黑龙江省牡丹江市重点中学2022-2023学年高一下学期7月期末考试英语试题（含答案，无听力音频无听力原文）
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| 名称 | 黑龙江省牡丹江市重点中学2022-2023学年高一下学期7月期末考试英语试题（含答案，无听力音频无听力原文） |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 外研版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-07-14 15:38:35 | ||
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牡丹江市重点中学2022-2023学年高一下学期7月期末考试
英 语 试 题
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题; 每小题 1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What's David's plan for tonight
A. To visit some relatives. B. To watch a tennis game. C. To do physical activity.
2. Who is the woman most probably speaking to
A. Her husband. B. Her guest. C. Her father.
3. How does the woman usually go to school
A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By bike.
4. What will the speakers do next
A. Help an old lady. B. Give a performance. C. Ask for directions.
5. What are the speakers talking about
A. Harry's time with his parents. B. Harry's plan for his vacation. C. Places of interest in Beijing.
第二节(共15小题; 每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题， 每小题 5秒钟； 听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. When does Linda plan to finish her report
A. Tonight. B. Tomorrow morning. C. Tomorrow afternoon.
7. What does Linda think of her work
A. It's difficult and boring. B. It's easy but low-paying. C. It's challenging yet beneficial.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. What will the man take at last
A. Some teacups. B. Some tea. C. A teapot.
9. How much will the man pay
A.$40. B.$45. C.$50.
10. Where does the conversation probably take place
A. On the plane. B. At an airport. C. On the ship.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. Who volunteered in Africa last year
A. Henry's parents. B. Jason. C. Henry.
12. When did Jason most probably finish volunteering
A. In the middle of August. B. At the end of August. C. At the end of July.
13. What does Jason probably do
A. A teacher. B. A student. C. A writer.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14. How is English learning for adults in the man's country
A. Popular. B. Unnecessary. C. Difficult.
15. What is a requirement for teaching English in the man's country
A. A master's degree in English. B. Some teaching experience. C. A TEFL certificate.
16. Why did the girl move to the man's country
A. To be reunited with her family. B. To further her study. C. To expand her business.
17. What attracts the girl most in the man's country
A. The friendly people. B. The rich culture. C. The local food.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. What makes Susan Gerard different as a college student
A. Setting a record in music. B. Attending college at an old age.C. Learning together with her children.
19. Why did Susan Gerard want to go to college
A. To get a degree. B. To become a pianist. C. To be useful again.
20. How do the other students feel after knowing Susan's story
A. Inspired. B. Ashamed. C. Unbelievable.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题; 每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
While Google, Bing and Yahoo dominate adult search engine choices, they are not always the best choice for students. The sites on this list are good search engines that students can rely on.
Fact Monster
Homework help is always on hand with Fact Monster ( www.) It is mainly fit for students aged from 7 to 12.There are also all kinds of games,spelling tests and more for kids to improve their study and have some fun.
Ask Kids
Ask Kids ( www.) is a great site for students to safely find the information they need from the web.Besides being a useful and safe search engine, AskKids also has a useful picture and video search function that allows students to find visual materials that may be useful to their information search.
SortFix
SortFix( www.) is one of the useful search engines for students because it provides relevant, organized search results. It does this by analyzing the keywords in the search results, and giving the searcher the ability to focus on,or remove certain keywords. It is a useful search engine if you are not sure what information you want to find, or if you are tired of finding irrelevant results in your searches.
Wolfram Alpha
Created by Stephen Wolfram, Wolfram Alpha ( www.) can calculate things that it would take a hundred or more individual websites to do. It uses a set of ways to answer questions directly that you type into the search box, which is different from other websites. You can find everything from the nutritional value of an apple to the real-time position of the International Space Station. An Apple app is offered so that you can add it to any iPod Touch devices. It is best suited for older students.
21. What's special about Wolfram Alpha
A. It offers answers directly. B. It provides games for kids.
C. It focuses on solving ma th problems. D. It is intended for astronomy enthusiasts.
22. Which website is worth recommendation to students needing visual materials
A. www. B. www. C. www. D. www.
23. What's the author's purpose in writing the text
A. To recommend four useful apps. B. To list the top four popular websites in the US.
C. To advertise four interesting websites. D. To introduce four student-friendly search engines.
B
At 81 years old, Jeanne Daprano is still pushing her body to the limit. She's still running competitive races, breaking world records and taking on new challenges.“The thing I’m learning about aging is that it's inevitable,” Daprano said.“I'm not going to escape it. There are two ways to go:You can either press on or give up.”
Daprano grew up in Iowa. Then, she moved to California. As a primary school teacher, she began running in order to keep up with her student.“I was known as a running teacher,” she said.“I had my students do fitness before we studied in the morning and then throughout the day.”Then she began running competitively with 5K and 10K road races before moving to the track. She is now the world record holder in the women's 75-year-old age group 400 meters and 800 meters. “When I get to the final fi nish line, I want this body to be worn out. I'm not doing this to live to be 100. I'm doing this to be the best I can be today.”
