日喀则市2023年高二年级统一质量检测试卷
英语
参考答案
一、听力
1-5 B CAAC 6-10 BBCAB 11-15 ABCAC 16-20 AACBC
二、阅读理解
21-23 DCB
21. D 细节理解题。根据第五段中的“you’ll get an opportunity to look for sea eagles, seals, and whales”可知,在第5天你可能会看到一些鲸鱼。
22. C 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“you’ll take a fast ferry to Sanja Island, where...you have the opportunity to search for the Northern Lights yourself.”可知,在Sanja Island 你最有可能欣赏到北极光。
23. B 推理判断题。根据第一段中的“you’ll have a talk from Rowan Hooper, who will explore why the Arctic is important to the well-being of the planet”、第二段中的“you’ll have a second talk from Rowan on how we could grow the whale population to re-engineer marine ecosystems”、第三段中的“astronomer Abigail Beall will hold a talk on the science behind the aurora borealis”和第四段中的“The center is a popular science experience center”可知,你可以从这次旅行中学到许多科学知识。
24-27 BBAD
文章大意：本文介绍了吉他的发展历程及其对音乐，尤其是蓝调音乐的影响。
24. B 考查细节理解。根据第二段最后两句"The guitar continued to develop in Spain. In the 1700s, it became similar to the instrument we know today"可知，吉他继续在西班牙发展，在十八世纪，它变得与我们今天知道的样子相像，即现代吉他最终在西班牙成形。
25. B 考查细节理解。根据第三段最后三句"One kind of music for the guitar developed…It will always be strongly linked with the Spanish guitar. It is called Flamenco"可知, Flamenco与西班牙吉他有密切的联系。故选B项。
【易错分析】本题很多考生会误选C项。根据第三段第四句"One kind of music for the guitar developed in the southern area of Spain called Andalusia”可知, Andalusia 是西班牙南部的一个地方的名称，而不是音乐的名称。
26. A 考查段落大意。根据最后一段,尤其是第一句"In the 1930s, Les Paul began experimenting with ways to make an electric guitar"和第三句"The guitar has always been important to blues music"以及对本段的整体理解，并结合本文的主旨可推知，本段主要讲述的是电子吉他的出现及其对蓝调音乐的影响。故选A项。
27. D 考查标题判断。根据第一段的内容,尤其是第一句"Probably no other musical instrument is as popular as the guitar",并结合对全文的整体理解可推知，本文主要讲的是吉他的发展历程及其对音乐的影响。故D项最适合做文章标题。
28-31 CABD
28. C 细节理解题。根据第一段中Links can be found to The University of Aberdeen as far back as 1495, with a beautiful medieval(中世纪的) campus to back up its claims.“早在1495年就可以找到阿伯丁大学(University of Aberdeen)的链接,那里美丽的中世纪校园支持了它的说法。”由此可知，阿伯丁大学是1495年建成的。故选C。
29. A 词义猜测题。根据第二段中的With distance learning choices“远程学习的选择”。再根据it is an
attractive proposition to many students.“这对许多学生来说是一个有吸引力的建议。”由此推知，划线词的意思是“选择”。故选A。
30. B 细节理解题。根据第二段中It has been voted the Scottish University of 2019 and is ranked in th e Top 30 Universities in the UK in 2019.“它曾被评为2019年苏格兰大学，并在2019年进入英国前30所大学。”由此可知, Aberdeen University获得了2019年苏格兰大学的学位。故选B。
31. D 细节理解题。根据第二段中The Sir Duncan Rice Library has perfect views of the entire city and beaches，“邓肯·莱斯爵士图书馆可以看到整个城市和海滩的完美景色,”由此可知,在the Sir Duncan Rice Library享受整个城市和海滩。故选D。
32-35 DCBA
文章大意：本文主要介绍了校园欺侮现象及相应的应对策略。
32. D 考查细节理解。根据第一段第二句"Students who are bullied are more likely to suffer from depression and anxiety"可知,学生在学校被欺侮后可能会变得沮丧和焦虑。
