山东省青岛市即墨区2022-2023学年七年级上学期期末英语试卷(含解析)

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名称 山东省青岛市即墨区2022-2023学年七年级上学期期末英语试卷(含解析)
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山东省青岛市即墨区2022-2023学年七年级上学期期末英语试卷(解析版)
IV单项选择 从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能够完成或回答这一小题的最佳答案。(共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
13.(1分)下列字母含有相同元音音素的选项是___________。(  )
A.A;G B.B;C C.E;H D.B;J
14.(1分)This is___________orange.___________orange is Lucy's.(  )
A.an;The B.a;An C.the;An D.an;A
15.(1分)﹣﹣﹣ What's___________ name?
﹣﹣﹣ Jenny.___________is my friend.(  )
A.his;He B.her;She C.her;Her D.hers;Her
16.(1分)﹣﹣﹣ Excuse me.___________ you Tom?
﹣﹣﹣ No.My name___________ Jack.(  )
A.is;am B.are;are C.is;is D.are;is
17.(1分)My grandfather has two sons,Mike and Peter.Mike is my father.Peter is my ___________ .(  )
A.brother B.cousin C.uncle D.aunt
18.(1分)﹣﹣﹣ Are these your parents?
﹣﹣﹣ Yes,___________.(  )
A.these are B.they are C.it is D.he is
19.(1分)Please call me ___________88800000.(  )
A.at B.for C.in D.with
20.(1分)﹣﹣﹣ Your jacket is nice.
﹣﹣﹣ ___________(  )
A.Yes,it is. B.Thanks.
C.No,no. D.Yours is nice.
21.(1分)﹣﹣﹣___________ my clothes?
﹣﹣﹣ On the bed.(  )
A.What color are B.Where is
C.What are D.Where are
22.(1分)﹣﹣﹣ ___________he ___________a pen?
﹣﹣﹣ Yes,he does.(  )
A.Does;have B.Does;has C.Is;have D.Do;has
23.(1分)Let's ________ the girl find her mother.(  )
A.helping B.to help C.help D.helps
24.(1分)I have a football,___________ my sister doesn't have.(  )
A.and B.but C.so D.or
25.(1分)The boy likes___________ and ___________ .(  )
A.fruit;vegetable B.fruits;vegetables
C.fruit;vegetables D.fruits;vegetable
26.(1分)I want ___________ rice ___________ lunch.(  )
A.eating;in B.eat;at C.to eat;on D.to eat;for
27.(1分)﹣﹣﹣___________
﹣﹣﹣ Yes,please.I want a sweater.(  )
A.Can I help you? B.What do you want?
C.Where are you? D.Do you buy clothes?
28.(1分)﹣﹣﹣___________this pair of blue trousers?
﹣﹣﹣200 yuan.(  )
A.How many are B.How much are
C.How much is D.How many is
29.(1分)There are ___________ days in a week,and___________ day is Sunday.(  )
A.seven;one
B.the seventh;the first
C.seven;the first
D.the seventh;one
30.(1分)___________ room is nice.They love it.(  )
A.Lily and Lucy B.Lily and Lucy's
C.Lily's and Lucy D.Lily's and Lucy's
31.(1分)﹣﹣﹣ Why do you like math?
﹣﹣﹣ ___________it's ___________.(  )
A.Because;interesting B.So;boring
C.Because;boring D.So;interesting
32.(1分)﹣_______is your favorite teacher?
﹣Mr.Wang.(  )
A.What B.Where C.How D.Who
V完形填空 从每小题所给的四个选项中选择能够完成或回答这一小题的最佳答案。
33.(10分)I am Steve.There are (1)   people in my family:my parents,my sister and I.We are a happy family,but we often have no (2)   to go out to play together(一块).Today is Sunday.My parents needn't work.My sister and I have no classes.So we are all (3)   .We plan(计划) to go out for a picnic today.
(4)   do we take?My parents take our favorite food.I take some drinks like juice and (5)   .My sister takes her little dog.What do we do when we get there?We have different (6)   to do.My mother (7)   some food for us.She likes cooking and she can cook (8)   .My father wants to go fishing.But my mom (9)   him to help her get water and wash(洗) vegetables.My sister plays with her dog.What about (10)   ?I'd like to fly a kite.In the evening,we go home.We are all happy!
(1)A.two B.three C.four D.five
(2)A.time B.day C.friend D.food
(3)A.cool B.strong C.kind D.free
(4)A.How B.Where C.Why D.What
(5)A.bread B.milk C.apples D.books
(6)A.things B.thing C.a thing D.some things
(7)A.finds B.calls C.cooks D.buys
(8)A.good B.well C.nice D.badly
(9)A.speaks B.takes C.asks D.teaches
(10)A.me B.her C.him D.you
VI阅读理解阅读下列文章,做出正误判断或选出最佳答案。A篇为判断正(A)误(B)题,B、C篇为选择题。(共3小题,每小题5分,共15分)
34.(5分)Alice is a nice girl.She is twenty﹣five.She has a clothes store.Its name is Mary Clothes Store.It's small but nice.The store has clothes in many colors.Please come to her store now!
判断正(A)误(B)。
(1)The name of the shop is Alice's Store.    
(2)We can buy T﹣shirts in the store.    
(3)You have $100.You can buy two pairs of shoes and a pair of trousers.    
(4)Of all the things,the socks are the cheapest(最便宜的).    
(5)The store sells skirts for four colors.    
35.(5分)A very big Lost and Found Office is at Baker Street in London.Do you know how many things there are in the office now?About 250,000!