After moving to Atlanta about a decade ago, Daprano met fitness trainer David Buer. Ever since, she’s been coming to his gym, where he tailors workouts for Daprano’s specifc needs.“When she came to me, she was pushing 70 years old,”Buer said.“I've worked with other individuals of Jeanne's age, but she came to me with different goals. She had a unique drive and passion—not just a passion for fitness or athletics but for life in general.”
Last February, Daprano took on a new challenge: her first indoor rowing competition. In classic fashion, she broke the world record in the 80-to-84 age group, rowing 2,000 meters in 9:23:7. For those hoping to either start getting in shape or stay in shape for a long time, she offers this advice: Listen to your body. What are you passionate about How are you going to keep physically fit and mentally fit Start where you are. Don't look ahead or compare yourself to somebody else.
24. What does the underlined word“inevitable” in Paragraph 1 probably mean
A. Invisible. B. Abnormal. C. Impossible. D. Unavoidable.
25. Daprano started her life as a runner when ________.
A. working at a primary school B. taking fitness training classes
C. volunteering in a 5K road race D. moving to Atlanta
26. What might be Buer's first impression of Daprano
A. She was a qualified teacher. B. She was an unusual woman.
C. She was too old to run a race. D. She was hard to get along with.
27. What does Daprano suggest we do
A. Run right now. B. Live and learn. C. Follow your heart. D. Be a good listener.
C
The topic “How much privacy can a photo show”has been trending on Sina Weibo, causing concern and heated discussion about privacy awareness.
In group chats, some people may post their original photos. But that may give away your home address and other information. Images often contain a lot of information and various traces left by digital cameras or photo processing software.
This data, called Exchangeable Image File Format (EXIF), is a key tool for many professionals. It can de tail whether the photographer used a flash, which digital effects were applied to a picture and when the photo was taken. EXIF can also contain the precise GPS coordinates (坐标) of the location where a photo was taken, according to CNN.
If you take a landscape picture from your window and send the original picture to a group chat, it means that you are releasing your location data to all strangers in the group. They may even accurately infer your house number by analyzing the shooting time and angle.
Not just in a group chat, sending an image in a text message, email, or other del ivery tools will also include the accompanying information. So how do we protect our privacy when sending photos
The most effective way is to avoid sending original photos in group chats. If it's necessary, try not to tap the “original picture”. However, photos sent by WeChat Moments are automatically compressed (压缩) by the system, and they travel without location and other information, according to the WeChatteam.
To tackle the problem at its root, we can delete and remove a picture's EXIF data on a computer. If you are using an IOS smartphone, you can turn off location services for the camera in the privacy settings. If you're using an Android, the settings vary. Typically, you can go to the setting menu and switch the services off for the camera, according to CTV News.
There is one more thing you ea n do—photoshop your photos before you share it. What comes with your edited images is photos without stored location data.
28. What information does EXIF data include
A. The home address of the viewers. B. A photo's exact shooting time and location.
C. The location where the image is sent. D. How many times a photo has been shared.
29. When can our personal information be given away
A. When we post pictures on WeChat Moments. B. When we send emojis in group chats.
C. When we attach original photos to emails. D. When we send images of others on WeChat Moments.
30. How can we protect our privacy when sharing photos
A. Edit the photos with photo editing apps. B. Switch off location services for WeChat.
C. Send out their EXIF data on our phone. D. Turn off Internet connect ion when taking photos.
31. What does the pass age mainly talk about
A. Methods to get personal information from photos. B. A tool that can obtain personal data of photos.
C. The importance of protecting our private pictures. D. Avoiding giving away personal data through photo sharing.
D
Having a microchip implanted (植入) in a man's brain may be common in sci-fi movie plots, but it may soon become an act ual possibility.
Elon musk, founder of Space X and co-founder of electric car maker Tesla— has been working on this technology. On Aug 28, Musk gave display of the chip, which was implanted into the head of a pignamed Gertrude.
The chip, developed by Musk's company, is the size of a coin. But don't let its size fool you. Thetiny chip has over 3,000 electrodes attached to flexible threads, which can monitor about 1,000 neurons (神经元). It collects neural signals from an area of the brain, and then transmits(传送) those signalswirelessly to nearby computers. That enabled researchers to monitor Gertrude's brain activity while she was walking around in the display.
Though the technology is still in its early stage, it is encouraging for humans. This technologywould solve a lot of brain injuries, which will allow the human brain to combine with an artificial intelligence.
When the device can be applied to humans, its main goal will be to help those who have mobility(行走的能力) issues. Musk hopes this technology can also be used to help those with hearing andeyesight issues and one day lead to a cure for epilepsy(癫痫).
Although such a device could, in principle, repair those problems, putting it into practice is by nomeans a piece of cake. There are many obstacles to overcome. Currently, the device can transmit signals from about 500 neurons in the pig’s brain. Compared to 80 billion neurons in a human brain, this number is tiny. And to cover the whole human brain also means the electrodes have to be much smaller. Also, implanting the chip into the brain poses a potential danger. There is a risk of the immune system attacking this foreign body.
