人教新目标(Go for it)版八年级上册Unit 9 Can you come to my party? Section B 2a-2e习题课件(共31张PPT)

(共31张PPT)
第四课时　Section B 2a-2e
UNIT 9
1. Use the g_____ to stick（粘贴）the pieces together.
lue
Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词
由后文stick the pieces together（把碎片粘到一起）可知，应使用“胶水”，再结合首字母g可知，此处填glue。
解析：
2. The manager made no r______ to the questions.
eply
由句意“经理对这些问题没有做出_______”可知，此处应表示“答复”。结合首字母 r 可知填 reply。
解析：
3. Mary looks very s____ because her dog is lost.
ad
本题可用“语境分析法”解答。由从句句意“因为她的狗丢了”及首字母可知此处填 sad（难过的）。
解析：
4. The article is too long. I have to ________（删除）about 100 words.
5. I’m very _______（高兴的）to meet all of you.
delete
glad
1. I accepted an __________（invite）to the party from my friend.
invitation
Ⅱ.根据句意用所给词的适当形式填空
由不定冠词 an 可知，此处应填名词，invite的名词形式为 invitation。
解析：
2. Tom left the room without _______（say）a word.
saying
without 意为“无，没有”，是介词，后面接动词时应用动词 -ing 形式。
解析：
3. The worried mother is looking forward to ________（hear）
from her daughter.
hearing
look forward to 意为“盼望，期待”，其中 to 是介词，故填 hearing。
解析：
4. Careful ___________（prepare）for the exam is very important.
preparation
形容词 careful 修饰名词，prepare 的名词形式是preparation。
解析：
5. If foreigners visit a Chinese family，they will be __________（surprise）at the warmth that they receive as guests.
surprised
be surprised at 为固定短语，意为“对……感到惊讶”。
解析：
1. 你想去北京旅行吗？
Would you like to ______ ___ ______ to Beijing
2. （2021·辽宁朝阳中考）我正期待着收到你的来信。
I’m looking forward ___ ________ _____ you.
3. 他总是急人之难。
He is always willing to ______ _____.
4. 我们早早起床以便能按时到达那里。
We got up early _____ _______ we could arrive there on time.
5. 我想邀请你和我去游泳。
I want to ______ you ____ ____ __________ with me.
take a trip
Ⅲ.根据汉语提示完成句子，每空一词
to hearing from
help out
so that
invite to go swimming
Ⅳ.语篇填空
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
1. ____________
a
（20-21·安阳林州阶段检测改编）
Dear Tony，
Thanks a lot for your invitation. I’m really sorry I can’t go to your house on Saturday afternoon. I’m taking 　1　 vacation on the beach on Saturday and Sunday with my friends. On Monday，I’m studying for my science test. I feel worried about it. On Tuesday，I’m going to my uncle’s home 　2　 visit him. My uncle phoned me last week and told me that he missed me very much. On Wednesday，I have to look 　3　 my grandfather—he is very old. On Thursday，I’m helping my parents with some housework and I have a guitar lesson on Friday afternoon. My mom thinks I can do much better in the guitar in this way. 　4　 Friday evening，I would like 　5　 go for a walk with my brother in the park. Can you come and join us
Write soon.
Yours，
Jessica
take a vacation意为“度假”，是固定搭配。
解析：
2. ____________
to
（20-21·安阳林州阶段检测改编）
Dear Tony，
Thanks a lot for your invitation. I’m really sorry I can’t go to your house on Saturday afternoon. I’m taking 　1　 vacation on the beach on Saturday and Sunday with my friends. On Monday，I’m studying for my science test. I feel worried about it. On Tuesday，I’m going to my uncle’s home 　2　 visit him. My uncle phoned me last week and told me that he missed me very much. On Wednesday，I have to look 　3　 my grandfather—he is very old. On Thursday，I’m helping my parents with some housework and I have a guitar lesson on Friday afternoon. My mom thinks I can do much better in the guitar in this way. 　4　 Friday evening，I would like 　5　 go for a walk with my brother in the park. Can you come and join us
Write soon.
