仁爱版八年级上册Unit1Playing Sports Topic1 SectionC 课件(共47张PPT，内嵌音视频)

(共47张PPT)
Unit 1 Topic1
SectionC
baseball n. 棒球
What kind of / Which sport do you like
high jump
跳高
long jump
跳远
What kind of / Which sport do you like
jump v. & n. 跳跃
exercise v. 锻炼
n. 锻炼; 练习
— What kind of / Which sport do you like
— I like basketball.
— Why
— Because it makes us strong and it’s popular all over the world.
popular adj. 流行的, 大众的, 受欢迎的
all over 到处, 遍及
world n. 世界; 地球
all over the world 遍及全世界
— What kind of / Which sport do you like
— I like running.
— Why
— Because it is good for our heart, lungs and legs.
be good for 对……有益
heart n. 心脏, 心
lung n. 肺；肺脏
— What kind of / Which sport do you like
— I like cycling.
— Why
— Because it helps to keep our knees and lungs healthy and it’s a good way to keep fit.
fit adj. 健康的; 适合的
v. (使) 适合; 安装
healthy adj. 健康的, 健壮的
keep healthy = keep fit 保持健康
spend v. 花费(金钱、时间等); 度过
be good at… 擅长……; 精通……
weekend n. 周末
part n. 部分; 一些; 片断
take part in 参加, 加入
health n. 健康; 保健
the day after tomorrow 后天
supper n. 晚饭, 晚餐
relax v. (使)放松, 轻松
new words
Do you like doing exercise
Which sport do you like
Why
When and where do you do it
How often do you do it
How long do you do it each time
Task 1. Watch the video, read 1a and complete the timetable.
Watch a video and tick ( √ )which sports Ann likes very much.
cycling
swimming
jumping
tennis
mountain climbing
basketball
√
√
√
Watch the video again， read 1a and complete the timetable.
Name Activity Time
Ann twice a week
on Sundays
exercise in the gym _____________
every day
learn baseball
go cycling
go mountain climbing
half an hour
on Saturdays
Read 1a again and write the key phrases under each picture.
go cycling
twice a week
go mountain climbing on Sundays
exercise in the gym
every day
learn baseball on Saturdays
take part in
the long jump
the high jump
take part in
1. 英语次数表达法：
once (一次), twice (两次)
三次或三次以上为: 基数词+times
如: three times (三次)
通常用“次数+ a week/month/year等”来表示频率, 意为“每周/月/ 年多少次”。
e.g. I go to the library once a week.
I do exercise three times a week.
2. how often “多长时间一次”, 用来对频率进行提问。
e.g. —How often do you play baseball
—Three times a week.
【语境应用】对划线部分提问。
He goes to the library once a week.
______ _______ ______ he ______ to the library
How often does go
3. spend
v. 花费(金钱；时间) 主语通常为人
常用于以下两个结构：
spend some money / time (on ...) (在……上)花费金钱/时间
e.g. Sarah spent 200 yuan on her new dress.
Jenny spends an hour on homework every day.
spend some money / time doing sth. 花费金钱/时间做某事
e.g. Sally spent 600 yuan buying the bike.
Sam spends all his free time playing basketball.
v. 度过
常用于以下结构：
spend some time with sb. 与某人一起度过一段时间
e.g. I want to spend more time with my family.
spend some time in / on / at some place
在某地度过一段时间
e.g. I’m going to spend the summer holiday on my grandparents’ farm.
【辨析】
take和cost也可以表示“花费”。
take表示花费时间
常用句型：It takes sb. some time to do sth.
e.g. It takes me an hour to cook dinner every day.
cost表示花费金钱，主语通常是物
常用句型：sth. cost(s) (sb.) some money
e.g. The computer cost me 5,000 yuan.
【语境应用】根据汉语意思完成英语句子, 每空词数不限。
1) 我爸爸每年花很多钱买书。
My father _______________________________ books every year.
2) 我花了两天时间读完了这部小说。
I _______________________________ this novel.
3) 你周末是和家人一起过的吗？
Did you ________________________ with your family
spend the weekend
spends a lot of money on / buying
spent two days finishing reading
4) 我昨天花了两个小时完成作业。
It ________________________ two hours to finish my homework yesterday.
