人教版八年级上册Unit 3 I'm more outgoing than my sister 第四课时习题课件(共26张PPT)

(共26张PPT)
第四课时　Section B 2a-2e
UNIT 3
Ⅰ. 根据句意及首字母提示完成单词
1. Life is like a m______. Smile at it and it will smile back at you.
2. It is n_________ to eat some fruit and vegetables every day. They’re
good for our health.
3. I learned lots of s_______ such as “A friend in need is a friend indeed”
and “ Old habits die hard”.
irror　
ecessary　　
ayings　
Ⅱ. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空
1. Claire got good _______ in her exams.
grades
get good grades意为“取得好成绩”，为固 定搭配。
解析：
　reach　kid　grade　break　arm　share
2. Some ______ are playing by the lake right now.
kids
some后接可数名词时，可数名词应使用复 数形式。
解析：
　reach　kid　grade　break　arm　share
3. They ________ Hong Kong at 5：00 yesterday afternoon.
reached
结合所给单词可知，到达某地用reach，再由yesterday afternoon可知，动词应使用过去式。
解析：
　reach　kid　grade　break　arm　share
4. The boy felt sorry because he _______ his father’s cup.
broke
句意：这个男孩感到很抱歉，因为他打碎了他爸爸的杯子。根据空格前的felt是过去式可知，在because引导的原因状语从句中，break应使用过去式broke。
解析：
　reach　kid　grade　break　arm　share
5. The little boy is sleeping in his mother’s ______.
arms
由句意“这个小男孩正在他妈妈的怀里睡觉”可推知，妈妈应该是用两只胳膊搂着孩子，所以使用arm的复数形式。
解析：
　reach　kid　grade　break　arm　share
6. ________ with others can bring us more.
Sharing
句意：与他人分享可以带给我们更多。 　　　　 with others在句中作主语，故空格处应用动名词形式。
解析：
　reach　kid　grade　break　arm　share
（C）1. （20-21 临沂临沭月考）Yesterday I 　　　　 my leg and that made me 　　　　 unhappy.
A. broke；felt B. break；feel
C. broke；feel D. break；felt
Ⅲ. 单项选择
C
由时间状语yesterday可知，第一个空应用过去式broke；make sb. do意为“使某人做……”，是固定搭配。故选C。
解析：
（A）2. （21-22 济南汇文实验学校期中）—What do you think of the club
—It is great. You 　　　　 join it.
A. can’t B. mustn’t C. must D. should
D
根据答语中的“It is great.”可知，此处应表示 “应该”。
解析：
（C）3. （21-22 菏泽鄄城期中）Don’t worry about the result 　　　　 you try your best.
A. although B. because C. if D. as long as
D
although“尽管”；because“因为”；if“如果”；as long as“只要”。结合句意“　　　　 你尽最大的努力了，不要担心结果”可知，应选D。
解析：
（B）4.（21-22 临沂河东区期中）—Is Tina similar 　　　　 Linda
—Yes，they are twins. But in some ways，they are different
　　　　 each other.
A. to；from B. as；to C. with；as
A
be similar to意为“与……相似”，be different from意为“与……不同”，均为固定搭配。
解析：
Ⅳ. 根据汉语意思完成句子
1. 作为青少年，我们应该关心我们的学习和健康。
As teenagers，we should ______ ______ our study and health.
2. 我父母的想法为什么和我的不同？
Why are my parents’ ideas _________ _____ _____
3. （21-22 枣庄滕州期中）玛丽总是激发她的学生表现出最好的一面。
Mary always ______ _____ the best in her students.
4. 事实上，这个小女孩在音乐方面很有天赋。
___ _____ ，the little girl is really talented in music.
care about
different from mine
brings out
In fact
Ⅰ.完形填空
　话题：交友　 　　　难度：★★　　　 　建议用时：6′
Fiona was popular at school. She was clever and fun. She was kind and 　1　 to everyone.
　　She invited all her classmates to her birthday party，and 　2　 she gave presents to her friends. She was a busy girl so she never spent time with only one friend.
　　　3　 changed on National Friendship Day. 　4　 that day，everyone bought three presents and gave them to their three best friends. Fiona 　5　 presents at shops for three of her friends. 　6　，when all the students gave their presents to each other，Fiona was the only one who didn’t get a present! She felt terrible and 　7　 hours crying. Why
　　When she got home at night，she asked her mother for advice.“My dear daughter，you’re a nice girl，but you 　8　 be a close friend to everybody. You don’t 　9　 enough time to be with all of them. So you can only have 　10　 true friends，”her mother said. Hearing this，Fiona changed her way. At last，she had some true friends.
