人教版八年级上册Unit 4 What's the best movie theater Section A Grammar Focus-3c（第2课时）课件(共28张PPT)

(共28张PPT)
Section A(Grammar Focus—3c)
UNIT 4 What’s the best movie theater
第 2 课 时
学 习 目 标
掌握单词：worse, service, pretty, menu, act，meal。
1
对形容词及副词的最高级形式的构成进行总结，掌握其构成规则。
2
3
掌握形容词及副词的最高级形式并能正确使用最高级形式来描述或谈论人或物。
用比较级和最高级填空
cheaper
cheapest
bigger
biggest
closer
closest
friendlier
friendliest
more popular
the most popular
more comfortable
the most comfortable
better
best
worse
worst
more
most
Revision
课 堂 导 入
课 堂 学 习
形容词比较级一般用在比较两个人或事物的时候。形容词最高级表示三者或三者以上（人或物）的比较, 其中有一个超过其他几个。
形容词最高级前要加the，后面通常带of (in)短语来说明比较的范围(of 后的名词或代词表示与主语属同一类；in 表示时间或空间范围)。
Grammar focus
Grammar focus
Town Cinema. It’s the closest
to home. And you can buy
Tickets the most quickly there.
Which is the worst
clothes store in town
Dream Clothes. It’s worse
than Blue Moon, it has
the worst service.
What do you think of
970 AM
What’s the best movie
theater to go to
I think 970 AM is pretty bad.
It has the worst music.
课 堂 学 习
课 堂 学 习
What is the ____ _____ ______ (最好的电影院) to go to
2. Town Cinema. It’s the ______ __ _____ (离家最近).
3. And you can buy tickets ___ ____ ______ (最快地) there.
4. Which is ____ _____ (最差的) clothes store in town
5. Dream Clothes. It’s ______ _____ (差一些) Blue Moon.
6. It has _____ _____ _______ (最差的服务).
7. What do you _______ _____ (认为) 970 AM
8. I think 970 AM is ______ _____ (十分差).
It has ____ _____ _____ (最差的音乐).
closest to home
best movie theater
the most
quickly
the worst
worse than
the worst service
think of
pretty bad
the worst music
Exercises
late
later - latest
early
earlier – earliest
big
bigger- biggest
重读闭音节、末尾只有一个
辅音字母双写加 –er 或 –est
单音节词在词尾比较级加- er或最高级加- est
以e结尾的词，只需加－r 或－st
以辅音字母加 y 结尾双音节词变 y 为 i 加
–er 或 –est
部分双音节和多音节词在原级前加 more或 most
少数以er,ow 结尾的双音节词加-er /-est
tall
taller- tallest
clever
cleverer-cleverest
形容词和副词比较级和最高级构成 (规则变化)
quickly, slowly, useful,careful, popular
narrow, yellow
fat, hot, red, thin, wet, sad
cheap, cold, small, warm, young, high
fine, nice, safe
happy, busy, dirty, easy, lazy, pretty
difficult
more difficult
形容词和副词比较级和最高级的构成不规则变化
原级 比较级 最高级
good / well better best
bad / badly/ill worse worst
many / much more most
little less least
far farther farthest
further furthest
old older oldest
elder eldest
形容词和副词比较等级重点句型
句型二：less + 形容词原级+than
该句型表示“不如/不及……”，特别需要注意的是，less本身就是little的比较级，后面要跟形容词原级。
This computer is less expensive than that one.
这台电脑不如那台电脑贵。
句型一：形容词/副词比较级+than...
该句型为比较级的最基本句型。只要看到than，即可确定前面使用比较级。
He is taller than me.他比我高。
The boy does his homework more carefully than the girl.
那个男孩比那个女孩做作业认真。
句型三：as+形容词/副词原级+as
Tom writes as carefully （careful） as Sam.
汤姆和萨姆写得一样认真。
This book is as interesting （interesting） as that one.
这本书和那本书一样有趣。
句型四：not as/so+形容词/副词原级+as
该句型表示“前者不如后者……”，往往可以同句型一进行同义句转换。
I can’t run as fast （fast） as you.
我跑得不如你快。
句型五：the+形容词/副词最高级+in/of/among+比较范围
该句型中，副词最高级前的the可以省略。in表示“在某一范围内”，如in the classroom，in the world。of表示“在同类之中”，of后面的词与主语同类。among表示“在三者或三者以上之中”，among后接名词或代词。
Peter is the tallest of the six students.
彼得是六个学生中最高的。
The Changjiang River is the longest river in our country.
长江是我们国家最长的河。
句型六：one of+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数形式
one of有三大考点：
①后跟形容词最高级；
②后接可数名词复数形式；
③作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。
Shanghai is one of the most beautiful cities in China.
