山东省济南市市中区2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末英语试卷（含解析）
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| 名称 | 山东省济南市市中区2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末英语试卷（含解析） |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-07-15 07:09:20 | ||
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2022-2023学年山东省济南市市中区七年级（下）期末英语试卷
"Everything here looks so different，"Martina thought.She had moved to a city far from the farm where she used to（1） ______ .There were so many people!
Martina （2） ______ her friends.Kids in school here did not speak Spanish.They looked surprised when she skipped from English （3） ______ Spanish in the same sentence.She had to carefully explain each word.
It made her happy to know more languages than the other（4） ______ .But she also felt sad.Sometimes she could not find the（5） ______ word in English.No one understood what she was saying.
Every Sunday，Martina used to go to church.She would sit （6） ______ rows and rows of people.All she could see was the backs of their heads.At the church，almost all the children had the same straight，dark brown hair as （7） ______ did.It made her feel like they were all parts of a big family.
Here in the city，every head was different.Straight hair.Curly hair.Light hair.Dark hair.Sometimes she even （8） ______ purple or green hair!And all the faces were turned away，quiet as mice.
Then，one Sunday，a head （9） ______ around.It was a head（10） ______ curly red hair，very different from Martina's.It belonged to a （11） ______ around seven years old，just like Martina.He was smiling. "Hello，" Martina said.Then she couldn't think of（12） ______ English word.She felt （13） ______ .She wanted to hide （躲藏） under the church seat.Instead，she took a deep breath（深呼吸）（ 14） ______ said，"Minombrees Martina."The little boy said nothing for a minute.Martina's （15） ______ seemed to stop."My name is Ryan，" he said back.Then he smiled again，took a deep breath，and said："Hola!"in Spanish.
1. A. leave B. live C. know D. meet
2. A. missed B. thanked C. made D. forgot
3. A. in B. on C. for D. to
4. A. teachers B. kids C. friends D. parents
5. A. kind B. new C. right D. wrong
6. A. in front of B. behind C. next to D. across from
7. A. she B. he C. we D. they
8. A. read B. watched C. saw D. looked
9. A. walked B. showed C. went D. turned
10. A. about B. from C. with D. by
11. A. girl B. boy C. woman D. man
12. A. another B. the other C. others D. the others
13. A. bored B. scared C. excited D. tired
14. A. because B. but C. and D. so
15. A. heart B. hands C. face D. legs
16. A：Hello! （1） ______
B：Hi，Glenda.It's Ava here.
A：（2） ______
B：Nothing much.I'm just watching TV.
A：Let's go out to play tennis with my new friend Tom!
B：Sounds great.It is warm and sunny outside，just right for exercising.
A：（ 3） ______ After that，we can enjoy iced coffee there.
B：Great!Where shall we meet？
A：How about the bus stop on Long Street？You can come with Tom together.He lives near your house.
B：OK!But I don't know Tom. （4） ______
A：Well，he is of medium height.He has brown hair and wears glasses.
B：OK，sure. （5） ______
A.There is a coffee bar near the Sports Center.
B.This is Glenda speaking.
C.Are you doing your homework？
D.What does he look like？
E.See you later.
F.What are you doing？
G.I'm Glenda.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
C
Riddle（谜语）1
"I started work early today as I wanted to finish Mr.Jenkins' new house，"says Mr.Trowel. "Then I am off to do a job at the train station." Riddle 2
"Today I am going to make some beautiful fruit cakes for my restaurant，"says Mr.Baker."I hope the customers（顾客）will like them."
Riddle 3
"I am very busy today.I have to look at George's eyes，and then check（检查）Mrs.Hill's bad arm，"says Mr.Smith."Then I might have a rest and a cup of tea." Riddle 4
"I will give students two classes today and teach them to play the piano，"says Mr.Green. "In the afternoon，I will visit Louis' parents to talk about his study."
17. Which person may be Mr.Trowel？ ______
A. B.
C. D.
18. What is the answer of Riddle 2？ ______
A. A teacher. B. A cook. C. A waiter. D. A policeman.
19. Where does Mr.Smith work？ ______
A. On a bus. B. In a zoo. C. In a hospital. D. On a farm.
20. What subject does Mr.Green teach？ ______
A. Art. B. English. C. Math. D. Music.
21. What are the riddles about？ ______
A. Children. B. Parents. C. Jobs. D. Places.
D
Mom：What did you do at school today？
Aran：Our class did a survey（调查） about screen（屏幕） time.We asked each other how much time we all spend on screens.
Mom：It sounds interesting! Were you at the top？You are always on your iPad!I've asked you to keep your screen time to one hour a day.You need to study hard ...
Aran：I do try，Mom!But I usually use my iPad to do my homework.Yesterday I learned science with it.
Mom：Yes，that's OK.But you don't only use it for homework，do you？
Aran：No，I know I use it a lot but some of my friends spend more time on screens.Sam sometimes spends three hours a day online.But we made a class promise （承诺） to cut down our screen time.And we are going to look back on it once a month.
Mom：What a great idea! ▲ Let's see if habits change in a few weeks' time ...
22. Aran's class did a survey about ______ .
A. how to cut down screen time
B. how to use the computer to study better
C. how much time they spend on screens
D. how many students play computer games
23. What does Aran's mother think of the survey？ ______
A. Special. B. Terrible. C. Relaxing. D. Interesting.
24. What does the underlined sentence "Were you at the top？" mean？ ______
A. Aran always studied hard. B. Aran spent much time online.
C. Aran did well in his study. D. Aran should do more exercise.
25. What did Aran do with his iPad yesterday？ ______
A. He learned science. B. He watched a science film.
C. He talked with his friends. D. He bought some science books.
26. Which of the following sentences can be put in the ▲？ ______
A. Old habits die hard. B. Practice makes perfect.
C. It's never too old to learn. D. Doing is better than saying.
E
There is a new restaurant near our school.My classmates often visit it and write down their opinions（观点） about the restaurant.
Mary
I go to the restaurant with my friends in the evening.The menu（菜单） is special and the food tastes good.Before the meal，I drink some free lemon（柠檬） water there.It's great to drink cold lemon water in summer.
Tony
My parents take me to the restaurant at noon.I think the food is nice，but it is a little expensive.I like to eat beef noodles with carrots there.My classmates tell me that there is a music show in the evening in the restaurant.I hope I can watch it next time.
Laura
I don't like the food there.Some of my classmates say the dumplings there are good，but I don't think so.The environment （环境） of the restaurant is great，I think.There are many lanterns （灯） in different colors on the wall.And I like the plates and cups in the restaurant.They are beautiful and clean.
Scott
I like the new restaurant.My parents are always very busy in the evening，so they have no time to make supper for me.When they aren't at home，I go to the restaurant.I like the food there.My favorite food is tomatoes with eggs.
27. In Mary's opinion， ______ of the restaurant is special.
A. the food B. the menu C. the drink D. the music show
28. Why does Tony want to go to the restaurant again in the evening？ ______
A. To see a music show. B. To meet his old friends.
C. To enjoy the beef noodles. D. To have supper with his parents.
29. Who doesn't like the food in the restaurant？ ______
A. Mary. B. Tony. C. Laura. D. Scott.
30. Which of the following food is not mentioned（提及）？ ______
A. Bee f noodles with carrots. B. Tomatoes with eggs.
C. Dumplings. D. Beef and tomato rice.
31. What can we learn about the new restaurant？ ______
A. The lemon water isn't free. B. It's beautiful and clean.
C. It's far away from our school. D. The food is very cheap.
F
What breaks your heart？"For me，it's seeing people who need a friend，"the seventh grader Sammie Vance from Indiana，US，told People magazine.
During a summer camp，Vance learned about buddy benches（"伙伴长椅"）.These benches are seats at a school playground.A lonely child can sit on it.Then others will know he or she is in need of a friend.
Vance loved this idea."This would be really cool to have at my school，"she said.To make it happen，Vance collected（收集） 725 kilograms of bottle caps.Her mother helped find a company to turn the caps into benches.Vance said these benches were much cheaper than park benches and were good for the environment.
Vance did the same thing for other schools，too.She also made a Facebook page.People can make bottle cap donations（捐赠）.She was surprised when she got bottle caps from Germany，Australia and Israel.
Today，Vance has helped make 200 benches in schools and neighborhoods.But she is not going to stop.She said even adults can use a buddy bench because people at any age can feel lonely.
32. Why did Vance want her school to have buddy benches？ ______
A. To get into a summer camp.
B. To find out what breaks a person's heart.
C. To help lonely students find friends.
D. To give students a place to sit during P.
E. classes.
33. What did Vance do to make buddy benches for her school？ ______
A. She collected bottle caps. B. She asked her mother to buy them.
C. She reused some old park benches. D. She worked with other schools.
34. What made Vance surprised according to paragraph 4？ ______
A. People's love for bottle caps.
B. Reading her story on a Facebook page.
C. Getting bottle caps from other countries.
D. Different kinds of buddy benches in other schools.
35. What can we learn from the last paragraph？ ______
A. Vance has stopped making buddy benches.
B. About 200 schools have buddy benches.
C. More adults are feeling lonely these days.
D. Buddy benches can be helpful to all ages.
36. What is the best title for the text？ ______
A. Lonely Child B. Benches for Buddies
C. Making New Friends D. Bottle Caps
37. 请根据线索提示在空格中填入适当的英文单词。
(1) When you describe a person，you can use the word.It means "not high". ______
(2) It's a kind of food.People around the world all eat on their birthday. ______
(3) It means the things you want to buy are not expensive or you will pay less money for the things you want to buy. ______
(4) It's an animal.It's really big and dangerous.It lives in Africa and it likes living with other mates. ______
(5) It looks like a human but it's not a real human.It doesn't need to eat or sleep.It can help people do a lot of things. ______
38.
