(共20张PPT)
第一课时 Section A 1a-2d
UNIT 10
Ⅰ. 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词
1. He won the 100-metre race at our school sports m______ last week.
eeting
由首字母m和句意“上周,他在我们学校运动____上赢了 100 米赛跑”可知,应填 meeting。sports meeting 意为“运动会”。
解析:
2. I learned English by watching v______ in the past.
ideos
由watch“观看”和首字母 v可推知,空格处填video的复数形式。句意:我过去通过看录像学习英语。video意为“录像”,用复数形式表示泛指。
解析:
3. Potato c_____ are popular food for most children now.
hips
potato chips意为“炸薯条”。
解析:
4. If he _________(组织) a birthday party,I’ll go to it.
organizes
根据主句时态为一般将来时判断,if引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时,he是第三人称单数,因此用organize的第三人称单数形式organizes。
解析:
Ⅱ. 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
1. If you go to the party,you _________(have)a great time.
2. If he _________(wear)jeans to school,the teachers won’t let
him in.
3. He’ll take the bus to the party if it _________(rain)tomorrow.
4. Don’t be too lazy _________(cook),Mary.
5. The _________(excite)soccer game is a big gift for me.
will have
wears
rains
to cook
exciting
Ⅲ. 根据汉语意思完成句子
1. 如果你没有身份证,他们不会让你进去。
If you don’t have your ID card,they won’t _____ you _____.
2. 对于下周的聚会,我们应该要求人们带食物吗?
For the party next week,_______ we ask people ____ _______food
3. 这些游戏也将会更令人兴奋。
The games_____ _____more _________,too.
4. 关于明天晚上去参加迈克的生日聚会,我不知道要做什么。
I don’t know _____ _____ _____about ______ to Mike’s birthday party
tomorrow night.
let in
should to bring
will be exciting
what to do going
( B)1. Miss Zhang ______ a dress online two weeks ago,but it hasn’t
arrived yet.
A. made B. ordered C. sold D. organized
Ⅳ. 单项选择
B
本题可用“句意理解法”解答。make“制作”;order“订购;点(菜)”;sell“出售;卖”;organize“组织;筹备”。由句意“张女士两周前在网上 一条连衣裙,但它还没到”可知,B项最符合题意。
解析:
(D)2. (2021 南京中考)You need to practise speaking every day _______you hope to improve your spoken English.
A. if B. although C. unless D. until
A
if“如果”;although“尽管,虽然”;unless“如果 不”;until“直到……为止”。由句意“你需要每天练习说 你希望提高你的英语口语”可知,此处应填if引导条件状语从句。
解析:
(B)3. (济南历下区期末)—We want to _____ a trip to Xi’an this winter
holiday. Would you like to join us
—Sure. Thanks for asking.
A. wonder B. organize C. touch D. reach
B
wonder“想知道”;organize“组织”;touch“触摸”;reach“到达”。由句意“这个寒假我们想 一次到西安的旅游,你想加入我们吗?”“当然,谢谢你的邀请”可知,B项符合句意。
解析:
阅读理解
话题:礼物 难度:★★★ 建议用时:5′
You’re going to a foreigner’s party. You must be excited about it. Wait a minute! Do you know what kind of gift you can give to your foreign friends Here are some tips.
In some western countries,some gifts like kites,chopsticks,or an erhu may be people’s favourites.
Use beautiful paper to wrap the gifts. Remember not to use white,black or brown paper.
For Japanese,gifts like tea or pens are nice. They don’t like big gifts.
For Frenchmen,gifts like candy,perfume(香水),wine or books are perfect.
British people and Americans like flowers,wine and chocolate,and you can relax and take it easy at their parties.
In Arab countries,it’s not polite to give a gift to someone when you meet him or her for the first time. Isn’t that interesting You can give a gift when you meet a second time.
( )1. What does the underlined word“wrap”mean
in Chinese
A. 装饰 B. 衬托
C. 捆绑 D. 包裹
( )2. According to the passage,tea is a good gift
for .
A. Japanese B. Frenchmen
C. Americans D. British people
( )3. Which of the following is TRUE according to
the passage
A. In some western countries,an erhu is not
a good gift.
B. It’s not a good idea to give flowers to an
American girl.
C. People from different countries have
different favourite gifts.
D. In Arab countries,we should give a gift to
everyone we meet.
A
( )1. What does the underlined word“wrap”mean
in Chinese
A. 装饰 B. 衬托
C. 捆绑 D. 包裹
D
由画线词所在句中的Use beautiful paper(用漂亮的纸)可知,应是“包裹”礼物,故选D。
解析:
You’re going to a foreigner’s party. You must be excited about it. Wait a minute! Do you know what kind of gift you can give to your foreign friends Here are some tips.
