Unit 6 I'm going to study computer science. Period 4 （Section B 2a-2e）学案（含答案）

UNIT 6　I’m going to study computer science.
Period 4 (Section B 2a-2e)
学习目标
1. 学习并掌握单词和短语：able，promise，beginning，improve，physical，themselves，self-improvement，hobby，paint，weekly，schoolwork，question，meaning，discuss，be able to，at the beginning of，write down，have to do with，take up。
2. 学习并掌握句式：“Most of the time，we make promises to other people.” “Many resolutions have to do with self-improvement.” “Some people might say they are going to take up a hobby like...” “...most resolutions have one thing in common.” “For this reason，some people say the best resolution is to have no resolutions! ”
3. 学会用所学句型确定新年决心。
自主学习
学习任务一：翻译下列单词
1. question 　　　　　 2. meaning 　　　　
3. discuss　　　　　 4. promise　　　　
5. beginning　　　　　 6. improve　　　　
7. physical 　　　　　 8. self-improvement　　　　
9. hobby　　　　　 10. paint　　　　
11. weekly　　　　 12. schoolwork　　　　
学习任务二：翻译下列短语
1. 做出承诺　　　　 2. 在……开始　　　　
3. 写下　　　　 4. physical health　　　　
5. 关于；与……有关系　　　　 6. discuss sth. with sb. 　　　　
合作探究
1. be able to do sth. 意为“　　　　”，表示能力。
汤姆能做飞机模型。
Tom 　　　　 able 　　　　 model planes.
2. promise v. “承诺，许诺”。主要有三种结构：
(1)promise to do sth. 　　　　 我妈妈许诺给我买一架钢琴。
My mother promised 　　　　 (buy) a piano for me.
(2)promise sb. sth. 　　　　
我父亲答应给我买一台电脑。
My father promised 　　　　 a computer.
(3)promise+that 从句 　　　　
汤姆保证能按时完成工作。
Tom 　　　　 that he can finish the work on time.
promise n. “承诺，诺言”。
安是个诚实的女孩，她总是遵守诺言。
Ann is an honest girl. She always keeps a 　　　　.
3. beginning n. “开头”，反义词为　　　　“结束”。
at the beginning of 意为 “　　　　”。
4. have to do with 表示“　　　　”。
这道题跟我们今天所学的内容有关系吗
Does this problem 　　　　 what we’re learning today
5. Sometimes the resolutions may be too difficult to keep.
有时这些决心可能会太难而无法坚持。
(1)英语中too...to...是一个固定结构，表示“太……而不能……”。可以用so...that...改写为复合句。
这个孩子太小，搬不动这个大箱子。
The kid is 　　　　 young 　　　　 　　　　 this big box. =The kid is 　　　　 young
　　　　 he 　　　　 　　　　 this big box.
(2)句中动词keep表示“履行(诺言等)；遵守(惯例等)”。keep a promise信守承诺。
人们必须履行诺言!
People must 　　　　 a promise!
类似的用法还有：
keep one’s word 遵守承诺；说话算数
We always keep our word. 我们总是说话算数。
盘点收获
词汇 question v. 　　　　　意义；意思 n. 　　　　 讨论；商量 v. 　　　　；n. 　　　　 改进；改善 v. 　　　　　physical adj.　　　　 hobby (复数)　　　　　用颜料画v. 　　　　 每周的(地) adj. & adv. 　　　　 学校作业；功课 n. 　　　　
短语 at the beginning of 　　　　　写下；记录下　　　　 与……有关系；关于　　　　　take up 　　　　 能够做某事　　　　
句型 Many resolutions have to do with self-improvement. ...they are going to take up a hobby like painting... Sometimes the resolutions may be too difficult to keep.
语法 用be going to 结构谈论新年决心
语言交际 能够阅读有关新年决心的文章，会谈论和写自己的新年决心
当堂达标
Ⅰ. 单项填空
1. (武汉中考)—I won’t tell this to anyone.
— 　　　　
A. Agree B. Guess C. Hope D. Promise
2. My grandfather 　　　　 me a postcard from New York last week.
A. gave B. sent C. passed D. borrowed
3. (广西河池中考)Look! The boys are making the model boat by 　　　　.
A. himself B. themselves C. ourselves D. yourselves
4. 　　　　 the beginning of the term，my mother bought me a new schoolbag.
A. With B. On C. At D. By
5. His resolution 　　　　 the life in the coming year.
A. has to do with B. is good at
C. is next to D. crosses from
6. I want to go to the movies tonight. But my parents don’t agree 　　　　 me.
A. with B. on C. at D. in
7. —What’s your 　　　　 —I like swimming.