Persons Weekend Activities
Junjie from Beijing Last weekend was terrible.I had to stay at home because it rained heavily.I did my homework on Saturday morning.It took me about two hours.In the afternoon，my mother told me to clean my room.It was boring.
Wenshan from Jinan Last Sunday was my fourteenth birthday.I had a big dinner with my parents in a restaurant.The restaurant is on Huaxing Road.We took No.4 bus there at around 11：00 a.m.We ate noodles there.I was really happy.
Susan from Toronto I was very busy last Sunday.I got up at six o'clock as usual.Then I went out to walk with my dogs，Coffee and Chocolate.After breakfast，I practiced playing the piano for two hours and did my homework for an hour.In the afternoon，I went to see my grandparents and helped them clean the house.I was tired but happy.
Jeff from the US I went to see a film called Guardians of the Galaxy Vol.3 last Saturday afternoon.I went to the cinema with my friend.The cinema is on New Street.It is between a post office and a bank.It's not far from my home，so I just walk there for 5 minutes.
(1) It was ______ in Beijing last weekend so Junjie stayed at home.
(2) Junjie ______ two hours doing his homework.
(3) Wenshan ate ______ on her birthday.
（4） ______ can play the piano.
(4) There is a ______ on New Street.
39. Frank is good at playing soccer.He is ______ the school soccer team.
40. We have to ______ （wear） school uniforms from Monday to Friday.
41. Joe is really popular at school.Everyone likes to play with ______ （he）.
42. On weekends，Tony ______ （not watch） TV or play computer games.
43. My brother is ______ （ interest） in playing chess.
44. Wanda wants to give the family a treat.But she is too little to cook.
She can't bring ribs.Dad says， "The grill （烤架） is too hot."
She can't boil （1） ______ （potato） for salad.Mom says， "The stove（厨灶） is not for children."
Wanda feels sad.But then she has （2） ______ idea!
Now，Wanda's Grandma （3） ______ （pick） strawberries on the farm.She goes to find her grandma and asks her to help pick strawberries.Then she brings them home（4） ______ （wash）.
Wanda puts the clean strawberries in a beautiful bowl.Wanda takes the full bowl to the picnic.Everyone loves the strawberries.After the meal，they all say， "Wanda （5） ______ （bring） us a delicious dish!"
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
45. The students in the United States think that the long summer holiday can be a great time to learn or to do some new things. （1） ______
Taking time out
The summer holiday can be a great time to do something for the next school year.You can have some time to think about your wish. （2） ______
Being a volunteer（志愿者）
Are you thinking about helping others？The summer holiday gives you time to do something for them. （3） ______ You can also make new friends when working as a volunteer.
Reading a lot
Don't let your brain（大脑） get lazy. （4） ______ Visit the library or bookstore and find books that are interesting for you.You can learn a lot from books.
Other things
Think about other things you wish to do.Write a book？Study English？Get a part-time job？
（ 5） ______
Now it's time to talk to your parents about your holiday plan.Then have a great summer holiday!
A.Helping others can make you happy.
B.Make a trip to some interesting places？
C.That's important for you.
D.Parents need to make holiday plans for their children.
E.You need to make your brain run.
F.Here are some ways for you to plan an interesting summer holiday.
G.It's lucky of you to help others on weekdays.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
46.
A：What can she do？
B： ______ .
47.
A： ______ ？
B：Yes，he is.
48.
A： ______ ？
B：It's between the hospital and the zoo.
49.
A：Is he thin or fat？
B： ______ .
50.
A：What did your sister do last weekend？
B： ______ .
51. 老师就像一盏灯，照亮我们人生的道路，给予我们奋进的力量。老师是普通的，也是伟大的。某英文网站正在开展以 "My Favorite Teacher"为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华，请用英文写一篇短文投稿。
内容包括：
（1）Who is your favorite teacher？
（2）What does he/she look like？
（3）What did he/she do to help you？
注意：
（1）文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等相关信息；
（2）语言表达准确，行文连贯，书写规范，词数80词左右。
答案和解析
1~15.【答案】B、A、D、B、C、B、A、C、D、C、B、A、A、C、A
【解析】（1）考查动词。句意：她搬到了一个离她以前生活的农场很远的城市。A.leave离开；B.live居住，生活；C.know知道；D.meet遇见。根据语境，可知where引导的定语从句修饰先行词the farm，Martina以前居住或生活过的农场，故选B。
（2）考查动词。句意：Martina想念她的朋友们。A.missed想念；B.thanked感谢；C.made制作；D.forgot忘记。根据后面宾语"her friends"（她的朋友们）可知，这里不是交了新朋友，而是想念她以前的朋友们，故选A。
（3）考查介词。句意：当她同一个句子从英语跳到西班牙语时，他们看起来很惊讶。A.in在......里面，用；B.on在......上面，关于；C.for为了，因为；D.to去，到。根据谓语介词from和语境，可知是from...to，固定搭配，这里是从英语跳转到西班牙语上，故选D。
（4）考查名词。句意：她很高兴自己会比其他人多知道一些语言。A.teachers老师；B.kids孩子；C.friends朋友；D.parents父母。根据语境，可知Martina比其他的孩子们多会一种语言，西班牙语，故选B。
（5）考查形容词。句意：但有时她找不到英语中的某些恰当的词。A.kind好心的，善良的，和蔼的；B.new新的；C.right正确的，恰当的；D.wrong错误的。根据后文"No one understood what she was saying."（没有人懂得她在说什么。）可知，Martina有时用英语找不到恰当的单词，故选C。
（6）考查介词。句意：她会坐在一排排人们的后面。A.in front of在......前；B.behind在......后面；C.next to紧靠着，紧挨着；D.across from在......对面。根据后文"All she could see was the backs of their heads."（所有她能看到的是后脑勺。）可知，Martina坐在教堂的后排，一排排人们的后面，故选B。
（7）考查代词。句意：在教堂里，几乎所有的孩子都有与她一样直的、深棕色的头发。A.she她；B.he他；C.we我们；D.they他们。根据语境，可知在教堂里，几乎所有的孩子都有与她相同的、直的、深棕色的头发，结合前文"She had moved to a city far..."，Martina是个女孩儿，因此用人称代词主格she，故选A。
（8）考查动词。句意：她甚至有时会看到紫色或绿色的头发！A.read阅读；B.watched观看（节目或比赛等）；C.saw看见（表示看的结果）；D.looked看（表示看的动作或过程）。根据语境，可知在这个城市里，人们的发型是不同的，甚至有时会看到紫色或绿色的头发，表示看的结果，故选C。
（9）考查动词。句意：直到有一个星期天，一个头转过来。A.walked步行，散步；B.showed展示，展现；C.went去；D.turned转变。根据语境，可知有一个星期天，一个头转过来，然后她看到是一个七岁左右的男孩儿，故选D。
（10）考查介词。句意：它是一个有卷曲红色头发的头，与Martina的很不同。A.about关于；B.from自从，来自；C.with和......一起，带有；D.by被，通过。根据语境，可知后面"____curly red hair"是定语修饰a head，因此是带有卷曲红色头发，与Martina的头发不同的头，故选C。
（11）考查名词。句意：它属于一个七岁左右的男孩儿，就像Martina一样大。A.girl女孩儿；B.boy男孩儿；C.woman女人；D.man男人。根据后文 "around seven years old，just like Martina.He was smiling"（七岁左右，就像Martina一样大。他面带微笑）可知是一个男孩儿，故选B。
（12）考查形容词。句意：然后她想不出另外任何一个英语中合适的单词。A.another另一个，泛指另外的任何一个；B.the other另一个或另一些，特指另外的一个或一些；C.others不定代词，泛指另外的人或事物中的某一些；D.the others不定代词，特指剩余的全部。根据语境，可知Martina想不出另外任何一个合适的英语单词，泛指另外的任何一个，故选A。
（13）考查形容词。句意：她感到很尴尬。A.bored无聊的，厌烦的；B.scared吓人的；C.excited兴奋的；D.tired疲劳的。根据后文"She wanted to hide （躲藏 ） under the church seat."（她想躲到教堂座位下面。）可知，她由于想不出其他英语单词，而感到非常难堪，故选A。
（14）考查连词。句意：然而，她深吸一口气说，"Minombrees Martina."A.because因为；B.but但是；C.and和；D.so因此，所以。根据语境，可知"took a deep breath（深呼吸）"和said是并列的两个连贯的动作，因此用and连接，故选C。
（15）考查名词。句意：Martina的心似乎停止了跳动。A.heart心脏；B.hands手；C.face脸；D.legs腿。根据后文谓语部分"seemed to stop"（似乎要停止了）可知，是由于尴尬，Martina的心似乎停止了跳动，故选A。
短文主要写了Martina搬到一个离她以前的农场很远的城市后的感受。她发现这里的一切都很不同，人们很多，学校里的孩子们不会说西班牙语，她不得不仔细解释每个单词。她很高兴自己会比其他人多一些语言，但有时她找不到英语中的某些词，没有人理解她在说什么。每个星期天，Martina都会去教堂，她会坐在一排排人的后面，看不到他们的脸，但在教堂里几乎所有的孩子都有和她一样的直黑发，让她感觉他们都是一个大家庭的一部分。然而在城市里，每个人的头发都不同，直发、卷发、浅色头发、深色头发，有时甚至还有紫色或绿色的头发！而且所有的脸都背对着她，安静得像老鼠。直到有一天，一个头转过来了，是一个头上有卷曲红发的小男孩，和Martina一样大。他微笑着说了声"你好"，Martina却想不出英语中的单词，感到很尴尬，想躲进教堂座位下。但她深呼吸了一下，说："我的名字是Martina。"小男孩沉默了一会儿，Martina的心似乎停止了跳动。他回答说："我的名字是Ryan。"然后他再次微笑，深呼吸，并用西班牙语说："Hola！"
