冀教版八年级上册Unit 8 Celebrating Me Lesson 44 导学案（含答案）

Lesson 44:Georgia Plays Basketball
【学习目标】
重点单词:nobody,return,junior, continue,Georgia,Greece,Greek,junior
重点词组:returnto, play for..., play against...,continue doing sth.
重点句式:
1.I’ve been in Canada for seven and a half years.
2.What makes me unique
3.But she sometimes returns to Greece to play for the Greek National Basketball Team.
4. My parents want me to study medicine,but I want to continue taking P.E.
重点：1. 应用本课重点单词及短语continue doing等
2. 宾语补足语的用法。
难点：熟练应用本课重点短语 have been in等
【导学过程】
一、课前预习 (写出下列词及词组)
1.没有人 　　　　　　2.返回 　　　　
3.继续;延续 　　　 4.返回某地 　　　　　　　
5.与……进行比赛/对抗 　　　　　　　 6.为……感到骄傲 　　　　　　　
7.继续做某事 　　　　　　　 8.学习医学 　　　　　　　
9.上大学 　　　　　　　 10.我们队的队员 　　　　　　　
二、课堂学习
Step 1. 自主探究，合作交流
1.What makes Georgia unique
__________________________
2. What’s her main talent
___________________________
3. What’s her sister
______________________________
4. How is Georgia’s basketball team
_______________________________
5. What’s her ambition
__________________________
Step 2. 交流展示
Language notes:
1.Nobody else in my school comes from Greece!我们学校没有别人来自希腊!
none 既可指也可指，其后通常接of短语，用作主语时，若指不可数名词，谓语只能用数，若指可数名词，则谓语可用单数(较正式)也可用复数;或是指代前面已经提及的事物。回答who 提问的句子。
nobody 意为“没人，没有人”，作主语谓语动词后用单数,只能指不指，其后通常不接of短语，作主语时谓语用单数, 相当于no one。回答how many提问的句子。
①—Who taught Zhu Zhiwen to sing
—________! He learned singing by himself.
A. Everybody B. Somebody C. Nobody
②—Don’t be angry with your kid when he makes a mistake again, will you
—No, I won’t I know that _______ of us are perfect after all.
A. none B. neither C. each D. all
2. continue v. 继续
continue作动词,表示“继续,持续”,既可跟 to do sth.,也可以跟 doing sth.。
【辨析】　continue doing sth.,continue to do sth.
(1).强调继续做同一件事(还没完成)。
　　After a rest,he continues reading the book.稍事休息后,他继续看那本书。
(2)强调继续做另一件事情(已经完成一件工作)。
After he finished reading a novel,he continued to play games with his friends.
他读完小说后跟朋友们继续玩游戏。
①Dr. Bethune ____ working in spite of cutting his hand during an operation.
A. stopped B. continued C. forgot D. enjoyed
②Mum continued 　　　　(tell) the story after she closed the window.
3. I have been in Canada for seven and a half years.
我在加拿大已经七年半了。
seven and a half years意为“七年半”, 也可以表示为seven _______ and a half。英语中, 在表示“……半”时用“数词+名词+and+a half”或“数词+and a half+名词 _________”结构。
We have lived here for one and a half years.我们在这住了一年半了。
①The workers will complete the new bridge in ____________.
A. two and a half months B. two months and half C. two and a half month
4. I have been in Canada for seven and a half years. 我在加拿大已经七年半了。
【辨析】have been in, have been to 和have been gone的区别
have been to 表示“”， 用来表示某人到过某地, 现在已经回来，后面可接次数，表示去过某地几次。可与just, ever, never等连用, 如果后跟副词时，省略介词to。
have been in 意为“”, 强调某人已经在某地, 并且目前还在那里, 常与表示一段时间的状语连用，如：since, for, how long 等。
have gone to 意为“”，表示到了某地或正在去某地的途中。总之，强调此人现在不在说话的地方, 还没有回来，一般不用第一、第二人称代词作句子的主语。
①—Hobo and Eddie the cinema to watch the film Zootopia.
—Oh, that’s why I can’t find them now.
A. have gone to B. have been to C. has gone to D. has been to
②—_____you ever ______to the Great Wall
—Yes. Three times.
A. Has; been B. Have; been C. Have; gone
③—May I speak to Mr. Lee
—Sorry, he _____ Harbin, he _____ the city for two days.
A.has been to; has been in B.has gone to; has been to C.has gone to; has been in
4. She sometimes returns to Greece to play for the GreekNational Basketball Team.
她有时返回希腊为希腊国家篮球队效力。
（1）return 作动词，意为“返回”时， 相当于go/come back,
（2）return+地点意为“返回某地”，若后接地点副词home, there, here等时，则省略to。
【拓展】return意为“归还”时，相当于give back，短语：return sb. sth. = return sth. to sb. 意为“把某物归还给某人”。如：
I returned the book to him just now. = I give back the book to him just now.
刚才我把书还给他了。
同义句转换：
①He returned to Paris from London last week.（同义句转换）
He ______ ______ to Pairs from London last week.
②She returned me the money. （同义句转换）
She _______ the money ________ me.
【知识巩固】
I.根据汉语提示完成句子
1.My family comes from 　　　　(希腊).
2.I was born there.　　　　(没有人)else in my school comes from there.
3.But he sometimes 　　　　(返回)there and plays for the 　　　　(希腊的)National Basketball Team.
4.When I was in Grade 6,I played for the 　　　　(初级的)high basketball team.
5.Shall we　　　　(继续)the sports meeting if it rains tomorrow
II. 按要求进行句型转换，每空一词。
1. When did you return from Hangzhou （改为同义句）
When did you _________ ________ from Hangzhou
2. Her sister plays basketball very wonderfully.（改为感叹句）
_________ ________ her sister plays basketball!
3. Her ambition is to play basketball in the Olympics.（改为反意疑问句）
Her ambition is to play basketball in the Olympics, __________ _________
4. They have lived in China for three years.（对划线部分提问）
_________ _________ have they lived in China
5. He did his best to do everything well.（改为否定句）
He _________ _________ his best to do everything well.
答案：
课前预习
1.nobody　2.return　3.continue4.return to sp.　5.play against　6.feel proud of 7.continue doing sth.　8.study medicine　9.go to university　10.a player on our team
二、课堂学习
Step 1.
1. Nobody else in her school comes from Greece.
2. Basketball is her main talent.
3. She is a basketball player in Canada.
4. Her team is great.
5. She wants to play basketball in the Olympics.
Step 2. 交流展示
1. 人；物；单；人；物；
①C ②A
2. continue doing sth.；continue to do sth.
①B ② telling
3. years； 复数 ①A
4. 去过某地；待在……；某人到某地去了
①A ②B ③C
5. ① came back ② return，to
知识巩固：
I. 1.Greece　2.Nobody　3.returns,Greek　4.junior　5.continue
II. 1. come back / get back 2. How wonderfully 3. isn’t it 4. How long 5. didn’t do