Yours，
Jessica
visit him为目的，故此处应用动词不定式短语。故填不定式符号to。
解析：
3. ____________
after
（20-21·安阳林州阶段检测改编）
Dear Tony，
Thanks a lot for your invitation. I’m really sorry I can’t go to your house on Saturday afternoon. I’m taking 　1　 vacation on the beach on Saturday and Sunday with my friends. On Monday，I’m studying for my science test. I feel worried about it. On Tuesday，I’m going to my uncle’s home 　2　 visit him. My uncle phoned me last week and told me that he missed me very much. On Wednesday，I have to look 　3　 my grandfather—he is very old. On Thursday，I’m helping my parents with some housework and I have a guitar lesson on Friday afternoon. My mom thinks I can do much better in the guitar in this way. 　4　 Friday evening，I would like 　5　 go for a walk with my brother in the park. Can you come and join us
Write soon.
Yours，
Jessica
由后面的he is very old可知，此处指的是“照顾我祖父”。look after意为“照顾”，是固定短语。故填介词after。
解析：
4. ____________
On
（20-21·安阳林州阶段检测改编）
Dear Tony，
Thanks a lot for your invitation. I’m really sorry I can’t go to your house on Saturday afternoon. I’m taking 　1　 vacation on the beach on Saturday and Sunday with my friends. On Monday，I’m studying for my science test. I feel worried about it. On Tuesday，I’m going to my uncle’s home 　2　 visit him. My uncle phoned me last week and told me that he missed me very much. On Wednesday，I have to look 　3　 my grandfather—he is very old. On Thursday，I’m helping my parents with some housework and I have a guitar lesson on Friday afternoon. My mom thinks I can do much better in the guitar in this way. 　4　 Friday evening，I would like 　5　 go for a walk with my brother in the park. Can you come and join us
Write soon.
Yours，
Jessica
具体到某一天的上午、下午或晚上，介词用on。此处位于句首，首字母应大写。
解析：
5. ____________
to
（20-21·安阳林州阶段检测改编）
Dear Tony，
Thanks a lot for your invitation. I’m really sorry I can’t go to your house on Saturday afternoon. I’m taking 　1　 vacation on the beach on Saturday and Sunday with my friends. On Monday，I’m studying for my science test. I feel worried about it. On Tuesday，I’m going to my uncle’s home 　2　 visit him. My uncle phoned me last week and told me that he missed me very much. On Wednesday，I have to look 　3　 my grandfather—he is very old. On Thursday，I’m helping my parents with some housework and I have a guitar lesson on Friday afternoon. My mom thinks I can do much better in the guitar in this way. 　4　 Friday evening，I would like 　5　 go for a walk with my brother in the park. Can you come and join us
Write soon.
Yours，
Jessica
would like to do sth.意为“愿意做某事；想要做某事”，是固定搭配。故填to。
解析：
Ⅰ.阅读理解
It’s nice to be invited to birthday parties，but sometimes you have to say no. 　1____　
◆Send it in
　　If you get a written or an e-mail invitation to a party，refusing politely is easy. 　2____　
____________
话题：拒绝邀请 难度：★★★ 建议用时：7′
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A. This may be the most important thing in politely refusing an invitation.
B. How do you politely（礼貌地）refuse an invitation
C. If you have to refuse the invitation，thank him or her for the invitation all the same.
D. Refusing a face-to-face invitation can be difficult.
E. All you have to do is to give a polite answer.
解析：下文介绍了礼貌拒绝邀请的几种方法，B项“你如何有礼貌地拒绝邀请？”符合上下文语境。故选B。
B
It’s nice to be invited to birthday parties，but sometimes you have to say no. 　1____
◆Send it in
　　If you get a written or an e-mail invitation to a party，refusing politely is easy. 　2___
　
2. ____________
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A. This may be the most important thing in politely refusing an invitation.