首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
16.【答案】【小题1】B
【小题2】F
【小题3】A
【小题4】D
【小题5】E
【解析】（1）根据Hi，Glenda.It's Ava here.（嗨，格伦达。我是艾娃）可知此处是说"我是格伦达。"故填B。
（2）根据Nothing much.I'm just watching TV.（没什么。我只是在看电视。）可知此处是说"你在干什么？"故填F。
（3）根据After that，we can enjoy iced coffee there.（在那之后，我们可以去那里享受冰咖啡。）可知此处是说"在体育中心附近有一个咖啡吧。"故填A。
（4）根据Well，he is of medium height.He has brown hair and wears glasses.（嗯，他中等身高。他有棕色头发，戴着眼镜。）可知此处是说"他长什么样？"故填D。
（5）根据Well，he is of medium height.He has brown hair and wears glasses.（嗯，他中等身高。他有棕色头发，戴着眼镜。）和OK，sure.（好的，当然可以。）可知此处是说"待会儿见。"故填E。
本文是格伦达和艾娃邀约一起去打网球的一段对话。
考查补全对话。首先读懂所给句子，然后根据上下文找到合适的句子，确保对话合理，通顺。
17~21.【答案】A、B、C、D、C
【解析】推理判断题。
（1）根据表格一："I started work early today as I wanted to finish Mr.Jenkins' new house，"says Mr.Trowel.（Trowel先生说："我今天很早就开始工作了，因为我想完成Jenkins先生的新房子。"）可推断出Trowel先生是一名建筑工人，选项A符合题意，故选A。
（2）根据表格二：Today I am going to make some beautiful fruit cakes for my restaurant，"says Mr.Baker.（"今天我要为我的餐厅做一些漂亮的水果蛋糕，"Baker先生说。）可推断出谜语2的答案是一名厨师。故选B。
（3）根据表格二：I have to look at George's eyes，and then check（检查）Mrs.Hill's bad arm，"says Mr.Smith.（Smith先生说："我得看看George的眼睛，然后检查Hill太太那只受伤的胳膊。）可推断出Smith先生应该在医院工作。故选C。
（4）根据表格四：I will give students two classes today and teach them to play the piano，"says Mr.Green. （"今天我要给学生们上两节课，教他们弹钢琴，"Green先生说。）可推断出Green先生教音乐。故选D。
（5）主旨大意题。通读全文，可知文章主要关于四种职业的谜语。故这些谜语是关于工作的，故选C。
短文介绍了四个人的工作日程安排，分别是建筑工人、糕点师傅、医生和音乐老师。他们都有自己的工作任务和计划，有些要去不同的地方，有些要做不同的事情。
通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
22~26.【答案】C、D、B、A、D
【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段Aran：Our class did a survey（调查） about screen（屏幕） time.（阿兰：我们班做了一个关于屏幕时间的调查。）可知阿兰的班级做了一个关于屏幕时间的调查。故选C。
（2））细节理解题。根据第三段 Mom：It sounds interesting!（妈妈：听起来很有趣!）可知阿兰的妈妈认为这项调查很有趣。故选D。
（3）语义猜测题。根据第三段Were you at the top？You are always on your iPad!I've asked you to keep your screen time to one hour a day.（......？你总是在玩iPad！我已经要求你把每天看屏幕的时间控制在一个小时以内。）联系后句可猜测出下划线句子Were you at the top？的意思应为：你在顶端吗？即阿兰花很多时间在网上。故选B。
（4）细节理解题。根据第四段Yesterday I learned science with it.（昨天我用它学了科学。）可知阿兰昨天用iPad学了科学。故选A。
（5）推理判断题。根据第六段But we made a class promise （承诺） to cut down our screen time.（但是我们在班级里承诺要减少看屏幕的时间。）以及最后一段Let's see if habits change in a few weeks' time ...（让我们看看习惯在几周后是否会改变……）联系上下文可推断出空处应填：说不如做。故选D。
这段短文主要讲述了Aran在学校做了一个关于屏幕时间的调查，他告诉妈妈自己通常使用iPad做作业，但也会花很多时间上网。他还提到了他的朋友Sam在网上花费的时间更多。他们班还许下了一个减少屏幕时间的承诺，并计划每个月回顾一次。妈妈表示这是一个好主意，并期待几周后习惯是否会改变。
通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
27~31.【答案】B、A、C、D、B
【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据Mary说的The menu（菜单） is special and the food tastes good（那里的菜单很特别，而且食物尝起来很好吃）可知，Mary觉得菜单很特别。故选：B。
（2）细节理解题。根据Tony说的My classmates tell me that there is a music show in the evening in the restaurant.I hope I can watch it next time（我的同学告诉我那个餐馆晚上有一场音乐表演，我希望我下次能看到）可知，Tony想下次去看音乐表演。故选：A。
（3）细节理解题。根据Laura说的 I don't like the food there（我不喜欢那里的食物）可知，Laura不喜欢那个餐馆的食物。故选：C。
（4）细节理解题。根据Mary说的I drink some free lemon（柠檬） water there（我在那儿喝了一些免费的柠檬水），Tony说的I like to eat beef noodles with carrots there（我喜欢吃那里的胡萝卜牛肉面）和Scott说的My favorite food is tomatoes with eggs（我最喜欢的食物是番茄炒蛋）可知，只有D项"番茄牛肉米饭"未被提及。故选：D。
（5）推理判断题。根据Mary说的I drink some free lemon（柠檬） water there（我在那儿喝了一些免费的柠檬水）可知柠檬水免费，排除A；根据第一段There is a new restaurant near our school（我们学校附近有一家新餐馆）可知餐馆在学校附近，排除C；根据Tony说的I think the food is nice，but it is a little expensive（我认为那里的食物很好，但是有点贵）可知，食物不便宜，排除D；根据Laura说的The environment （环境） of the restaurant is great，I think.There are many lanterns （灯） in different colors on the wall.And I like the plates and cups in the restaurant.They are beautiful and clean（我觉得餐厅的环境很好。墙上有很多不同颜色的灯笼。我喜欢餐厅里的盘子和杯子。它们又漂亮又干净）可推测，餐厅环境好，漂亮且干净。故选：B。
短文介绍了一家新餐厅，四位同学去过并分享了他们的看法。Mary觉得菜单特别，食物好吃，免费的柠檬水也很棒。Tony觉得食物不错但有点贵，喜欢吃牛肉面条。Laura不喜欢食物但喜欢餐厅的环境，有很多彩色灯笼和漂亮的餐具。Scott喜欢这家餐厅，因为他的父母经常忙碌，晚上没有时间做饭，他喜欢这里的番茄炒蛋。
通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
32~36.【答案】C、A、C、D、B
【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段A lonely child can sit on it.Then others will know he or she is in need of a friend.（一个孤独的孩子可以坐在上面。然后其他人会知道他或她需要一个朋友。）可知，伙伴长椅帮助孤独的学生找到朋友。故选C。
（2）细节理解题。根据第三段To make it happen，Vance collected（收集） 725 kilograms of bottle caps.（为了实现它，Vance收集了725公斤的瓶盖。）可知，她收集了725公斤瓶盖。故选A。
（3）细节理解题。根据第四段She was surprised when she got bottle caps from Germany，Australia and Israel.（当她收到来自德国、澳大利亚和以色列的瓶盖时，她很惊讶。）可知，是收到其他国家的瓶盖让她感到惊讶。故选C。
（4）推理判断题。根据最后一段She said even adults can use a buddy bench because people at any age can feel lonely.（她说，即使是成年人也可以使用伙伴长椅，因为任何年龄的人都会感到孤独。）可知，伙伴长椅对所有年龄的人都有帮助。故选D。
（5）标题归纳题。通读全文可知，文章介绍了美国印第安纳州一名七年级学生Sammie Vance如何通过收集瓶盖制作伙伴长椅，帮助需要朋友的孩子们的故事，所以标题应为"伙伴长椅"。故选B。
文章介绍了美国印第安纳州一名七年级学生Sammie Vance如何通过收集瓶盖制作伙伴长椅，帮助需要朋友的孩子们的故事。
通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
37.【答案】【小题1】short
【小题2】cake
【小题3】cheap
【小题4】lion
【小题5】robot
【解析】（1）根据When you describe a person，you can use the word.It means "not high".（当你描述一个人时，你可以用这个词。它表示"不高"。）可知，这个词应该为short（矮的）。故填：short。
（2）根据It's a kind of food.People around the world all eat on their birthday.（这是一种食物。全世界的人在生日那天都会吃它。）可知，我们在生日的当天都会吃的食物是蛋糕。故填：cake。
（3）根据It means the things you want to buy are not expensive or you will pay less money for the things you want to buy.（它表示你想买的东西不贵或者你会为你想买的东西付少点钱。）可知，东西不贵或付少点钱都意味着这个东西"便宜"。故填：cheap。
（4）根据It's an animal.It's really big and dangerous.It lives in Africa and it likes living with other mates. （它是一种动物。它体型很大很危险。它生活在非洲，喜欢跟其他同伴生活在一起。）可知，既生活在非洲，又凶猛的动物是狮子。故填：lion。
（5）根据It looks like a human but it's not a real human.It doesn't need to eat or sleep.It can help people do a lot of things.（它看起来像个人，但它不是人。它不需要吃饭或者睡觉。它可以帮助人们做很多事情。）可知，长的像人类却不需要吃饭睡觉的，又可以替人类分担事务的，就是机器人。故填：robot。
（1）当你描述一个人时，你可以用这个词。它表示"不高"。
（2）这是一种食物。全世界的人在生日那天都会吃它。
（3）它表示你想买的东西不贵或者你会为你想买的东西付少点钱。
（4）它是一种动物。它体型很大很危险。它生活在非洲，喜欢跟其他同伴生活在一起。
（5）它看起来像个人，但它不是人。它不需要吃饭或者睡觉。它可以帮助人们做很多事情。
此类题目在答题时需要注意给出的单词释义的含义，以及单词拼写填入到方框内是否与其他单词相匹配。
38.【答案】【小题1】rainy
【小题2】spent
【小题3】noodles
【小题4】Susan
【解析】细节理解题
（1）根据Junjie部分的I had to stay at home because it rained heavily.（我不得不待在家里因为下大雨。）可知，上周末北京下雨，所以他不得不待在家里。was后面用形容词，下雨的，rainy。故填：rainy。
（2）根据Junjie部分的I did my homework on Saturday morning.It took me about two hours.（周六早上我做作业了。我花了两个小时写作业。）可知，Junjie花了两个小时写作业。某人花时间做某事，sb.spend+时间+doing sth.又因为是上周发生的事情，动词用过去式。故填：spent。
（3）根据Wenshan部分的Last Sunday was my fourteenth birthday.I had a big dinner with my parents in a restaurant.The restaurant is on Huaxing Road.We took No.4 bus there at around 11：00 a.m.We ate noodles there.（上周日是我14岁生日。我和父母在一家餐馆吃了一顿丰盛的晚餐。这家餐馆在华兴路上。我们在上午11点左右乘4路公共汽车去那里。我们在那里吃了面条。）可知，Wenshan生日吃了面条。故填：noodles。
（4）根据Susan部分的After breakfast，I practiced playing the piano for two hours and did my homework for an hour.（早饭后，我练了两个小时钢琴，做了一个小时的家庭作业。）可知，Susan会弹钢琴。故填：Susan。
（5）根据Jeff部分的The cinema is on New Street.（电影院在新街。）可知，新街上有一个电影院。故填：cinema。
本文介绍了四个孩子的周末活动。
点评：做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
39.【答案】on
【解析】on作为……成员；on the school soccer team在校足球队中，是校足球队的一名队员。
故填：on.