33. C 考查观点态度。根据第三段最后一句"To stop bullying we need everyone to be brave and take a stand"和对本段的整体理解可推知，作者对各种直接或间接的欺侮的行为都是持批评态度的，critical意为"批评的",故选C项。indifferent"漠不关心";optimistic"乐观的"。
34. B 考查推理判断。根据最后一段第二句和第三句"Next time you see someone …help everyone to realize that bullying is not OK"并结合上文的内容可推知，要阻止校园欺侮我们能做的是意识到它并同它作斗争。
35. A 考查主旨大意。通读全文内容可知，本文第一段至第三段介绍了校园欺侮的相关情况，第四段和第五段介绍了应对校园欺侮的办法，由此可推知，本文主要介绍了校园欺侮现象以及应对它的方法，故A项符合题意。
36-40 CFDAE
【解析】本文为介绍说明文。文章给读者提供了几条提高快速阅读技能的技巧。
36. C 根据下文的分条陈述可知，此处指“这里有一些快速阅读的技巧”。故选D。
37. F 根据本段主旨Look at groups of words, not single words.及空后句子However, if you can get into the habit of reading groups or chunks of words at one time, then you can read much faster.可知,此处应指一次只看一个单词会造成阅读速度慢。故选F。
38. D 根据本段主旨Scan for keywords可知,本段主要讲如何快速浏览关键词。故选C。
39. A 根据本段中的You can train yourself to read faster by timing yourself as you go. Start by getting your base time.可知，本段主旨应为“和时间赛跑”。故选A。
40. E 根据空前句子Set a timer for fifteen minutes, and speed read as you normally do.及空后句子Do not count the words, just the pages or paragraphs.可知,此处指当设定时间到了之后，看看自己读了多少了。故选E。
完形填空答案：
41-45 BCDAC 46-50 CDACB 51-55 ACDCB 56-60 CBCDA
【分析】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章主要讲述作者到了一所新学校后，因为家庭原因感到悲伤和恐惧。后来，在两位女孩的帮助下，作者渐渐走出了困境。作者意识到不必独自面对困难的日子，伸出你的手是最好的办法。
41．考查动词短语辨析。A. worried about担心；B. got used to习惯于；C. got tired of厌倦；D. dreamed about梦想。根据“It doesn't even trouble me that much”可知，作者已经习惯了因搬家而进入新学校。故选B。
42．考查副词词义辨析。A. seldom很少；B. never从不；C. always总是；D. sometimes有时。因为作者已经习惯了搬家，所以作者总觉得过了几个月新地方就会像在家一样熟悉。故选C。
43．考查动词词义辨析。句意：但大约一年前，我们又搬了家，那时候情况不同了。A. settled解决；B. suffered遭受；C. walked行走；D. moved移动；搬家。根据“My family has moved a lot.”可知，作者又搬家了。故选D。
44．考查形容词词义辨析。A. different不同的；B. strange奇怪的；C. usual通常的；D. interesting有趣的。根据“The reason why we were moving was a______ to us: My father had a terrible illness and lost his job. My mom gave up her job to be with my dad______ he got the medical treatment (治疗).”可知，这次作者搬家的原因与以前不同了。故选A。
45．考查名词词义辨析。A. pride骄傲；B. shame羞愧；C. shock震惊；D. pleasure愉快。根据“My father had a terrible illness and lost his job.”可知，因为作者父亲得了重病且丢工作对家庭来说是一种打击。故选C。
46．考查连词词义辨析。A. after在……之后；B. until直到；C. while当……时候；D. if如果。根据句意可知，此处用while“当……时候”符合语境。故选C。
47．考查动词词义辨析。A. judge判断；B. change改变；C. decide决定；D. manage设法对付。根据“what if neither of my parents would find ___8___ again ”可知，作者父母失业，作者感觉他们无法应付这种情况。故选D。
48．考查名词词义辨析。 A. work工作；B. time时间；C. energy能量；；D. health健康。根据“My father had a terrible illness and lost his job. My mom gave up her job to be with my dad______ he got the medical treatment (治疗).”可知，作者父母都失业了，所以是作者担心父母找不到工作。故选A。
49．考查动词词义辨析。A. persuaded劝服；B. allowed允许；C. expected期望；D. commanded命令。根据“and I didn't want to let them down.”可知，作者父母希望她坚强。故选C。
