初二英语练习题
第I卷
一、听力测试
1. 听句子, 根据所听内容选择合适的应答语。句子读两遍。
1. A. No, I won’t. B. No, I don’t. C. Yes, I did.
2. A. Every week. B. At seven o’ clock. C. In the morning.
3. A. I love watching them. B. They’re OK. C. In a bank.
4. A. Very friendly. B. 15 years old. C. I hope so.
5. A. On Monday. B. Yes, you’ re right. C. Sports shows.
II. 录音中有五组对话, 每组对话听一遍, 然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。
6. When is Betty’s party
A. On Sunday afternoon. B. On Saturday morning. C. On Saturday evening.
7. What is Ann going to do tomorrow
A. Wash her clothes. B. Do her homework. C. Clean her house.
8. Who wants to go to the concert this evening
A. Mary. B. Mike. C. Mary’s parents.
9. What lesson is Tom going to take
A. The guitar lesson. B. The piano lesson. C. The acting lesson.
10. What’s the date today
A. It’s Wednesday, the 2nd. B. It’s Thursday, the 2nd. C. It’s Friday, the 3rd.
III. 录音中有一段对话, 听对话两遍, 然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。
11. What are they going to do
A. To go to a concert. B. To go to a party. C. To go to a meeting.
12. What food does Eric want to take
A. Chocolate. B. Tomatoes. C. Strawberries.
13. What will Eric wear finally
A. Jeans. B. Uniform. C. Shorts.
14. How much money does Eric want to take
A. 10 dollars. B. 20 dollars. C. 30 dollars.
15. What does Eric forget to take at last
A. His hat. B. His book. C. His watch.
IV. 录音中有一篇短文, 听短文两遍, 然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。
16. How often did Mrs. Black go to see Dr. White
A. Once a week. B. Twice a month. C. Three times a year.
17. What was the matter with the young woman
A. She had a sore back. B. She had a stomachache. C. She had a sore finger (手指)
18. How long couldn’t the old man see anything
A. For two days. B. For two weeks. C. For two months.
19. What did Tony like
A. Telling jokes. B. Drinking coffee. C. Touching his arms.
20. How many jokes did Dr. White tell Mrs. Black
A. One. B. Two. C. Three.
注意: 请同学们翻到第II卷, 继续做第五大题------听力填表。
二、单项选择
21. —How long will you stay in Zibo
—I won’t leave ________ September.
A. at B. between C. from D. until
22. —Can you come to the concert with me tonight, Ada
—________. I am free.
A. Sorry, I can’t. B. No, I can’t. C. I’m afraid not. D. Sure, I’d love to.
23. If she ________ a taxi there, she will get there early.
A. take B. takes C. will take D. took
24. —What did your parents think of your decision
—They ________ it because they thought it made me better.
A. refused B. accepted C. deleted D. lost
25. Although Aron lost one arm, he didn’t ________ climbing mountains.
A. keep on B. give up C. get into D. takes risks
三、完型填空读短文, 从A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。
It’s not easy to solve our worries. However, 26 time with animals can make us feel better. But 27 is it good to keep a pet
First, many people like talking 28 their pets, and that is good, because they can tell their pets about their problems. This 29 a lot. Animals can be good friends to us all, and they help to 30 us feeling alone when we are in trouble.
Second, animals help us to forget our problems. Spending time with animals can help us be more relaxed. It 31 helps us work better. People can do activities with their pets or 32 animals. This will give 33 a new idea on things. Most importantly, playing 34 animals helps to give us the self-confidence (自信). Animals can help us to forget the 35 things in our lives.
26. A. spend B. spending C. spends D. spent
27. A. why B. who C. where D. when
28. A. for B. in C. to D. on
29. A. doesn’t help B. not help C. to help D. can help
30. A. stop B. stopping C. stops D. stopped
31. A. either B. too C. only D. also
32. A. no B. other C. an D. a lot
33. A. they B. them C. their D. theirs
34. A. with B. in C. to D. at
35. A. good B. bad C. great D. happy
四、阅读理解
阅读下列短文A、 B, 从各题的四个选项 (A、 B、C、D) 中选出能完成所给句子或问题的最佳答案。
阅读短文C, 根据短文内容, 从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
Do you know that a good sleep can help lose weight (体重)
A new study says that if people sleep less, they can get fat. That’s to say, more sleep can help lose weight. The scientists say when people have more sleep, they can have less weight. And the fatter people sleep about 1.8 hours a week less than normal people.