You can see all kinds of things there.Most of them are common (普通的) things like books,bags,clothes and keys.But some are dear things like phones,laptops (笔记本电脑) and watches.
Where do so many things come from?People often find them on trains,on buses and in taxis.The office marks (作标记) them with different colors.Red is for the things from a taxi,white is for the things from a bus and yellow is for the things from a train.
How many of the things can go to their owners (主人)?Many of the things are there for a long time,but no one comes to get them.If the office can't find the owner of a thing in three months ,they will give it to a charity (慈善机构) to help more people.
(1)What does the underlined word "dear" mean in Chinese?    
A.丑陋的
B.便宜的
C.昂贵的
D.可爱的
(2)Where do the things come from?    
①trains ②buses ③schools ④taxis
A. ①②
B. ①②④
C. ②③④
D. ①③④
(3)If you find a phone in a taxi,what color will the office mark it?    
A.Red.
B.White.
C.Yellow.
D.Blue.
(4)How long will the office keep the things if they can't find the owners?    
A.For two months.
B.For three months.
C.For two weeks.
D.For three weeks.
(5)Which of the following is NOT true about the Lost and Found Office?    
A.There are about 250,000 things there now.
B.You can see all kinds of things there.
C.The office gives away (捐赠) many of the things there to help other people.
D.The office uses four colors to mark the things there.
36.(5分)
Noticeboard
(1)    My backpack is lost in the library.It's black and white.There are some books and a ping﹣pong bat in it.I must find it.If you see it,please call 09651﹣324472.Thanks. Mike (2)    Spotswood Football Club Junior boys and girls welcome! Training for all ages.If you are good at playing football,join us! E﹣mail us at jnradmin@spotswoodFc.com.au or visit www.spotswoodFc.com for more information.
(3)    There is a dance class on Sunday at 1 p.m.I like dancing,and I need a partner. Call Amy at 134﹣665﹣0849.
(4)    Friday FEB.21 4:00 p.m.to 6:00 p.m. —Members Only Sale 6:00 p.m.to 8:00 p.m. ﹣Open to the Public SATURDAY FEB.22 9:00 a.m.to 4:00 p.m. Books,DVDs,CDs Prices$1﹣$4 Many prices lower(低) than last year! Lower prices each day! Stinson Memorial Library (5)    STARTERS Vegetable soup Potato Salad MAIN COURSES Fish and Chips Chicken and tomato hamburger DESSERTS Coffee cake with ice﹣cream
A.Lunch Today B.Big Book Sale C.Let's Dance! D.Lost and Found E.Players Wanted F.Welcome to the New Library!
Ⅶ词汇运用。(共25分)A.用所给词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。(每小题10分,共1小题,共10分)
37.(10分)
say;play;need;sell;help
(1)The boy likes     soccer.
(2)The store    clothes at a very good price.
(3)I can    my "ABC".
(4)﹣﹣﹣ What does he    ?
﹣﹣﹣ An apple.
(5).Thank you for    me with my work.
VIII用所给词的汉语提示或音标完成句子。每空一词。(每小题1分,共5小题,共5分)
38.(1分)My     (父母)are teachers.
39.(1分)My ball is     (在……下面) the bed.
40.(1分)Lucy,don't be    (迟到).
41.(1分)My sister     ([' unli]) has eggs for breakfast.
42.(1分)She has about    ([' twenti]) balls.
IX阅读下列短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号中词语的正确形式填空。(共1小题,每小题10分,共10分)
43.(10分)Mr.Chen(1)   (teach) math in a school and he usually gets up at six thirty in the morning.(2)   breakfast,he goes to work at seven o' clock.He comes back home at six in the afternoon.
Today is Friday,the(3)    (six) day of the week.It is six twenty and Mr.Chen with his wife(4)    (be) at home.Mr.Chen doesn't look happy.His wife,Mrs.Chen looks at Mr.Chen and asks(5)    (he)," Why do you look(6)    (happy) today,dear?"
"A bus ticket(票) is usually four yuan,but it will be three yuan next week." Mr.Chen says."That's good." Mrs.Chen answers.
"(7)    it is not good for me." Mr.Chen says," You know,I(8)    (usual) go to work and come back home on foot.I don't take(9)   (bus).I can save(节省) eight yuan every day now,but I can(10)    (save) only six yuan every day from next week.
X阅读表达 阅读下面短文,完成下列任务。(共15分)
44.(15分)Everything has a name.All people,places,and things have names.Jenny is the name of a student from the UK.The UK is the name of a country.Cities and towns have names,too.Schools also have names.Tomato,potato and carrot are names of vegetables.Apple,orange,and banana are names of fruit.
When we meet a new person,we usually ask,"What's your name?" Most people have two names.Names are different all over the world.In Jenny's class,Jenny must know the names of the students from all over the world. ①This is not easy because the names are different.
In the US,most people have a first name,a middle name and a last name.Parents choose the first and middle names for their babies. ②The last name is the family name.Usually it is the father's family name.In a family,the mother,the father and the children usually have the same(相同的) last name.
Sometimes a person has a nickname,too.A ③nickname is a special name.It's not a person's real (真的) name.Abraham Lincoln's nickname was "Honest Abe",because he was honest and Abe is short for Abraham.Pele is a nickname of the football player,Edson Arantes do Nascimento.But everyone calls him Pele.
根据文章内容回答问题。
(1)Who/ What has a name?    
(2)How many names do most people have?    
(3)Who usually has the same last name in a family?    
(4)Why was Abraham Lincoln's nickname "Honest Abe"?    