5) 这双鞋花了我200块钱。
This pair of shoes ________________________ 200 yuan.
cost me
took me
4. exercise
v. 锻炼; 做运动
= do sports/play sports
e.g. My grandmother likes to exercise in the park every morning.
n. 锻炼; 运动 (U) take exercise 做运动
e.g. Swimming is my favorite exercise.
The doctor asked me to take more exercise.
练习, 习题 (C)
e.g. Please do the exercises on Page 108 after school.
4. exercise
v. 锻炼; 做运动
= do sports/play sports
e.g. My grandmother likes to exercise in the park every morning.
n. 锻炼; 运动 (U) take exercise 做运动
e.g. Swimming is my favorite exercise.
The doctor asked me to take more exercise.
练习, 习题 (C)
e.g. Please do the exercises on Page 108 after school.
【语境应用】根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。
1) 我们老师要求我们每天坚持锻炼。
Our teacher asks us to _______ __________ every day.
2) 你需要做更多的运动以保持健康。
You need to ________ ________ ________ to keep healthy.
3) 我每天晚上都要做很多数学练习题。
I do a lot of _________ _________ every night.
math exercises
take more exercise
keep exercising
5. be good at 擅长于；在……方面做得好
be good at sth. 擅长某事
e.g. Maria is good at physics.
be good at doing sth. 擅长做某事
e.g. Nick is good at playing the drums.
【链接】
1) be good at和do well in意思相同。
2) good有关短语：be good for 对……有好处
be good to sb. 对某人好
【语境应用】 根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。
1) Tony擅长数学。
Tony ________ ________ ________ math.
2) 格林太太擅长组织聚会。
Mrs. Green ________ ________ ________ ___________ parties.
3) 多吃水果对你的健康有好处。
Eating more fruit ______ _______ ______ your health.
is good for
is good at
is good at organizing
6. relax v. (使)放松, 轻松
relaxing adj. 令人感到轻松愉悦的 (用于形容事、物)
relaxed adj. 放松的 (用于形容人)
e.g. This movie is really relaxing.
He feels relaxed after swimming.
He usually relaxes for a day on Sundays.
I usually have relaxing evenings at home.
take part in和join都可表示“参加”，但用法却不同。
take part in指参加活动等，着重说明句子主语参加某项活动并在活动中发挥作用，其宾语常常是表示活动、运动的词。
e.g. Linda takes part in many activities in her free time.
How many teams will take part in the football game
Jack didn’t take part in the sports meet last week.
7. take part in和join
join指加入某个团体、组织等，成为其中的一员，其宾语常常是表示公司、党派、俱乐部、队伍等的词。
join也可以表示和某人一道做某事，常用结构：
join sb. for sth.; join sb. in doing sth.; join sb. to do sth.等。
e.g. I want to join the school basketball team.
Eric and I are going to a movie. Why don’t you join us
I asked Tom to join me for lunch.
Mike joins me in giving you the best wishes.
Does your sister want to join us to go for a walk
【拓展】
join in也有“参加”的意思，其后的宾语一般是表示竞赛、娱乐、游戏等活动的词，有时可与take part in互换。
e.g.
Can I join in the game
= Can I take part in the game
【语境应用】根据语境选用take part in或join填空。
1) —When did you ________________ the school football team, Sam
—Last year.
2) —Hi, Ann! Betty and I are going cycling. Would you like to ________________ us
—I’d love to. Let’s go.
3) Jack, Mike and Tom will all ________________ the race.
4) Will you ________________ us for dinner, Jim
join
take part in
join
join
1.How often does she go cycling
2. What does she do on Sundays
3. How long does she stay in the gym every day
4. What is Ann going to do in the school sports meet
Answer the questions as quickly as you can.
She is going to take part in the high jump and the long jump.
Twice a week.
She stays in the gym for half an hour every day.
She often goes mountain climbing.
What is he going to do this afternoon
He is going to play soccer. He likes it very much.
Ask and answer
Why
Because it makes him strong and it’s popular all over the world.
