Unit 10 You’re supposed to shake hands-Section B (3a-Self check)课件(共38张PPT)

(共38张PPT)
人教版九年级上册英语课件
Section B (3a-Self check)
Unit 10
You’re supposed to shake hands.
3a
Your pen pal is coming to China on an
exchange program. He/She is asking you
about Chinese customs and what he/she is supposed to do or not. Make notes in the chart.
Table manners It’s polite/impolite to ...
House rules You’re supposed/not supposed to ...
Going out with people You should ...
3b
Write a letter to your pen pal to give him/her advice and suggestions on how to behave properly in China.
Dear ___________ ,
You must be excited about coming to China soon. Let me give you some suggestions about staying in my home and some advice about China. When you’re eating at the table, it’s impolite to_____________________________________________________.
In our house, you’re supposed to_______
___________________________________.
When you go out with people, you should_____________________________ .
Have a safe trip, and I look forward to meeting you soon!
Best wishes,
______________
　Talking about eating habit, unlike the West, where everyone has their own plate of food, in China the dishes are placed on the table and everybody shares.
Chinese are very proud of their culture of cuisine and will do their best to show their hospitality.
And sometimes the host will serve some dishes with his or her own chopsticks to guests to show his or her hospitality. This is a sign of politeness. The appropriate thing to do would be to eat the whatever-it-is and say how
yummy it is.
If you feel uncomfortable with this, you can just say a polite "thank you" and leave the food there. There some other rules that are suggested you follow to make your stay in China happier, though you will be forgiven if you have no idea of what they are.
a. Never stick your chopsticks upright in the rice bowl, lay them on your dish instead. Otherwise, it is deemed extremely impolite to the host and seniors present. The reason for this is that when somebody
dies, the shrine to them
contains a bowl of sand
or rice with two sticks of incense stuck upright in it. So if you stick your chopsticks in the rice bowl, it looks like the shrine and is equivalent to wishing death upon a person at the table.
b. Make sure the spout of the teapot is not facing anyone. It is impolite to set the teapot down where the spout is facing towards somebody. The spout should always be directed
to where nobody is sitting,
usually just outward from
the table.
c. Don't tap on your bowl with your chopsticks, since that will be deemed insult to the host or the chef. Beggars tap on their bowls, and also, when the food is coming too slow in a restaurant, people will tap their bowls. If
you are in someone's
home, it is like insulting
the host or the cook.
d. Never try to turn a fish over and debone it yourself, since the separation of the fish skeleton from the lower half of the flesh will usually be performed by the host or a waiter. Superstitious people deem bad luck will ensue and a fishing
boat will capsize if you
do so.
This is especially true to southerners in China (to be specific, such as Guangdong, Guangxi and Fujian provinces, etc.), since, traditionally, southerners are the fishing population.
Self check
1 Fill in the blanks with the words in the box.
In many countries, it is impolite to show up at someone’s house for the first time with ______hands. You should always bring a small gift .
2. Billy embarrassed himself last night at a fine dining restaurant because he didn’t know _______ table manners.
worth
capital
basic
traffic
empty
mad
knocking
empty
basic
Self check
3. It is ________spending the time to learn about the customs of a country before you go there. That way, you will know what you are supposed to do in different situations.
4. The _______ is always the worst in the _______city. It is important to allow for more time if you are traveling by car.
5. Sandy went into her sister’s room without _________ on the door. That made her sister.
traffic
capital
knocking
worth
Self check
2 Think about your culture and make statements.
In my culture,
you’re supposed to________________.
you’re not supposed to_____________.
you’re expected to ________________.
it’s impolite to ____________________.
it’s important to___________________.
Ⅰ. 从方框中选词并用其适当形式填空。
full, familiar, knife, spoon, gradual
1. In some western countries, ______ are not only used to cut things, but also used to eat things.
2. He can’t eat any more. He is ______ now.
exercises
knives
full
3. This is the first time I come to the city, so it's _________ to me.
4. We need three ______ of relish.
5. He _________ regarded the pet dog as his friend.
unfamiliar
spoons
gradually
Ⅱ. 单项选择
( )1. They all passed the exam ______ Jack. He was really sad.
A. except B. beside C. besides D. except for
( )2. I like gentle music that can make us ______ relaxed.
A. feels B. felt C. feel D. feeling
( )3. There are many trees on ______ side of the road.
A. both B. each C. every D. none
( )4. He ______ live with his friends, but he ______ living alone now.
A. used to; used to B. is used to; is used to
C. is used to; used to D. used to; is used to
( )5. All of us find ______ necessary to take exercise every day.
A. it B. them C. this D. that
1.把筷子插入食物中是粗鲁的。
___ _____ to _____ your _________ ___ the food.
2.你不应用筷子指人。
You _____ _________ ___ ______ ___ anyone _____ your chopsticks.