(5)找出①处划线单词" This "指代的内容。    
(6)将文中②处划线句子译成汉语。    
(7)结合上下文,猜测③处划线单词" nickname "的汉语意思。    
(8)给文章拟一个合适的标题。    
XI书面表达(共15分)
45.(15分)假如你是李华,今年寒假将参加即墨区的"墨城小达人",现在请你根据下面的信息用英语准备一篇80词左右的自我介绍吧。文中不得出现真实姓名和校名,内容可适当增加。开头已给出,不计入单词总数。
个人信息:年龄、生日、喜好... Li Hua 喜欢的科目及原因
饮食习惯 喜欢的体育项目及拥有的体育藏品
Dear friends,
I'm glad to introduce(介绍) myself to you.
参考答案与试题解析
IV单项选择 从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能够完成或回答这一小题的最佳答案。(共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
13.(1分)下列字母含有相同元音音素的选项是___________。(  )
A.A;G B.B;C C.E;H D.B;J
【分析】下列字母含有相同元音音素的选项是___________。(B)
【解答】根据A.A/e /G /d i:/;B.B/bi:/C/si:/;C.E/i:/H /e t /;D.B/bi:/J/d e /可知,下列字母含有相同元音音素的选项是B。
故选:B。
【点评】准确掌握26个字母的发音是做此题的关键。
14.(1分)This is___________orange.___________orange is Lucy's.(  )
A.an;The B.a;An C.the;An D.an;A
【分析】这是一个橘子。这个橘子是露西的。
【解答】a/an一个,不定冠词,表泛指,表示数量,a用在以辅音音素开头的单词前;an用在以元音音素开头的单词前;the这个/这些,定冠词,表特指。分析句子可知,第一空表泛指,表示数量,应使用不定冠词,且orange是以元音音素开头的单词,其前应使用不定冠词an修饰;第二空表特指,应使用定冠词the,此处特指上文提到的那个橘子。
故选:A。
【点评】先弄清不定冠词和定冠词的用法区别,再根据情境选择正确答案。
15.(1分)﹣﹣﹣ What's___________ name?
﹣﹣﹣ Jenny.___________is my friend.(  )
A.his;He B.her;She C.her;Her D.hers;Her
【分析】﹣﹣她叫什么名字?
﹣﹣詹妮,她是我的好朋友。
【解答】his他的,物主代词;he他,主格;her她的,物主代词/宾格;she她,主格。第一个空后面的词语是名词,根据答语"Jenny"所以要用her来填空,第二个空需要作主语的词来填空,所以要用she来填空。
故选:B。
【点评】首先要掌握代词的意思以及用法,然后根据具体的题目,就可以做正确选择。
16.(1分)﹣﹣﹣ Excuse me.___________ you Tom?
﹣﹣﹣ No.My name___________ Jack.(  )
A.is;am B.are;are C.is;is D.are;is
【分析】﹣﹣对不起,你是汤姆吗?
﹣﹣不,我叫杰克。
【解答】is单数;are复数;am通常与I连用。第一个空,主语you第二人称,用are。第二个空,主语name单数,用is。
故选:D。
【点评】is是单数,are是复数,am通常与I连用,要结合语境,选择合适用法,注意时态及主语的单复数变化。
17.(1分)My grandfather has two sons,Mike and Peter.Mike is my father.Peter is my ___________ .(  )
A.brother B.cousin C.uncle D.aunt
【分析】我爷爷有两个儿子,麦克和彼得。麦克我爸爸。彼得是我叔叔。
【解答】A.哥哥;B.表弟;C.叔叔;D.姑姑。根据常识可知,爷爷的儿子,不是爸爸,就是叔叔。
故选:C。
【点评】首先弄明白所缺失部分的汉语含义,然后根据具体语境确定单词或者短语,最终确定具体的形式作答。
18.(1分)﹣﹣﹣ Are these your parents?
﹣﹣﹣ Yes,___________.(  )
A.these are B.they are C.it is D.he is
【分析】——这是你的父母吗?
——是的,他们是。
【解答】根据yes可知,是肯定回答,在答语中用人称代词they代替these,作主语,be动词用are。
故选:B。
【点评】考查一般疑问句,要根据句意、时间状语和上下文等,判断时态,有时还要添加合适的助动词。
19.(1分)Please call me ___________88800000.(  )
A.at B.for C.in D.with
【分析】请打电话88800000找我。
【解答】固定短语call sb at打电话...找某人。
故选:A。
【点评】主要考查的是对句子意思的理解和对介词的掌握。
20.(1分)﹣﹣﹣ Your jacket is nice.
﹣﹣﹣ ___________(  )
A.Yes,it is. B.Thanks.
C.No,no. D.Yours is nice.
【分析】﹣你的夹克很漂亮。
﹣ 谢谢。
【解答】A.是的,它是。B.谢谢。C.不,不。D.你的很好。根据句意:﹣你的夹克很漂亮。﹣ ______可知,横线上填"谢谢。"符合题意。
故选:B。
【点评】做这类题要先了解对话情景,根据句意选出正确答案。
21.(1分)﹣﹣﹣___________ my clothes?
﹣﹣﹣ On the bed.(  )
A.What color are B.Where is
C.What are D.Where are
【分析】﹣﹣我的衣服在哪里?
﹣﹣在床上。
【解答】What color are是什么颜色;Where is是在哪里,单数;What are是什么;Where are是在哪里,复数。根据"在床上。"可知,对地点提问用Where。主语clothes复数,用are。
故选:D。
【点评】疑问词通常用来构成疑问句,要根据具体的语境,分清疑问词的用法,注意主语单复数变化,选择合适答案。
22.(1分)﹣﹣﹣ ___________he ___________a pen?
