课件19张PPT。Unit 3
Language in useGuess a placeWe can have science lessons there.How many science labs are there?There is one/a (science lab).science labGuess a placeTeachers go there after class.How many offices are there?There are two (offices) .officeGuess a placeWe can have lessons there. 1 2 3 Are there any students ?No , there aren’t.classroomGuess a placeWe can borrow books there.Are there any books in the library ?Yes , there are.libraryGuess a placeYou can have your lunch there.Is there a table?Yes , there is.Is there an orange ?No , there aren’t.dining hallGuess a placeYou have PE in it when it’s raining outside.Are there any chairs in it ?Are there any students in it ?Yes , there are.No , there aren’t.sports hall一般采用there be句型。
请看例句:
1. There is an apple on the desk.
2. There are many students on the playground.在英语中, “某处有某人(物)”这类概念该如何表 呢?There be的用法There be 句型的构成形式一般为
“There is/ are +某物/人+地点”。
它既可表示某地方有什么东西,也可以
表达某地方有什么人。如果要表达某地方没有某东西或某人,
或者问某地是否有某东西或某人,我们
要用到There be 句型的否定和疑问形
式。否定形式是在be 后加not。 其疑问
形式是将be 提至there 之前。
eg:
1. There isn’t a computer on the desk.
2. -Is there a computer on the desk?
-Yes ,there is. / No, there isn’t.特殊疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问句?现在我们来总结there be: There be句型表示“某处有某物”,即表
示存在关系,其构成是:
肯定句: There be + 名词 + …
否定句: There be + not + 名词 + …
一般疑问句: Be + there + 名词 +…?Yes, there be.No, there be + not.注意:1. 当名词是可数名词单数或不可数名词时,be动词用is;当名词是可数名词复数时,be动词用are。
2. there be 句型遵循就近原则,即be
动词要与和它相近的主语在人称
数上保持一致。
There is a blackboard and two maps
on the wall. This is a map of our school.
_______________the gate is
the office building and behind
this is the_________________.
______the classroom building
is the library. The science
building is _______the dining
hall and the ____________.
And behind the dining
hall, the playground and the
library there are_________.Now complete the passage.On the right ofclassroom buildingBehindbetweensports hallsome treesblackboard, classroom, office, science building, sports hallComplete the word map with the words and
expressions from the box.officeclassroomblackboardscience buildingsports hallThis is my school. It's big. There are buildings in my school, an office building, a dining hall, a classroom building, a library, a sports hall and a science building.In the middle of the school is the playground. I love my school. It's nice.1. — is your classroom?
—It’s next to the dinning hall.
Where B. What C. When 一、单项选择。Quiz2. —Are there any desks in your classroom?
—No, .
they aren’t B. there aren’t
C. it isn’t 3. —Are there trees on the hill?
—Yes, there are .
some; any B. any; some C. any; any4. ______ some juice and milk in our fridge(冰箱).
There have B. There are C. There is5. There is water in the bottle.
a
B. an
C. some 6. I am in front of Jim and Jim is me.
in front of
B. behind
C. next to 1.Review the grammar we have learned today.Homework2. Draw a map of your school and then write about your school.(Decide what to describe with the help of
the words from the box.)book classroom computer desk
library office playgroundThis is our school. On the left of … This is
Our library. It’s in front of … There are…Thank you!