（C）1. A. friendly
B. angry
C. sorry
D. worried
A
解析：
and连接并列成分，由and前的kind和所给选项可知应选 friendly“友好的”。
Fiona was popular at school. She was clever and fun. She was kind and 　1　 to everyone.
　　She invited all her classmates to her birthday party，and 　2　 she gave presents to her friends. She was a busy girl so she never spent time with only one friend.
　　　3　 changed on National Friendship Day. 　4　 that day，everyone bought three presents and gave them to their three best friends. Fiona 　5　 presents at shops for three of her friends. 　6　，when all the students gave their presents to each other，Fiona was the only one who didn’t get a present! She felt terrible and 　7　 hours crying. Why
　　When she got home at night，she asked her mother for advice.“My dear daughter，you’re a nice girl，but you 　8　 be a close friend to everybody. You don’t 　9　 enough time to be with all of them. So you can only have 　10　 true friends，”her mother said. Hearing this，Fiona changed her way. At last，she had some true friends.
（C）2. A. some times
B. sometimes
C. sometime
D. some time
B
解析：
some times“好几次”；sometimes“有时”；sometime “（未来不确定的）某个时间”；some time“一段时间”。 句意：……并且有时候她会给她的朋友礼物。根据句意可知选B。
Fiona was popular at school. She was clever and fun. She was kind and 　1　 to everyone.
　　She invited all her classmates to her birthday party，and 　2　 she gave presents to her friends. She was a busy girl so she never spent time with only one friend.
　　　3　 changed on National Friendship Day. 　4　 that day，everyone bought three presents and gave them to their three best friends. Fiona 　5　 presents at shops for three of her friends. 　6　，when all the students gave their presents to each other，Fiona was the only one who didn’t get a present! She felt terrible and 　7　 hours crying. Why
　　When she got home at night，she asked her mother for advice.“My dear daughter，you’re a nice girl，but you 　8　 be a close friend to everybody. You don’t 　9　 enough time to be with all of them. So you can only have 　10　 true friends，”her mother said. Hearing this，Fiona changed her way. At last，she had some true friends.
（C）3. A. Something
B. Anything
C. Nothing
D. Everyone
A
解析：
根据上下文语境可知此处应表示“某事”发生变化，且句子为肯定句，表示“某事”用 something。
Fiona was popular at school. She was clever and fun. She was kind and 　1　 to everyone.
　　She invited all her classmates to her birthday party，and 　2　 she gave presents to her friends. She was a busy girl so she never spent time with only one friend.
　　　3　 changed on National Friendship Day. 　4　 that day，everyone bought three presents and gave them to their three best friends. Fiona 　5　 presents at shops for three of her friends. 　6　，when all the students gave their presents to each other，Fiona was the only one who didn’t get a present! She felt terrible and 　7　 hours crying. Why
　　When she got home at night，she asked her mother for advice.“My dear daughter，you’re a nice girl，but you 　8　 be a close friend to everybody. You don’t 　9　 enough time to be with all of them. So you can only have 　10　 true friends，”her mother said. Hearing this，Fiona changed her way. At last，she had some true friends.
（C）4. A. At B. In
C. On D. From
C
解析：
表示在具体的某一天应用介词 on。
Fiona was popular at school. She was clever and fun. She was kind and 　1　 to everyone.
　　She invited all her classmates to her birthday party，and 　2　 she gave presents to her friends. She was a busy girl so she never spent time with only one friend.
　　　3　 changed on National Friendship Day. 　4　 that day，everyone bought three presents and gave them to their three best friends. Fiona 　5　 presents at shops for three of her friends. 　6　，when all the students gave their presents to each other，Fiona was the only one who didn’t get a present! She felt terrible and 　7　 hours crying. Why
　　When she got home at night，she asked her mother for advice.“My dear daughter，you’re a nice girl，but you 　8　 be a close friend to everybody. You don’t 　9　 enough time to be with all of them. So you can only have 　10　 true friends，”her mother said. Hearing this，Fiona changed her way. At last，she had some true friends.