B. How do you politely（礼貌地）refuse an invitation
C. If you have to refuse the invitation，thank him or her for the invitation all the same.
D. Refusing a face-to-face invitation can be difficult.
E. All you have to do is to give a polite answer.
解析：承接前句“If you get a written or an e-mail invitation to a party，refusing politely is easy.”，E项“你必须做的是给出一个有礼貌的回答”符合上下文语境。故选E。
E
◆Ask for time to think
　　　3　 The polite way is to ask for time to check your calendar. Then，you have time to find a polite answer. Just make sure that if you have been invited in person，you’d better refuse it in person. It’s polite. 　
3. ____________
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A. This may be the most important thing in politely refusing an invitation.
B. How do you politely（礼貌地）refuse an invitation
C. If you have to refuse the invitation，thank him or her for the invitation all the same.
D. Refusing a face-to-face invitation can be difficult.
E. All you have to do is to give a polite answer.
解析：由本段倒数第二句中的you have been invited in person和refuse it in person可知，此处为应对别人当面邀请时应该做的事情。D项“拒绝当面邀请可能很困难”符合上下文语境。故选D。
D
◆Be thankful
　　　4　 Stay positive. If your only reason is a conflicting（冲突的）event，tell the host that you will come if the dates are different.
◆Be honest（诚实的）
　　　5　 You wouldn’t want people to lie（说谎）to you，so it’s correct etiquette（礼节）to give an honest reason. Just say it in a polite way.　
4. ____________
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A. This may be the most important thing in politely refusing an invitation.
B. How do you politely（礼貌地）refuse an invitation
C. If you have to refuse the invitation，thank him or her for the invitation all the same.
D. Refusing a face-to-face invitation can be difficult.
E. All you have to do is to give a polite answer.
解析：由本段标题Be thankful可定位到C项中的thank him or her。故选C。
C
◆Be thankful
　　　4　 Stay positive. If your only reason is a conflicting（冲突的）event，tell the host that you will come if the dates are different.
◆Be honest（诚实的）
　　　5　 You wouldn’t want people to lie（说谎）to you，so it’s correct etiquette（礼节）to give an honest reason. Just say it in a polite way.　
5. ____________
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A. This may be the most important thing in politely refusing an invitation.
B. How do you politely（礼貌地）refuse an invitation
C. If you have to refuse the invitation，thank him or her for the invitation all the same.
D. Refusing a face-to-face invitation can be difficult.
E. All you have to do is to give a polite answer.
解析：由后面两句“You wouldn’t want people to lie to you，so it’s correct etiquette to give an honest reason. Just say it in a polite way.”可知，有礼貌地拒绝邀请时，诚实是非常重要的，A项“有礼貌地拒绝邀请时，这可能是最重要的事情”符合语境。故选A。
A
Ⅱ.语篇填空
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
话题：拒绝邀请 难度：★★ 建议用时：5′
though，on，real，interest，invite，month，I，big，doctor，receive
1. ________________
receive
Dear Jack，
I’m glad to 　1　 your invitation card. Thanks for 　2　 me to take part in the soccer game. I 　3　 want to join it，but it’s a pity. I fell off my bike and hurt my left foot last week. I went to the 　4　. She said I couldn’t exercise for three 　5　. I believe you can also play an excellent game without me. You are always practising very hard. 　6　 I can’t join in the game，I can cheer you on（为……加油）. Will the game start at 2：00 p.m. next Sunday on the playground I will get there 　7　 time. By the way，how about going to the Happy Time and enjoying a 　8　 meal after the game If you are 　9　，I can help organize it.
Finally，I am glad to help out. Let me know if you need 　10　 help.
Best wishes!　
Yours，
Toby
由your invitation card并结合所给词可知，此处为“收到”请柬；be glad to do sth.“很高兴做某事”，为固定搭配。故填动词原形receive。
解析：
though，on，real，interest，invite，month，I，big，doctor，receive
2. ______________
inviting
Dear Jack，
I’m glad to 　1　 your invitation card. Thanks for 　2　 me to take part in the soccer game. I 　3　 want to join it，but it’s a pity. I fell off my bike and hurt my left foot last week. I went to the 　4　. She said I couldn’t exercise for three 　5　. I believe you can also play an excellent game without me. You are always practising very hard. 　6　 I can’t join in the game，I can cheer you on（为……加油）. Will the game start at 2：00 p.m. next Sunday on the playground I will get there 　7　 time. By the way，how about going to the Happy Time and enjoying a 　8　 meal after the game If you are 　9　，I can help organize it.