弗兰克擅长踢足球。他在学校足球队中。
掌握介词的汉语意思及用法是解答本题的关键。
40.【答案】wear
【解析】wear是一个实义动词，它的动词原形为wear。have to是情态动词，其后要用动词原形。故填：wear。
故答案为：wear。
从星期一到星期五我们必须穿校服。
充分理解句意，再根据提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
41.【答案】him
【解析】he他，主格代词，句中作主语；play with sb.和某人一起玩，with为介词，后跟宾格代词作宾语；him为代词he的宾格形式。
故答案为：him。
乔在学校里很受欢迎。每个人都喜欢和他一起玩。
掌握人称代词的宾格是解答此题的关键。
42.【答案】doesn't watch
【解析】从On weekends判断句子使用一般现在时，watch是实义动词，主语是Tony，第三人称单数，否定句加doesn't，后面跟动词原形watch。
故填：doesn't watch。
在周末，托尼不看电视或玩电脑游戏。
熟悉否定句，根据所给单词解答即可。
43.【答案】interested
【解析】根据所给词"interest"和"is...in"可知，这里是考查形容词性短语"be interested in...对……感兴趣"，其中"interested"为形容词，在句中作表语。
故填interested。
我的哥哥对下棋很感兴趣。
根据句意判断单词的形式，写出正确的单词。
44.【答案】【小题1】potatoes
【小题2】an
【小题3】is picking
【小题4】to wash
【小题5】brings
【解析】（1）考查名词。句意：她不会煮土豆做沙拉。根据语境可知，potato在此处表示泛指，前面没有不定冠词，因此用复数形式。故填potatoes。
（2）考查冠词。句意：但后来她有了一个主意!根据语境可知，idea在此处表示泛指，前面加不定冠词，idea以元音音素开头，因此填an"一个"。故填an。
（3）考查时态。句意：现在，Wanda的奶奶正在农场摘草莓。根据Now可知，句子用现在进行时，用be doing结构，主语为第三人称单数，因此be动词用is。故填is picking。
（4）考查动词不定式。句意：然后她把它们带回家洗。根据句意可知，她把它们带回家洗，因此用动词不定式to wash作目的状语。故填to wash。
（5）考查动词。句意：Wanda给我们带来了一道美味的菜!根据语境可知，句子用一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数，因此谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填brings。
本文主要讲述了Wanda因太小不能做饭感到很难过，但她想到了一个主意。她找到奶奶帮忙采摘草莓，然后把它们洗干净放在漂亮的碗里。饭后，大家都夸奖Wanda给家人带来了一道美味的菜。
通读全文，在理解文意的基础上，结合上下文或者提示信息，填入合适的词，并注意用其正确形式填空，使语法正确，语义通顺。
45.【答案】【小题1】F
【小题2】C
【小题3】A
【小题4】E
【小题5】B
【解析】细节推理题。
（1）根据前句The students in the United States think that the long summer holiday can be a great time to learn or to do some new things. （美国的学生们认为，漫长的暑假是学习或做一些新事情的好时机。）可知说的是如何过暑假，结合选项，应说"这里有一些方法可以让你计划一个有趣的暑假。"故选F。
（2）根据前句The summer holiday can be a great time to do something for the next school year.You can have some time to think about your wish. （暑假是为下一学年做点什么的好时机。你可以有一些时间来考虑你的愿望。）可知说的是为下学期做些事情，结合选项，应说"这对你很重要。"故选C。
（3）根据前句Are you thinking about helping others？（你在考虑帮助别人吗？）可知说的是帮助别人，结合选项，应说"帮助别人可以让你快乐。"故选A。
（4）根据前句Don't let your brain（大脑） get lazy.（不要让你的大脑变得懒惰。）可知说的是大脑需要运转，结合选项，应说"你需要让你的大脑运转起来。"故选E。
（5）根据前句Think about other things you wish to do.Write a book？Study English？Get a part-time job？（想想你想做的其他事情。写一本书？学习英语吗？找一份兼职工作？）可知说的是其他事情，结合选项，应说"去一些有趣的地方旅行？"故选B。
这篇短文主要介绍了如何计划一个有趣的暑假。
做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，保证上下文意思通顺，结合选项选出正确答案。
46.【答案】She can play the guitar
【解析】根据问句What can she do？（她会做什么？）可知本题为特殊疑问句，且为一般现在时态。根据图片提示，考虑用She can play the guitar作答，意为"她会弹吉他"。
故填：She can play the guitar.
A：她会做什么？
B：她会弹吉他。
对于考查特殊疑问句的题型，通常根据问句来作答，注意不要答非所问。
47.【答案】Is he reading a newspaper now
【解析】根据答语Yes，he is（是的），说明了此处问句为用Is开头的一般疑问句。结合图片提示，猜测句意为"他现在正在读报吗？" 考虑代词he作主语，谓语动词用现在进行时结构is reading，名词短语a newspaper作宾语。结合一般疑问句，be动词Is置于句首。
故填：Is he reading a newspaper now.
他现在正在读报吗？
是的。
故填：对于考查询问的题型，通常根据答语来确定疑问句。
48.【答案】Excuse me，where is the bank
【解析】根据答语It's between the hospital and the zoo（它在医院和动物园之间），说明了此处问句用表示问路的疑问句型。结合图片提示，考虑用问句Excuse me，where is the bank？来提问，意为"请问，银行在哪里？"
故填：Excuse me，where is the bank.
A：请问，银行在哪里？
B：它在医院和动物园之间。
对于考查询问的题型，通常根据答语来确定疑问句。
49.【答案】He is fat
【解析】问句"他是瘦还是胖？"是选择疑问句，句意为：他是瘦还是胖？结合图片可知，答语句意为：他是胖的。
故答案为：He is fat。
A：他是瘦还是胖？
B：他是胖的。
牢记选择疑问句的答语。
50.【答案】She fed the hens.
【解析】根据问句What did your sister do last weekend？（你姐姐上周末做了什么？）可知本题为特殊疑问句，且为一般过去时态。根据图片提示，考虑用She fed the hens作答，意为" 她喂了母鸡"。
故填：She fed the hens.
A：你姐姐上周末做了什么？
B：她喂了母鸡。
对于考查特殊疑问句的题型，通常根据问句来作答，注意不要答非所问。
51.【答案】My Favorite Teacher Bob is my favorite teacher. （是谁）He is tall and has big eyes.He's very strong.He likes playing basketball.If he has time，he often goes to the playground with us to play basketball after class. 【高分句型一】（外貌和爱好）When I was in Grade Seven，my English score was not very good. 【高分句型二】Several times I wanted to give up，it was his encouragement and so many noon breaks that he helped me learn English.Now my English scores are among the best. （如何帮助我的）I want to be a teacher like him in the future，to help those students who need help.