Right now, the hope of controlling the brain via controlling a few neurons seems overly optimistic.“There are some potential risks and many technological challenges remain to be overcome before thecompany can put its devices to the purposes. It still has a long way to go.”Yuan Lanfeng, an associate professor at the University of Science and Technology of China, told Chin a Daily.
32. What do we know about Elon Musk's microchip according to the first three paragraphs
A. It was inspired by sci-fi movie plots. B. It is able to collect wireless signals.
C. It is tiny in size but powerful in function. D. It has been implanted into a human's brain.
33. What does the underlined word“that”in Paragraph 3 refer to
A. The operation of the chip in Gertrude’s brain. B. The attachment of electrodes to flexible threads.
C. The development of neurons inside Gertrude's brain. D. The transmission of signals from a nearby computer.
34. What is the major target of the microchip in human application
A. To monitor animals’ brain activity. B. To help people who have difficulty in moving freely.
C. To develop a cure for epilepsy. D. To contribute to the research on Al technologies.
35. What is Yuan Lanfeng's attitude towards implanting the chip into the human brain
A. Indifferent. B. Excited. C. Optimistic. D. Cautious.
第二节(共5小题; 每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
There has been a remarkable rise in the popularity of house plants over the past few years, with new shops popping up all over the country selling every kind of plant you can imagine. 36 But if you follow a few basic tips you'll soon get the hang of it.
Choosing your plant doesn't seem that simple. It's a common mistake to wander into a shop and grab the plant that you first fall in love with. It's important to understand what type of environment you're introducing it to before picking one out. 37 For example, some plants are better suited to maximum light and heat, while others prefer cooler spots.
38 One of the most common reasons for houseplant killing is overwatering. You might think it has a constant thirst but chances are it won't like spending extended periods sitting in wet soil. Every plant is different, so research is once more key, but generally home-dwellers like watering most when they’re growing rapidly (spring and summer) and prefer an occasional water when the soil is dry, rather than as a daily routine. 39
Your plants may actually need feeding. While some house plants don't need many nutrients togrow, others are greedy for extra nutritional goodness (especially those that display flowers and fruits). 40 . And you’ll also need to check what type of fertilizer each variety requires and how much to use each time.
A. Using good soil for your plant is vital.
B. Different plants require different amounts of water.
C. Taking care of plants is much easier than raising other creatures.
D. And always use water that has been brought up to room temperature.
E. Looking after house plants isn't always as easy as some think.
F. As with watering, they’ll need more food during their growing season than during winter.
G. A little research before buying will save you lots of stress when you get your plants home.
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节， 满分30分)
第一节(共15小题； 每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和 D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Charlie Villanueva, once an NBA player, is known for his ability to shoot hoops(篮筐). He sayshis success is largely due to what he has _41_ since childhood.
Today Villanueva’s career may look successful, but life wasn’t always _42_ for him. At 10,Villanueva got a skin disease alopecia. It caused his hair loss, which was not life-threatening but difficult for a kid to _43_ . Other kids called him hurtful names. In middle school, he was suspended(停学) for _44_ a no-hats rule. _45_ a note from his doctor allowed him to wear hats, they only _46_ more unfriendly attention.
Through it all, Villanueva’s mother was there for him in good times and bad times. With hismother’s help and _47_ , Villanueva turned his frustration (挫败) into _48_ to play basketball well on the court. As he improved as an athlete , basketball helped him deal with his alopecia.
In fact, over six million Americans have alopecia like Villanueva. They have gifts, abilities and aneed to feel _49_ , Villanueva established the Charlie Villanueva Foundation to help families of kids with alopecia. Villanueva _50_ kids to feel good about who they are, work hard toward their goals and _51_ to others. Here’s his _52_ for them.
“We’re all _53_ in our own different ways. Embrace it and enjoy life _54_ . Manydidn't think I'd make it. Thankfully they were _55_ about me. Believe in yourself, and all dreams are possible.”
41. A. learned B suffered C. contributed D. attempted
42. A. easy B. different C. plain D. tough
43. A. take over B. break into C. hold up D. go through
44. A. setting B. breaking C. observing D. avoiding
45. A. Ever since B. As long as C. Even if D. As soon as
46. A. fixed B. turned C paid D. drew
47. A. proposal B. support C. struggle D. lecture
48. A. decision B. pressure C. determination D. movement
49. A. accepted B. admired C. aided D. attracted
50. A. persuades B. requests C. allows D. encourages
51. A. find out B. give up C. work out D. reach out
52. A. message B. information C strategy D. notice
53. A. specific B. special C. similar D. same
54. A. comfortably B. quietly C. positively D. peacefully
55. A. curious B. confident C. wrong D. worried
第二节单项选择(共10题， 每题1分，满分10分)
56. Pressed from his parents, and ____that he has wasted too much time, the boy is determined to stop playing video games.
A. realizing B. realized C. to realize D. being realized
57. My closest friend had been hiding truth ____ me, which really let me ____.
A. to;down B. from;down C. from;go D. against;out
58. Unfortunately, he passed ____last year due to his cancer. But his co urage and determination left a deep impression ____ me.