﹣﹣﹣ Yes,he does.(  )
A.Does;have B.Does;has C.Is;have D.Do;has
【分析】﹣﹣﹣他有一支钢笔吗?
﹣﹣﹣是的,他有。
【解答】由题干答句"Yes,he does"可知,问句要用does开头,谓语动词用原形have。
故选:A。
【点评】要在理解各个选项意思的基础上,根据具体语境,仔细分析,完成试题。
23.(1分)Let's ________ the girl find her mother.(  )
A.helping B.to help C.help D.helps
【分析】让我们帮这个女孩找到她妈妈.
【解答】从Let's ________ the girl 可知句子考查let sb do sth让某人做某事;
故选:C。
【点评】分析句子缺少的成分,结合语境,积累一些固定搭配,选择合适答案.
24.(1分)I have a football,___________ my sister doesn't have.(  )
A.and B.but C.so D.or
【分析】我有一个足球,但我姐姐没有。
【解答】A和;B但是;C所以;D或者;"我有一个足球"和"我姐姐没有"这两个句子是相反的关系,所以用转折连词but。
故选:B。
【点评】要在理解各个选项意思的基础上,根据具体语境,仔细分析,完成试题。
25.(1分)The boy likes___________ and ___________ .(  )
A.fruit;vegetable B.fruits;vegetables
C.fruit;vegetables D.fruits;vegetable
【分析】这个男孩喜欢水果和蔬菜。
【解答】fruit水果,作为水果总称,不可数;vegetable蔬菜,可数名词,复数是vegetables;分析句子可知,两空均表泛指,fruit水果,作为水果总称,不可数,没有单复数之分,因此第一空使用fruit;可数名词复数表示一类事物,因此第二空使用vegetables。
故选:C。
【点评】名词的用法比较广泛,要在理解名词意思的基础上,结合语境,认真分析,得出答案。
26.(1分)I want ___________ rice ___________ lunch.(  )
A.eating;in B.eat;at C.to eat;on D.to eat;for
【分析】我午餐想吃米饭。
【解答】第一个空,want to do sth"想要做某事"固定搭配,填to eat"吃"。A/B不正确。第二个空,for lunch"就午餐而言"固定搭配。C不正确。
故选:D。
【点评】积累一些固定搭配,分析选项,选择正确答案。
27.(1分)﹣﹣﹣___________
﹣﹣﹣ Yes,please.I want a sweater.(  )
A.Can I help you? B.What do you want?
C.Where are you? D.Do you buy clothes?
【分析】﹣ 我能帮你吗?
﹣是的,请。我想要一件毛衣。
【解答】A.我能帮你吗?B.你想要什么?C.你在哪里?D.你买衣服吗?根据句意:﹣ ___________﹣是的,请。我想要一件毛衣。可知,这是购物的场景对话,横线上填"我能帮你吗?"符合题意。
故选:A。
【点评】做这类题要先了解对话情景,根据句意选出正确答案。
28.(1分)﹣﹣﹣___________this pair of blue trousers?
﹣﹣﹣200 yuan.(  )
A.How many are B.How much are
C.How much is D.How many is
【分析】这条蓝色的裤子多少钱?
200元。
【解答】How many 提问可数名词复数;How much 多少,提问价格,根据200 yuan.可知问的是价格,所以用how much,this pair of pants这条裤子,单数。
故选:C。
【点评】首先迅速的浏览一遍对话,根据对话的情境,200 yuan.结合选项作答。
29.(1分)There are ___________ days in a week,and___________ day is Sunday.(  )
A.seven;one
B.the seventh;the first
C.seven;the first
D.the seventh;one
【分析】一周有七天,第一天是星期天。
【解答】第一个空,seven七,基数词;the seventh第七。这里修饰名词复数days,用基数词seven。第二个空,"第一天是星期天",填序数词the first。
故选:C。
【点评】基数词表示数量,序数词表示第几,结合语境,找到关键词,选择正确答案。
30.(1分)___________ room is nice.They love it.(  )
A.Lily and Lucy B.Lily and Lucy's
C.Lily's and Lucy D.Lily's and Lucy's
【分析】莉莉和露西的房间很漂亮。她们很喜欢它。
【解答】结合选项分析句子可知,莉莉和路西两人共用一个房间,当and连接的两个并列的单数名词表示共有关系时,只在最后一个名词后加's,因此选项B"Lily and Lucy's莉莉和路西的"符合语境。
故选:B。
【点评】熟记知识点:当and连接的两个并列的单数名词表示共有关系时,只在最后一个名词后加's。
31.(1分)﹣﹣﹣ Why do you like math?
﹣﹣﹣ ___________it's ___________.(  )
A.Because;interesting B.So;boring
C.Because;boring D.So;interesting
【分析】﹣﹣﹣你为什么喜欢数学?
﹣﹣﹣因为它很有趣。
【解答】由题干why提问可知,要用because来回答,排除BD项;喜欢数学的原因是它有趣而不是因为它无聊,boring无聊的,interesting有趣的。
故选:A。
【点评】要在理解各个选项意思的基础上,根据具体语境,仔细分析,完成试题。
32.(1分)﹣_______is your favorite teacher?
﹣Mr.Wang.(  )
A.What B.Where C.How D.Who
【分析】﹣谁是你最喜欢的老师?﹣王老师.
【解答】.A表示什么,B表示哪里,C表示怎么样,D表示谁.根据题干中的回答可知此询问谁是你最喜欢的老师.
故选:D.
【点评】本题考查疑问词辨析,基础题,熟悉选项的含义,再根据题干即可作出选择.