【解析】【高分句型一】
If he has time，he often goes to the playground with us to play basketball after class.如果他有时间，他经常下课后和我们一起去操场打篮球。if引导的条件状语从句。
【高分句型二】
When I was in Grade Seven，my English score was not very good.当我在七年级的时候，我的英语成绩不是很好。when引导的时间状语从句。
能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。
"Everything here looks so different，"Martina thought.She had moved to a city far from the farm where she used to（1） ______ .There were so many people!
Martina （2） ______ her friends.Kids in school here did not speak Spanish.They looked surprised when she skipped from English （3） ______ Spanish in the same sentence.She had to carefully explain each word.
It made her happy to know more languages than the other（4） ______ .But she also felt sad.Sometimes she could not find the（5） ______ word in English.No one understood what she was saying.
Every Sunday，Martina used to go to church.She would sit （6） ______ rows and rows of people.All she could see was the backs of their heads.At the church，almost all the children had the same straight，dark brown hair as （7） ______ did.It made her feel like they were all parts of a big family.
Here in the city，every head was different.Straight hair.Curly hair.Light hair.Dark hair.Sometimes she even （8） ______ purple or green hair!And all the faces were turned away，quiet as mice.
Then，one Sunday，a head （9） ______ around.It was a head（10） ______ curly red hair，very different from Martina's.It belonged to a （11） ______ around seven years old，just like Martina.He was smiling. "Hello，" Martina said.Then she couldn't think of（12） ______ English word.She felt （13） ______ .She wanted to hide （躲藏） under the church seat.Instead，she took a deep breath（深呼吸）（ 14） ______ said，"Minombrees Martina."The little boy said nothing for a minute.Martina's （15） ______ seemed to stop."My name is Ryan，" he said back.Then he smiled again，took a deep breath，and said："Hola!"in Spanish.
1. A. leave B. live C. know D. meet
2. A. missed B. thanked C. made D. forgot
3. A. in B. on C. for D. to
4. A. teachers B. kids C. friends D. parents
5. A. kind B. new C. right D. wrong
6. A. in front of B. behind C. next to D. across from
7. A. she B. he C. we D. they
8. A. read B. watched C. saw D. looked
9. A. walked B. showed C. went D. turned
10. A. about B. from C. with D. by
11. A. girl B. boy C. woman D. man
12. A. another B. the other C. others D. the others
13. A. bored B. scared C. excited D. tired
14. A. because B. but C. and D. so
15. A. heart B. hands C. face D. legs
16. A：Hello! （1） ______
B：Hi，Glenda.It's Ava here.
A：（2） ______
B：Nothing much.I'm just watching TV.
A：Let's go out to play tennis with my new friend Tom!
B：Sounds great.It is warm and sunny outside，just right for exercising.
A：（ 3） ______ After that，we can enjoy iced coffee there.
B：Great!Where shall we meet？
A：How about the bus stop on Long Street？You can come with Tom together.He lives near your house.
B：OK!But I don't know Tom. （4） ______
A：Well，he is of medium height.He has brown hair and wears glasses.
B：OK，sure. （5） ______
A.There is a coffee bar near the Sports Center.
B.This is Glenda speaking.
C.Are you doing your homework？
D.What does he look like？
E.See you later.
F.What are you doing？
G.I'm Glenda.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
C
Riddle（谜语）1
"I started work early today as I wanted to finish Mr.Jenkins' new house，"says Mr.Trowel. "Then I am off to do a job at the train station." Riddle 2
"Today I am going to make some beautiful fruit cakes for my restaurant，"says Mr.Baker."I hope the customers（顾客）will like them."
Riddle 3
"I am very busy today.I have to look at George's eyes，and then check（检查）Mrs.Hill's bad arm，"says Mr.Smith."Then I might have a rest and a cup of tea." Riddle 4
"I will give students two classes today and teach them to play the piano，"says Mr.Green. "In the afternoon，I will visit Louis' parents to talk about his study."
17. Which person may be Mr.Trowel？ ______
A. B.
C. D.
18. What is the answer of Riddle 2？ ______
A. A teacher. B. A cook. C. A waiter. D. A policeman.
19. Where does Mr.Smith work？ ______
A. On a bus. B. In a zoo. C. In a hospital. D. On a farm.
20. What subject does Mr.Green teach？ ______
A. Art. B. English. C. Math. D. Music.
21. What are the riddles about？ ______
A. Children. B. Parents. C. Jobs. D. Places.
D
Mom：What did you do at school today？
Aran：Our class did a survey（调查） about screen（屏幕） time.We asked each other how much time we all spend on screens.
Mom：It sounds interesting! Were you at the top？You are always on your iPad!I've asked you to keep your screen time to one hour a day.You need to study hard ...
Aran：I do try，Mom!But I usually use my iPad to do my homework.Yesterday I learned science with it.
Mom：Yes，that's OK.But you don't only use it for homework，do you？
Aran：No，I know I use it a lot but some of my friends spend more time on screens.Sam sometimes spends three hours a day online.But we made a class promise （承诺） to cut down our screen time.And we are going to look back on it once a month.
Mom：What a great idea! ▲ Let's see if habits change in a few weeks' time ...
22. Aran's class did a survey about ______ .
A. how to cut down screen time
B. how to use the computer to study better
C. how much time they spend on screens
D. how many students play computer games
23. What does Aran's mother think of the survey？ ______
A. Special. B. Terrible. C. Relaxing. D. Interesting.
24. What does the underlined sentence "Were you at the top？" mean？ ______
A. Aran always studied hard. B. Aran spent much time online.
C. Aran did well in his study. D. Aran should do more exercise.
25. What did Aran do with his iPad yesterday？ ______
A. He learned science. B. He watched a science film.
C. He talked with his friends. D. He bought some science books.
26. Which of the following sentences can be put in the ▲？ ______
A. Old habits die hard. B. Practice makes perfect.
C. It's never too old to learn. D. Doing is better than saying.
E
There is a new restaurant near our school.My classmates often visit it and write down their opinions（观点） about the restaurant.
Mary
I go to the restaurant with my friends in the evening.The menu（菜单） is special and the food tastes good.Before the meal，I drink some free lemon（柠檬） water there.It's great to drink cold lemon water in summer.
Tony
My parents take me to the restaurant at noon.I think the food is nice，but it is a little expensive.I like to eat beef noodles with carrots there.My classmates tell me that there is a music show in the evening in the restaurant.I hope I can watch it next time.
Laura
I don't like the food there.Some of my classmates say the dumplings there are good，but I don't think so.The environment （环境） of the restaurant is great，I think.There are many lanterns （灯） in different colors on the wall.And I like the plates and cups in the restaurant.They are beautiful and clean.
Scott
I like the new restaurant.My parents are always very busy in the evening，so they have no time to make supper for me.When they aren't at home，I go to the restaurant.I like the food there.My favorite food is tomatoes with eggs.
27. In Mary's opinion， ______ of the restaurant is special.
A. the food B. the menu C. the drink D. the music show
28. Why does Tony want to go to the restaurant again in the evening？ ______
A. To see a music show. B. To meet his old friends.
C. To enjoy the beef noodles. D. To have supper with his parents.
29. Who doesn't like the food in the restaurant？ ______
A. Mary. B. Tony. C. Laura. D. Scott.
30. Which of the following food is not mentioned（提及）？ ______
A. Bee f noodles with carrots. B. Tomatoes with eggs.
C. Dumplings. D. Beef and tomato rice.
31. What can we learn about the new restaurant？ ______
A. The lemon water isn't free. B. It's beautiful and clean.
C. It's far away from our school. D. The food is very cheap.
F
What breaks your heart？"For me，it's seeing people who need a friend，"the seventh grader Sammie Vance from Indiana，US，told People magazine.
During a summer camp，Vance learned about buddy benches（"伙伴长椅"）.These benches are seats at a school playground.A lonely child can sit on it.Then others will know he or she is in need of a friend.
Vance loved this idea."This would be really cool to have at my school，"she said.To make it happen，Vance collected（收集） 725 kilograms of bottle caps.Her mother helped find a company to turn the caps into benches.Vance said these benches were much cheaper than park benches and were good for the environment.
Vance did the same thing for other schools，too.She also made a Facebook page.People can make bottle cap donations（捐赠）.She was surprised when she got bottle caps from Germany，Australia and Israel.
Today，Vance has helped make 200 benches in schools and neighborhoods.But she is not going to stop.She said even adults can use a buddy bench because people at any age can feel lonely.
32. Why did Vance want her school to have buddy benches？ ______
A. To get into a summer camp.
B. To find out what breaks a person's heart.
C. To help lonely students find friends.
D. To give students a place to sit during P.
E. classes.
33. What did Vance do to make buddy benches for her school？ ______
A. She collected bottle caps. B. She asked her mother to buy them.
C. She reused some old park benches. D. She worked with other schools.
34. What made Vance surprised according to paragraph 4？ ______
A. People's love for bottle caps.
B. Reading her story on a Facebook page.
C. Getting bottle caps from other countries.
D. Different kinds of buddy benches in other schools.
35. What can we learn from the last paragraph？ ______
A. Vance has stopped making buddy benches.
B. About 200 schools have buddy benches.
C. More adults are feeling lonely these days.
D. Buddy benches can be helpful to all ages.
36. What is the best title for the text？ ______
A. Lonely Child B. Benches for Buddies
C. Making New Friends D. Bottle Caps
37. 请根据线索提示在空格中填入适当的英文单词。
(1) When you describe a person，you can use the word.It means "not high". ______
(2) It's a kind of food.People around the world all eat on their birthday. ______
(3) It means the things you want to buy are not expensive or you will pay less money for the things you want to buy. ______
(4) It's an animal.It's really big and dangerous.It lives in Africa and it likes living with other mates. ______
(5) It looks like a human but it's not a real human.It doesn't need to eat or sleep.It can help people do a lot of things. ______
38.