A. on;to B. away;to C. away; on D. down;on
59. Either you or one of your students ____to attend the meeting that is due to tomorrow.
A. is B. are C. was D. were
60. I couldn't ____why Jackson turned down the job offer. After all, he has been out of work for a year.
A. turn out B. break out C. put out D. figure out
61. The Tang emperors are fond of horses; this meant that the animal was a ____subject for artists.
A. frequent B. sufficient C. effective D. flexible
62.—Hi, Torry, can I use your computer for a while this afternoon
——Sorry, ____.
A. it is repaired B. it is being repaired C. it has been repaired D. it had been repaired
63. A good advertisement, ____which people attach positive meanings, can contribute ____the sales of a product.
A. to;on B. with;to C. to;to D. on;to
64.——Shall we go to the art exhibition at two o'clock this afternoon
——Sorry, I can't ____. Will three o'clock be OK
A. make it B. follow it C. get it D. deserve it
65. ____excited Jenny most was ____ she finally succeeded____she had failed many times.
A. That;that;what B. What; that;what C. That;what;where) D. What;that;where
第三节(共10小题； 每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The game of Go (围棋) is an important board game with origins in China from more than 4,000 years ago. In China, Go 66 (recognize) as“hand conversations” as well, through which players communicate with each other. 67 other words, they “talk”through the placing of pieces on the board. The metaphor(比喻) first 68 (use) by Zhi Daolin, a Buddhist master of the Jin Dynasty, reflects the nature of the game. While scholars of his time often lost 69 (they) in philosophical (哲学的) debates on life and universe, he preferred to play Go 70 he believed was full of hows and whys of life.
Master Go players often feel as if they were playing a real-life game: sometimes one can move forward, while at other times, one must slow down; sometimes one can 71 (direct) face the challenges, while at other times one must take an indirect approach. Appropriate placement of each tiny Go piece is similar to 72 one might solve a difficult problem of life. The purpose of 73 (play) Go is not just to win but also, more importantly, to seek 74 (wise) through the process.The players unit e with each other on the board. Instead of fighting as 75 (enemy), they cooperate to play a good game. One thoughtless move could ruin the enjoyment.
第四节单词拼写(共5题， 每题1分，满分5分)
76. This is the draft of a ________(声明, 宣告) that will be issued at the end of the conference.
77. He left the hotel, ________(环绕，围绕) by crowds of journalists.
78. Experts say extreme weather has ________ (发生) due to climate change.
79. They are ________ (未觉察到的,未意识到的) of the potential risks.
80. He is regarded as very ________ (有能力的) but unexciting.
第五节单句语法填空(共10题； 每题1分， 满分10分)
81. So far, every possible means ________ (try) to meet the highest possible standard.
82. They set up a wildlife reserve to protect the endangered animals from ________ (hunt).
83. Children are not permitted ________ (enter) the stadium unless accompanied by adults.
84. She is a model and performance artist ________ (devote) to promoting ocean conservation.
85. It is said that Benjamin Franklin raise in the with a pi ce of string ________ (tie) to it.
86. The kind old lady offered to take ________the poor homeless stranger.
87. I was driving to London ________I suddenly found that I was on the wrong road.
88. The manager hasn't made up his mind yet as to who will be ________charge of the project.
89. It was hard to know whether it happened ________accident or by design.
90. ________ what extent can others’ advice influence you and your decision
第四部分 应用文写作(满分15分)
假如你是李华，上周六参观了你市博物馆举办的“遇见艺术家”中国艺术展，请为你校英文报写一则评论。
内容包括：1.展览概况； 2.观展感受； 3.意见或建议。
注意： 1.词数 80词左右; 2.可以适当增加细节， 以使行文连贯；
英语答案
一、听力(20题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
1—5CABCB 6—10ACCAB 11—15CABAC 16—20ACBCA
二、阅读理解(20题，每小题2.5分，满分50分)
21—25ABDDA 26—30BCBCA 31—35DCABD 36—40EGBDF
三、英语知识运用(共五节，满分55分)
第一节完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
41—45BADBC 46—50DBCAD 51—55DABCC
第二节 单项选择(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
56—60ABCAD 61—65ABCAD
语篇型语法填空66—75(共10小题, 每题1.5分,满分15分)
66. is recognized 67. In 68. used 69. themselves 70.which/that
71. directly 72. how 73. playing 74. wisdom 75.enemies
单词拼写(共5小题， 每题1分， 满分5分)
76. declaration 77. surrounded 78. occurred 79. unaware 80. capable
单句语法填空(共 10小题， 每题1分， 满分10分)
81. has been tried 82. being hunted 83. to enter 84. devoted 85. tied
86. in 87. when 88. in 89. by 90. To
应用文写作(满分15分)
Last Saturday, I visited an exhibition titled “Meeting Artists”, which was held by our city's museum. Many artworks, including works of Chinese calligraphy and landscape paintings were on show. The host explained every work in detail, which helped the visitors have a better understanding.