In some western countries,some gifts like kites,chopsticks,or an erhu may be people’s favourites.
Use beautiful paper to wrap the gifts. Remember not to use white,black or brown paper.
For Japanese,gifts like tea or pens are nice. They don’t like big gifts.
For Frenchmen,gifts like candy,perfume(香水),wine or books are perfect.
British people and Americans like flowers,wine and chocolate,and you can relax and take it easy at their parties.
In Arab countries,it’s not polite to give a gift to someone when you meet him or her for the first time. Isn’t that interesting You can give a gift when you meet a second time.
( )2. According to the passage,tea is a good gift
for _____.
A. Japanese B. Frenchmen
C. Americans D. British people
A
由文章第四段中的“For Japanese,gifts like tea or pens are nice.”可知,对于日本人来说,茶是很好的礼物,故选A。
解析:
You’re going to a foreigner’s party. You must be excited about it. Wait a minute! Do you know what kind of gift you can give to your foreign friends Here are some tips.
In some western countries,some gifts like kites,chopsticks,or an erhu may be people’s favourites.
Use beautiful paper to wrap the gifts. Remember not to use white,black or brown paper.
For Japanese,gifts like tea or pens are nice. They don’t like big gifts.
For Frenchmen,gifts like candy,perfume(香水),wine or books are perfect.
British people and Americans like flowers,wine and chocolate,and you can relax and take it easy at their parties.
In Arab countries,it’s not polite to give a gift to someone when you meet him or her for the first time. Isn’t that interesting You can give a gift when you meet a second time.
( )3. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. In some western countries,an erhu is not a good gift.
B. It’s not a good idea to give flowers to an American girl.
C. People from different countries have different favourite gifts.
D. In Arab countries,we should give a gift to everyone we meet.
C
由文中“In some western countries,some gifts like kites,chopsticks,or an erhu may be people’s favourites.” 可知A项说法错误;由文中“British people and Americans like flowers,wine and chocolate,and you can relax and take it easy at their parties.”可知B项说法错误;通读全文可知,不同国家的人喜欢的礼物也不同,故C项说法正确;由文中“In Arab countries,it’s not polite to give a gift to someone when you meet him or her for the first time.”可知D项说法错误。
解析:
You’re going to a foreigner’s party. You must be excited about it. Wait a minute! Do you know what kind of gift you can give to your foreign friends Here are some tips.
In some western countries,some gifts like kites,chopsticks,or an erhu may be people’s favourites.
Use beautiful paper to wrap the gifts. Remember not to use white,black or brown paper.
For Japanese,gifts like tea or pens are nice. They don’t like big gifts.
For Frenchmen,gifts like candy,perfume(香水),wine or books are perfect.
British people and Americans like flowers,wine and chocolate,and you can relax and take it easy at their parties.
In Arab countries,it’s not polite to give a gift to someone when you meet him or her for the first time. Isn’t that interesting You can give a gift when you meet a second time.
话题:举办宴会 难度:★★★ 建议用时:6′
When you have a dinner party,what should you do The following will help you. Try to open the door for each guest. If someone else answers the door,go to welcome your guests as soon as you can. Always offer(主动)to take their coats and ask,“Would you like me to take your coat ”
People often bring gifts like flowers or chocolate to a dinner party. Be ready to accept the gifts. Get a vase so that you can put the flowers in it. Never leave a guest unattended(没人照顾的),especially when there is only one of them. If there is more than one,they can talk to each other.
If the party is at home,a good idea is to have a toilet(洗手间)sign(指示牌)for people who don’t know your house.
If the party is somewhere else,like a restaurant,try not to be too loud,because not everyone in the restaurant is at your party.
B
( )4. The text tells us _____.
A. how to choose a gift
B. how to be a polite guest
C. how to make friends at a party
D. how to have a dinner party
( )5. When your guests arrive,you should take
their _____for them.
A. coats B. gifts C. shoes D. flowers
( )6. If you go to a dinner party,you can take___
as the gift.
A. clothes B. vegetables C. chocolate D. fruit
( )7. What does the underlined word“vase”mean
in Chinese
A. 水壶 B. 花瓶 C. 礼盒 D. 保温瓶
( )8. Which of the following is NOT true according
to the text
A. It is not good to leave a guest alone.
B. You must open the door for every guest.
C. People can have dinner parties at home or
in a restaurant.
D. It is better to have a toilet sign if the party
is at home.
( )4. The text tells us _____.
