Unit 6 I'm going to study computer science. Section B 3a-Self Check习题课件(共26张PPT)

(共26张PPT)
第五课时　Section B 3a-Self Check
UNIT 6
Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示完成单词或用所给词的适当形式填空
1. It’s impolite（不礼貌的） to ask others _________（person）questions，for
example，age.
2. We should try to improve the ____________（关系）with our family and friends.
3. They had a __________（discuss） about their vacation.
4. I think _________（sing）is a good activity.
5. In our family，my brother and I can choose our _________（自己的）clothes.
personal
relationships
discussion
singing
own
（ ）1.（20-21·保定徐水区期中）Keep _______ English and I’m
sure you will pass the test.
A. practice speaking B. practice to speak
C. practicing speak D. practicing speaking
D
Ⅱ.单项选择
解析：
keep doing sth. 意为“继续做某事”，表示不间断地持续做某事，为固定用法；practice doing sth. 意为“练习做某事”，为固定用法。故选D。
（ ）2.（20-21·衡水景县期末）Sharing is a good way to improve
your _______ with your classmates.
A. experience B. shape
C. relationship D. temperature
C
解析：
experience“经历，经验”；shape“形状”；relationship
“关系，联系”；temperature“温度”。结合句意“分享是改善你和同学_______的一种好方法”可知，C项符合题意。
（ ）3.（20-21·衡水景县期末）—I won’t have time to go shopping
with you tomorrow.
—But you _______ me yesterday.
A. touched B. accepted
C. promised D. caught
C
解析：
touch“触摸”；accept“接受”；promise“答应，承诺”；catch“抓住”。由上文“明天我没有时间和你去购物了”和空格前的But可知，此句意为“但是你昨天答应我了”，故选C。
（ ）4.（2021·江苏苏州中考）I know how busy you are and naturally
I wouldn’t take _______ too much of your time.
A. off B. up C. on D. down
B
解析：
take off 意为“脱下；起飞”；take up意为“占用；开始做”；take on意为“承担；呈现”；take down意为“写下；取下”。由句意“我知道你有多忙，自然我不会_______你太多时间”可知，take up“占用”符合语境。
Ⅰ. 词语运用
话题：下决心 难度：★★★ 建议用时：7′
　　Most of the time，we make 　1　（promise）to other people. However，promises you make 　2　 yourself are resolutions and the most common kind is the New Year’s resolutions. The start of the year is often a time for making resolutions. 　3　 we make resolutions at the beginning of the year，we hope that we are going to improve our lives. Some people write 　4　 their resolutions and plans for the coming year. There are 　5　（difference） kinds of resolutions. Some people promise 　6　（they）they are going to take more exercise or eat 　
7　（little）fast food. Many resolutions have to do with self-improvement. Some resolutions have to do with better planning，like making a 　8　（week） plan for schoolwork. My 　9　（one） resolution is to keep running in the morning. Do you have 　10　 idea to make a resolution
根据短文内容和所给提示，在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。
1. __________
promises
解析：
make promises许下诺言，固定搭配。
　　Most of the time，we make 　1　（promise） to other people. However，promises you make 　2　 yourself are resolutions and the most common kind is the New Year’s resolutions. The start of the year is often a time for making resolutions. 　3　 we make resolutions at the beginning of the year，we hope that we are going to improve our lives. Some people write 　4　 their resolutions and plans for the coming year.
2. __________
to
解析：
根据句意“然而，你_______你自己许下的承诺就是决心，最常见的一种就是新年决心”可知，是“对”你自己许下的承诺，故填to。
　　Most of the time，we make 　1　（promise） to other people. However，promises you make 　2　 yourself are resolutions and the most common kind is the New Year’s resolutions. The start of the year is often a time for making resolutions. 　3　 we make resolutions at the beginning of the year，we hope that we are going to improve our lives. Some people write 　4　 their resolutions and plans for the coming year.
3. __________
When
解析：
此句是含时间状语从句的复合句，缺少连接词“当……时候”，故答案填When。
　　Most of the time，we make 　1　（promise） to other people. However，promises you make 　2　 yourself are resolutions and the most common kind is the New Year’s resolutions. The start of the year is often a time for making resolutions. 　3　 we make resolutions at the beginning of the year，we hope that we are going to improve our lives. Some people write 　4　 their resolutions and plans for the coming year.