The works were amazing and left a deep impression on me. The exhibition not only promoted the inheritance of Chinese traditional culture but strengthened our national pride.
I hope there will be more activities like this, and future exhibitions will last longer so that more people can have the opportunity to appreciate great artworks.
英 语 试 题
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题; 每小题 1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What's David's plan for tonight
A. To visit some relatives. B. To watch a tennis game. C. To do physical activity.
2. Who is the woman most probably speaking to
A. Her husband. B. Her guest. C. Her father.
3. How does the woman usually go to school
A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By bike.
4. What will the speakers do next
A. Help an old lady. B. Give a performance. C. Ask for directions.
5. What are the speakers talking about
A. Harry's time with his parents. B. Harry's plan for his vacation. C. Places of interest in Beijing.
第二节(共15小题; 每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题， 每小题 5秒钟； 听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. When does Linda plan to finish her report
A. Tonight. B. Tomorrow morning. C. Tomorrow afternoon.
7. What does Linda think of her work
A. It's difficult and boring. B. It's easy but low-paying. C. It's challenging yet beneficial.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. What will the man take at last
A. Some teacups. B. Some tea. C. A teapot.
9. How much will the man pay
A.$40. B.$45. C.$50.
10. Where does the conversation probably take place
A. On the plane. B. At an airport. C. On the ship.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. Who volunteered in Africa last year
A. Henry's parents. B. Jason. C. Henry.
12. When did Jason most probably finish volunteering
A. In the middle of August. B. At the end of August. C. At the end of July.
13. What does Jason probably do
A. A teacher. B. A student. C. A writer.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14. How is English learning for adults in the man's country
A. Popular. B. Unnecessary. C. Difficult.
15. What is a requirement for teaching English in the man's country
A. A master's degree in English. B. Some teaching experience. C. A TEFL certificate.
16. Why did the girl move to the man's country
A. To be reunited with her family. B. To further her study. C. To expand her business.
17. What attracts the girl most in the man's country
A. The friendly people. B. The rich culture. C. The local food.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. What makes Susan Gerard different as a college student
A. Setting a record in music. B. Attending college at an old age.C. Learning together with her children.
19. Why did Susan Gerard want to go to college
A. To get a degree. B. To become a pianist. C. To be useful again.
20. How do the other students feel after knowing Susan's story
A. Inspired. B. Ashamed. C. Unbelievable.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题; 每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
While Google, Bing and Yahoo dominate adult search engine choices, they are not always the best choice for students. The sites on this list are good search engines that students can rely on.
Fact Monster
Homework help is always on hand with Fact Monster ( www.) It is mainly fit for students aged from 7 to 12.There are also all kinds of games,spelling tests and more for kids to improve their study and have some fun.
Ask Kids
Ask Kids ( www.) is a great site for students to safely find the information they need from the web.Besides being a useful and safe search engine, AskKids also has a useful picture and video search function that allows students to find visual materials that may be useful to their information search.
SortFix
SortFix( www.) is one of the useful search engines for students because it provides relevant, organized search results. It does this by analyzing the keywords in the search results, and giving the searcher the ability to focus on,or remove certain keywords. It is a useful search engine if you are not sure what information you want to find, or if you are tired of finding irrelevant results in your searches.
Wolfram Alpha
Created by Stephen Wolfram, Wolfram Alpha ( www.) can calculate things that it would take a hundred or more individual websites to do. It uses a set of ways to answer questions directly that you type into the search box, which is different from other websites. You can find everything from the nutritional value of an apple to the real-time position of the International Space Station. An Apple app is offered so that you can add it to any iPod Touch devices. It is best suited for older students.
21. What's special about Wolfram Alpha
A. It offers answers directly. B. It provides games for kids.
C. It focuses on solving ma th problems. D. It is intended for astronomy enthusiasts.
22. Which website is worth recommendation to students needing visual materials
A. www. B. www. C. www. D. www.
23. What's the author's purpose in writing the text
A. To recommend four useful apps. B. To list the top four popular websites in the US.
C. To advertise four interesting websites. D. To introduce four student-friendly search engines.
B
At 81 years old, Jeanne Daprano is still pushing her body to the limit. She's still running competitive races, breaking world records and taking on new challenges.“The thing I’m learning about aging is that it's inevitable,” Daprano said.“I'm not going to escape it. There are two ways to go:You can either press on or give up.”
Daprano grew up in Iowa. Then, she moved to California. As a primary school teacher, she began running in order to keep up with her student.“I was known as a running teacher,” she said.“I had my students do fitness before we studied in the morning and then throughout the day.”Then she began running competitively with 5K and 10K road races before moving to the track. She is now the world record holder in the women's 75-year-old age group 400 meters and 800 meters. “When I get to the final fi nish line, I want this body to be worn out. I'm not doing this to live to be 100. I'm doing this to be the best I can be today.”
After moving to Atlanta about a decade ago, Daprano met fitness trainer David Buer. Ever since, she’s been coming to his gym, where he tailors workouts for Daprano’s specifc needs.“When she came to me, she was pushing 70 years old,”Buer said.“I've worked with other individuals of Jeanne's age, but she came to me with different goals. She had a unique drive and passion—not just a passion for fitness or athletics but for life in general.”