V完形填空 从每小题所给的四个选项中选择能够完成或回答这一小题的最佳答案。
33.(10分)I am Steve.There are (1) C people in my family:my parents,my sister and I.We are a happy family,but we often have no (2) A to go out to play together(一块).Today is Sunday.My parents needn't work.My sister and I have no classes.So we are all (3) D .We plan(计划) to go out for a picnic today.
(4) D do we take?My parents take our favorite food.I take some drinks like juice and (5) B .My sister takes her little dog.What do we do when we get there?We have different (6) A to do.My mother (7) C some food for us.She likes cooking and she can cook (8) B .My father wants to go fishing.But my mom (9) C him to help her get water and wash(洗) vegetables.My sister plays with her dog.What about (10) A ?I'd like to fly a kite.In the evening,we go home.We are all happy!
(1)A.two B.three C.four D.five
(2)A.time B.day C.friend D.food
(3)A.cool B.strong C.kind D.free
(4)A.How B.Where C.Why D.What
(5)A.bread B.milk C.apples D.books
(6)A.things B.thing C.a thing D.some things
(7)A.finds B.calls C.cooks D.buys
(8)A.good B.well C.nice D.badly
(9)A.speaks B.takes C.asks D.teaches
(10)A.me B.her C.him D.you
【分析】本文讲述作者一家周末去野餐的经历。
【解答】(1)考查数词。句意:我家有四个人:我的父母、我妹妹和我。A.二;B.三;C.四;D.五。根据my parents,my sister and I(我的父母、我妹妹和我),可知我家有四个人。故选C。
(2)考查名词。句意:我们是一个快乐的家庭,但我们常常没有时间一起出去玩。A.时间;B.天;C.朋友;D.食物。根据we often have no ...to go out to play together(我们常常没有......一起出去玩),可知是没有时间一起出去玩。故选A。
(3)考查形容词。句意:所以我们都有空。A.凉快的;B.强壮的;C.和蔼的;D.自由的,空闲的。根据Today is Sunday.My parents needn't work.My sister and I have no classes.(今天是星期天。父母不需要工作。妹妹和我没有课。)可知我们都有空。故选D。
(4)考查疑问词。句意:我们要带什么?A.怎样;B.哪里;C.为什么;D.什么。根据My parents take our favorite food(父母带了我们最喜欢的食物),可知是问我们带什么去野餐。故选D。
(5)考查名词。句意:我带了一些像果汁和牛奶这样的饮料。A.面包;B.牛奶;C.苹果;D.书。根据I take some drinks (我带了一些饮料),可知带了果汁和牛奶。故选B。
(6)考查名词。句意:我们有不同的事要做。A.事情,复数形式;B.事情,单数形式;C.一件事;D.一些事情。根据We have different ...(我们有不同的事情),可知此处应填名词复数形式,名词有different修饰,不能再用some修饰。故选A。
(7)考查动词。句意:妈妈为我们煮食物。A.找到;B.打电话;C.煮;D.买。根据She likes cooking (她喜欢煮饭),可知此处是指妈妈为我们煮食物。故选C。
(8)考查副词。句意:她喜欢煮饭,而且煮得很好。A.好的,形容词;B.好,副词;C.好的,形容词;D.坏地,副词。根据She likes cooking (她喜欢煮饭),可知她煮得很好,修饰动词用副词。故选B。
(9)考查动词。句意:妈妈叫他帮忙取水洗菜。A.说某种语言;B.带走;C.请求;D.教。根据句意可知,此处用固定短语ask sb.to do sth.(要求某人做某事)。故选C。
(10)考查代词。句意:我呢?我想放风筝。A.我;B.她;C.他;D.你。根据I'd like to fly a kite(我想放风筝),可知是问我在干什么。故选A。
【点评】根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词,并用其正确的形式填入空白处,使补全后的短文意思通顺,语法正确,结构完整。
VI阅读理解阅读下列文章,做出正误判断或选出最佳答案。A篇为判断正(A)误(B)题,B、C篇为选择题。(共3小题,每小题5分,共15分)
34.(5分)Alice is a nice girl.She is twenty﹣five.She has a clothes store.Its name is Mary Clothes Store.It's small but nice.The store has clothes in many colors.Please come to her store now!
判断正(A)误(B)。
(1)The name of the shop is Alice's Store.  B 
(2)We can buy T﹣shirts in the store.  B 
(3)You have $100.You can buy two pairs of shoes and a pair of trousers.  A 
(4)Of all the things,the socks are the cheapest(最便宜的).  A 
(5)The store sells skirts for four colors.  B 
【分析】本文主要介绍了玛丽服装店的商品信息。
【解答】推理判断题。
(1)根据Its name is Mary Clothes Store. (它的名字是玛丽服装店。)可知"这家商店的名字是爱丽丝商店"是错误的,故选B。
(2)根据图片中的商品可知该服装店没有T恤衫,所以"我们可以在商店里买T恤衫"是错误的,故选B。
(3)根据$50 for two pairs(50美元两双)$45 for one pair(45美元一条)可知100美元可以买两双鞋和一条裤子,故选A。
(4)根据$15 for one(15美元一条)$10 for two pairs(10美元两双)$50 for two pairs(50美元两双)$45 for one pair(45美元一条)可知袜子是最便宜的,故选A。
(5)根据Red,white,green(红色、白色、绿色)可知这家商店出售三种颜色的裙子,而不是四种。故选B。
【点评】在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真观察选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案。
35.(5分)A very big Lost and Found Office is at Baker Street in London.Do you know how many things there are in the office now?About 250,000!
You can see all kinds of things there.Most of them are common (普通的) things like books,bags,clothes and keys.But some are dear things like phones,laptops (笔记本电脑) and watches.
