子用尾巴吊在树上。
The monkey was hanging from the tree by
his tail.
(4) 用于被动句中,表示行为主体,常译
作“被”、“由”等。如:
许多人讲英语。
English is spoken by many people.
(5) 组成其它短语:
1) by the way : 意为“顺便说”、“顺便问一
下”,常做插入语。如:
顺便问一下,李丽在哪儿?
By the way, where’s Lily
2) by oneself : 意为“单独”、“自己”。如:
我不能把她单独留下。
I can’t leave her by herself.
二。1.ask......for help =turn to sb 向某人寻求帮助
e.g 老人向警察寻求帮助。
2. ask sb to do sth 要求某人做某事
3. ask sb not to do sth 要求某人不做某事
ask sb about sth 向某人询问...
The old man asks the policeman for help.
Exercise
一、单项选择
1. You can improve your English _______ listening to English songs.
A. by B. wih C. for
2. — _______ did you achieve your dream
— By working hard,of course.
A.When B. Why C. How
3. John often asks his teacher _______ help.
A. to B. with C. for
A
C
C
Exercise
( )4. He goes to school ____ bike.
A. by B. on C. in D. at
( )5. — How do you study English so well
— By ____ lots of books.
A. read B. look C. watching D. reading
A
D
Key phrases :
和朋友一起学习
和小组一起学习
制作单词卡片
阅读教科书
听磁带
向老师寻求帮助
为考试作准备
study with friends
study with a group
make word cards
read the textbook
listen to tapes
ask the teacher for help
study for a test
Homework
Find five more ways of learning and make sentences with “by+v-ing”
Thank you !