牛津译林版八年级英语上册Unit1-Unit4期中短语句型知识总复习课件(共77张PPT)

(共77张PPT)
U1-U4期中总复习
八上译林版
Speaker name and title
2
U3复习
03.
短语复习
句型复习
练习
U1复习
01.
U2复习
02.
U4复习
04.
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CONTENTS
目录
短语复习
句型复习
练习
短语复习
句型复习
练习
短语复习
句型复习
练习
U1 复习
3
01.
4
重点短语：
1.一个诚实的男孩 an honest boy
2.一个八年级的学生 a Grade 8 student
3.一次写作比赛 a writing competition
4.一则……的广告 an advertisement for
5.保密 keep secrets/ keep a secret
6.使我开心 make me happy
7.分享我的快乐 share my joy
8.遇到麻烦 be in trouble
9.和我一样苗条 as slim as me
10.一个我最好的朋友 one of my best friends
5
重点短语：
1.一个诚实的男孩 an honest boy
2.一个八年级的学生 a Grade 8 student
3.一次写作比赛 a writing competition
4.一则……的广告 an advertisement for
5.保密 keep secrets/ keep a secret
6.使我开心 make me happy
7.分享我的快乐 share my joy
8.遇到麻烦 be in trouble
9.和我一样苗条 as slim as me
10.一个我最好的朋友 one of my best friends
6
重点短语：
11.对……慷慨 be generous to
12.乐意做某事 be willing/ ready to do
13.给需要的人让座 give seats to people in need
14.环游世界 travel around the world
15.使他看起来聪明 make him look smart
16.感到无聊 feel bored
17.讲滑稽的笑话 tell funny jokes
18.走过课桌 walk past the desk
19.撞翻我的书 knock over my books
20.想起我的好朋友 think of my good friends
7
重点短语：
11.对……慷慨 be generous to
12.乐意做某事 be willing/ ready to do
13.给需要的人让座 give seats to people in need
14.环游世界 travel around the world
15.使他看起来聪明 make him look smart
16.感到无聊 feel bored
17.讲滑稽的笑话 tell funny jokes
18.走过课桌 walk past the desk
19.撞翻我的书 knock over my books
20.想起我的好朋友 think of my good friends
8
重点短语：
21.看一则广告 read an advertisement
22.一位忠实的朋友 an honest friend
23.及肩的头发 shoulder-length hair
24.做大量的电脑工作 do much computer work
25.投票赞成某人 vote for sb.
26.帮助有需要的人 help people in need
27.课外活动 after-school activities
28.尽力帮助他们 try to help them
29.一名社会工作者 a social worker
30.未来计划 future plans
9
重点短语：
21.看一则广告 read an advertisement
22.一位忠实的朋友 an honest friend
23.及肩的头发 shoulder-length hair
24.做大量的电脑工作 do much computer work
25.投票赞成某人 vote for sb.
26.帮助有需要的人 help people in need
27.课外活动 after-school activities
28.尽力帮助他们 try to help them
29.一名社会工作者 a social worker
30.未来计划 future plans
10
重点短语：
31.看起来爱好运动 look sporty
32.搬迁到北京 move to Beijng
33.过来 come over
34.想念我的老同学 miss my old classmates
35.与……交朋友 make friends with
36.给我一些忠告 give my some advice
37.住在隔壁 live next door
38.邀请某人做某事 invite sb to do
39.她微笑的眼睛 her smiling eyes
40.面带微笑 wear a smile on one’s face
11
重点短语：
31.看起来爱好运动 look sporty
32.搬迁到北京 move to Beijng
33.过来 come over
34.想念我的老同学 miss my old classmates
35.与……交朋友 make friends with
36.给我一些忠告 give my some advice
37.住在隔壁 live next door
38.邀请某人做某事 invite sb to do
39.她微笑的眼睛 her smiling eyes
40.面带微笑 wear a smile on one’s face
12
重点短语：
41.再来一些饮料 some more drinks
42.一些喝的 something to drink
43.任何时间 at any time
44.在将来 in the future
45.对……很了解 know sth. very well
46.一个人坐着 sit alone
47.认识某人 get to know sb.
48.不如 not as… as
49.在做某事上有困难 have problems doing sth.
50.在某事上有困难 have problems with sth.
13
重点短语：
41.再来一些饮料 some more drinks
42.一些喝的 something to drink
43.任何时间 at any time
44.在将来 in the future
45.对……很了解 know sth. very well
46.一个人坐着 sit alone
47.认识某人 get to know sb.