50．考查副词词义辨析。A. Anyhow不管怎样；B. However然而；C. Besides此外；D. Therefore因此。根据前后句意可知，这里为转折关系，表示“然而”应用however。故选B。
51．考查动词词义辨析。A. hate讨厌；B. enjoy享受；C. attend参加；D. leave离开。根据“I cried a lot”及后文可知，作者开始讨厌学校。故选A。
52．考查形容词词义辨析。A. powerful强大的；B. stubborn固执的；C. unfriendly不友好地；D. devoted全心全意的。根据并列形容词“selfish”可知，大多数同学认为作者不友好、自私。故选C。
53．考查副词词义辨析。A. Gradually逐渐地；B. Obviously明显地；C. Hopefully有希望地；D. Luckily幸运地。根据“there were two girls at my school who reached out to me.”及下文内容可知，两个女孩主动帮助她，对作者来说是幸运的。故选D。
54．考查名词词义辨析。A. courage勇气；B. anger愤怒；C. pain痛苦；D. power力量。结合上文“When I finally started to talk, it comforted me to share all the”可知，作者可以与他人倾诉，从而分享自己内心的痛苦。故选C。
55．考查动词词义辨析。A. admitted承认；B. understood理解；C. requested要求；D. doubted怀疑。结合后文“what was experiencing”可知两个女孩主动倾听作者的倾诉，并理解作者的感受。故选B。
56．考查连词词义辨析。句意：Melissa和Nicole真的倾听并理解我的感受，尽管我认为没有人会这样做。A. as though好像；B. now that既然；C. even though尽管；D. so that如此。尽管作者认为没有人会倾听并理解作者的感受，但Melissa和Nicole做到了。even though引导让步状语从句。故选C。
57．考查动词词义辨析。A. blew吹；B. warmed温暖；C. picked捡起；D. brought带来。根据后文“me up so much that soon I had a whole group of friends”女孩们的关心让作者感受到温暖，让作者有了很多朋友。warm sb. up使某人暖和起来。故选B。
58．考查形容词词义辨析。A. more common更普遍的；B. harder更困难的；C. easier更容易的；D. more serious更严重的。根据上文“I stopped hating school, and my problems became much”可知因为作者不再讨厌学校，所以作者的问题变得容易多了。故选C。
59．考查动词短语词义辨析。A. think of思考；B. escape from逃离；C. care about关心；D. go through经历，度过。结合后文“the bad times alone”可知作者是想告诉我们：我们不必独自度过难关。故选D。
60．考查动词短语词义辨析。A. Reaching out伸出；B. Standing out突出；C. Giving out分发；D. Working out解决。结合后文“is the best way to help yourself”可知帮助自己的最好方式是伸出自己的手接受自救。故选A。
语法填空题
61.most 62.of 63.programs 64. has begun 65. a
66.guiding 67. and 68.carefully 69.patient 70.to learn
详解:
61.填most.考查one of 后面的形容词最高级形式。
62.填of.考查介词和固定搭配。句意:我爷爷喜欢京剧。表示"喜欢"短语为be fond of。
63.program改为programs.考查可数名词的数。句意:过去他经常在电视上看很多这样的节目。program为可数名词，由a variety of修饰应用复数形式。故program填为programs。
64.填has began .since last year,考查现在完成时，主语为he故填has began。
65.填a.考查冠词。句意:当他收到我父亲送给他的一台智能手机时，我有了教他如何使用的想法。
66.填guiding.考查动名词。句意:当他收到我父亲送给他的智能手机时，我有了教他如何使用的想法。作介词of的宾语，guide应用动名词形式。guide填为guiding。
67.填连词and.表并列关系。句意:我教他打开手机，看京剧的视频。
68.填carefully.考查副词修饰动词。
69.填patient.考查形容词。句意:我很有耐心，他终于学会了使用它。此处作表语，应用形容词patient，表示"耐心的"。故patience填为patient。
70.填to learn.考查固定搭配be able to do sth.“能够做某事”，
短文改错题
Last Sunday I had a exciting and unforgettable experience with two of my classmate. We went camping
an classmates
together for the first time! Taken some necessities, we set off for the destination. At about six o'clock we got
Taking
there safely,tired and delighted. Then a tent was put up and I chose a proper place^ make a fire. At eight
but to
o'clock we begin to have dinner. What delicious it was!Maybe that’s because both of us were too hungry.