Last February, Daprano took on a new challenge: her first indoor rowing competition. In classic fashion, she broke the world record in the 80-to-84 age group, rowing 2,000 meters in 9:23:7. For those hoping to either start getting in shape or stay in shape for a long time, she offers this advice: Listen to your body. What are you passionate about How are you going to keep physically fit and mentally fit Start where you are. Don't look ahead or compare yourself to somebody else.
24. What does the underlined word“inevitable” in Paragraph 1 probably mean
A. Invisible. B. Abnormal. C. Impossible. D. Unavoidable.
25. Daprano started her life as a runner when ________.
A. working at a primary school B. taking fitness training classes
C. volunteering in a 5K road race D. moving to Atlanta
26. What might be Buer's first impression of Daprano
A. She was a qualified teacher. B. She was an unusual woman.
C. She was too old to run a race. D. She was hard to get along with.
27. What does Daprano suggest we do
A. Run right now. B. Live and learn. C. Follow your heart. D. Be a good listener.
C
The topic “How much privacy can a photo show”has been trending on Sina Weibo, causing concern and heated discussion about privacy awareness.
In group chats, some people may post their original photos. But that may give away your home address and other information. Images often contain a lot of information and various traces left by digital cameras or photo processing software.
This data, called Exchangeable Image File Format (EXIF), is a key tool for many professionals. It can de tail whether the photographer used a flash, which digital effects were applied to a picture and when the photo was taken. EXIF can also contain the precise GPS coordinates (坐标) of the location where a photo was taken, according to CNN.
If you take a landscape picture from your window and send the original picture to a group chat, it means that you are releasing your location data to all strangers in the group. They may even accurately infer your house number by analyzing the shooting time and angle.
Not just in a group chat, sending an image in a text message, email, or other del ivery tools will also include the accompanying information. So how do we protect our privacy when sending photos
The most effective way is to avoid sending original photos in group chats. If it's necessary, try not to tap the “original picture”. However, photos sent by WeChat Moments are automatically compressed (压缩) by the system, and they travel without location and other information, according to the WeChatteam.
To tackle the problem at its root, we can delete and remove a picture's EXIF data on a computer. If you are using an IOS smartphone, you can turn off location services for the camera in the privacy settings. If you're using an Android, the settings vary. Typically, you can go to the setting menu and switch the services off for the camera, according to CTV News.
There is one more thing you ea n do—photoshop your photos before you share it. What comes with your edited images is photos without stored location data.
28. What information does EXIF data include
A. The home address of the viewers. B. A photo's exact shooting time and location.
C. The location where the image is sent. D. How many times a photo has been shared.
29. When can our personal information be given away
A. When we post pictures on WeChat Moments. B. When we send emojis in group chats.
C. When we attach original photos to emails. D. When we send images of others on WeChat Moments.
30. How can we protect our privacy when sharing photos
A. Edit the photos with photo editing apps. B. Switch off location services for WeChat.
C. Send out their EXIF data on our phone. D. Turn off Internet connect ion when taking photos.
31. What does the pass age mainly talk about
A. Methods to get personal information from photos. B. A tool that can obtain personal data of photos.
C. The importance of protecting our private pictures. D. Avoiding giving away personal data through photo sharing.
D
Having a microchip implanted (植入) in a man's brain may be common in sci-fi movie plots, but it may soon become an act ual possibility.
Elon musk, founder of Space X and co-founder of electric car maker Tesla— has been working on this technology. On Aug 28, Musk gave display of the chip, which was implanted into the head of a pignamed Gertrude.
The chip, developed by Musk's company, is the size of a coin. But don't let its size fool you. Thetiny chip has over 3,000 electrodes attached to flexible threads, which can monitor about 1,000 neurons (神经元). It collects neural signals from an area of the brain, and then transmits(传送) those signalswirelessly to nearby computers. That enabled researchers to monitor Gertrude's brain activity while she was walking around in the display.
Though the technology is still in its early stage, it is encouraging for humans. This technologywould solve a lot of brain injuries, which will allow the human brain to combine with an artificial intelligence.
When the device can be applied to humans, its main goal will be to help those who have mobility(行走的能力) issues. Musk hopes this technology can also be used to help those with hearing andeyesight issues and one day lead to a cure for epilepsy(癫痫).
Although such a device could, in principle, repair those problems, putting it into practice is by nomeans a piece of cake. There are many obstacles to overcome. Currently, the device can transmit signals from about 500 neurons in the pig’s brain. Compared to 80 billion neurons in a human brain, this number is tiny. And to cover the whole human brain also means the electrodes have to be much smaller. Also, implanting the chip into the brain poses a potential danger. There is a risk of the immune system attacking this foreign body.
Right now, the hope of controlling the brain via controlling a few neurons seems overly optimistic.“There are some potential risks and many technological challenges remain to be overcome before thecompany can put its devices to the purposes. It still has a long way to go.”Yuan Lanfeng, an associate professor at the University of Science and Technology of China, told Chin a Daily.