3.在巴西，你每次喝完饮料都要用餐巾把嘴巴擦干净。
In Brazil, you _______ wipe your mouth ____ your napkin every time you _____ ___ ______.
It’s rude stick chopsticks into
aren’t supposed to point at with
should with
take a drink
Ⅲ. 完成句子
4.在日本，吃面条时发出声音是礼貌的。
In Japan ___ _______ to ____ __ _____ _____ _____ noodles.
5.He should arrive there at 7:00.(同义句)
He ___ ________ ___ ______ there at 7:00.
it’s polite make a noise while
eating
is supposed to arrive
6. 你不会相信我的法语进步得多快！
And you wouldn’t believe ______ ______ my French has improved!
7. 他们尽力让我感觉像在家里一样。
They ______ ______ ______ their way ______ ______ me ______ at home.
how quickly
go out of
to make
feel
8. 虽然我仍然犯许多错误，但它不像以前那样困扰我了。
Although I still make lots of mistakes, it doesn’t bother me like it ______ ______ .
9. 我觉得记住所有的规矩是很难的，但是我也渐渐习惯了这些，不再觉得它们奇怪了。
I find it difficult ____________ everything, but I’m gradually ______ ______ ______ things and don’t find them so strange any more.
used to
getting used to
to remember
Ⅰ. 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词
1. His biggest challenge is learning how to _______ at the dinner table.
2. It’s _____ to break into the room without knocking at the door.
improving exercises
behave
rude
3. In France, you are ________ to put your bread on the table instead of putting it on your plate.
4. In the West, table _______ (礼仪)are very important.
5. Don’t ______ (拥挤). Please wait in line for tickets.
supposed
manners
crowd
Ⅱ. 单项选择
( )1. —What do you think of money
—Well，I think money is important ______ it’s not the most important thing.
A. and B. but C. or D. so
( )2. I ______ swim in the river when I was a child.
A. am used to B. was used to
C. used to D. be used to
( )3. Thank you for ______ me the customs in your country.
A. tell B. told C. telling D. tells
( )4. I wouldn’t like to go shopping at this time of day. It’s always ______ .
A. crowd B. crowding
C. uncrowded D. crowded
( )5. —How was your trip to Taiwan
—Great！It’s even ______ than I thought it would be.
A. good B. well C. better D. best
Ⅲ. 完成句子
1. 在韩国，在餐桌上最年长的人应该先开始吃。
In Korea，the oldest person ___ ________
_____ ______ eating first at table.
2. 他们总是不怕麻烦，想方设法为所有的顾客服务。
They always ______ ______ ______ their way to think of ways to serve all the customers.
is supposed
to start
go out of
3. 她的寄宿家庭使她有宾至如归的感觉。
Her host family made ____ ____ ___ _____.
4. 现在他习惯了在国外生活。
Now he _______ ______ ______ living abroad.
5. 我们没有理由浪费时间。
We ______ ______ ______ ______ waste time.
her feel at home
is/gets used to
have no reason to
感悟中考
( )1. [11·宿迁中考]You look quite tired. You’d better ______ a good rest.
A. stop to have B. stop having
C. to stop to have D. to stop having
【解析】选A。had better后跟动词原形，stop to do sth. 表示“停下来去做某事”；stop doing sth. 表示“停止做某事”。故选A。
( )2. [11·宜宾中考]Computers ______ widely in our daily life.
A. use B. used
C. were used D. are used
【解析】选D。考查被动语态。由主语computers与谓语动词use的关系可知，使用被动语态，排除A与B；由句意“电脑在我们日常生活中被广泛地应用。”可知描述的是客观事实，要用一般现在时。故选D。
( )3. [11·郴州中考] ______ is dangerous for us to swim in the river alone.
A. It B. That C. This
解析: 选A。考查固定句式：It is+adj. +to do. . . 。
( )4. [11·崇左中考]—Is Jack good at basketball
—Yes. ______ basketball he is also good at table tennis.
A. Except B. Besides C. But D. Beside
解析:选B。考查介词辨析。except表示“除了……”，不包括后面所指内容；besides表示“除……之外”，包括后面所指的内容；but“但是”表示转折关系；beside表示“在……旁边”。根据句意：——Jack擅长篮球吗？——是的。除了篮球外他也擅长乒乓球。可知Jack擅长篮球也擅长乒乓球。故选B。
5. ［10·新疆中考］用所给单词的正确形式填空
You’re supposed to shake ______ (hand) when you meet your friends.
【解析】填hands。shake hands“握手”，固定短语。句意为：当你遇到朋友时，你应该与之握手。
书面作业 (Writing work)
(1)默写所学的新单词
(2) 完成学生用书的相关作业
Homework
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