began How all
We stayed together and told ab\out stories happening around us. We chatted until midnight and then had a sound sleep. The camp was really wonderfully .
wonderful
题目解答 :
第一处:a→an 考查冠词。此处表示有一个令人激动而难忘的经历，exciting为形容词，其发音以元音音素开头，故用不定冠词an。
第二处:classmate →classmates 考查名词。此处表示“我同学中的两个”，为“two of+名词的复数形式”结构，故classmate用复数形式。
第三处:Taken→Taking 考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知,本句中不缺少谓语动词，故动词take需用非谓语动词形式，由于 take与其逻辑主语we之间为主动关系，故用现在分词。
第四处:and→but 考查连词。句意:大约六点钟的时候，我们安全到达了那里,很累,但很高兴。句中的 tired 与delighted应该用but连接,这里不表并列,而是转折关系。
第五处:在make前加to 考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知,本句中不缺少谓语动词，故动词make需用非谓语动词形式，在这个句子中表示choose a place to make “选择一个地方去来生火”，表目的，所以用to do 。
第六处:begin→began 考查时态。这里是在叙述过去发生的事情，故用一般过去时。
第七处:What→How考查感叹句。how与what引出感叹句时，区别在于how后跟形容词，而what后跟名词。根据形容词 delicious可知应该用how。
第八处:both →all 考查代词。all表示“三者或三者以上都”both指的是“两者都”，由上文可知此处是指“我和我两个同学”，故应用 all。
第九处:去掉about 考查介词。tell作“讲述”讲时为及物动词,其后直接跟宾语。tell stories happening around us意为“讲述发生在我们周围的故事”。
第十处:wonderfully→wonderful 考查形容词。分析句子结构可知,本句为主系表结构，was是系动词，其后需要跟形容词作表语，故将wonderfully改为wonderful。
书面表达
Dear Rick,
How is everything going I had a five-day trip to London last week. I would like to express my gratitude for your hospitality and kindness when I was in London.
Knowing that you take a great fancy to Chinese culture, especially National Day, I would love to introduce it to you. National Day, one of the most significant festivals in China, falls on October 1st every year. People celebrate this festival in celebration of the foundation of People’s Republic of China dating back to 1949. People in China will hold a variety of activities to honor that day, such as holding grand military parade, having a travel.
Welcome to China. You will have an unforgettable experience if you come to China before this festival.
Best wishes.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua绝密 ★ 启用前 A. In a garage. B. In a parking lot. C. In a yard.
日喀则市 2023 年高二年级统一质量检测试卷 9. How does the woman feel about the house
A. Satisfied. B. Worried. C. Uninterested.
英语 听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。
10. Why does the man feel sorry
注意事项： A. He makes the woman worried. B. He is unable to pick the woman up. C. He is too busy with his work.
1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 11. What does the man's sister look like
2.作答时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 A. Slim. B. Short. C. Fat.
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 12. What does the man's sister usually wear
4.试卷分值 150 分，考试时间 120 分钟。 A. Black glasses. B. A white dress. C. White shoes.