Where do so many things come from?People often find them on trains,on buses and in taxis.The office marks (作标记) them with different colors.Red is for the things from a taxi,white is for the things from a bus and yellow is for the things from a train.
How many of the things can go to their owners (主人)?Many of the things are there for a long time,but no one comes to get them.If the office can't find the owner of a thing in three months ,they will give it to a charity (慈善机构) to help more people.
(1)What does the underlined word "dear" mean in Chinese?  C 
A.丑陋的
B.便宜的
C.昂贵的
D.可爱的
(2)Where do the things come from?  B 
①trains ②buses ③schools ④taxis
A. ①②
B. ①②④
C. ②③④
D. ①③④
(3)If you find a phone in a taxi,what color will the office mark it?  A 
A.Red.
B.White.
C.Yellow.
D.Blue.
(4)How long will the office keep the things if they can't find the owners?  B 
A.For two months.
B.For three months.
C.For two weeks.
D.For three weeks.
(5)Which of the following is NOT true about the Lost and Found Office?  D 
A.There are about 250,000 things there now.
B.You can see all kinds of things there.
C.The office gives away (捐赠) many of the things there to help other people.
D.The office uses four colors to mark the things there.
【分析】本文主要讲述了伦敦贝克大街上的失物招领处,介绍了失物的来源,标记方法,保管时间和处理方式等。
【解答】(1)词义猜测题。根据But some are dear things like phones,laptops and watches.(有些是昂贵的物品,比如手机,笔记本电脑和手表。)可知,like为介词,表示"比如",例子phones,laptops and watches都是比较昂贵的东西,因此dear应为形容词,表示"昂贵的"。故选C。
(2)细节理解题。根据People often find them on trains,on buses and in taxis.(人们经常在火车上,公共汽车上和出租车上发现它们。)可知,这些丢失的物品来自火车,汽车或出租车。故选B。
(3)细节理解题。根据Red is for the things from a taxi,white is for the things from a bus and yellow is for the things from a train.(红色代表出租车上的物品,白色代表汽车上的物品,黄色代表火车上的物品。)可知,出租车上的手机应用红色标记。故选A。
(4)细节理解题。根据If the office can't find the owner of a thing in three months ,they will give it to a charity to help more people. (如果失物招领处的工作人员三个月都找不到物品的主人,他们就会把它捐给慈善机构来帮助更多的人。)可知失物招领处会保管物品三个月。故选B。
(5)细节判断题。根据Red is for the things from a taxi,white is for the things from a bus and yellow is for the things from a train.(红色代表出租车上的物品,白色代表汽车上的物品,黄色代表火车上的物品。)可知,工作人员用三种颜色标记物品,而不是四种颜色,因此D项是错的。故选D。
【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
36.(5分)
Noticeboard
(1) D  My backpack is lost in the library.It's black and white.There are some books and a ping﹣pong bat in it.I must find it.If you see it,please call 09651﹣324472.Thanks. Mike (2) E  Spotswood Football Club Junior boys and girls welcome! Training for all ages.If you are good at playing football,join us! E﹣mail us at jnradmin@spotswoodFc.com.au or visit www.spotswoodFc.com for more information.
(3) C  There is a dance class on Sunday at 1 p.m.I like dancing,and I need a partner. Call Amy at 134﹣665﹣0849.
(4) B  Friday FEB.21 4:00 p.m.to 6:00 p.m. —Members Only Sale 6:00 p.m.to 8:00 p.m. ﹣Open to the Public SATURDAY FEB.22 9:00 a.m.to 4:00 p.m. Books,DVDs,CDs Prices$1﹣$4 Many prices lower(低) than last year! Lower prices each day! Stinson Memorial Library (5) A  STARTERS Vegetable soup Potato Salad MAIN COURSES Fish and Chips Chicken and tomato hamburger DESSERTS Coffee cake with ice﹣cream
A.Lunch Today B.Big Book Sale C.Let's Dance! D.Lost and Found E.Players Wanted F.Welcome to the New Library!
【分析】本文是Southside Christian School告示栏里的相关内容。
【解答】细节推理题。
(1)根据"My backpack is lost in the library."(我的背包丢在图书馆了。)可知,这则告示属于失物招领的内容。故选D。
(2)根据"Spotswood Football ClubJunior boys and girls welcome!"(斯波茨伍德足球俱乐部欢迎年轻的男孩女孩们!)可知,这则告示是在招运动员。故选E。
(3)根据"There is a dance class on Sunday at 1 p.m."(周日下午1点有舞蹈课。)可知,这则告示与跳舞相关。故选C。
(4)根据"Only Sale"可知,这则告示与"减价"有关。故选B。
(5)根据"Vegetable soup"及告示中的其他内容,可知此则告示与午饭相关。故选A。
【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,保证上下文意思通顺,结合选项选出正确答案。
Ⅶ词汇运用。(共25分)A.用所给词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。(每小题10分,共1小题,共10分)
37.(10分)
say;play;need;sell;help
(1)The boy likes  to play/playing  soccer.
(2)The store  sells clothes at a very good price.
(3)I can  say my "ABC".
(4)﹣﹣﹣ What does he  need ?
﹣﹣﹣ An apple.
(5).Thank you for  helping me with my work.
【分析】(1)这个男孩喜欢踢足球。
(2)这个商店以很好的价格卖衣服。
(3)我会说我的"ABC。"
(4)﹣﹣他需要什么?