A. how to choose a gift
B. how to be a polite guest
C. how to make friends at a party
D. how to have a dinner party
D
根据文章第一段中的“When you have a dinner party,what should you do The following will help you.”可知,文章主题是“如何举办宴会”,故答案选D。
解析:
When you have a dinner party,what should you do The following will help you. Try to open the door for each guest. If someone else answers the door,go to welcome your guests as soon as you can. Always offer(主动)to take their coats and ask,“Would you like me to take your coat ”
People often bring gifts like flowers or chocolate to a dinner party. Be ready to accept the gifts. Get a vase so that you can put the flowers in it. Never leave a guest unattended(没人照顾的),especially when there is only one of them. If there is more than one,they can talk to each other.
If the party is at home,a good idea is to have a toilet(洗手间)sign(指示牌)for people who don’t know your house.
If the party is somewhere else,like a restaurant,try not to be too loud,because not everyone in the restaurant is at your party.
( )5. When your guests arrive,you should take
their _____for them.
A. coats B. gifts
C. shoes D. flowers
A
根据文章第一段中的“Always offer to take their coats and ask,‘Would you like me to take your coat ’”可知答案选A。
解析:
When you have a dinner party,what should you do The following will help you. Try to open the door for each guest. If someone else answers the door,go to welcome your guests as soon as you can. Always offer(主动)to take their coats and ask,“Would you like me to take your coat ”
People often bring gifts like flowers or chocolate to a dinner party. Be ready to accept the gifts. Get a vase so that you can put the flowers in it. Never leave a guest unattended(没人照顾的),especially when there is only one of them. If there is more than one,they can talk to each other.
If the party is at home,a good idea is to have a toilet(洗手间)sign(指示牌)for people who don’t know your house.
If the party is somewhere else,like a restaurant,try not to be too loud,because not everyone in the restaurant is at your party.
( )6. If you go to a dinner party,you can take___
as the gift.
A. clothes B. vegetables
C. chocolate D. fruit
C
根据文章第二段中的“People often bring gifts like flowers or chocolate to a dinner party.”可知答案选C。
解析:
When you have a dinner party,what should you do The following will help you. Try to open the door for each guest. If someone else answers the door,go to welcome your guests as soon as you can. Always offer(主动)to take their coats and ask,“Would you like me to take your coat ”
People often bring gifts like flowers or chocolate to a dinner party. Be ready to accept the gifts. Get a vase so that you can put the flowers in it. Never leave a guest unattended(没人照顾的),especially when there is only one of them. If there is more than one,they can talk to each other.
If the party is at home,a good idea is to have a toilet(洗手间)sign(指示牌)for people who don’t know your house.
If the party is somewhere else,like a restaurant,try not to be too loud,because not everyone in the restaurant is at your party.
( )7. What does the underlined word“vase”mean
in Chinese
A. 水壶 B. 花瓶 C. 礼盒 D. 保温瓶
B
根据画线词后的 so that you can put the flowers in it(以便你能把花放到里面)可推知,vase意为“花瓶”。
解析:
When you have a dinner party,what should you do The following will help you. Try to open the door for each guest. If someone else answers the door,go to welcome your guests as soon as you can. Always offer(主动)to take their coats and ask,“Would you like me to take your coat ”
People often bring gifts like flowers or chocolate to a dinner party. Be ready to accept the gifts. Get a vase so that you can put the flowers in it. Never leave a guest unattended(没人照顾的),especially when there is only one of them. If there is more than one,they can talk to each other.
If the party is at home,a good idea is to have a toilet(洗手间)sign(指示牌)for people who don’t know your house.
If the party is somewhere else,like a restaurant,try not to be too loud,because not everyone in the restaurant is at your party.
( )8. Which of the following is NOT true according
to the text
A. It is not good to leave a guest alone.
B. You must open the door for every guest.
C. People can have dinner parties at home or
in a restaurant.
D. It is better to have a toilet sign if the party
is at home.
B
根据文章第一段中的“Try to open the door for each guest.”可知是“尽力为每个客人开门”,而不是必须为他们开门,B项与原文不符,故选B项。
解析:
When you have a dinner party,what should you do The following will help you. Try to open the door for each guest. If someone else answers the door,go to welcome your guests as soon as you can. Always offer(主动)to take their coats and ask,“Would you like me to take your coat ”
People often bring gifts like flowers or chocolate to a dinner party. Be ready to accept the gifts. Get a vase so that you can put the flowers in it. Never leave a guest unattended(没人照顾的),especially when there is only one of them. If there is more than one,they can talk to each other.
If the party is at home,a good idea is to have a toilet(洗手间)sign(指示牌)for people who don’t know your house.
If the party is somewhere else,like a restaurant,try not to be too loud,because not everyone in the restaurant is at your party.