课件31张PPT。Section APeriod 2 (3a-3c)Unit 3 2.16m
taller2.05m
tall30kg
heavier20kg
heavymanymoreGRAMMAR当我们形容人或事物,常用形容词来修饰。
那么要比较两个人或事物,就会用到形容
词的比较级。e.g. Tom is short. Jack is short. But Jack is shorter than Tom.Sentence pattern 形容词比较级常用的句型结构 (A和B比较):
A + be动词+形容词的比较级+than +B
如: I’m taller than you.
You are thinner than me.
This ruler is longer than that one. 副词比较级常用的句型结构:
“A+实意动词+(倍数)+副词比较级+ than + B”表示“A比B…”或“A比B…几倍”。如:
I got up earlier than my mother this morning.
我今天早晨起床比我妈妈还早。
He runs three times faster than his brother.
他跑的速度比他弟弟快三倍。 形容词、副词的比较级变化:1. 单音节和少数双音节形容词、副词比较级的构成。不规则变化: 1) 在词尾加-er
tall — taller smart—smarter
short — shorter high — higher
fast --- faster2) 以不发音的字母e 结尾的,加-r nice — nicer large — larger fine — finer late — later3)重读闭音节以一个辅音字母结尾的,先双写辅音字母,再加-er。 big — bigger fat — fatter
thin — thinner red — redder
hot — hotter wet— wetter4)以辅音字母+y结尾的双音节词,先改y为i,再加-er。 happy—happier early— earlier
funny—funnier easy — easier5)多音节词和部分双音节词要在前面加more important— more important
delicious — more delicious
expensive — more expensive
outgoing — more outgoing
tired — more tired
serious — more serious
slowly--- more slowly比较级有规律, 词尾加上-er两兄弟;
要是以e来结尾, 只有小二(r)跟上去;
重读闭音节词要牢记, 双写千万别忘记;
要是“辅音+y”来结尾, 小艾(i)要把y来替, 再加-er两兄弟;
多音节词加上m-o-r-e, 你看这样多容易。Chant(口诀)2. 形容词、副词比较级的不规则变化:
good – better bad – worse
? ??many / much - more
? ??little - less
? ??far - farther / further
well - better badly - worseBetter later than never.
Facts(事实)speaks louder than words.
Enough is better than too much.
Two heads are better than one.
亡羊补牢,犹未晚矣。 事实胜于雄辩。 知足常乐。 三个臭皮匠顶个诸葛亮。英语谚语中的比较级funny
quiet
smart
outgoing
funnier
quieter
smarter
more outgoing
写出下列形容词的比较级hard
quickly
slowly
brightly
happily
carefully
wellharder
more quickly
more slowly
more brightly
more happily
more carefully
better写出下列副词的比较级Use the words to write questions and answers.3a1. Julie /tall / you
Q: ________________________________
A: No, she isn’t. She’s _______ than me.
2. Jack/ run/ fast / Sam
Q: ________________________________
A: No, he doesn’t. He runs _______ than Sam.Is Julie as tall as you?tallerDoes Jack run as fast as Sam? faster 3. Your cousin / outgoing / you
Q: ________________________________
A: No, she isn’t. She’s ____________ than me.
4. Paul / funny / Carol
Q: ________________________________
A: No, he doesn’t. He’s _______ than Carol.Is your cousin as outgoing as you? more outgoing Is Paul as funny as Carol? funnier 3bThink of yourself two years ago. Write about how you are different now.1. Are you taller?
______________________________________
______________________________________
2. Are you funnier?
______________________________________Yes, I am. I’m taller now than I was two years ago.3. Are you more outgoing?
______________________________________
4. Do you study English harder?
______________________________________
5. Do you sing better?
______________________________________ 完成句子
1. 这个盒子比那个重。
This box is ______ _______that one.
2. 你下次一定要做得更好。
You must ____ ______next time.
3. 他学习比他的哥哥努力得多。
He studies ______ ______ ______ his brother.
4. 谁想去远一点的那个公园?
Who wants to go to _____ ________ park?heavier than do bettermuch harder thanthe farther 选择填空
Which does Jimmy like _____, Chinese or Art?
A. well B. best
C. better D. much
2. My mooncake is nicer______ his.
A. like B. with C. for D. than
3. My hair is longer than ______. A. my sister B. Kate
C. my brother’s D. Lucys’CDC3cCompare your parents. Check (√) who is smarter, funnier, etc. in the chart. Then ask your partner about his/her parents.A: Who is smarter, your mother or
your father?
B: I think my mother is smarter than
my father.Describe one of your classmates, and then let other students guess who he / she is.GuessingShe is taller than me. She has longer hair than me. She wears glasses / a blue jacket … Who is she?练一练1. -Let’s buy some cards for our teachers on Teachers’ Day.
-Why not make some by hand? It’s much ______.
A. interesting B. more interesting
C. the most interesting
2. I had to call a taxi because the box was ______ than I’d thought.
A. heavy B. heavier
C. the heavier D. the heaviest Have a try, please.1. Which do you like ______(well), apples or oranges?
2. Who is ______(old), Jim or Tom ?
3. Jack is running _____ and ______(fast) .
4. Our country is becoming ______ and
_______________ (beautiful).
5. He is ________ (tall) of the the two boys. betterolderfasterfastermore more beautifulthe taller -Dad, how can I get on well with my
classmates?
-Try to be friendly to them. That will
make it much ____.
A. easily B. more easily
C. easy D. easier【解析】make后跟形容词充当宾语补足语,much后跟形容词的比较级。故选D。- ______ scientific attitude is needed in developing our city.
-I agree with you. In this way, we can make ______ mistakes.
A. Fewer; less B. Less; more
C. More; fewer【解析】less为little的比较级,修饰不可数名词;fewer为few的比较级,修饰可数名词;more是many和much的比较级。attitude是不可数名词;mistake是可数名词。句意:在我们城市的发展过程中需要更多的科学态度。……只有这样我们才能少犯错误。故选C。-- The cake is too expensive. Would
you like to show me a ______ one?
-- Sure. Here you are.
A. cheap B. cheaper
C. cheapest
【解析】答案是B。 根据对话内容可知,“你能给我看一个便宜点的吗?”, 强调形容词比较级作定语,故选择B。 Good, better, best
Good, better, best,
Never let it rest,
Till good is better,
And better is best.Rhyme