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分） 13. How long has the woman been on a diet
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项， 并标在试卷 A. For three months. B. For four months. C. For five months.
的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 14. How does the woman look now
1. What will the man do this weekend A. Beautiful. B. Tired. C. Hungry.
A. Go hiking. B. Take a test. C. Stay at home. 15. What was the best advice from the woman's trainer
2. What is the most probable relationship between the speakers A. Doing more exercise. B. Eating 3 times a day. C. Eating 5 times a day.
A. Husband and wife. B. Classmates. C. Colleagues. 16. What will the man most probably do next
3. Who will most probably help type the letter A. Join the health club. B. Go to the gym. C. Go to the restaurant.
A. Joan. B. Kate. C. Henry. 听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。
4. What are the speakers mainly talking about 17. What is the speaker doing
A. A job opportunity. B. Their interests. C. Their education background. A. Showing people around a school. B. Introducing an exhibition. C. Organizing a meeting.
5. Where are the speakers going 18. What is the big hall mainly used for
A. To a supermarket. B. To a park. C. To a cinema. A. Parent-teacher meetings. B. Music lessons. C. Sports.
第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分） 19. When can children use the library on their own
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项， A. At any time of the day. B. During the class break. C. After school.
并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题 20. Who should people call to fix the time for a visit
将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。 A. The speaker. B. The librarian. C. The speaker's assistant.
6. Which sport will the man do in Hawaii 第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）
A. Skiing. B. Climbing. C. Riding bikes. 第一节 单项选择（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）
7. When will the man go on holiday 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A. In January. B. In February. C. In December. A
听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。 Welcome to Norway
8. Where can the woman park her car DAY1: Welcome to Bergen! Upon arrival, meet your driver and travel to the city's center where you can drop
高二英语试卷 第 1页（共 8页） 高二英语试卷 第 2页（共 8页）
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your luggage at the Grand Terminus Hotel and enjoy a walking tour of the city. Once back at the hotel you'll have a twelfth century. The guitar continued to develop in Spain. In the 1700s, it became similar to the instrument we know
talk from Rowan Hooper, who will explore why the Arctic is important to the well-being of the planet. today.
DAY2: This morning you'll go on a 3-hour round trip from Bergen to Mostraumen. When you return to Bergen Many famous musicians played the instrument. The famous, Italian violinist Niccolo Paganini played and wrote
you'll have time for lunch before visiting the Vilvite Science Center. After dinner, you'll have a second talk from music for the guitar in the early 1800s. Franz Schubert used the guitar to write some of his famous works. One kind of
Rowan on how we could grow the whale population to re-engineer(重新建造) marine ecosystems. music for the guitar developed in the southern area of Spain called Andalusia. It will always be strongly linked with
DAY 3: Today, you will transfer to the airport for your flight to Tromso. Upon arrival, you’ll take a fast ferry(轮 the Spanish guitar. It is called Flamenco.
渡 ) to Sanja Island, where the Aurora Borealis Observatory is your home for the night. In the evening, astronomer In the 1930s, Les Paul began experimenting with ways to make an electric guitar. He invented the solid-body
Abigail Beall will hold a talk on the science behind the aurora borealis(北极光) before you have the opportunity to electric guitar in 1940. The guitar has always been important to blues music. With the electric guitar, Le Paul helped
search for the Northern Lights yourself. make modern blues music possible. There have been many great blues guitarists. Yet, music experts say all blues
DAY4: Return by ferry to Tromso, where you'll explore the Northern Norwegian Science Center. The center is a guitar players are measured against one man and his famous guitar. That man is B. B King. Every blues fan knows that
popular science experience center containing almost 100 interactive installations, divided into four themes on three years ago B. B. King named his guitar Lucille. He played Lucille on his famous recording of “The Thrill Is Gone”.