Persons Weekend Activities
Junjie from Beijing Last weekend was terrible.I had to stay at home because it rained heavily.I did my homework on Saturday morning.It took me about two hours.In the afternoon，my mother told me to clean my room.It was boring.
Wenshan from Jinan Last Sunday was my fourteenth birthday.I had a big dinner with my parents in a restaurant.The restaurant is on Huaxing Road.We took No.4 bus there at around 11：00 a.m.We ate noodles there.I was really happy.
Susan from Toronto I was very busy last Sunday.I got up at six o'clock as usual.Then I went out to walk with my dogs，Coffee and Chocolate.After breakfast，I practiced playing the piano for two hours and did my homework for an hour.In the afternoon，I went to see my grandparents and helped them clean the house.I was tired but happy.
Jeff from the US I went to see a film called Guardians of the Galaxy Vol.3 last Saturday afternoon.I went to the cinema with my friend.The cinema is on New Street.It is between a post office and a bank.It's not far from my home，so I just walk there for 5 minutes.
(1) It was ______ in Beijing last weekend so Junjie stayed at home.
(2) Junjie ______ two hours doing his homework.
(3) Wenshan ate ______ on her birthday.
（4） ______ can play the piano.
(4) There is a ______ on New Street.
39. Frank is good at playing soccer.He is ______ the school soccer team.
40. We have to ______ （wear） school uniforms from Monday to Friday.
41. Joe is really popular at school.Everyone likes to play with ______ （he）.
42. On weekends，Tony ______ （not watch） TV or play computer games.
43. My brother is ______ （ interest） in playing chess.
44. Wanda wants to give the family a treat.But she is too little to cook.
She can't bring ribs.Dad says， "The grill （烤架） is too hot."
She can't boil （1） ______ （potato） for salad.Mom says， "The stove（厨灶） is not for children."
Wanda feels sad.But then she has （2） ______ idea!
Now，Wanda's Grandma （3） ______ （pick） strawberries on the farm.She goes to find her grandma and asks her to help pick strawberries.Then she brings them home（4） ______ （wash）.
Wanda puts the clean strawberries in a beautiful bowl.Wanda takes the full bowl to the picnic.Everyone loves the strawberries.After the meal，they all say， "Wanda （5） ______ （bring） us a delicious dish!"
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
45. The students in the United States think that the long summer holiday can be a great time to learn or to do some new things. （1） ______
Taking time out
The summer holiday can be a great time to do something for the next school year.You can have some time to think about your wish. （2） ______
Being a volunteer（志愿者）
Are you thinking about helping others？The summer holiday gives you time to do something for them. （3） ______ You can also make new friends when working as a volunteer.
Reading a lot
Don't let your brain（大脑） get lazy. （4） ______ Visit the library or bookstore and find books that are interesting for you.You can learn a lot from books.
Other things
Think about other things you wish to do.Write a book？Study English？Get a part-time job？
（ 5） ______
Now it's time to talk to your parents about your holiday plan.Then have a great summer holiday!
A.Helping others can make you happy.
B.Make a trip to some interesting places？
C.That's important for you.
D.Parents need to make holiday plans for their children.
E.You need to make your brain run.
F.Here are some ways for you to plan an interesting summer holiday.
G.It's lucky of you to help others on weekdays.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
46.
A：What can she do？
B： ______ .
47.
A： ______ ？
B：Yes，he is.
48.
A： ______ ？
B：It's between the hospital and the zoo.
49.
A：Is he thin or fat？
B： ______ .
50.
A：What did your sister do last weekend？
B： ______ .
51. 老师就像一盏灯，照亮我们人生的道路，给予我们奋进的力量。老师是普通的，也是伟大的。某英文网站正在开展以 "My Favorite Teacher"为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华，请用英文写一篇短文投稿。
内容包括：
（1）Who is your favorite teacher？
（2）What does he/she look like？
（3）What did he/she do to help you？
注意：
（1）文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等相关信息；
（2）语言表达准确，行文连贯，书写规范，词数80词左右。
答案和解析
1~15.【答案】B、A、D、B、C、B、A、C、D、C、B、A、A、C、A
【解析】（1）考查动词。句意：她搬到了一个离她以前生活的农场很远的城市。A.leave离开；B.live居住，生活；C.know知道；D.meet遇见。根据语境，可知where引导的定语从句修饰先行词the farm，Martina以前居住或生活过的农场，故选B。
（2）考查动词。句意：Martina想念她的朋友们。A.missed想念；B.thanked感谢；C.made制作；D.forgot忘记。根据后面宾语"her friends"（她的朋友们）可知，这里不是交了新朋友，而是想念她以前的朋友们，故选A。
（3）考查介词。句意：当她同一个句子从英语跳到西班牙语时，他们看起来很惊讶。A.in在......里面，用；B.on在......上面，关于；C.for为了，因为；D.to去，到。根据谓语介词from和语境，可知是from...to，固定搭配，这里是从英语跳转到西班牙语上，故选D。
（4）考查名词。句意：她很高兴自己会比其他人多知道一些语言。A.teachers老师；B.kids孩子；C.friends朋友；D.parents父母。根据语境，可知Martina比其他的孩子们多会一种语言，西班牙语，故选B。
（5）考查形容词。句意：但有时她找不到英语中的某些恰当的词。A.kind好心的，善良的，和蔼的；B.new新的；C.right正确的，恰当的；D.wrong错误的。根据后文"No one understood what she was saying."（没有人懂得她在说什么。）可知，Martina有时用英语找不到恰当的单词，故选C。
（6）考查介词。句意：她会坐在一排排人们的后面。A.in front of在......前；B.behind在......后面；C.next to紧靠着，紧挨着；D.across from在......对面。根据后文"All she could see was the backs of their heads."（所有她能看到的是后脑勺。）可知，Martina坐在教堂的后排，一排排人们的后面，故选B。
（7）考查代词。句意：在教堂里，几乎所有的孩子都有与她一样直的、深棕色的头发。A.she她；B.he他；C.we我们；D.they他们。根据语境，可知在教堂里，几乎所有的孩子都有与她相同的、直的、深棕色的头发，结合前文"She had moved to a city far..."，Martina是个女孩儿，因此用人称代词主格she，故选A。
（8）考查动词。句意：她甚至有时会看到紫色或绿色的头发！A.read阅读；B.watched观看（节目或比赛等）；C.saw看见（表示看的结果）；D.looked看（表示看的动作或过程）。根据语境，可知在这个城市里，人们的发型是不同的，甚至有时会看到紫色或绿色的头发，表示看的结果，故选C。
（9）考查动词。句意：直到有一个星期天，一个头转过来。A.walked步行，散步；B.showed展示，展现；C.went去；D.turned转变。根据语境，可知有一个星期天，一个头转过来，然后她看到是一个七岁左右的男孩儿，故选D。
（10）考查介词。句意：它是一个有卷曲红色头发的头，与Martina的很不同。A.about关于；B.from自从，来自；C.with和......一起，带有；D.by被，通过。根据语境，可知后面"____curly red hair"是定语修饰a head，因此是带有卷曲红色头发，与Martina的头发不同的头，故选C。
（11）考查名词。句意：它属于一个七岁左右的男孩儿，就像Martina一样大。A.girl女孩儿；B.boy男孩儿；C.woman女人；D.man男人。根据后文 "around seven years old，just like Martina.He was smiling"（七岁左右，就像Martina一样大。他面带微笑）可知是一个男孩儿，故选B。
（12）考查形容词。句意：然后她想不出另外任何一个英语中合适的单词。A.another另一个，泛指另外的任何一个；B.the other另一个或另一些，特指另外的一个或一些；C.others不定代词，泛指另外的人或事物中的某一些；D.the others不定代词，特指剩余的全部。根据语境，可知Martina想不出另外任何一个合适的英语单词，泛指另外的任何一个，故选A。
（13）考查形容词。句意：她感到很尴尬。A.bored无聊的，厌烦的；B.scared吓人的；C.excited兴奋的；D.tired疲劳的。根据后文"She wanted to hide （躲藏 ） under the church seat."（她想躲到教堂座位下面。）可知，她由于想不出其他英语单词，而感到非常难堪，故选A。
（14）考查连词。句意：然而，她深吸一口气说，"Minombrees Martina."A.because因为；B.but但是；C.and和；D.so因此，所以。根据语境，可知"took a deep breath（深呼吸）"和said是并列的两个连贯的动作，因此用and连接，故选C。
（15）考查名词。句意：Martina的心似乎停止了跳动。A.heart心脏；B.hands手；C.face脸；D.legs腿。根据后文谓语部分"seemed to stop"（似乎要停止了）可知，是由于尴尬，Martina的心似乎停止了跳动，故选A。
短文主要写了Martina搬到一个离她以前的农场很远的城市后的感受。她发现这里的一切都很不同，人们很多，学校里的孩子们不会说西班牙语，她不得不仔细解释每个单词。她很高兴自己会比其他人多一些语言，但有时她找不到英语中的某些词，没有人理解她在说什么。每个星期天，Martina都会去教堂，她会坐在一排排人的后面，看不到他们的脸，但在教堂里几乎所有的孩子都有和她一样的直黑发，让她感觉他们都是一个大家庭的一部分。然而在城市里，每个人的头发都不同，直发、卷发、浅色头发、深色头发，有时甚至还有紫色或绿色的头发！而且所有的脸都背对着她，安静得像老鼠。直到有一天，一个头转过来了，是一个头上有卷曲红发的小男孩，和Martina一样大。他微笑着说了声"你好"，Martina却想不出英语中的单词，感到很尴尬，想躲进教堂座位下。但她深呼吸了一下，说："我的名字是Martina。"小男孩沉默了一会儿，Martina的心似乎停止了跳动。他回答说："我的名字是Ryan。"然后他再次微笑，深呼吸，并用西班牙语说："Hola！"
