Unit4重难点预习自检卷-小学英语六年级上册译林版（三起）（含答案）

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Unit 4 重难点预习自检卷-小学英语六年级上册译林版（三起）
一、单选题
1．I walk to the street corner and wait _______ the school bus. ( )
A．to B．for C．at D．in
2．Mr Green ________ the telephone ________ call people twenty years ago. ( )
A．use; for B．used; to C．using; with
3．He often _______ apples on the farm. ( )
A．pick B．picking C．picks D．picked
4．He ______ at school yesterday. ( )
A．isn't B．wasn't C．doesn't D．didn't
5．The old man often _______ stories _______ his grandchildren. ( )
A．tells; to B．is telling; to C．tells; for D．is telling; for
6．I have e-friends________all over the world. ( )
A．from B．at C．in
7．Glad ____ you! ( )
A．see B．to see C．will see
8．—Your dress is so nice. ( )
—Thank you. I _______ it on the Internet.
A．buy B．bought C．get
二、补全句子
9．We can use m to call people anywhere.
10．Nancy (看英语报纸) with her mother every day.
11．I often read n for news.
12．My mother often buys things on the I .
13．My uncle (买) some things from the shop yesterday.
三、选词/短语填空
A．collect some paper B．all over the world C． climbed up D．Earth Day E. World Environment F. keep the classroom clean
14．I the hill with my family last Sunday. I was tired but happy.
15．I’m going to . I want to reuse it to make a box.
16．To , we should sweep the floor every day.
17． is on 22nd April. We can make a poster about how to protect our Earth on that day.
18．Twenty years ago, my mum made friends at school. Now I can make friends .
四、句子匹配
A．It was great fun. B．I did my homework at home. C． I lost my purse. D．No, I didn't. E. It's Wednesday. F. In Yang Ling's home.
19．What happened ( )
20．What did you do yesterday evening ( )
21．How was your weekend ( )
22．Where did they watch the cartoon ( )
23．Did you see a film last weekend ( )
24．What day is it today ( )
五、排序题
25．将下列句子重新排序，使之组成一篇完整的短文。
( ) We sat at the back of the bus.
( ) I walked to the driver and asked him to take it to the police station.
( ) This morning, Mum and I went to the park by bus.
( ) Suddenly I saw a radio under the seat beside me.
( ) I picked it up but the people on the bus said it wasn’t theirs.
六、连词成句
26．still, of, Lily, out, window, is, looking, the (.)
27．day, what, today, it, is ( )
28．there, see, interesting, you, many, things, did ( )
29．before, my, could, brother, draw, not, pictures (.)
30．too, does, on, she, shopping, the, Internet (.)
七、中英互译：单词/短语
英汉互译。
31．写信给我
32．invent the aeroplane
33．on holiday
34．in summer
35．my cousin
八、选内容补全对话/短文
Mike: Hi, Liu Tao. It’s Saturday tomorrow. 36
Liu Tao: I’m going to play chess with my grandpa.
Mike: You like playing chess
Liu Tao: 37 My grandpa likes it too.
Mike: When did you begin to play chess
Liu Tao: 38
Mike: How old were you then
Liu Tao: 39
Mike: 40
Liu Tao: My dad. 41
Mike: I’m interested in Chinese chess. Can you teach me
Liu Tao: Sure.
A．He’s good at it.
B．Yes. It’s my hobby.
C．About five years ago.
D．I was seven years old then.
E．What are you going to do
F．Who taught you how to play chess
九、阅读选择
Americans usually eat three meals a day. Breakfast usually comes before eight o'clock in the morning. They usually have eggs, some meat, bread, fruit juice and coffee. Lunch is between twelve and one o'clock. It is like a light meal and working people must take lunch with them or get it near workplace.
Children in school take sandwiches, fruit, and cookies with them or eat in school. Supper, the main meal, is between six and eight in the evening. People cook it carefully. They may have meat or chicken, turkey and duck. They may all have potatoes or rice, vegetables or salad. The drink is coffee, tea or milk. Then comes the dessert.
42．Americans have breakfast ________. ( )
A．after eight o'clock B．at eight o'clock C．before eight o'clock in the morning D．in the morning
43．_______ is the most important meal in a day. ( )
A．Breakfast B．Lunch C．Meals D．Supper
44．What does “light” mean in Chinese ( )
A．重的 B．有用的 C．轻的 D．不太重要的
45．When Americans have supper, _______ comes last. ( )
A．drink B．meat C．dessert D．vegetables
十、阅读判断
阅读短文判断正误，正确的写 T，错误的写 F。
Helen usually gets up very early in the morning. She often goes to school at about half past seven. She has her first lesson at eight five. She doesn’t go home at noon. She has lunch at a quarter to eleven at school. After lunch, she has a rest for half an hour. Then she plays games with her classmates. Classes are over at half past four. Helen goes home with her friends at about five. At six thirty, she has supper with her parents. She goes to bed at half past nine. That’s Helen’s day.