floors. Lucille. B. B. King’s large, beautiful black guitar, is important to American music. Visitors can see King's very first
DAY 5: Today you'll start a full-day fjord (峡湾) trip by boat. As you pass through the frozen coastline, you'll get guitar at the Rock ‘n’ Soul Museum in Memphis, Tennessee. The museum has the only permanent exhibit organized
an opportunity to look for sea eagles, seals and whales. Recently, hundreds of humpback and killer whales visit the by the Smithsonian Institution outside Washington. D. C., and New York City.
northern fjords, and your boat's expert crew will help you spot them. 24. Where did the modern guitar finally come into being
DAY6: This morning you'll enjoy a guided tour of the dog yard where you can learn about the Alaskan husky dog, A. Egypt. B. Spain. C. Persia. D. Italy.
and dog sled racing. Afterward, you'll be transferred to the airport in the afternoon for your flight home. 25. What do we know about Flamenco
21.On which day will you probably see some whales A. It is the name of a famous musician. B. It is related to the Spanish guitar.
A. Day 2. B. Day 3. C. Day 4. D. Day 5. C. It is also called Andalusia. D. It is the name of a guitar.
22.Where will you most probably appreciate the Northern Lights in person 26. What does the last paragraph mainly tell us
A. In Bergen. B. In Mostraumen. A. The electric guitar promoted the development of the blues.
C. On Sanja Island. D. At the Northern Norwegian Science Center. B. The musician B. B. King named his guitar Lucille.
23.How can you benefit from the tour C. The Rock ‘n’ Soul Museum first opened in Memphis.
A. You’ll learn about Norway’s history. D. The exhibit was first organized by the Smithsonian Institution.
B. You’ll gain much science knowledge. 27. What would be the best title for this passage
C. You’ll get close to cute wild animals. A. Traditional Folk Music. B. Flamenco and Guitar.
D. You'll experience adventurous activities. C. Violinist and Blues. D. Guitar and Music.
B C
Probably no other musical instrument is as popular as the guitar. Musicians use the guitar for almost every kind History can be found at every turn, and every corner, as you walk the streets of this architectural marvel of a city,
of music. Country and western would not be the same without a guitar. The traditional Spanish folk music called and at Powis Place and Fraser Studios you are just a short 15-minute walk away from one of the universities in the
Flamenco could not exist without a guitar. The sound of American blues music would not be the same without the sad country. Links can be found to the University of Aberdeen as far back as 1495, beautiful medieval(中世纪的) campus
cry of the guitar. And rock and roll music would almost be impossible without this instrument. to back up its claims.
Some music experts say an instrument very much like a guitar was played in Egypt more than one thousand years It makes it the fifth oldest university in the whole of the UK, and as a result it has always been a regarded higher
ago. Some other experts say that the ancestor of the modern guitar was brought to Spain from Persia sometime in the education establishment. It has been voted the 2019 Scottish University of the Year a ranked in the Top 30 Universities
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in the UK in 2019. It attracts people from all over the UK and abroad. Distance learning choices, it is an attractive what is happening and want to help, although they don't know how. Others may comfort and defend the person being
proposition to many students. The Sir Duncan Rice Library perfect views of the entire city and beaches, and the bullied. To stop bullying we need everyone to be brave and take a stand.
university has one of the largest medical campuses whole of Europe. Does your school do anything to prevent bullying Why don't you create a student anti-bullying group This
Aberdeen University Students' Association (AUSA) is home to over 150 societies and hundred activities relating group can do many things. Let the head teacher know how well the school is doing with fighting bullying and give
to those societies. It ensures that whatever you are interested in you are well served moving to the city as a student. It him advice. Choose an anti-bullying slogan for your school, make posters and displays or take over the school's social
is a fantastic way to meet and make new friends with people from all over the world. Within the Union there is a café media for a week to send out anti-bullying messages.
and a shop, with many food outlets providing daily refreshments(茶点 ) during breaks between lectures and study. Bullying is a social problem and it needs a solution from society—in other words, everyone. Next time you see
There are also plenty of volunteering and training opportunity to take part in, whether you are looking for a hobby, to someone being cruel to someone else, take a stand! Don't laugh at or ignore what's happening—tell an adult as soon as
help others, to present your CV, or all of the above. possible and help everyone to realize that bullying is not OK.