受欢迎的
（1）all over the world = around the world 全世界；
popular 意为“受欢迎，喜欢的，流行的”。
be popular with sb 受某人欢迎
(2). make sb/sth +adj 使某人某物怎么样
eg：We should make our classroom clean.
我们应该使教室整洁。
make sb do sth 使某人做某事
eg: The boss makes the workers work all day.
老板让工人整天干活。
Task 6. Make a similar dialog.
I/run
tomorrow morning
be good for my legs,heart,
and lungs
most people like it
be good for
对…… 有益/有好处
A: What ___________________ tomorrow morning
B: ________________. I like it very much.
A:Why
B:Because it ____________ my legs,heart and lungs
and most people like it.
are you going to do
I’m going to run.
is good for
2). 反义词组：be bad for. 对......有害
在太阳底下看书对你的眼睛不好。
eg: Reading in the sun is bad for your eyes.
类似词组： be good to sb. 对某人好；
be bad to sb. 对某人不好。
老师对我们很好。
eg: Our teachers are good to us .
she/swim
the day after tomorrow
help to keep her heart and
lungs healthy
a good way to keep fit
A: What __________________ the day after tomorrow
B:. ________________________
A: Why
B: Because it _____________ her heart and lungs
__________ and it’s ____________to keep fit.
保持健康
is she going to do
She is going to swim.
helps to keep
healthy
a good way
they/walk
after supper
help them to relax
a good way to keep healthy
放松，轻松
A: What ____________________ after supper
B: _____________________
A: Why
B: Because it _________________and it’s a good way to
_______________.
保持健康
are they going to do
They are going to walk.
helps them relax
keep healthy
3.Because swimming helps to keep her heart and lungs healthy.
游泳能帮助她的心脏和肺保持健康。
（1）keep healthy = keep fit 保持健康（healthy=fit都是形容词，health 是名词）；
（2） keep sth. /sb. + adj.保持某物(某人)在某种状态；
你必须保持你心脏健康。
e.g. You should keep your heart healthy.
（3）a good way to do sth. 做某事的好方法；
这是练习英语的好方法
e.g. It’ a good way to practice English.
1. —How often do you ________, Sam
—I run in the park every morning.
2. —What will you do if you have lots of money
—I’ll travel around the ________ with my family.
I. 根据语境从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，每词限用一次。。
world, jump, exercise, supper, health, popular
exercise
world
3. —Can you tell me how to keep ________
—Running is a good and easy way, I think.
4. Football is ________ in our school. Many students like playing it now.
5. Bob and his friends ________ up and down when they won the game.
6. —What are we going to eat for ________, Mom
—Fish, vegetables and rice.
world, jump, exercise, supper, health, popular
supper
healthy
popular
jumped
II. 根据语境及所给汉语提示写出句中所缺单词。
1. Having fruit and vegetables is good for our ________ (健康).
2. Last Sunday Steve ________(花费) an hour helping his mother clean the garden.
3. Doing sports helps us ________(放松) and makes our lives more colorful.
4. My parents can’t play _________(棒球) at all.
health
spent
baseball
relax
5. There is something wrong with his ________(心脏), so Jack went to see the doctor this morning.
6. Would you like to climb mountains with us this _________(周末)
weekend
heart
Ⅲ. 根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。
1. 这个作家收到了世界各地人们的信。
The writer got letters from people ________ ________ ________ ________.
2. 你弟弟擅长什么运动？
What sport ________ your brother ________ ________
3. 上星期我参加了乒乓球赛。
I _______ ________ ________ the table tennis game last week.
took part in
is good at
all over
the world
4. 后天我们将要去野餐。
We’re going to have a picnic ________ ________ _________ __________.
5. 这些书对孩子们有益。
These books ________ ________ ________ kids.
6. 我认为骑自行车是个保持健康的好方法。
I think cycling is a good way to ________ ___________.
are good for
keep fit / healthy
the day
after tomorrow
We learn:
We can:
the advantages of sports
talk about exercise plans.
talk about favorite sports and reasons.
write a passage about exercise
plans, favorite sports and
reasons.
summary
Make up a conversation with your friend.
Which sport do you like
Why
When and where do you do it
How often do you do it
How long do you do it each time