（C）5. A. sent
B. bought
C. lent
D. borrowed
B
解析：
根据上文everyone bought three presents可知，此处表示Fiona在商店为她的三个朋友买了礼物。所以选 B。
Fiona was popular at school. She was clever and fun. She was kind and 　1　 to everyone.
　　She invited all her classmates to her birthday party，and 　2　 she gave presents to her friends. She was a busy girl so she never spent time with only one friend.
　　　3　 changed on National Friendship Day. 　4　 that day，everyone bought three presents and gave them to their three best friends. Fiona 　5　 presents at shops for three of her friends. 　6　，when all the students gave their presents to each other，Fiona was the only one who didn’t get a present! She felt terrible and 　7　 hours crying. Why
　　When she got home at night，she asked her mother for advice.“My dear daughter，you’re a nice girl，but you 　8　 be a close friend to everybody. You don’t 　9　 enough time to be with all of them. So you can only have 　10　 true friends，”her mother said. Hearing this，Fiona changed her way. At last，she had some true friends.
（C）6. A. So B. However
C. And D. But
B
解析：
根据后文Fiona was the only one who didn’t get a present（Fiona是唯一一个没有得到一份礼物的人）可知，空格所在句与上文是转折关系。however 与but 都有“但是，然而”之意，但but是连词，通常连接两个并列分句，且位于所引出的分句之首。however是副词，常作为插入语放在句首、句中或句末，且用逗号与句子其他部分隔开。此处位于句首，且后面有逗号，所以选B。
Fiona was popular at school. She was clever and fun. She was kind and 　1　 to everyone.
　　She invited all her classmates to her birthday party，and 　2　 she gave presents to her friends. She was a busy girl so she never spent time with only one friend.
　　　3　 changed on National Friendship Day. 　4　 that day，everyone bought three presents and gave them to their three best friends. Fiona 　5　 presents at shops for three of her friends. 　6　，when all the students gave their presents to each other，Fiona was the only one who didn’t get a present! She felt terrible and 　7　 hours crying. Why
　　When she got home at night，she asked her mother for advice.“My dear daughter，you’re a nice girl，but you 　8　 be a close friend to everybody. You don’t 　9　 enough time to be with all of them. So you can only have 　10　 true friends，”her mother said. Hearing this，Fiona changed her way. At last，she had some true friends.
（C）7. A. spent B. paid
C. cost D. took
A
解析：
句意：她感觉糟透了，哭了好几个小时。此处是指花费时间，且是人作主语，根据crying及所给选 项可知，此处应该用spend。用法：人 + spend（s）+ 时间 + doing sth.。
Fiona was popular at school. She was clever and fun. She was kind and 　1　 to everyone.
　　She invited all her classmates to her birthday party，and 　2　 she gave presents to her friends. She was a busy girl so she never spent time with only one friend.
　　　3　 changed on National Friendship Day. 　4　 that day，everyone bought three presents and gave them to their three best friends. Fiona 　5　 presents at shops for three of her friends. 　6　，when all the students gave their presents to each other，Fiona was the only one who didn’t get a present! She felt terrible and 　7　 hours crying. Why
　　When she got home at night，she asked her mother for advice.“My dear daughter，you’re a nice girl，but you 　8　 be a close friend to everybody. You don’t 　9　 enough time to be with all of them. So you can only have 　10　 true friends，”her mother said. Hearing this，Fiona changed her way. At last，she had some true friends.
（C）8. A. mustn’t
B. can’t
C. won’t
D. don’t have to
B
解析：
此处是妈妈的建议。句意：我亲爱的女儿，你是一个好女孩，但是你不能成为所有人的亲密朋友。表示“不能”用can’t。
Fiona was popular at school. She was clever and fun. She was kind and 　1　 to everyone.
　　She invited all her classmates to her birthday party，and 　2　 she gave presents to her friends. She was a busy girl so she never spent time with only one friend.
　　　3　 changed on National Friendship Day. 　4　 that day，everyone bought three presents and gave them to their three best friends. Fiona 　5　 presents at shops for three of her friends. 　6　，when all the students gave their presents to each other，Fiona was the only one who didn’t get a present! She felt terrible and 　7　 hours crying. Why
　　When she got home at night，she asked her mother for advice.“My dear daughter，you’re a nice girl，but you 　8　 be a close friend to everybody. You don’t 　9　 enough time to be with all of them. So you can only have 　10　 true friends，”her mother said. Hearing this，Fiona changed her way. At last，she had some true friends.