4. __________
down
解析：
write down写下，记下，固定搭配。
　　Most of the time，we make 　1　（promise） to other people. However，promises you make 　2　 yourself are resolutions and the most common kind is the New Year’s resolutions. The start of the year is often a time for making resolutions. 　3　 we make resolutions at the beginning of the year，we hope that we are going to improve our lives. Some people write 　4　 their resolutions and plans for the coming year.
…There are 　5　（difference） kinds of resolutions. Some people promise 　6　（they）they are going to take more exercise or eat 7　（little）fast food. Many resolutions have to do with self-improvement. Some resolutions have to do with better planning，like making a 　8　（week） plan for schoolwork. My 　9　（one） resolution is to keep running in the morning. Do you have 　10　 idea to make a resolution
5. __________
different
解析：
空格处在句中作定语，应用形容词different（不同的）。
…There are 　5　（difference） kinds of resolutions. Some people promise 　6　（they）they are going to take more exercise or eat 7　（little）fast food. Many resolutions have to do with self-improvement. Some resolutions have to do with better planning，like making a 　8　（week） plan for schoolwork. My 　9　（one） resolution is to keep running in the morning. Do you have 　10　 idea to make a resolution
6. __________
themselves
解析：
根据句意“一些人对_______承诺他们将……”和提示词they可知，是themselves（他们自己）。
…There are 　5　（difference） kinds of resolutions. Some people promise 　6　（they）they are going to take more exercise or eat 7　（little）fast food. Many resolutions have to do with self-improvement. Some resolutions have to do with better planning，like making a 　8　（week） plan for schoolwork. My 　9　（one） resolution is to keep running in the morning. Do you have 　10　 idea to make a resolution
7. __________
less
解析：
根据前面的more可知，这里应该填little的比较级less（更少的）。
…There are 　5　（difference） kinds of resolutions. Some people promise 　6　（they）they are going to take more exercise or eat 7　（little）fast food. Many resolutions have to do with self-improvement. Some resolutions have to do with better planning，like making a 　8　（week） plan for schoolwork. My 　9　（one） resolution is to keep running in the morning. Do you have 　10　 idea to make a resolution
8. __________
weekly
解析：
这里需要一个形容词作定语，故填weekly（每周的）。
…There are 　5　（difference） kinds of resolutions. Some people promise 　6　（they）they are going to take more exercise or eat 7　（little）fast food. Many resolutions have to do with self-improvement. Some resolutions have to do with better planning，like making a 　8　（week） plan for schoolwork. My 　9　（one） resolution is to keep running in the morning. Do you have 　10　 idea to make a resolution
9. __________
first
解析：
根据句意“我的 　　　　 ______决心是坚持每天早上跑步”和提示词one可知填first（第一个）。
…There are 　5　（difference） kinds of resolutions. Some people promise 　6　（they）they are going to take more exercise or eat 7　（little）fast food. Many resolutions have to do with self-improvement. Some resolutions have to do with better planning，like making a 　8　（week） plan for schoolwork. My 　9　（one） resolution is to keep running in the morning. Do you have 　10　 idea to make a resolution
10. __________
an
解析：
idea是读音以元音音素开头的单词，前面的不定冠词用an；have an idea有个想法。
Ⅱ.阅读理解
话题：理想职业 难度：★★★ 建议用时：7′
（ ）1. How many students want to be doctors according to the survey
A. 14. B. 70. C. 140. D. 40.
（ ）2. Which job is the most popular in the survey
A. Basketball players. B. Computer programmers.
C.Doctors. D. Traders.
（ ）3. Which answer may make the teachers feel bad
A. Many students want to be basketball players.
B. Few students want to be computer programmers.
C. 4% students want to be movie stars.
D. Only 5% students hope to teach in the future.
（ ）4. Which of the following is NOT true about the teachers’ advice
A. Students should know what they like to do.
B. Students should know money is less important than joy.
C. Students should know what skills they have.
D. Students should study hard for their dreams.
（ ）5. Where can you probably read the passage
A. In the school newspaper. B. In a storybook.
C. In a travel magazine. D. In a science book.
注：文章见配套图书正文第54页
　　No. 5 Middle School asked the students to do a survey. The question they asked was“What is your dream job ”. There were 500 students taking part in the survey. Here are the results.