Why There is a special hormone (激素) in our bodies. It can make us eat less and keep healthy. If you sleep less, you’ll have less of it in our body, and you eat more and become fat.
“But you don’t need to sleep too much. Middle school students usually need 8-9 hours”sleep,” says a scientist.
36. What’s a good way to lose weight
A. To eat more. B. To exercise less. C. A good sleep. D. To sleep less.
37. If people sleep less, they can ________.
A. be thin B. be healthy C. lose weight D. get fat
38. A fat man sleeps ________ than a normal man.
A. 1.8 hours every day less B. 1.8 hours every day more
C. 1.8 hours a week less D. 1.8 hours a week more
39. The special hormone can make people ________.
A. eat more B. eat less and keep healthy C. exercise more D. exercise less
40. How many hours do middle school students need to sleep
A. 7 B. 9 C. 10 D. 11
B
Americans usually eat three meals a day. Breakfast usually comes before eight o’clock in the morning. They usually have eggs, some meat, bread, fruit juice and coffee at home.
Lunch is between twelve and one o’clock. It is like a light meal and working people must take lunch with them or get it near their workplaces. They often eat some fast food, fruit, milk and soft drink. Children in school take sandwiches, fruit and cookies with them or eat in school.
Supper, the main meal, is between six and eight in the evening. People usually cook it carefully at home. They mainly have meat or chicken, turkey and duck. They may all have potatoes or rice, vegetables or salad. The drink is coffee, tea or milk. Finally comes the dessert (点).
41. The story tells us something about meals in ________.
A. American B. the USA C. China D. England
42. Americans usually eat ________ meal (s) a day.
A. one B. two C. three D. four
43. What’s the Chinese meaning of the word “light” in Paragraph 2
A. 轻的 B. 浅的 C. 明亮的 D. 分量少的
44. What food may a working American often eat for lunch
A. Hamburgers. B. Noodles. C. Dumplings. D. Rice with vegetables.
45. What’s the most abundant (丰盛的) meal in USA
A. Breakfast. B. Lunch. C. Supper. D. We don’t know.
C
46 On April 14th, 1912, the Titanic (泰坦尼克号) was going across the Atlantic (大西洋). 47 That was its first trip, from Southampton in England to New York, USA.
It was very cold that night. At about 11:40, a few passengers were talking and playing cards, but most people were getting ready for bed or were already asleep. For Frederick Fleet, he had something more important to do than sleep. High up in the “crow’s nest (桅杆瞭望台)”, he was watching the sea. It was quiet and the stars were shining (闪耀). 48 He picked up the phone as quickly as he could and shouted, “Iceberg ahead (前方有冰山)!”
The Titanic changed direction (改变方向) right away, but it was moving too fast. The ship was still turning when it hit the iceberg. 49 Water started to come into the ship. The Titanic was sinking (下沉).
Lots of people lost their lives that night. 50 He was watching from a small lifeboat when the Titanic broke into two and sank into the sea.
A. Then Frederick saw something.
B. There were over 2, 200 people on it.
C. Unluckily, a long hole opened along its side under the water.
D. Frederick was one of the 705 lucky people who survived (幸存).
E. The Titanic was the largest and most expensive ship of its time.
第II卷
五、听力填表录音中有一段对话, 听对话两遍后, 根据所听内容填写下面的表格。(每空不多于三个词)
Information card
The girl wants to work as a (n) 1
likes working with 2
is only free on 3
isn’t good at 4 food to the kids at the food bank.
likes to help kids with their 5 in a study program.
1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________
六、选词填空。根据短文内容, 选择适当的单词填空, 使短文意思完整。每个选项只用一次, 有两项剩余。
trust, important, from, between, also, but, yourself, when, making, normal, way, comes
A famous person once said, “Nothing is more difficult than to be able to decide.” We all make decisions every day of our lives. Some decisions are more 1 than others. For example, deciding 2 tea and coffee for breakfast isn’t as important as deciding which university is right for you.