32. What do we know about Elon Musk's microchip according to the first three paragraphs
A. It was inspired by sci-fi movie plots. B. It is able to collect wireless signals.
C. It is tiny in size but powerful in function. D. It has been implanted into a human's brain.
33. What does the underlined word“that”in Paragraph 3 refer to
A. The operation of the chip in Gertrude’s brain. B. The attachment of electrodes to flexible threads.
C. The development of neurons inside Gertrude's brain. D. The transmission of signals from a nearby computer.
34. What is the major target of the microchip in human application
A. To monitor animals’ brain activity. B. To help people who have difficulty in moving freely.
C. To develop a cure for epilepsy. D. To contribute to the research on Al technologies.
35. What is Yuan Lanfeng's attitude towards implanting the chip into the human brain
A. Indifferent. B. Excited. C. Optimistic. D. Cautious.
第二节(共5小题; 每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
There has been a remarkable rise in the popularity of house plants over the past few years, with new shops popping up all over the country selling every kind of plant you can imagine. 36 But if you follow a few basic tips you'll soon get the hang of it.
Choosing your plant doesn't seem that simple. It's a common mistake to wander into a shop and grab the plant that you first fall in love with. It's important to understand what type of environment you're introducing it to before picking one out. 37 For example, some plants are better suited to maximum light and heat, while others prefer cooler spots.
38 One of the most common reasons for houseplant killing is overwatering. You might think it has a constant thirst but chances are it won't like spending extended periods sitting in wet soil. Every plant is different, so research is once more key, but generally home-dwellers like watering most when they’re growing rapidly (spring and summer) and prefer an occasional water when the soil is dry, rather than as a daily routine. 39
Your plants may actually need feeding. While some house plants don't need many nutrients togrow, others are greedy for extra nutritional goodness (especially those that display flowers and fruits). 40 . And you’ll also need to check what type of fertilizer each variety requires and how much to use each time.
A. Using good soil for your plant is vital.
B. Different plants require different amounts of water.
C. Taking care of plants is much easier than raising other creatures.
D. And always use water that has been brought up to room temperature.
E. Looking after house plants isn't always as easy as some think.
F. As with watering, they’ll need more food during their growing season than during winter.
G. A little research before buying will save you lots of stress when you get your plants home.
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节， 满分30分)
第一节(共15小题； 每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和 D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Charlie Villanueva, once an NBA player, is known for his ability to shoot hoops(篮筐). He sayshis success is largely due to what he has _41_ since childhood.
Today Villanueva’s career may look successful, but life wasn’t always _42_ for him. At 10,Villanueva got a skin disease alopecia. It caused his hair loss, which was not life-threatening but difficult for a kid to _43_ . Other kids called him hurtful names. In middle school, he was suspended(停学) for _44_ a no-hats rule. _45_ a note from his doctor allowed him to wear hats, they only _46_ more unfriendly attention.
Through it all, Villanueva’s mother was there for him in good times and bad times. With hismother’s help and _47_ , Villanueva turned his frustration (挫败) into _48_ to play basketball well on the court. As he improved as an athlete , basketball helped him deal with his alopecia.
In fact, over six million Americans have alopecia like Villanueva. They have gifts, abilities and aneed to feel _49_ , Villanueva established the Charlie Villanueva Foundation to help families of kids with alopecia. Villanueva _50_ kids to feel good about who they are, work hard toward their goals and _51_ to others. Here’s his _52_ for them.
“We’re all _53_ in our own different ways. Embrace it and enjoy life _54_ . Manydidn't think I'd make it. Thankfully they were _55_ about me. Believe in yourself, and all dreams are possible.”
41. A. learned B suffered C. contributed D. attempted
42. A. easy B. different C. plain D. tough
43. A. take over B. break into C. hold up D. go through
44. A. setting B. breaking C. observing D. avoiding
45. A. Ever since B. As long as C. Even if D. As soon as
46. A. fixed B. turned C paid D. drew
47. A. proposal B. support C. struggle D. lecture
48. A. decision B. pressure C. determination D. movement
49. A. accepted B. admired C. aided D. attracted
50. A. persuades B. requests C. allows D. encourages
51. A. find out B. give up C. work out D. reach out
52. A. message B. information C strategy D. notice
53. A. specific B. special C. similar D. same
54. A. comfortably B. quietly C. positively D. peacefully
55. A. curious B. confident C. wrong D. worried
第二节单项选择(共10题， 每题1分，满分10分)
56. Pressed from his parents, and ____that he has wasted too much time, the boy is determined to stop playing video games.
A. realizing B. realized C. to realize D. being realized
57. My closest friend had been hiding truth ____ me, which really let me ____.
A. to;down B. from;down C. from;go D. against;out
58. Unfortunately, he passed ____last year due to his cancer. But his co urage and determination left a deep impression ____ me.