A. hobby B. name C. age D. habit
8. The students all promise 　　　　 harder next year.
A. work B. to work C. working D. worked
9. Some people 　　　　 yoga to help them relax.
A. turn up B. put up C. make up D. take up
10. There are some important words in this unit. Please 　　　　.
A. write them down B. write down it
C. write down them D. write it down
Ⅱ. 从方框中选择恰当的单词完成句子
promise，discuss，weekly，own，beginning
1. My sister usually makes resolutions at the 　　　　 of the year.
2. Let’s 　　　　 his biology report，shall we
3. Did your mother　　　　 to buy a new bike for you
4. He prepares　　　　 programmes in this room.
5. Well，this is my 　　　　 room.
Ⅲ. 补全对话
从方框中选择适当的句子完成对话，其中有两项多余。
A. I’m sorry to hear that. B. I’m going to make the baseball team. C. What was the matter with you D. What are you going to do next year E. How are you going to do that F. What did you do yesterday G. When did you go to see the doctor
A：Hey，Linda. I didn’t see you yesterday. 　1　
B：I had a stomachache.
A：　2　 Did you see the doctor
B：Yes，he said there was nothing serious with me. 　3　
A：I made my New Year’s resolution.
B：Really 　4　
A：I’m going to take piano lessons.
B：That sounds good.
A：What about you，Linda
B：　5　 I really love baseball.
Ⅳ. 从方框中选择恰当的单词或短语完成短文
hardly，have to do with，promise，common，beginning，improve，too，for，coming，remember
Do you know what a resolution is It’s a kind of 　1　. The most common kind is New Year’s resolutions. When we make resolutions at the 　2　 of the year，we hope that we are going to 　3　 our lives. Some people write down their resolutions for the 　4　 year. This helps them 　5　 their resolutions. Some are about physical health. Some 　6　 self-improvement and some have to do with better planning. Although there are differences，most of them have one thing in 　7　. People 　8　 ever keep them. Sometimes the resolutions are 　9　 difficult to keep. 　10　 this reason，the best resolution is to have no resolutions. Do you think so
Ⅴ. 阅读理解
　　Last week we did a survey on QQ about what your future plan is. These are three students’ answers.
Bluesky：I’m going to be an accountant(会计) because I love math so much. I need to do a lot in order to achieve my resolution. I’m going to study for the CPA exam. I’m going to work in Shaoxing. I don’t like Beijing. There are too many people. It’s too crowded.
Brook：When I was a child，I had an idea to be a doctor in the future. I always see the people died on TV. I feel sad about it. So my dream is to be a doctor. I want to be the person who can save people’s lives just like Mark Sircus.
Anna：I’m an outgoing girl. I like doing exciting things. My dream is to work for foreign tourists as a tour guide. What’s more，I like singing. Singing English songs is my favorite. I believe I will be popular with foreign tourists.
1. Bluesky likes 　　　　.
A. English B. singing C. math D. sports
2. The underlined word “achieve” means “　　　　” in Chinese.
A. 检查 B. 实现 C. 推迟 D. 举起
3. What does Mark Sircus do
A. An accountant. B. A teacher. C. A doctor. D. A student.
4. Anna is going to be a 　　　　.
A. tour guide B. singer C. doctor D. writer
5. Anna likes 　　　　 best.
A. traveling in Beijing B. doing exciting things
C. singing English songs D. playing computer games
学后反思
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当堂达标参考答案与解析：
Ⅰ. 1. D　根据上句句意“我将不会把这件事告诉任何人”，可知这是一种承诺，promise意为“承诺”，符合句意，空格所在句句意为“（你）保证？”故选D。
2. B　send sb. a postcard “寄给某人一张明信片”。
3. B　根据句意“看！男孩们自己在做模型船”可知，by oneself意为“通过自己”。主语是the boys，故用themselves。选B。
4. C　at the beginning of意为“在……开始”。句意：在这个学期初，我妈妈给我买了个新书包。
5. A　have to do with意为“与……有关系；关于”。句意：他的决心与来年的生活有关。
6. A　agree with sb.“同意某人（的观点、看法、意见等）”。
7. A　根据答语“I like swimming.（我喜欢游泳）”可以推断是询问业余爱好。
8. B　promise to do sth.“许诺做某事”。
9. D　turn up意为“调大”；put up意为“举起；张贴”；make up意为“编造”；take up意为“学着做”。由关键词“help them relax（帮助他们放松）”可知，take up符合句子语境。句意：一些人练习瑜伽帮助自己放松。故选D。
10. A　write down是“动词+副词”型短语，人称代词作宾语时，必须放在write和down之间，首先排除B、C两项。再由上句中关键词words可知，此处应使用代词them。故选A。
Ⅱ. 1. beginning　2. discuss　3. promise　4. weekly　5. own
Ⅲ. 1~5　CAFDB
Ⅳ. 1. promise　2. beginning　3. improve　4. coming　5. remember　6. have to do with
7. common　8. hardly　9. too　10. For
Ⅴ. 1~5　CBCAC