Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark. SectionA 4Grammar focus-4c课件（25张PPT） 人教版英语九年级全册

(共25张PPT)
Unit 4　I used to be afraid of the dark.
　Section A (Grammar Focus 4c)
九年级上册人教版英语
Learning aims
1.学习used to 结构的否定形式；在一般疑问句的应用以及肯定&否定回答；在反意疑问句的应用。
Translate the phrases.
take up doing sth.
deal with
think about doing…
get tons of attention
be careful about
hang out
be prepared to do sth.
give up
the road to success
fight on
a small number of people
make it to the top
开始从事…
应对；处理
考虑做…
成为关注的焦点
小心 /当心 /注意…
闲逛
准备好做某事
放弃
通往成功之路
继续奋斗
少数人
到达成功的顶峰
Review
European
African
British
speech
public
in public
adj. 欧洲（人）的
n. 欧洲人
adj.非洲（人）的
n. 非洲人
adj. 英国（人）的
n. 讲话，发言
n. 民众；
adj. 公开的；公众的
公开地；在别人（由指）生人面前
Words Review
Jenny used to play the piano.
用used to句型说出与图片情景相符的句子。
Jenny
Mike used to wear glasses.
Mike, glasses
Peter used to play soccer.
Peter, soccer
Amy, long hair
Amy used to have long hair.
Mark used to like swimming.
Mark, like swim
Review
1. used to do /be 表示过去常常
2. used to do 否定句为 didn't use to do
/usedn’t to do
3. used to do 一般疑问句 Did ---use to do
/used....to do
1. 我以前是矮个子。
I ______ ____ be short.
2. 我以前在学校不受欢迎。
I ______ _____ to be popular in school.
3. 保拉以前的确不爱说话。
Paula _____ ____ be really quiet.
4. 她以前不喜欢小测验。
She _____ ___ ___ like tests.
didn’t use
used to
used to
didn’t use to
5. 你以前很矮，不是吗？
You used to be short, ______ ____
是的，我是。/ 不，不是。
Yes, I _____. / No, I _______.
6. 他以前戴眼镜吗？
____ he _____ ___ wear glasses
是的，他戴。/ 不，他不戴。
Yes, he ____. / No, he _____.
didn’t you
Did use to
did didn’t
did didn’t
Grammar
used to意为“________”，用于表示过去习惯性的动作或存在的状态（强调与现在的对比，暗示现在不做了）。其中to为不定式符号，后跟________。used to只用于___________时态，______人称和数的变化。
一、used to的用法
Summary
过去常常
动词原形
一般过去
没有
*否定句：
__________________________________
*一般疑问句:
________________________________________
*反意疑问句，附加疑问部分可用
————————————————————
主语 + didn’t use to…，
Did + 主语+ use to…
主句，+didn’t…/did…
二、used to的句式变化
e.g. Mike didn’t use to study hard.
e.g. —Did you use to go to museums
—Yes, I did. / No, I didn’t.
e.g. Your brother used to have noodles
for breakfast, didn’t he
根据要求完成句子，每空一词。
I used to be shy and quiet.
(改为一般疑问句)
____ you _____ to be shy and quiet
2. He used to wear old jeans.
(改为否定句)
He ______ ____ to wear old jeans.
3. Lily used to be funny.
(就画线部分提问)
_____ ____ she ____ to be ____
Did
use
didn’t use
What did
use
like
【拓展】几个易混结构的比较：
结构 意义 to的作用
used to do sth. 过去常常做某事
不定式符号
use ... to do sth. 用……做…… be used to do sth. 被用来做…… be used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事 介词
Check 1:根据所给汉语提示完成英语句子。3’
1. My uncle _________________ (以前是个司机), but now he is an actor.
2. Tom’s father __________________ (过去常常看书) after lunch.
3. Mary _________________ (以前常常骑自行车) to work, but now she ________________ (习惯步行) to work.
4. The pencil _____________ (被用来书写).
used to be a driver
used to read (books)
used to ride a bike
is used to walking
is used to write
Ⅱ. 根据要求完成下列各题。3'
1. Jim used to play computer games after school. (改为否定句)
Jim ___________ play computer games after school.
2. Tony used to keep silent in class. (改为一般疑问句)
____________ keep silent in class
3.---You used to have long curly hair,
___________ (不是吗)
didn’t use to
Did Tony use to
didn’t you
Write sentences about the past using used to.
4a
Grace used to watch a lot of TV.
She didn’t use to watch a lot of movies.
2. My mom used to have curly hair.
She didn’t use to have straight hair.
3.Jerry used to read books on European history. He didn’t use to read books on African culture.
4. Sandy used to teach British English.
She didn’t use to teach American English.
Please finish 4a on page 28 and then show us your answers!
4b
Look at the information and write sentences about Emily.
Please finish 4b on page 28 and then show us your answers!
Look at the information and write sentences about Emily.
4b
Emily didn’t use to eat a lot of vegetables, but now she loves carrots and tomatoes.
Emily used to listen to pop music, but now she enjoys country music.
Emily used to watch scary movies, but now she hates scary movies.
Emily didn’t use to read a lot of books, but now she reads at least six books a year.
4c
Which of these things did you use to be afraid of Which ones are you still afraid of Check the boxes and then ask your partner.
Did you use to be afraid of the dark
Yes, I did. And now I’m still afraid of the dark.
Which of these things did you use to be afraid of
Which ones are you still afraid of Check the boxes and then ask your partner.
4c
Me I used to be afraid of… I’m still
afraid of…
the dark
being alone
flying
high places
giving a speech in public
My partner My partner used to be afraid of… My partner is still afraid of…
the dark
being alone
flying
high places
giving a speech in public
give a speech 演讲
in public 公开地
一、根据句意用所给词的适当形式填空。
1．The boy used _________(play) tennis.
2．I'm used to _______(stay) up late on Saturdays.
3．Knives are used for ________(cut) things.
4．______ you ______(use) to be fat
5．Did the boy ______(use) to be afraid of the dark
to play
staying
cutting
Did
use
use
二、单项选择。
6．Your father used to eat meat，____？
A．did you　　B．used you 　C．didn't he 　D．used he
7．—____ you ________ to play ping－pong
—Yes.But now I often play soccer.
A．Did；used B．Did；use
C．Are；used D．Were；use
C
B
8．This place ____ a factory but now it is a park.
A．used to being B．used to be
C．is used to D．using to be
9．My grandfather ____ live in the countryside，but now he ________ living in the city.
A．used to；used to B．got used to；gets used to
C．used to；gets used to
B
C
10．He ____ go out with his parents，but now he ________ staying at home alone.
A．used to；is used to B．is used to；used to
C．use to；is used to
A