46．Helen usually gets up late in the morning. ( )
47．The first lesson begins at about half past seven. ( )
48．Helen doesn’t have lunch at home. ( )
49．Helen goes home with her classmates at about four. ( )
50．Helen goes to bed at nine thirty. ( )
参考答案：
1．B
【详解】句意：我走到街角，等校车。本题考查动词短语，wait for等候，wait to等待(去做某事)，wait at在(某处)等候，wait in在家等候，wait for符合句意，故选B。
2．B
【详解】句意：二十年前格林先生用电话给人们打电话。use sth to do sth使用某物做某事，根据时间 twenty years ago可知该句是一般过去时，故use用过去式used，故选B。
3．C
【详解】句意：他经常在农场摘苹果。A动词原形，B动名词，C动词的第三人称单数，D动词过去式，根据often可知句子是一般现在时，句中主语He是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数，结合选项，故选C。
【点睛】
4．B
【详解】句意：他昨天没有在学校。根据句中的yesterday和选项，可知句子为一般过去时态的否定句，横线后面是介词短语，该空考查系动词，排除CD，主语he是第三人称单数，系动词为is的过去式was，故选B。
【点睛】
5．A
【详解】句意：这个老人经常给他的孙子孙女们讲故事。由句中often可知此句是一般现在时，主语the old man是第三人称单数，故动词也应用第三人称单数形式，故排除BD选项，给某人讲故事tell stories to sb.固定搭配，故排除C选项，故选A。
【点睛】
6．A
【解析】略
7．B
【详解】略
8．B
【详解】句意：—你的连衣裙真漂亮。—谢谢。我在网上____的。A买，动词原形；B买，动词过去式；C得到，动词原形。根据题意可知是在网上买的连衣裙，且这一动作发生在过去，故该句是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故选B。
【点睛】
9．mobile phone
【详解】句意：我们可以用____给任何地方的人打电话。根据句意和首字母，可知考查短语mobile phone移动电话，名词词组，故答案为mobile phone。
【点睛】
10．reads English newspapers
【详解】句意：南希每天和妈妈一起看英文报纸。该句是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词要第三人称单数，看英语报纸译为read English newspapers，read的第三人称单数形式是read，故答案为reads English newspapers。
11．newspapers/ewspapers
【详解】句意：我经常读____看新闻。根据句意和首字母可知考查报纸newspaper，看报纸read newspapers，故答案为newspapers。
12．Internet/nternet
【详解】句意：我妈妈经常在网上买东西。根据句意和首字母可知考查互联网Internet，故答案为Internet。
13．bought
【详解】句意：我的叔叔昨天从商店买了一些东西。根据yesterday可知句子是一般过去时，动词要用过去式，买是动词buy，其过去式是bought，故答案为bought。
14．C 15．A 16．F 17．D 18．B
【解析】14．句意：上星期天我和家人一起去________了山。我很累，但很高兴。根据句意及所给短语可知，climbed up爬上，符合题意，故选C。
15．句意：我会________。我想再利用它来做一个盒子。根据句意及所给短语可知，collect some paper 收集一些纸，符合题意，故选A。
16．句意：为了________，我们应该每天扫地。根据句意及所给短语可知， keep the classroom clean保持教室干净，符合题意，故选F。
17．句意：4月22日是________。我们可以做一个关于如何在那一天保护我们的地球的海报。根据句意及所给短语可知，Earth Day世界地球日，符合题意，故选D。
18．句意：20年前，我妈妈在学校交了很多朋友。现在我可以________交朋友了。根据句意及所给短语可知， all over the world在世界各地，符合题意，故选B。
19．C 20．B 21．A 22．F 23．D 24．E
【分析】19．句意：怎么了？答语回答发生的事，C我丢了我的钱包。符合题意，故选C。
20．句意：昨天晚上你做了什么？答语回答做的事情，B我在家做作业了。符合题意，故选B。
21．句意：你的周末怎么样？答语回答周末情况，A非常有趣。符合题意，故选A。
22．句意：他们在哪看的动画片？答语回答地点，F在杨玲家。符合题意，故选F。
23．句意：上周末你看电影了吗？一般疑问句用yes或no回答，D不，我没看。符合题意，故选D。
24．句意：今天星期几？答语回答星期，E今天是星期三。符合题意，故选E。
【点睛】
25． 2 5 1 3 4
【分析】所给句子含义为：
我们坐在公共汽车的后面。
我走向司机，让他把它送到警察局。
今天早上，我和妈妈坐公共汽车去公园。
突然，我看到我旁边的座位下面有一台收音机。
我捡起来，但车上的人说那不是他们的。
根据所给句子含义，可知短文大意为：早上，我和妈妈坐公共汽车去公园，我在车上捡到一台收音机，让司机把它送到警察局的故事。
【详解】首句应为早上，我和妈妈一起乘坐公共汽车去公园。This morning, Mum and I went to the park by bus.