首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
16.【答案】【小题1】B
【小题2】F
【小题3】A
【小题4】D
【小题5】E
【解析】（1）根据Hi，Glenda.It's Ava here.（嗨，格伦达。我是艾娃）可知此处是说"我是格伦达。"故填B。
（2）根据Nothing much.I'm just watching TV.（没什么。我只是在看电视。）可知此处是说"你在干什么？"故填F。
（3）根据After that，we can enjoy iced coffee there.（在那之后，我们可以去那里享受冰咖啡。）可知此处是说"在体育中心附近有一个咖啡吧。"故填A。
（4）根据Well，he is of medium height.He has brown hair and wears glasses.（嗯，他中等身高。他有棕色头发，戴着眼镜。）可知此处是说"他长什么样？"故填D。
（5）根据Well，he is of medium height.He has brown hair and wears glasses.（嗯，他中等身高。他有棕色头发，戴着眼镜。）和OK，sure.（好的，当然可以。）可知此处是说"待会儿见。"故填E。
本文是格伦达和艾娃邀约一起去打网球的一段对话。
考查补全对话。首先读懂所给句子，然后根据上下文找到合适的句子，确保对话合理，通顺。
17~21.【答案】A、B、C、D、C
【解析】推理判断题。
（1）根据表格一："I started work early today as I wanted to finish Mr.Jenkins' new house，"says Mr.Trowel.（Trowel先生说："我今天很早就开始工作了，因为我想完成Jenkins先生的新房子。"）可推断出Trowel先生是一名建筑工人，选项A符合题意，故选A。
（2）根据表格二：Today I am going to make some beautiful fruit cakes for my restaurant，"says Mr.Baker.（"今天我要为我的餐厅做一些漂亮的水果蛋糕，"Baker先生说。）可推断出谜语2的答案是一名厨师。故选B。
（3）根据表格二：I have to look at George's eyes，and then check（检查）Mrs.Hill's bad arm，"says Mr.Smith.（Smith先生说："我得看看George的眼睛，然后检查Hill太太那只受伤的胳膊。）可推断出Smith先生应该在医院工作。故选C。
（4）根据表格四：I will give students two classes today and teach them to play the piano，"says Mr.Green. （"今天我要给学生们上两节课，教他们弹钢琴，"Green先生说。）可推断出Green先生教音乐。故选D。
（5）主旨大意题。通读全文，可知文章主要关于四种职业的谜语。故这些谜语是关于工作的，故选C。
短文介绍了四个人的工作日程安排，分别是建筑工人、糕点师傅、医生和音乐老师。他们都有自己的工作任务和计划，有些要去不同的地方，有些要做不同的事情。
通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
22~26.【答案】C、D、B、A、D
【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段Aran：Our class did a survey（调查） about screen（屏幕） time.（阿兰：我们班做了一个关于屏幕时间的调查。）可知阿兰的班级做了一个关于屏幕时间的调查。故选C。
（2））细节理解题。根据第三段 Mom：It sounds interesting!（妈妈：听起来很有趣!）可知阿兰的妈妈认为这项调查很有趣。故选D。
（3）语义猜测题。根据第三段Were you at the top？You are always on your iPad!I've asked you to keep your screen time to one hour a day.（......？你总是在玩iPad！我已经要求你把每天看屏幕的时间控制在一个小时以内。）联系后句可猜测出下划线句子Were you at the top？的意思应为：你在顶端吗？即阿兰花很多时间在网上。故选B。
（4）细节理解题。根据第四段Yesterday I learned science with it.（昨天我用它学了科学。）可知阿兰昨天用iPad学了科学。故选A。
（5）推理判断题。根据第六段But we made a class promise （承诺） to cut down our screen time.（但是我们在班级里承诺要减少看屏幕的时间。）以及最后一段Let's see if habits change in a few weeks' time ...（让我们看看习惯在几周后是否会改变……）联系上下文可推断出空处应填：说不如做。故选D。
这段短文主要讲述了Aran在学校做了一个关于屏幕时间的调查，他告诉妈妈自己通常使用iPad做作业，但也会花很多时间上网。他还提到了他的朋友Sam在网上花费的时间更多。他们班还许下了一个减少屏幕时间的承诺，并计划每个月回顾一次。妈妈表示这是一个好主意，并期待几周后习惯是否会改变。
通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
27~31.【答案】B、A、C、D、B
【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据Mary说的The menu（菜单） is special and the food tastes good（那里的菜单很特别，而且食物尝起来很好吃）可知，Mary觉得菜单很特别。故选：B。
（2）细节理解题。根据Tony说的My classmates tell me that there is a music show in the evening in the restaurant.I hope I can watch it next time（我的同学告诉我那个餐馆晚上有一场音乐表演，我希望我下次能看到）可知，Tony想下次去看音乐表演。故选：A。
（3）细节理解题。根据Laura说的 I don't like the food there（我不喜欢那里的食物）可知，Laura不喜欢那个餐馆的食物。故选：C。
（4）细节理解题。根据Mary说的I drink some free lemon（柠檬） water there（我在那儿喝了一些免费的柠檬水），Tony说的I like to eat beef noodles with carrots there（我喜欢吃那里的胡萝卜牛肉面）和Scott说的My favorite food is tomatoes with eggs（我最喜欢的食物是番茄炒蛋）可知，只有D项"番茄牛肉米饭"未被提及。故选：D。
（5）推理判断题。根据Mary说的I drink some free lemon（柠檬） water there（我在那儿喝了一些免费的柠檬水）可知柠檬水免费，排除A；根据第一段There is a new restaurant near our school（我们学校附近有一家新餐馆）可知餐馆在学校附近，排除C；根据Tony说的I think the food is nice，but it is a little expensive（我认为那里的食物很好，但是有点贵）可知，食物不便宜，排除D；根据Laura说的The environment （环境） of the restaurant is great，I think.There are many lanterns （灯） in different colors on the wall.And I like the plates and cups in the restaurant.They are beautiful and clean（我觉得餐厅的环境很好。墙上有很多不同颜色的灯笼。我喜欢餐厅里的盘子和杯子。它们又漂亮又干净）可推测，餐厅环境好，漂亮且干净。故选：B。
短文介绍了一家新餐厅，四位同学去过并分享了他们的看法。Mary觉得菜单特别，食物好吃，免费的柠檬水也很棒。Tony觉得食物不错但有点贵，喜欢吃牛肉面条。Laura不喜欢食物但喜欢餐厅的环境，有很多彩色灯笼和漂亮的餐具。Scott喜欢这家餐厅，因为他的父母经常忙碌，晚上没有时间做饭，他喜欢这里的番茄炒蛋。
通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
32~36.【答案】C、A、C、D、B
【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段A lonely child can sit on it.Then others will know he or she is in need of a friend.（一个孤独的孩子可以坐在上面。然后其他人会知道他或她需要一个朋友。）可知，伙伴长椅帮助孤独的学生找到朋友。故选C。
（2）细节理解题。根据第三段To make it happen，Vance collected（收集） 725 kilograms of bottle caps.（为了实现它，Vance收集了725公斤的瓶盖。）可知，她收集了725公斤瓶盖。故选A。
（3）细节理解题。根据第四段She was surprised when she got bottle caps from Germany，Australia and Israel.（当她收到来自德国、澳大利亚和以色列的瓶盖时，她很惊讶。）可知，是收到其他国家的瓶盖让她感到惊讶。故选C。
（4）推理判断题。根据最后一段She said even adults can use a buddy bench because people at any age can feel lonely.（她说，即使是成年人也可以使用伙伴长椅，因为任何年龄的人都会感到孤独。）可知，伙伴长椅对所有年龄的人都有帮助。故选D。
（5）标题归纳题。通读全文可知，文章介绍了美国印第安纳州一名七年级学生Sammie Vance如何通过收集瓶盖制作伙伴长椅，帮助需要朋友的孩子们的故事，所以标题应为"伙伴长椅"。故选B。
文章介绍了美国印第安纳州一名七年级学生Sammie Vance如何通过收集瓶盖制作伙伴长椅，帮助需要朋友的孩子们的故事。
通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
37.【答案】【小题1】short
【小题2】cake
【小题3】cheap
【小题4】lion
【小题5】robot
【解析】（1）根据When you describe a person，you can use the word.It means "not high".（当你描述一个人时，你可以用这个词。它表示"不高"。）可知，这个词应该为short（矮的）。故填：short。
（2）根据It's a kind of food.People around the world all eat on their birthday.（这是一种食物。全世界的人在生日那天都会吃它。）可知，我们在生日的当天都会吃的食物是蛋糕。故填：cake。
（3）根据It means the things you want to buy are not expensive or you will pay less money for the things you want to buy.（它表示你想买的东西不贵或者你会为你想买的东西付少点钱。）可知，东西不贵或付少点钱都意味着这个东西"便宜"。故填：cheap。
（4）根据It's an animal.It's really big and dangerous.It lives in Africa and it likes living with other mates. （它是一种动物。它体型很大很危险。它生活在非洲，喜欢跟其他同伴生活在一起。）可知，既生活在非洲，又凶猛的动物是狮子。故填：lion。
（5）根据It looks like a human but it's not a real human.It doesn't need to eat or sleep.It can help people do a lot of things.（它看起来像个人，但它不是人。它不需要吃饭或者睡觉。它可以帮助人们做很多事情。）可知，长的像人类却不需要吃饭睡觉的，又可以替人类分担事务的，就是机器人。故填：robot。
（1）当你描述一个人时，你可以用这个词。它表示"不高"。
（2）这是一种食物。全世界的人在生日那天都会吃它。
（3）它表示你想买的东西不贵或者你会为你想买的东西付少点钱。
（4）它是一种动物。它体型很大很危险。它生活在非洲，喜欢跟其他同伴生活在一起。
（5）它看起来像个人，但它不是人。它不需要吃饭或者睡觉。它可以帮助人们做很多事情。
此类题目在答题时需要注意给出的单词释义的含义，以及单词拼写填入到方框内是否与其他单词相匹配。
38.【答案】【小题1】rainy
【小题2】spent
【小题3】noodles
【小题4】Susan
【解析】细节理解题
（1）根据Junjie部分的I had to stay at home because it rained heavily.（我不得不待在家里因为下大雨。）可知，上周末北京下雨，所以他不得不待在家里。was后面用形容词，下雨的，rainy。故填：rainy。
（2）根据Junjie部分的I did my homework on Saturday morning.It took me about two hours.（周六早上我做作业了。我花了两个小时写作业。）可知，Junjie花了两个小时写作业。某人花时间做某事，sb.spend+时间+doing sth.又因为是上周发生的事情，动词用过去式。故填：spent。
（3）根据Wenshan部分的Last Sunday was my fourteenth birthday.I had a big dinner with my parents in a restaurant.The restaurant is on Huaxing Road.We took No.4 bus there at around 11：00 a.m.We ate noodles there.（上周日是我14岁生日。我和父母在一家餐馆吃了一顿丰盛的晚餐。这家餐馆在华兴路上。我们在上午11点左右乘4路公共汽车去那里。我们在那里吃了面条。）可知，Wenshan生日吃了面条。故填：noodles。
（4）根据Susan部分的After breakfast，I practiced playing the piano for two hours and did my homework for an hour.（早饭后，我练了两个小时钢琴，做了一个小时的家庭作业。）可知，Susan会弹钢琴。故填：Susan。
（5）根据Jeff部分的The cinema is on New Street.（电影院在新街。）可知，新街上有一个电影院。故填：cinema。
本文介绍了四个孩子的周末活动。
点评：做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
39.【答案】on
【解析】on作为……成员；on the school soccer team在校足球队中，是校足球队的一名队员。
故填：on.