A. on;to B. away;to C. away; on D. down;on
59. Either you or one of your students ____to attend the meeting that is due to tomorrow.
A. is B. are C. was D. were
60. I couldn't ____why Jackson turned down the job offer. After all, he has been out of work for a year.
A. turn out B. break out C. put out D. figure out
61. The Tang emperors are fond of horses; this meant that the animal was a ____subject for artists.
A. frequent B. sufficient C. effective D. flexible
62.—Hi, Torry, can I use your computer for a while this afternoon
——Sorry, ____.
A. it is repaired B. it is being repaired C. it has been repaired D. it had been repaired
63. A good advertisement, ____which people attach positive meanings, can contribute ____the sales of a product.
A. to;on B. with;to C. to;to D. on;to
64.——Shall we go to the art exhibition at two o'clock this afternoon
——Sorry, I can't ____. Will three o'clock be OK
A. make it B. follow it C. get it D. deserve it
65. ____excited Jenny most was ____ she finally succeeded____she had failed many times.
A. That;that;what B. What; that;what C. That;what;where) D. What;that;where
第三节(共10小题； 每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The game of Go (围棋) is an important board game with origins in China from more than 4,000 years ago. In China, Go 66 (recognize) as“hand conversations” as well, through which players communicate with each other. 67 other words, they “talk”through the placing of pieces on the board. The metaphor(比喻) first 68 (use) by Zhi Daolin, a Buddhist master of the Jin Dynasty, reflects the nature of the game. While scholars of his time often lost 69 (they) in philosophical (哲学的) debates on life and universe, he preferred to play Go 70 he believed was full of hows and whys of life.
Master Go players often feel as if they were playing a real-life game: sometimes one can move forward, while at other times, one must slow down; sometimes one can 71 (direct) face the challenges, while at other times one must take an indirect approach. Appropriate placement of each tiny Go piece is similar to 72 one might solve a difficult problem of life. The purpose of 73 (play) Go is not just to win but also, more importantly, to seek 74 (wise) through the process.The players unit e with each other on the board. Instead of fighting as 75 (enemy), they cooperate to play a good game. One thoughtless move could ruin the enjoyment.
第四节单词拼写(共5题， 每题1分，满分5分)
76. This is the draft of a ________(声明, 宣告) that will be issued at the end of the conference.
77. He left the hotel, ________(环绕，围绕) by crowds of journalists.
78. Experts say extreme weather has ________ (发生) due to climate change.
79. They are ________ (未觉察到的,未意识到的) of the potential risks.
80. He is regarded as very ________ (有能力的) but unexciting.
第五节单句语法填空(共10题； 每题1分， 满分10分)
81. So far, every possible means ________ (try) to meet the highest possible standard.
82. They set up a wildlife reserve to protect the endangered animals from ________ (hunt).
83. Children are not permitted ________ (enter) the stadium unless accompanied by adults.
84. She is a model and performance artist ________ (devote) to promoting ocean conservation.
85. It is said that Benjamin Franklin raise in the with a pi ce of string ________ (tie) to it.
86. The kind old lady offered to take ________the poor homeless stranger.
87. I was driving to London ________I suddenly found that I was on the wrong road.
88. The manager hasn't made up his mind yet as to who will be ________charge of the project.
89. It was hard to know whether it happened ________accident or by design.
90. ________ what extent can others’ advice influence you and your decision
第四部分 应用文写作(满分15分)
假如你是李华，上周六参观了你市博物馆举办的“遇见艺术家”中国艺术展，请为你校英文报写一则评论。
内容包括：1.展览概况； 2.观展感受； 3.意见或建议。
注意： 1.词数 80词左右; 2.可以适当增加细节， 以使行文连贯；
英语答案
一、听力(20题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
1—5CABCB 6—10ACCAB 11—15CABAC 16—20ACBCA
二、阅读理解(20题，每小题2.5分，满分50分)
21—25ABDDA 26—30BCBCA 31—35DCABD 36—40EGBDF
三、英语知识运用(共五节，满分55分)
第一节完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
41—45BADBC 46—50DBCAD 51—55DABCC
第二节 单项选择(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
56—60ABCAD 61—65ABCAD
语篇型语法填空66—75(共10小题, 每题1.5分,满分15分)
66. is recognized 67. In 68. used 69. themselves 70.which/that
71. directly 72. how 73. playing 74. wisdom 75.enemies
单词拼写(共5小题， 每题1分， 满分5分)
76. declaration 77. surrounded 78. occurred 79. unaware 80. capable
单句语法填空(共 10小题， 每题1分， 满分10分)
81. has been tried 82. being hunted 83. to enter 84. devoted 85. tied
86. in 87. when 88. in 89. by 90. To
应用文写作(满分15分)
Last Saturday, I visited an exhibition titled “Meeting Artists”, which was held by our city's museum. Many artworks, including works of Chinese calligraphy and landscape paintings were on show. The host explained every work in detail, which helped the visitors have a better understanding.
The works were amazing and left a deep impression on me. The exhibition not only promoted the inheritance of Chinese traditional culture but strengthened our national pride.
I hope there will be more activities like this, and future exhibitions will last longer so that more people can have the opportunity to appreciate great artworks.
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