Percentage Dream Job
11% Basketball players
4% Movie stars
5% Teachers
14% Doctors
18% Computer programmers
13% Traders
35% Other jobs
　　The teachers may feel bad when they know that only 5% of the students hope to teach in the future. But they will still try their best to help the students make their dreams come true. And here is the teachers’ advice：
　　First，you should understand yourself. What do you like to do
　　Then，think about what is more important to you，money or joy（快乐） There’s no right or wrong answer，so be honest （诚实的） with yourself.
　　Next，what about your skills What are you really good at
　　Finally，before you try to get your dream job，you should study hard and improve yourself to be better.
第一段：
　　No. 5 Middle School asked the students to do a survey. The question they asked was“What is your dream job ”. There were 500 students taking part in the survey. Here are the results.
（ ）1. How many students want to be doctors according to the survey
A. 14. B. 70. C. 140. D. 40.
B
解析：
由文中“There were 500 students taking part in the survey.”和表格中信息可知，500个学生有14%的学生想成为医生。计算可知，答案为70个。
Percentage Dream Job
11% Basketball players
4% Movie stars
5% Teachers
14% Doctors
18% Computer programmers
13% Traders
35% Other jobs
（ ）2. Which job is the most popular in the survey
A. Basketball players.
B. Computer programmers.
C. Doctors.
D. Traders.
B
解析：
由表格中各种职业所占百分比可知，想成为计算机程序员的学生最多，即最受欢迎。
Percentage Dream Job
11% Basketball players
4% Movie stars
5% Teachers
14% Doctors
18% Computer programmers
13% Traders
35% Other jobs
（ ）3. Which answer may make the teachers feel bad
A. Many students want to be basketball players.
B. Few students want to be computer programmers.
C. 4% students want to be movie stars.
D. Only 5% students hope to teach in the future.
D
第二段：
　　The teachers may feel bad when they know that only 5% of the students hope to teach in the future. But they will still try their best to help the students make their dreams come true. And here is the teachers’ advice：
解析：
由文中“The teachers may feel bad when they know that only 5% of the students hope to teach in the future.”可知，老师们可能会感到难过的原因是只有5%的学生希望将来当老师。
（ ）4. Which of the following is NOT true about the teachers’ advice
A. Students should know what they like to do.
B. Students should know money is less important than joy.
C. Students should know what skills they have.
D. Students should study hard for their dreams.
B
第四段：
　　Then，think about what is more important to you，money or joy（快乐） There’s no right or wrong answer，so be honest （诚实的） with yourself.
解析：
由文中“Then，think about what is more important to you，money or joy There’s no right or wrong answer...”可知，选项B与文章陈述不符。
（ ）5. Where can you probably read the passage
A. In the school newspaper.
B. In a storybook.
C. In a travel magazine.
D. In a science book.
A
解析：
本文是一篇关于学生未来理想职业的调查报告，故可能是学校校报上的一篇文章。
　　No. 5 Middle School asked the students to do a survey. The question they asked was“What is your dream job ”. There were 500 students taking part in the survey. Here are the results.
Percentage Dream Job
11% Basketball players
4% Movie stars
5% Teachers
14% Doctors
18% Computer programmers
13% Traders
35% Other jobs
　　The teachers may feel bad when they know that only 5% of the students hope to teach in the future. But they will still try their best to help the students make their dreams come true. And here is the teachers’ advice：
　　First，you should understand yourself. What do you like to do
　　Then，think about what is more important to you，money or joy（快乐） There’s no right or wrong answer，so be honest （诚实的） with yourself.
　　Next，what about your skills What are you really good at
　　Finally，before you try to get your dream job，you should study hard and improve yourself to be better.
　　（石家庄藁城区期末）人人都有梦想，假设你是埃米，请以“My Dream Job”为题写一篇短文，畅想一下你的未来。
内容包括：
　　1. What’s your dream job
　　2. Why do you want to do it
　　3. How are you going to make your dream come true
写作要求：
　　1. 文中不得出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名；
　　2. 语句连贯，词数80左右。
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My Dream Job
One possible version:
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　　Everyone has his own ideal job. Some want to be doctors，some want to be teachers，and others want to be engineers. My ideal job is to be a good teacher.
　　Firstly，I like children very much. I would like to sing，dance and play with them. Secondly，a teacher has two vacations each year. I can enjoy myself during the summer and winter holidays. Finally，I want to teach the students all that I know and help them to develop their potential so that they can work better for our country in the future.
　　In order to be a good teacher，I will study hard not only in class，but also in my free time. I will train my patience，improve my handwriting and enrich my knowledge.
My Dream Job