﹣﹣一个苹果。
(5)多谢你帮助我的工作。
【解答】(1)考查动词。句意:这个男孩喜欢踢足球。分析所给词汇,只有"play"可以用在这里,和后面的soccer连用,意为:踢足球;like的用法为:like to d sth./ like doing sth.。故填:to play/playing。
(2)考查动词。句意:这个商店以很好的价格卖衣服。根据句意可知,商店里应该是:卖衣服,所给词汇中sell符合题意,这是对客观事实的陈述,用一般现在时;主语the store为第三人称单数,动词用单数形式sells。故填:sells。
(3)考查动词。句意:我会说我的"ABC。"。分析所给词汇,只有say可以用在这里,构成:说我的"ABC",其前有情态动词can,表明这里动词用原形。故填:say。
(4)考查动词。句意:﹣﹣他需要什么? ﹣﹣一个苹果。根据答语"一个苹果"并分析所给词汇可知,这里指的是:需要什么,用need,其前有助动词does,动词用原形。故填:need。
(5)考查动词。句意:多谢你帮助我的工作。所给词汇中只有help可以用在此处,构成:help sb.with sth.(在某方面帮助某人);设空处前面的for介词,其后跟动词的Ving形式。故填:helping。
【点评】根据句子大意和语境选择合适的单词,并用其正确的形式填入空白处,使补全后的句子意思通顺,语法正确,结构完整,注意单词的适当形式。
VIII用所给词的汉语提示或音标完成句子。每空一词。(每小题1分,共5小题,共5分)
38.(1分)My  parents  (父母)are teachers.
【分析】我的父母是老师.
【解答】考查翻译填空.根据汉语提示及其英语句子,可知要翻译的部分为:父母.英语表达是parent,后有are,这里用名词复数.
故答案为parents.
【点评】汉译英,需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等,来选择合适的单词或者短语,构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子.
39.(1分)My ball is  under  (在……下面) the bed.
【分析】我的球在床下。
【解答】under在...下,方位介词。
故填:under。
【点评】主要考查的是对句子意思的理解和对介词的掌握。
40.(1分)Lucy,don't be  late (迟到).
【分析】露西,不要迟到。
【解答】根据提示"迟到"可知,这里be系动词,系表结构,填形容词late作表语。
故答案为:late。
【点评】充分理解句意,再根据提示完成试题,注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
41.(1分)My sister  only  ([' unli]) has eggs for breakfast.
【分析】我妹妹早餐只吃鸡蛋。
【解答】根据音标[' unli]可知,是副词only"只是"。
故填:only。
【点评】准确掌握单词发音,是做此题的必要条件。
42.(1分)She has about  twenty ([' twenti]) balls.
【分析】她有大约20个球。
【解答】根据音标[' twenti]可知,是数词twenty。
故答案为:twenty。
【点评】准确掌握单词发音,是做此题的必要条件。
IX阅读下列短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号中词语的正确形式填空。(共1小题,每小题10分,共10分)
43.(10分)Mr.Chen(1) teaches (teach) math in a school and he usually gets up at six thirty in the morning.(2) After breakfast,he goes to work at seven o' clock.He comes back home at six in the afternoon.
Today is Friday,the(3) sixth  (six) day of the week.It is six twenty and Mr.Chen with his wife(4) is  (be) at home.Mr.Chen doesn't look happy.His wife,Mrs.Chen looks at Mr.Chen and asks(5) him  (he)," Why do you look(6) unhappy  (happy) today,dear?"
"A bus ticket(票) is usually four yuan,but it will be three yuan next week." Mr.Chen says."That's good." Mrs.Chen answers.
"(7) But  it is not good for me." Mr.Chen says," You know,I(8) usually  (usual) go to work and come back home on foot.I don't take(9) a bus (bus).I can save(节省) eight yuan every day now,but I can(10) save  (save) only six yuan every day from next week.
【分析】陈先生每天步行上下班。一天他很不开心。他妻子问他怎么了,他说以前他每天可以节省八元钱,现在每天只能节省六元钱了。
【解答】(1)考查动词。句意:陈先生在学校里教数学,他通常早上六点半起床。and连接的两个并列句时态应一致,都用一般现在时,主语是Mr.Chen,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填:teaches。
(2)考查介词。句意:早饭后,他七点去上班。根据he goes to work at seven o' clock(他七点去上班),可知是在早饭后。故填:After。
(3)考查序数词。句意:今天是星期五,一周的第六天。根据句意,星期五是一周的第六天,此处应填序数词。故填:sixth。
(4)考查系动词。句意:现在六点二十,陈先生和妻子在家里。主语是Mr.Chen ,介词短语with his wife作后置定语,修饰主语,时态为一般现在时,系动词应是is。故填:is。
(5)考查代词。句意:妻子陈夫人看着陈先生,问他:"为什么你今天看起来不高兴,亲爱的?"作动词asks的宾语,用宾格。故填:him。
(6)考查形容词。句意:妻子陈夫人看着陈先生,问他:"为什么你今天看起来不高兴,亲爱的?"根据前一句Mr.Chen doesn't look happy(陈先生看起来不高兴),可知陈夫人问陈先生为什么不高兴。故填:unhappy。
(7)考查连词。句意:但是这对我没有好处。根据句意可知,此处应填转折连词but,表示"但是"。故填:But。
(8)考查副词。句意:你知道,我通常步行上班和回家。修饰整个句子用副词。故填:usually。
(9)考查名词。句意:我不坐公交车。take a bus坐公交车,固定短语。故填:a bus。
(10)考查动词。句意:现在我每天可以节省八元钱,但从下周开始我每天只能节省六元钱。情态动词can后用动词原形。故填:save。
【点评】根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词,并用其正确的形式填入空白处,使补全后的短文意思通顺,语法正确,结构完整。
X阅读表达 阅读下面短文,完成下列任务。(共15分)
44.(15分)Everything has a name.All people,places,and things have names.Jenny is the name of a student from the UK.The UK is the name of a country.Cities and towns have names,too.Schools also have names.Tomato,potato and carrot are names of vegetables.Apple,orange,and banana are names of fruit.
