2022-2023学年人教版英语八年级下册Units7-8练习题 （无答案）

人教版八下unit 7-8练习题
★第七单元考点提升练习
( )1. —______ do I have to take the medicine — Three times a day, after meals. A. How long B.How far C.How often D. How soon ( )2.We all know Simon is taller than ________ in his class. A. any other students B. any other student C. any students D. any student ( )3.If you don’t want to be too heavy, you must eat ________ meat. A. much B. less C. more ( )4. Alan is as________as Lucy in their class. A.tall B.taller C.tallest D.the taller ( )5.________ I know, the magazine was started by Becky. A. as far as B. as well as C. as soon as D. as much as ( )6.________bread is there on the table A. How much B. How long C. How old D. How many ( )7. He is organized and is often________. I hope he will have more________at his business. A. success; successful B. successful; success C. successfully; successful D. successful; successful ( )8. Lesson Ten is________ in Book Two . A. difficult B. more difficult C. most difficult D. the most difficult ( )9. Lucy is ________than Lily. A. funny and outing B. more funnier and outing C. funnier and more outing ( )10. If there is________pollution, the air in our city will be________dirtier. A.less;more B.more;much C.less;less D.more;more ( )11. There ________a football game this Sunday. A. will have B. is C. is going to be ( )12. Do you know that our parents’ meeting will________ next Monday A. take care B. take off C. take place D. take away ( )13. —What’s________ mountain in the world —Qomolangma. It’s 8,844.43 meters high. A. highest B. the highest C. higher D. the higher ( )14. —Which one do you like________ — Neither, thanks. A.better B.the better C.best D .the best ( )15. —Did you know China is one of the oldest countries in the world —Yes, I did. It’s________than the US. A. much older B. more older C. much elder D. more elder
★第八单元考点提升练习
1. The famous writer __________ one new book in the past two years. (write) 2. Zhao Lan __________already __________in this school for two years . (study) 3. We__________ Xiao Li since she was a little girl . (know) 4. He does business in Shanghai. He __________ Shanghai the day after tomorrow. (leave for; leave to) 5. Beijing __________a lot in the past ten years. Now it has become one of the biggest modern__________ in the world. (change; city) 6. — __________ Mr Black__________(leave) Tianjin — No, not yet. 7. The student __________(name) Wang Lin is my example in English learning. 8. I met Lucy in the primary school and we have been close friends __________. (as usual; sooner or later; ever since) 9. Our teacher often tells us__________ to the old politely. (speak) 10. I __________already__________(see) the film. I __________ (see) it last week. 11. I __________ help with the housework. (used to) 12. Food Safety has become one of the hottest topics recently. —Yeah, it receives________Internet hits(点击) a day. (thousand of; thousands of; ten thousands) 13. Hurry up! The play __________ for ten minutes . 14. Mount Huang is one of the most __________(beauty) mountains in the world. 15. His words remind me __________we did together during the past holidays.
一、完形填空
All around the world, everyone has to eat. But people in different areas eat different things. Sometimes, people use the same ingredients 1 cook them differently. What people eat has something to do with where they live. People look at the local 2 to decide what to grow in the fields. For example, the 3 weather near the North Pole(北极) means that 4 plants can grow there. Therefore, the local people, the Inuit, live only by fishing and 5 animals. In Northern China, corn and wheat(小麦) grow well in the dry weather. So the local people make steamed bread(馒头) and noodles from 6 or wheat. However, it is different in the 7 . There, lots of rain and land near the lakes and rivers mean that people can grow and eat rice. The land and weather in Central America is 8 for growing cocoa trees. Chocolate is made from the seeds(种子) in the fruit of these trees. Almost every home in Central America has its own way of 9 chocolate. Chocolate has become a 10 that people cannot live without. ( )1. A. and B. but C. or ( )2. A. weather B. animals C. plants ( )3. A. warm B. hot C. cold ( )4. A. few B. a few C. quite a few ( )5. A. training B. feeding C. catching ( )6. A. rice B. chocolate C. corn ( )7. A. north B. south C. northwest ( )8. A. good B. bad C. difficult ( )9. A. picking B. planting C. making ( )10. A. drink B. food C. tree
二、阅读下面两篇短文. 根据短文内容选择正确答案。
A My friend’s grandfather came to America from a farm in Thailand. After arriving in New York, he went into a cafeteria(自助餐厅) in Manhattan to get something to eat. He sat down at an empty table and waited for someone to take his order. Of course nobody did. Finally, a woman with a big plate full of food came up to him. She sat down opposite him and told him how a cafeteria worked. “Start out at that end,” she said, “Just go along the line and choose what you want. At the other end they’ll tell you how much you have to pay.” “I soon learned that’s how everything works in America,” the grandfather told my friend later, “Life’s a cafeteria here. You can get anything you want as long as you want to pay the price. You can even get success, but you’ll never get it if you wait for someone to bring it to you. You have to get up and get it yourself.” ( )1. My friend’s grandfather came from _______. A. Thailand B. Manhattan