We’re all afraid of 3 the wrong (错误的) decision, or making a bad decision. How many times do you say to 4 , “If I do X then Y won’t happen” or “If I don’t do X then Y won’t happen”
The word “decide” 5 from the Latin (拉丁语) word “decidere” which means to cut off Usually, 6 we make decisions we look at the options (选择) and cut off the ones we don’t think are best. Many people make a list of the advantages and disadvantages (把优缺点列成清单) of each option. This is the 7 way. Some people 8 others. They hope other people can make the decision for them. And some people like a more special 9 such as tossing a coin (掷硬币). So deciding how to make a decision can 10 be a difficult decision.
1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________
6. ________ 7. ________ 8. ________ 9. ________ 10. ________
七、任务型阅读。
Did you hear of “singing sand (沙子)” This is the kind of sand that makes bizarre sounds when people walk on it or drive over it, or when the wind blows across its surface (表面). The sound that such sand makes often has a musical tone (音调). In the United States, people have found singing sand along the sea shore in Massachusetts (马萨诸塞州) and in the sands north of Alamosa, Colorado (科罗拉多州). People in different parts of the world give these musical sands (4) names. In South Africa, people call them “crying sands”. In Hawaii people call them “barking (汪汪叫的) sands”. And in Afghanistan (阿富汗) people call them ”drumming sands”. (5) But no matter (无论…) what people call the sands, scientists don’t agree on (就…达成一致) what causes (导致) them to make such strange sounds.
阅读上面的短文, 然后完成下列任务。
1. We can easily find the passage in a ________.
A. science book B. diary C. newspaper of latest news D. novel (小说)
2. The word “bizarre” have the same meaning as the word “________”.
3. Where do people call the sands “crying sands” ________.
4. 在 (4) 处填入一个合适的单词: ________.
5. 将 (5) 处划线句子翻译成汉语。
八、根据汉语意思完成英语句子。
1. 我盼望收到你的来信。
I ________ ________ ________ hearing ________ you.
2. 我的一个朋友帮我走出了困境。
A ________ of ________ ________ me ________.
3. 你应该躺下休息。
You ________ ________ down ________ ________.
4. 当我难过时, 我努力让自己振奋起来。
I try to ________ myself ________ ________ I’m ________.
5. Jimmy昨天把钱用光了。
Jimmy ran ________ ________ ________ ________.
九、书面表达
以My Family’s Mid-Autumn Day为题目, 写一篇不少于80 词的短文。
内容提示: 1. 介绍中秋节和中秋节日期。(八月和九月之间)
2. 介绍中秋节的传统食品和过节方式。
3. 你和家人们一起过节的情景。
提示词: moon cakes月饼; festival节日
初二英语参考答案 65+45
一、听力测试 20分
1-5 CACAC 6-10 CBBAB 11-15 AABBC 16-20 ACBBC
二、单项选择 5分 21-25 DDBBB
三、完型填空 10分 26-30 BACDA 31-35 DBBAB
四、阅读理解 30分 (每空2分)
36-40 CDCBB 41-45 BCDAC 46-50 EBACD
五、 听力填表 5分
1. volunteer 2. kids 3. weekends 4. giving out 5. schoolwork
六、选词填空 10分
1. important 2. between 3. making 4. yourself 5. comes
6. when 7. normal 8. trust 9. way 10. also
七、任务型阅读。 10分
1. A 2. strange 3. In South Africa. 4. different
5. 但是无论人们如何称呼这些沙丘, 科学家们还没有就什么导致它们发出这么奇怪的声音达成一致。
八、根据汉语意思完成英语句子。 10分
1. look forward to from 2. friend mine helped out 3. should lie and/to rest
4. cheer up when sad 5. out of money yesterday
九、书面表达 10分
My Family’s Mid-autumn Day
Mid-autumn Day is a Chinese festival and it is between August and September. Chinese people usually get together to celebrate it at home. On that evening they eat moon cakes, dumplings and some fruits. They also watch the moon outside their houses.
I like Mid-autumn Day very much. On that day we always go to my grandparents’ house. So do my uncles and aunts. We celebrate it there. All of us usually take something delicious to my grandparents. They always are very glad to see us. Then we eat moon cakes when we watch the moon.
At that time everyone is very happy. I love all of my families. I love Mid-autumn Day.