When we meet a new person,we usually ask,"What's your name?" Most people have two names.Names are different all over the world.In Jenny's class,Jenny must know the names of the students from all over the world. ①This is not easy because the names are different.
In the US,most people have a first name,a middle name and a last name.Parents choose the first and middle names for their babies. ②The last name is the family name.Usually it is the father's family name.In a family,the mother,the father and the children usually have the same(相同的) last name.
Sometimes a person has a nickname,too.A ③nickname is a special name.It's not a person's real (真的) name.Abraham Lincoln's nickname was "Honest Abe",because he was honest and Abe is short for Abraham.Pele is a nickname of the football player,Edson Arantes do Nascimento.But everyone calls him Pele.
根据文章内容回答问题。
(1)Who/ What has a name?  Everything. 
(2)How many names do most people have?  Two. 
(3)Who usually has the same last name in a family?  The mother,the father and the children. 
(4)Why was Abraham Lincoln's nickname "Honest Abe"?  Because he was honest and Abe is short for Abraham. 
(5)找出①处划线单词" This "指代的内容。  In Jenny's class,she must know the names of the students from all over the world. 
(6)将文中②处划线句子译成汉语。  姓氏是家庭的姓名。通常是父亲的姓。 
(7)结合上下文,猜测③处划线单词" nickname "的汉语意思。  绰号 
(8)给文章拟一个合适的标题。  Name 
【分析】这篇短文讲述了任何事物都有名字,并介绍了各种各样的名字。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据Everything has a name.(万物皆有名字。)可知,任何事物都有名字。故答案为:Everything.
(2)细节理解题。根据Most people have two names.(大多数人都有两个名字。)可知,大多数人有两个名字。故答案为:Two.
(3)细节理解题。根据In a family,the mother,the father and the children usually have the same last name.(在一个家庭中,母亲、父亲和孩子通常有相同的姓氏。)可知,母亲,父亲和孩子有着相同的姓氏。故答案为:The mother,the father and the children.
(4)细节理解题。根据Abraham Lincoln's nickname was "Honest Abe",because he was honest and Abe is short for Abraham.(林肯的绰号是"诚实的亚伯拉罕",因为他很诚实,亚伯是亚伯拉罕的简称。)可知,亚伯拉罕 林肯的绰号是"诚实的亚伯拉罕",是因为他诚实。故答案为:Because he was honest and Abe is short for Abraham.
(5)代词指代题。根据Names are different all over the world.In Jenny's class,Jenny must know the names of the students from all over the world.This is not easy because the names are different.(世界各地的名字都不一样。在珍妮的课上,珍妮必须要知道自世界各地学生的名字。这并不容易,因为名字不同。)可知,代词this代指记住来自世界各地学生的名字这件事。故答案为:In Jenny's class,she must know the names of the students from all over the world.
(6)英译汉题。句中The last name译为"姓氏";be动词is译为"是";the family name译为"姓氏";Usually译为"通常";代词it代指"姓氏";is译为"是";the father's family name译为"父亲的姓"。故答案为:姓氏是家庭的姓名。通常是父亲的姓。
(7)英译汉题。根据A nickname is a special name.It's not a person's real name.(绰号是一个特殊的名字。这不是一个人的真名。)可知,nickname的意思是"绰号"。故答案为:绰号。
(8)主旨大意题。通读全文,可知本文第一段讲述了每个事物都有名字;第二段介绍了世界各地名字不同;第三段介绍了家庭的名字;第四段介绍了绰号,因此本文的最佳标题应是"名字"。故答案为:Name。
【点评】这是个综合型阅读题,题目中有英汉互译题、也有问答题,主要考查学生的阅读理解能力及知识运用能力。答题时细节理解题可直接根据文中细节得出答案;英汉互译题需要根据句意及汉英语言各自的语法习惯来翻译。
XI书面表达(共15分)
45.(15分)假如你是李华,今年寒假将参加即墨区的"墨城小达人",现在请你根据下面的信息用英语准备一篇80词左右的自我介绍吧。文中不得出现真实姓名和校名,内容可适当增加。开头已给出,不计入单词总数。
个人信息:年龄、生日、喜好... Li Hua 喜欢的科目及原因
饮食习惯 喜欢的体育项目及拥有的体育藏品
Dear friends,
I'm glad to introduce(介绍) myself to you.
【分析】【高分句型一】
I think it relaxing for me to play football,so I often play it when I feel upset.我觉得踢足球对我来说很放松,所以我经常在感到不安的时候踢足球。宾语从句。
【高分句型二】
My favorite subject is math,because my math teacher is so patient that all students like her.我最喜欢的科目是数学,因为我的数学老师很有耐心,所有的学生都喜欢她。原因状语从句。
【解答】Dear friends,
I'm glad to introduce(介绍) myself to you.My name is Li Hua.I'm twelve years old.My birthday is on March 10th.I live in Jinan.(个人信息) I have a good eating habit.I like eating healthy food,such as vegetables and fruit.I think it relaxing for me to play football,so I often play it when I feel upset. 【高分句型一】(饮食习惯)My favorite subject is math,because my math teacher is so patient that all students like her.【高分句型二】(喜欢的学科及原因) I also like playing the guitar and drums.I also like playing basketball.I have three basketballs.(爱好) I won the first prize in art festival this term.(活动)
Yours,
Li Hua
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。
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