Finally，I am glad to help out. Let me know if you need 　10　 help.
Best wishes!　
Yours，
Toby
由前句中的your invitation card可知，此处指的是“谢谢你邀请我参加足球比赛”；thanks for doing sth. 意为“多谢做某事”，故填inviting。
解析：
though，on，real，interest，invite，month，I，big，doctor，receive
3. ______________
really
Dear Jack，
I’m glad to 　1　 your invitation card. Thanks for 　2　 me to take part in the soccer game. I 　3　 want to join it，but it’s a pity. I fell off my bike and hurt my left foot last week. I went to the 　4　. She said I couldn’t exercise for three 　5　. I believe you can also play an excellent game without me. You are always practising very hard. 　6　 I can’t join in the game，I can cheer you on（为……加油）. Will the game start at 2：00 p.m. next Sunday on the playground I will get there 　7　 time. By the way，how about going to the Happy Time and enjoying a 　8　 meal after the game If you are 　9　，I can help organize it.
Finally，I am glad to help out. Let me know if you need 　10　 help.
Best wishes!　
Yours，
Toby
实义动词want前面应用副词作状语；结合所给词汇可知，此处应填real的副词形式really。句意：我确实想参加，但很遗憾。
解析：
though，on，real，interest，invite，month，I，big，doctor，receive
4. ______________
doctor
Dear Jack，
I’m glad to 　1　 your invitation card. Thanks for 　2　 me to take part in the soccer game. I 　3　 want to join it，but it’s a pity. I fell off my bike and hurt my left foot last week. I went to the 　4　. She said I couldn’t exercise for three 　5　. I believe you can also play an excellent game without me. You are always practising very hard. 　6　 I can’t join in the game，I can cheer you on（为……加油）. Will the game start at 2：00 p.m. next Sunday on the playground I will get there 　7　 time. By the way，how about going to the Happy Time and enjoying a 　8　 meal after the game If you are 　9　，I can help organize it.
Finally，I am glad to help out. Let me know if you need 　10　 help.
Best wishes!　
Yours，
Toby
go to the doctor意为“去看医生”，是固定短语。句意：我去看医生了。
解析：
though，on，real，interest，invite，month，I，big，doctor，receive
5. ______________
months　
Dear Jack，
I’m glad to 　1　 your invitation card. Thanks for 　2　 me to take part in the soccer game. I 　3　 want to join it，but it’s a pity. I fell off my bike and hurt my left foot last week. I went to the 　4　. She said I couldn’t exercise for three 　5　. I believe you can also play an excellent game without me. You are always practising very hard. 　6　 I can’t join in the game，I can cheer you on（为……加油）. Will the game start at 2：00 p.m. next Sunday on the playground I will get there 　7　 time. By the way，how about going to the Happy Time and enjoying a 　8　 meal after the game If you are 　9　，I can help organize it.
Finally，I am glad to help out. Let me know if you need 　10　 help.
Best wishes!　
Yours，
Toby
由常识可知，脚受伤后，长时间不能运动，文中运动为踢足球；由基数词three并结合所给词可知，应用month的复数形式months。
解析：
though，on，real，interest，invite，month，I，big，doctor，receive
6. ______________
Though　　
Dear Jack，
I’m glad to 　1　 your invitation card. Thanks for 　2　 me to take part in the soccer game. I 　3　 want to join it，but it’s a pity. I fell off my bike and hurt my left foot last week. I went to the 　4　. She said I couldn’t exercise for three 　5　. I believe you can also play an excellent game without me. You are always practising very hard. 　6　 I can’t join in the game，I can cheer you on（为……加油）. Will the game start at 2：00 p.m. next Sunday on the playground I will get there 　7　 time. By the way，how about going to the Happy Time and enjoying a 　8　 meal after the game If you are 　9　，I can help organize it.