弗兰克擅长踢足球。他在学校足球队中。
掌握介词的汉语意思及用法是解答本题的关键。
40.【答案】wear
【解析】wear是一个实义动词，它的动词原形为wear。have to是情态动词，其后要用动词原形。故填：wear。
故答案为：wear。
从星期一到星期五我们必须穿校服。
充分理解句意，再根据提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
41.【答案】him
【解析】he他，主格代词，句中作主语；play with sb.和某人一起玩，with为介词，后跟宾格代词作宾语；him为代词he的宾格形式。
故答案为：him。
乔在学校里很受欢迎。每个人都喜欢和他一起玩。
掌握人称代词的宾格是解答此题的关键。
42.【答案】doesn't watch
【解析】从On weekends判断句子使用一般现在时，watch是实义动词，主语是Tony，第三人称单数，否定句加doesn't，后面跟动词原形watch。
故填：doesn't watch。
在周末，托尼不看电视或玩电脑游戏。
熟悉否定句，根据所给单词解答即可。
43.【答案】interested
【解析】根据所给词"interest"和"is...in"可知，这里是考查形容词性短语"be interested in...对……感兴趣"，其中"interested"为形容词，在句中作表语。
故填interested。
我的哥哥对下棋很感兴趣。
根据句意判断单词的形式，写出正确的单词。
44.【答案】【小题1】potatoes
【小题2】an
【小题3】is picking
【小题4】to wash
【小题5】brings
【解析】（1）考查名词。句意：她不会煮土豆做沙拉。根据语境可知，potato在此处表示泛指，前面没有不定冠词，因此用复数形式。故填potatoes。
（2）考查冠词。句意：但后来她有了一个主意!根据语境可知，idea在此处表示泛指，前面加不定冠词，idea以元音音素开头，因此填an"一个"。故填an。
（3）考查时态。句意：现在，Wanda的奶奶正在农场摘草莓。根据Now可知，句子用现在进行时，用be doing结构，主语为第三人称单数，因此be动词用is。故填is picking。
（4）考查动词不定式。句意：然后她把它们带回家洗。根据句意可知，她把它们带回家洗，因此用动词不定式to wash作目的状语。故填to wash。
（5）考查动词。句意：Wanda给我们带来了一道美味的菜!根据语境可知，句子用一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数，因此谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填brings。
本文主要讲述了Wanda因太小不能做饭感到很难过，但她想到了一个主意。她找到奶奶帮忙采摘草莓，然后把它们洗干净放在漂亮的碗里。饭后，大家都夸奖Wanda给家人带来了一道美味的菜。
通读全文，在理解文意的基础上，结合上下文或者提示信息，填入合适的词，并注意用其正确形式填空，使语法正确，语义通顺。
45.【答案】【小题1】F
【小题2】C
【小题3】A
【小题4】E
【小题5】B
【解析】细节推理题。
（1）根据前句The students in the United States think that the long summer holiday can be a great time to learn or to do some new things. （美国的学生们认为，漫长的暑假是学习或做一些新事情的好时机。）可知说的是如何过暑假，结合选项，应说"这里有一些方法可以让你计划一个有趣的暑假。"故选F。
（2）根据前句The summer holiday can be a great time to do something for the next school year.You can have some time to think about your wish. （暑假是为下一学年做点什么的好时机。你可以有一些时间来考虑你的愿望。）可知说的是为下学期做些事情，结合选项，应说"这对你很重要。"故选C。
（3）根据前句Are you thinking about helping others？（你在考虑帮助别人吗？）可知说的是帮助别人，结合选项，应说"帮助别人可以让你快乐。"故选A。
（4）根据前句Don't let your brain（大脑） get lazy.（不要让你的大脑变得懒惰。）可知说的是大脑需要运转，结合选项，应说"你需要让你的大脑运转起来。"故选E。
（5）根据前句Think about other things you wish to do.Write a book？Study English？Get a part-time job？（想想你想做的其他事情。写一本书？学习英语吗？找一份兼职工作？）可知说的是其他事情，结合选项，应说"去一些有趣的地方旅行？"故选B。
这篇短文主要介绍了如何计划一个有趣的暑假。
做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，保证上下文意思通顺，结合选项选出正确答案。
46.【答案】She can play the guitar
【解析】根据问句What can she do？（她会做什么？）可知本题为特殊疑问句，且为一般现在时态。根据图片提示，考虑用She can play the guitar作答，意为"她会弹吉他"。
故填：She can play the guitar.
A：她会做什么？
B：她会弹吉他。
对于考查特殊疑问句的题型，通常根据问句来作答，注意不要答非所问。
47.【答案】Is he reading a newspaper now
【解析】根据答语Yes，he is（是的），说明了此处问句为用Is开头的一般疑问句。结合图片提示，猜测句意为"他现在正在读报吗？" 考虑代词he作主语，谓语动词用现在进行时结构is reading，名词短语a newspaper作宾语。结合一般疑问句，be动词Is置于句首。
故填：Is he reading a newspaper now.
他现在正在读报吗？
是的。
故填：对于考查询问的题型，通常根据答语来确定疑问句。
48.【答案】Excuse me，where is the bank
【解析】根据答语It's between the hospital and the zoo（它在医院和动物园之间），说明了此处问句用表示问路的疑问句型。结合图片提示，考虑用问句Excuse me，where is the bank？来提问，意为"请问，银行在哪里？"
故填：Excuse me，where is the bank.
A：请问，银行在哪里？
B：它在医院和动物园之间。
对于考查询问的题型，通常根据答语来确定疑问句。
49.【答案】He is fat
【解析】问句"他是瘦还是胖？"是选择疑问句，句意为：他是瘦还是胖？结合图片可知，答语句意为：他是胖的。
故答案为：He is fat。
A：他是瘦还是胖？
B：他是胖的。
牢记选择疑问句的答语。
50.【答案】She fed the hens.
【解析】根据问句What did your sister do last weekend？（你姐姐上周末做了什么？）可知本题为特殊疑问句，且为一般过去时态。根据图片提示，考虑用She fed the hens作答，意为" 她喂了母鸡"。
故填：She fed the hens.
A：你姐姐上周末做了什么？
B：她喂了母鸡。
对于考查特殊疑问句的题型，通常根据问句来作答，注意不要答非所问。
51.【答案】My Favorite Teacher Bob is my favorite teacher. （是谁）He is tall and has big eyes.He's very strong.He likes playing basketball.If he has time，he often goes to the playground with us to play basketball after class. 【高分句型一】（外貌和爱好）When I was in Grade Seven，my English score was not very good. 【高分句型二】Several times I wanted to give up，it was his encouragement and so many noon breaks that he helped me learn English.Now my English scores are among the best. （如何帮助我的）I want to be a teacher like him in the future，to help those students who need help.
【解析】【高分句型一】
If he has time，he often goes to the playground with us to play basketball after class.如果他有时间，他经常下课后和我们一起去操场打篮球。if引导的条件状语从句。
【高分句型二】
When I was in Grade Seven，my English score was not very good.当我在七年级的时候，我的英语成绩不是很好。when引导的时间状语从句。
能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。
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