描述坐在公交车的位置。We sat at the back of the bus.
发现了一台收音机。Suddenly I saw a radio under the seat beside me.
捡起收音机。 I picked it up but the people on the bus said it wasn’t theirs.
将收音机交给司机送到警察局。I walked to the river and asked him to take it to the police station.
故答案为2；5；1；3；4。
【点睛】
26．Lily is still looking out of the window.
【详解】still还，looking out of 向外看，the window窗户，Lily莉莉，is是，由所给句号可知句子为陈述句，句子时态为现在进行时，结合所给单词词义可以连成句子为：莉莉还在向窗外看。故答案为Lily is still looking out of the window.
【点睛】
27．What day is it today
【详解】what day用来询问星期几，today今天，it它，is是，根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：今天是星期几？故答案为What day is it today
28．Did you see many interesting things there
【解析】略
29．My brother could not draw pictures before.
【解析】略
30．She does shopping on the Internet too.
【详解】根据所给的词及标点可组成句子为She does shopping on the Internet too.她也在网上购物。
31．write (letters) to me 32．发明飞机 33．在度假 34．在夏天 35．我的堂兄弟(姐妹)
【分析】31．写信write(letters)，给我to me，写信给我write (letters) to me，动词短语，故答案为write (letters) to me。
32．invent发明，the aeroplane飞机，invent the aeroplane发明飞机，动词短语，故答案为发明飞机。
33．on在……上面， holiday假期，on holiday在度假，介词短语，故答案为在度假。
34．in 在……里面，summer夏天，in summer在夏天，介词短语，故答案为在夏天。
35．my我的，cousin堂兄弟（姐妹），my cousin我的堂兄弟（姐妹），名词短语，故答案为我的堂兄弟(姐妹)。
【点睛】
36．E 37．B 38．C 39．D 40．F 41．A
【导语】本文是围绕刘涛和迈克之间关于下象棋的对话。
36．根据答句可知是对明天打算做什么提问，选项E.What are you going to do 你打算做什么？符合题意，故选E。
37．上句迈克询问刘涛是否喜欢下象棋，应做出相应回答。选项B.Yes. It’s my hobby.是的。它是我的爱好。符合题意，故选B。
38．上句迈克询问什么时候开始下象棋的，应做出相应回答。选项C.About five years ago.大约5年前。符合题意，故选C。
39．上句迈克询问那时刘涛几岁，需要答出年龄。选项D.I was seven years old then.我那时7岁。符合题意，故选D。
40．根据答句My dad,可知Mike对人物进行提问。选项F.Who taught you how to play chess 谁教你下象棋的？符合题意，故选F。
41．进一步说明Dad下象棋的情况，选项A.He’s good at it.他很擅长下象棋。符合题意，故选A。
42．C 43．D 44．D 45．C
【分析】本文介绍了美国人的三餐。
42．句意：美国人_____吃早餐。A八点以后，B在八点，C在早上八点之前，D在上午，Breakfast usually comes before eight o'clock in the morning. 可知是在早上八点之前。故选C。
43．句意：_____是一天中最重要的一餐。A早餐，B午餐，C三餐，D晚餐，根据 Supper, the main meal, is between six and eight in the evening.可知是晚餐。故选D。
44．句意： “light”的中文意思是______。根据It is like a light meal and working people must take lunch with them or get it near workplace.可知是不太重要的。故选D。
45．句意：当美国人吃晚餐时，____在最后。A饮料，B肉，C甜点，D蔬菜，根据Then comes the dessert.可知最后是甜点。故选C。
【点睛】
46．F 47．F 48．T 49．F 50．T
【解析】46．句意为海伦通常早上起得很晚，根据Helen usually gets up very early in the morning，可知海伦通常早上起得很早，故答案为F。
47．句意为第一节课大约在七点半开始，根据She has her first lesson at eight five，可知第一节课大约在八点五分开始，故答案为F。
48．句意为海伦不在家吃午饭，根据She has lunch at a quarter to eleven at school，可知该句是正确的，故答案为T。
49．句意为海伦四点左右和她的同学回家，根据Helen goes home with her friends at about five，可知海伦五点左右和她的同学回家，故答案为F。
50．句意为海伦九点半上床睡觉，根据She goes to bed at half past nine，可知该句是正确的，故答案为T。
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