The University of Aberdeen certainly holds some reputations, home to five previous Nobel Prize winners, an 32. What may happen to the students when they were bullied at school
internationally-focused university in teaching and research, and even its very own tartan created in 1992 to celebrate A. They have interest in the activities they enjoy. B. They are likely to talk with other people.
the university's 500th anniversary. C. They have to finish their learning. D. They become upset and anxious.
28. When was the University of Aberdeen first built 33. What is the writer's attitude to being an audience for bullying
A.2019. B.1992. C.1495. D.500. A. Supportive. B. Indifferent. C. Critical. D. Optimistic.
29. What does the underlined word “proposition” most probably mean 34. What can we do to stop school bullying
A. Choice. B. Preparation. C. Building. D. History. A. Watch and laugh at it. B. Realize and fight against it.
30. What can we know about the University of Aberdeen C. Comfort the victims. D. Stand by to be the audience.
A. Five scientists won the Nobel Prize in 2019. B. It gained the title of the 2019 Scottish University of the Year. 35. What is the text mainly about
C. It has the largest medical campus in the world. D. It is the 30th biggest university. A. School bullying and ways out. B. An introduction to school bullying.
31. What can we do in the Sir Duncan Rice Library C. An anti-bullying slogan. D. A student anti-bullying group.
A. Join AUSA for over 150 societies. B. Get volunteering opportunities. 第二节 七选五（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分, 满分 10 分）
C. Receive distance learning. D. Enjoy the whole city and beaches. How to Improve Speed Reading Skills
D Speed reading is one of many skills that can improve your reading comprehension and shorten your study time.
In a study of young people in the UK aged 12-20, half of them said they had been bullied(欺辱). Students who 36
are bullied are more likely to suffer from depression and anxiety. They might lose interest in the activities they enjoy, Look at groups of words not single words. 37 However, if you can get into the habit of reading groups
avoid spending time with other people and not go to classes or school, which has a negative effect on their learning. or chunks of words at one time, then you can read much faster. Start by trying to look at a group of three or four words
Bullying is not just physical, like hitting or kicking someone, or taking their things without permission. Bullying at once, and then work up to looking at an entire line of works. Focus on words that give the sentence meaning, such
can also be with words—saying or writing things that are not nice. Another type of bullying is social—choosing not to as the nouns and verbs and pay less attention to the filler words, such as “a, the, and, etc.”.
include someone, embarrassing someone or telling other people not to be friends with someone. Bullying can happen Scan for keywords. Scanning is a highly effective way of extracting answers from a text without really reading it.
at school, on public transport, when you're walking home, surfing online... In fact, it can happen anywhere. If you know exactly what you are looking for—a name, a date, a statistic, or a specific word—you can find it quickly
Bullying usually involves more people than you think. There are the people who bully others and those who are by skipping over large chunks of the text. To scan, first visualize the word, number, or phrase you would like to find.
bullied. Sometimes other people help the bully or join in. Then there are the kids that support bullying—they don't 38 The information you are looking for should pop out at you.
bully anyone directly, but they support the bullying by being the audience. They encourage the children who are 39 You can train yourself to read faster by timing yourself as you go. Start by getting your base time. Set a
bullying in other ways. This is why it's important for everyone to work together against bullying. Some children see timer for fifteen minutes, and speed read as you normally do. 40 Do not count the words, just the pages or
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paragraphs. Record your figures, for instance, you might write “15 min/6.5 pages.” 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
A. Race the clock. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
B. Check your comprehension. As we all know, Beijing Opera has a history of more than 200 years. Watching Beijing Opera is one of the
61 ( much) popular events among foreign tourists. My grandpa is fond 62 Beijing Opera. He used to watch
C. Here are some speed reading techniques. a variety of 63 (program) on TV in the past. However, since last year, he 64 (begin) to learn to sing
D. Then, run your eyes rapidly over the text. Beijing Opera on the phone.When he got 65 smartphone given by my father, I got the idea of 66 (guide )
E. When the timer goes off, check to see how far you go. him how to use it. I guided him to turn on the phone 67 watched the videos of Beijing Opera. At first, he could
not follow me, but he listened 68 (careful). I taught him whenever I was free. I was very 69 ( patience) and