（C）9. A. catch B. start
C. have D. find
C
解析：
句意：你没有足够的时间和他们所有人在一起。表示“有”用have。
Fiona was popular at school. She was clever and fun. She was kind and 　1　 to everyone.
　　She invited all her classmates to her birthday party，and 　2　 she gave presents to her friends. She was a busy girl so she never spent time with only one friend.
　　　3　 changed on National Friendship Day. 　4　 that day，everyone bought three presents and gave them to their three best friends. Fiona 　5　 presents at shops for three of her friends. 　6　，when all the students gave their presents to each other，Fiona was the only one who didn’t get a present! She felt terrible and 　7　 hours crying. Why
　　When she got home at night，she asked her mother for advice.“My dear daughter，you’re a nice girl，but you 　8　 be a close friend to everybody. You don’t 　9　 enough time to be with all of them. So you can only have 　10　 true friends，”her mother said. Hearing this，Fiona changed her way. At last，she had some true friends.
（C）10. A. few
B. little
C. a little
D. a few
D
解析：
结合上下文可知，此处句意应为“因此你只能拥有几个真正的朋友”。空格处修饰可数名词复数，且表示肯定含义，故用 a few。
Fiona was popular at school. She was clever and fun. She was kind and 　1　 to everyone.
　　She invited all her classmates to her birthday party，and 　2　 she gave presents to her friends. She was a busy girl so she never spent time with only one friend.
　　　3　 changed on National Friendship Day. 　4　 that day，everyone bought three presents and gave them to their three best friends. Fiona 　5　 presents at shops for three of her friends. 　6　，when all the students gave their presents to each other，Fiona was the only one who didn’t get a present! She felt terrible and 　7　 hours crying. Why
　　When she got home at night，she asked her mother for advice.“My dear daughter，you’re a nice girl，but you 　8　 be a close friend to everybody. You don’t 　9　 enough time to be with all of them. So you can only have 　10　 true friends，”her mother said. Hearing this，Fiona changed her way. At last，she had some true friends.
Ⅱ. 选词填空
　话题：真正的朋友　 　　　难度：★★★　　　 　建议用时：6′
根据短文内容，用所给词汇的正确形式填空，每词限用一次。
between　 idea 　 be different from　 truly
think 　both　 should　 myself　 break 　heart
　（20-21·菏泽巨野期中） What makes a true friend I think a true friend 　1　 always be ready to help others. I did not think so until（直到……才）something happened to me when I was eight years old.
　　My friend Jia Kangning always listened to his mother，and he never 　2　 his mother’s rules. But I 　3　 him. I didn’t think it was necessary for my mother to teach me everything.
　　One day，Jia Kangning asked me to watch a film with him. I liked watching films，so I happily went to the cinema with him. The film was about the love 　4　 a mother and a son. It really touched my 　5　. After watching it，I started to understand（理解）how great the love of the mother is. I felt sorry for not listening to my mother. I decided 　6　 more about my mother than about 　7　. After I told him about my 　8　，Jia Kangning smiled（微笑）and said“This film is really great. It’s educational for 　9　 of us.”It’s 　10　 good to have a friend like Jia Kangning.
1. __________
2.___________
3.___________
4.___________
5.___________
should
broke
was different from
between
heart
between　 idea 　 be different from　 truly
think 　both　 should　 myself　 break 　heart
　（20-21·菏泽巨野期中） What makes a true friend I think a true friend 　1　 always be ready to help others. I did not think so until（直到……才）something happened to me when I was eight years old.
　　My friend Jia Kangning always listened to his mother，and he never 　2　 his mother’s rules. But I 　3　 him. I didn’t think it was necessary for my mother to teach me everything.
　　One day，Jia Kangning asked me to watch a film with him. I liked watching films，so I happily went to the cinema with him. The film was about the love 　4　 a mother and a son. It really touched my 　5　. After watching it，I started to understand（理解）how great the love of the mother is. I felt sorry for not listening to my mother. I decided 　6　 more about my mother than about 　7　. After I told him about my 　8　，Jia Kangning smiled（微笑）and said“This film is really great. It’s educational for 　9　 of us.”It’s 　10　 good to have a friend like Jia Kangning.
6. __________
7.___________
8.___________
9.___________
10.___________
to think
myself
idea
both
truly