上海是中国最美的城市之一。
句型七：比较级+and+比较级/more and more+多音节形容词、副词或部分双音节形容词、副词原级
该句型表示“越来越……”，如果该形容词或副词的比较级加?er构成，则用前面的句型；如果该形容词或副词的比较级加more构成，则用后面的句型。
It’s getting hotter and hotter （hot）.
天气变得越来越热。
Our city becomes more and more beautiful.
我们的城市变得越来越美丽。
句型八：比较级+than+any other+可数名词单数形式=比较级+than+the other+可数名词复数形式
这两个句型虽然含有比较级，但实际上表达最高级含义。以下三个句子表达的是同一个意思：
本是我们班最勤奋的学生。
Ben is the most hard-working student in our class.
=Ben is more hard-working than any other student in our class.
=Ben is more hard-working than the other students in our class.
3a
Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words
in brackets.
1. We went to the _________ (bad) restaurant in town last
night. The menu had only 10 dishes and the service was not good at all!
2. Blue Moon is _________ (good), but Miller’s is ________
(good) in town.
3. The Big Screen is _____________ (expensive) than most
cinemas, but Cinema City is ________________(expensive).
worst
good
the best
more expensive
the most expensive
4. Movie City has the ________ (had) service, but we can sit the __________________ (comfortably) there.
5. Johnny Depp acted the _______ (good) in that movie. He’s much _______ (good) than others at finding the _______________ (interesting) roles.
worst
most comfortably
better
best
most interesting
3b
Think of three stores in your town and fill in the chart.
Then write six sentences using the information in the chart.
Service best: worst:
Quality best: worst:
Prices cheapest: most expensive:
New World
Funky House
Pink Rose
Good Friends
Bargain House
New Fashion
Think of three stores in your town and fill in the chart.
Then write six sentences using the information in the chart.
1. New World has the best service in town.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
Pink House has the worst service in town.
Funky House has the best quality in town.
Good friends has the worst quality in town.
Bargain House is the cheapest in town.
New Fashion is the most expensive in town.
3b
3c
Fill in the chart. Then talk in your group and choose the best one.
Danny’s is the best one because it’s the closest.
Who is the most serious teacher in our class
Who is the fastest runner in our class
Who is the most interesting writer in our class
Who is the loudest singer in our class
Who is the most talented dancer in our class
Who is the best chess player in our class
Best In Our Class
Who is the worst at P.E. in our class
I.单项选择
1. Paul is very _______ . He is ________ than his brother .
A. heavy; heavier B. heavy; heavy
C. heavier; heavier D. heavy; heavyer
2. It has the ________ clothes store in the town.
A. goodest B. good C. best D. better
3. This ruler is ____ than that one.
A. long B. longer C. the longest D. longest
课 堂 达 标
4. This book is ____ of all.
A. cheapest B. cheap C. cheaper D. the cheapest
5. He is much ____ than his brother.
A. taller B. tall C. the tallest D. tallest
6. Li Lei is ____ older than Lucy.
A. quite B. very C. much D. more
课 堂 达 标
7. This is one of ____ films of this year.
A. more exciting B. exciting
C. the most exciting D. most exciting
8. The weather in Beijing is colder than_____.
A. in Guangzhou B. Guangzhou
C. that in Guangzhou D. that from Guangzhou
9. Tom is ____ of the two boys.
A. taller B. tallest C. the taller D. the tallest
10. Of my parents, my father looks_____.
A. old B. older C. the oldest D. the older
11. This watch is ____ than that one.
A. much expensive B. expensiver
C. more expensiver D. more expensive
II.用括号中形容词的适当形式填空。
1. I am very _______. But Tom is ____________
than I. Frank is ____________. （tired）
2. Which is _____________（difficult）, physics or biology
3. This book is _______ than the other two .
It is ____________ of the three. （easy）
4. In summer it’s _______（hot） in Wu Han than in Beijing.
5. The Chinese people have a much ______ （good）life now.
tired
more tired
the most tired
more different
easier
the easiest
hotter
better
III.用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
1. Lily gets up __________ (early) than Lucy.
2. Which goes ______________ (slowly), Tom or Jim
3.This book is _____________________ (interesting) than than one.
earlier
more slowly
more interesting
4. She works ____________________ (careful) in her school.
5. Who goes to bed ____________ (late) Jim, Tom or Jack
6. I think turkey is ______________________ (delicious) of all.
the most carefully
the latest
the most delicious
Write a passage about “Best In Our Class”.
Preview 2b on Page 29.
Homework
Thank you !