C. New York ( )2. The grandfather went into a cafeteria to _______. A. wait for someone B. get something to eat C. meet my friend ( )3. The woman in the cafeteria might be _______. A. a waitress B. a friend of grandpa’s C. a customer ( )4. What should we do to get food in a cafeteria A. Wait for the waiter. B. Ask someone for help. C. Get it ourselves. ( )5. What can we learn from the grandfather’s words about the life in the US A. Get up early and you can succeed. B. Act and get what you want on your own. C. Nobody brings you anything unless you pay the price. B How much do you know about Albert Einstein Albert Einstein, born on March 14, 1879 in Germany, was a great scientist in the world. He was strange because he hated haircuts and new clothes. He believed in peace. All his life, he hated war. However, his most famous idea, E = mc , helped create the world’s most dangerous weapon (武器). Many people think he was the smartest person in the world. But Einstein said that he thought like a child with many questions and unusual ideas. What did he like Einstein liked learning sailing(帆船运动). He sailed in small boats all his life. He once joked, “Sailing is the sport that takes the least energy!” When Einstein was a child, his mother made him take violin lessons. At first, he didn’t like the violin. But then he learned to love music and became a good violinist. Later, he said, “Love is the best teacher.” Why is the sky blue In 1910, Einstein asked a question which many children often ask, “Why is the sky blue ” After his careful research, he answered the question like this: “It’s because light is made up of many colors including blue. When light travels to Earth, gas particles(气体微粒) spread the blue light all over the sky.” His answer is true in physics. ( )6. According to the passage, Albert Einstein ________haircuts and new clothes. A. forgot B. minded C. disliked ( )7. The underlined part actually shows Albert Einstein was a/an ________ person. A. clever B. imaginative C. childlike ( )8. Einstein ________learning sailing and playing the violin. A. was interested in B. looked forward to C. was known for ( )9. From Paragraph 3 we know that ________. A. mother teaches the best B. without mother’s push, we can’t love anything C. when we love something, we’d like to learn about it ( )10. Einstein offered a ________explanation for the question why the sky is blue. A. magic B. scientific C. careful
三、完成对话。在对话空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确；一空一词(含缩写词)。
Mum: Now, what’s our train number Dad: T27 to Lhasa. It’s leaving from Platform 2. Mum: We can’t be ___1___from the meeting in Lhasa, but I’m sorry you can’t come with us, Betty. Betty: So am I, but I can’t ___2___two weeks of school. Mum: Will you remember everything I’ve told you Be ___3___careful with the door. Shut it when you’re in and lock in when you go out. Betty: Yes. Mum. I can look after myself, although it won’t be easy for me. Mum: Well, ___4___to eat plenty of fresh fruit and vegetables. And I’ve left lots of your favorite biscuits. Also you can try to cook some rice, but don’t ___5___it and drop the kitchenware and tableware. Betty: Don’t worry. I can cook ___6___meals. Dad: Finish your homework first after school. Don’t stay up too late to watch TV or play computer games, ___7___you’ll wake up late the next day. Betty: I’ll never forget my homework. My clock rings so loudly that it will certainly wake me up and I promise you not to be ___8___in class. Mum: I’m sure I’ve forgotten something, but I don’t know what it is! (Announcement: We advise all passengers for Train T27 to Lhasa to go ___9___to Platform 2. Your train is about to leave.) Betty: That’s your train! Goodbye Mum, goodbye Dad. Mum: I know! You need to send the document to us but I haven’t given you our ___10___in Lhasa! Betty: Send me a text message. Have a good trip! Mum: Bye, my dear! Betty: Bye! See you in a couple of weeks!
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
四、12选10
simple disappear someone silent alone neighbor come believe need kind change catch
One day, feeling very sad and ___1___, she was walking through a grassland when she noticed a small butterfly ___2___in a thorn(荆棘)bush. The young girl carefully let go the butterfly. Instead of flying away, the little butterfly ___3___into a beautiful fairy. The young girl rubbed her eyes in ___4___. “For your wonderful ___5___,” the good fairy said to the girl, “ I will give you any wish you would like.” The little girl thought for a moment and then replied, “I want to be happy.” The fairy got close to the girl’s ear and said something to her in a low voice. Then the fairy ___6___. As the little girl grew up, there was no one in the land as happy as she. ___7___asked her secret of the happiness. She would only smile and answer, “The secret of my happiness is that I listened to a good fairy when I was a little girl.” When she was very old and on her deathbed, the ___8___all came to visit her. They were afraid that her unbelievable secret of happiness would die with her. “Tell us, please,” they begged, “Tell us what the good fairy said.” The lovely old woman ___9___smiled and said, “She told me that everyone, no matter how secure(安全的)they seemed, no matter how old or young, how rich or poor, had ___10___of me. She said that always helping others would make my dream come true.”
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.