F. If you read a text one word at a time, then this will slow your reading speed down.
he was able 70 (learn) to use it at last. Now he can enjoy the videos and sing Beijing Opera as well.
G. One of the reasons is that you have to pause to understand what a passage is saying.
45 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分 分）
第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
第一节（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错
My family has moved a lot. So I've 41 walking into a new school and making new friends. It doesn't even
trouble me that much—I 42 know I'll feel at home in the new place after a few months. But about a year ago we 43 误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
again, and that time it was 44 . The reason why we were moving was 45 to us: My father had a terrible illness and 增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号(Λ)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
lost his job. My mom gave up her job to be with my dad 46 he got the medical treatment(治疗) couldn't imagine
删除: 把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
how we would 47 —what if neither of my parents would find 48 again
I knew my parents 49 me to be strong and I didn't want to let them down. 50 I gave in to all the feelings of 修改: 在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
sadness and fear. I cried a lot, and for the first time in my life, I started to 51 school. I kept to myself so much that 注意: 1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
most people decided I was 52 and selfish. 53 there were two girls at my school who reached out to me. When I 2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第 11处起)不计分。
finally started to talk, it comforted me to share all the 54 I'd been holding inside. And Melissa and Nicole really
Last Sunday I had a exciting and unforgettable experience with two of my classmate. We went camping
listened and 55 what was experiencing, 56 I believed no one would. Their caring 57 me up so much that
soon I had a whole group of friends. I stopped hating school, and my problems became much 58 to stand. together for the first time! Taken some necessities, we set off for the destination. At about six o'clock we got there
It just goes to show you that you don't have to 59 the bad times alone, 60 is the best way to help yourself.
safely, tired and delighted. Then a tent was put up and I chose a proper place make a fire. At eight o'clock we begin
41. A．worried about B．got used to C．got tired of D．dreamed about
42．A．seldom B．never C．always D．sometimes to have dinner. What delicious it was! Maybe that’s because both of us were too hungry. We stayed together and
43．A．settled B．suffered C．walked D．moved
told about stories happening around us. We chatted until midnight and then had a sound sleep. The camp was really
44．A．different B．strange C．usual D．interesting
45．A．pride B．shame C．shock D．pleasure wonderfully .
46．A．after B．until C．while D．if
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
47．A．judge B．change C．decide D．manage
48．A．work B．time C．energy D．health 假定你是李华，你刚从英国为期五天的旅游回来，非常感谢好友 Rick的款待。得知他对中国的文化非
49．A．persuaded B．allowed C．expected D．commanded
常感兴趣，特别是即将到来的国庆节，请你写一封信介绍中国的国庆节。内容要点：
50．A．Anyhow B．However C．Besides D．Therefore
51．A．hate B．enjoy C．attend D．leave 1. 感谢他的招待；
52．A．powerful B．stubborn C．unfriendly D．devoted
2. 介绍中国的国庆节（时间、意义等）；
53．A．Gradually B．Obviously C．Hopefully D．Luckily
54．A．courage B．anger C．pain D．power 3. 欢迎他来中国。
55．A．admitted B．understood C．requested D．doubted
56．A．as though B．now that C．even though D．so that 提示词：国庆节：the National Day； 款待：hospitality/treatment.
57．A．blew B．warmed C．picked D．brought
注意：(1)词数不少于 100词;
58．A．more common B．harder C．easier D．more serious
59．A．think of B．escape from C．care about D．go through (2)可以适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。
60．A．Reaching out B．Standing out C．Giving out D．Working out
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