Finally，I am glad to help out. Let me know if you need 　10　 help.
Best wishes!　
Yours，
Toby
结合句意“我不能参加比赛”和“我能为你们加油”可知，应用though“虽然”；句子首字母须大写。故填连词Though。
解析：
though，on，real，interest，invite，month，I，big，doctor，receive
7. ______________
on　　
Dear Jack，
I’m glad to 　1　 your invitation card. Thanks for 　2　 me to take part in the soccer game. I 　3　 want to join it，but it’s a pity. I fell off my bike and hurt my left foot last week. I went to the 　4　. She said I couldn’t exercise for three 　5　. I believe you can also play an excellent game without me. You are always practising very hard. 　6　 I can’t join in the game，I can cheer you on（为……加油）. Will the game start at 2：00 p.m. next Sunday on the playground I will get there 　7　 time. By the way，how about going to the Happy Time and enjoying a 　8　 meal after the game If you are 　9　，I can help organize it.
Finally，I am glad to help out. Let me know if you need 　10　 help.
Best wishes!　
Yours，
Toby
on time意为“准时”。句意：我将准时到那儿。
解析：
though，on，real，interest，invite，month，I，big，doctor，receive
8. ______________
big　　
Dear Jack，
I’m glad to 　1　 your invitation card. Thanks for 　2　 me to take part in the soccer game. I 　3　 want to join it，but it’s a pity. I fell off my bike and hurt my left foot last week. I went to the 　4　. She said I couldn’t exercise for three 　5　. I believe you can also play an excellent game without me. You are always practising very hard. 　6　 I can’t join in the game，I can cheer you on（为……加油）. Will the game start at 2：00 p.m. next Sunday on the playground I will get there 　7　 time. By the way，how about going to the Happy Time and enjoying a 　8　 meal after the game If you are 　9　，I can help organize it.
Finally，I am glad to help out. Let me know if you need 　10　 help.
Best wishes!　
Yours，
Toby
名词meal前面应用形容词作定语。由前面的going to the Happy Time及所给词可知，此处应指吃“大”餐。故填形容词big。
解析：
though，on，real，interest，invite，month，I，big，doctor，receive
9. ______________
interested　　
Dear Jack，
I’m glad to 　1　 your invitation card. Thanks for 　2　 me to take part in the soccer game. I 　3　 want to join it，but it’s a pity. I fell off my bike and hurt my left foot last week. I went to the 　4　. She said I couldn’t exercise for three 　5　. I believe you can also play an excellent game without me. You are always practising very hard. 　6　 I can’t join in the game，I can cheer you on（为……加油）. Will the game start at 2：00 p.m. next Sunday on the playground I will get there 　7　 time. By the way，how about going to the Happy Time and enjoying a 　8　 meal after the game If you are 　9　，I can help organize it.
Finally，I am glad to help out. Let me know if you need 　10　 help.
Best wishes!　
Yours，
Toby
由后面的I can help organize it可知，此处指的是“如果你感兴趣”。本句的主语you指人，故填interest的形容词形式interested，意为“感兴趣的”。
解析：
though，on，real，interest，invite，month，I，big，doctor，receive
10. ______________
my　　
Dear Jack，
I’m glad to 　1　 your invitation card. Thanks for 　2　 me to take part in the soccer game. I 　3　 want to join it，but it’s a pity. I fell off my bike and hurt my left foot last week. I went to the 　4　. She said I couldn’t exercise for three 　5　. I believe you can also play an excellent game without me. You are always practising very hard. 　6　 I can’t join in the game，I can cheer you on（为……加油）. Will the game start at 2：00 p.m. next Sunday on the playground I will get there 　7　 time. By the way，how about going to the Happy Time and enjoying a 　8　 meal after the game If you are 　9　，I can help organize it.
Finally，I am glad to help out. Let me know if you need 　10　 help.
Best wishes!　
Yours，
Toby
由句意可知，此处指的是如果你需要“我的”帮助。故填I的形容词性物主代词my。
解析：