48.不如 not as… as
49.在做某事上有困难 have problems doing sth.
50.在某事上有困难 have problems with sth.
14
重点短语：
51.适合某事 be suitable for
52.和某人分享某物 share sth with sb
53.对某人友好 be friendly to sb
54.十年前 ten years ago
55.解出数学题 solve the maths problem
56.写信给某人 write to sb
57.说某人的坏话 say a bad word about sb
58.相信他说的话 believe what he said/ his words
59.倾听人们的难题 listen to people’s problems
60.帮助人们解决难题 help people solve their problems
15
重点短语：
51.适合某事 be suitable for
52.和某人分享某物 share sth with sb
53.对某人友好 be friendly to sb
54.十年前 ten years ago
55.解出数学题 solve the maths problem
56.写信给某人 write to sb
57.说某人的坏话 say a bad word about sb
58.相信他说的话 believe what he said/ his words
59.倾听人们的难题 listen to people’s problems
60.帮助人们解决难题 help people solve their problems
16
重点短语：
61.因为……而出名 be famous for
62.作为……而出名 be famous as
63.有个像艾伦那样的朋友 have a friend like Alan
64.在午餐期间 during lunch time
65.同意做某事 agree to do
66.同意某人的意见 agree with sb
67.在左边的那个男孩 the boy on the left
68.跑步最快的人 the fastest runner
69.A和B都 both A and B
17
重点短语：
61.因为……而出名 be famous for
62.作为……而出名 be famous as
63.有个像艾伦那样的朋友 have a friend like Alan
64.在午餐期间 during lunch time
65.同意做某事 agree to do
66.同意某人的意见 agree with sb
67.在左边的那个男孩 the boy on the left
68.跑步最快的人 the fastest runner
69.A和B都 both A and B
18
重点句型：
1.冰箱里没有别的东西。
There is nothing else in the fridge.
2.我不知道如何和我的同学交谈。
I don’t know how to talk to my classmates.
3.你相信他所说的话吗？
Do you believe what he said
4.当他和我在一起的时候，我不感到无聊。
I never feel bored when he is with me.
5.她为人善良，从不说任何人的坏话。
She is kind and never says a bad word about anyone.
19
重点句型：
1.冰箱里没有别的东西。
There is nothing else in the fridge.
2.我不知道如何和我的同学交谈。
I don’t know how to talk to my classmates.
3.你相信他所说的话吗？
Do you believe what he said
4.当他和我在一起的时候，我不感到无聊。
I never feel bored when he is with me.
5.她为人善良，从不说任何人的坏话。
She is kind and never says a bad word about anyone.
20
重点句型：
6.我的电脑没有他的电脑贵。
My computer is not as expensive as his computer.
=My computer is cheaper than his computer.
=His computer is more expensive than my computer.
7.我认为游泳没有远足有趣。
I don’t think swimming is as interesting as hiking.
8.她愿意倾听人们的问题并且帮助人们解决问题。
She is willing to listen to people’s problems and help them solve the problems.
9.我在我的新学校有麻烦。I have problems with my new school.
10.凯特既是我最好的朋友也是我的邻居。
Kitty is both my best friend and my neighbor.
21
重点句型：
6.我的电脑没有他的电脑贵。
My computer is not as expensive as his computer.
=My computer is cheaper than his computer.
=His computer is more expensive than my computer.
7.我认为游泳没有远足有趣。
I don’t think swimming is as interesting as hiking.
8.她愿意倾听人们的问题并且帮助人们解决问题。
She is willing to listen to people’s problems and help them solve the problems.
9.我在我的新学校有麻烦。I have problems with my new school.
10.凯特既是我最好的朋友也是我的邻居。
Kitty is both my best friend and my neighbor.
U1练习
22
一、单项选择
1. We’ll try our best to do the work with ___ money ___ people.
A. few, little B, a few, a little
C. less, fewer D. fewer, less
2. Now more and more Chinese people are ___ enough to buy cars.
A. rich B. weak C. poor D. strong
3. What about ___ football
A. to play B. play C. playing D. play
4. - Look! This sweater is beautiful.
-___.
A. Why not try it on B. Why not try on it
C. Why not trying it on D. Why not trying on it
U1练习
23
5. What will you do if it ___ tomorrow
A. rain B. rains C. will rain D. is raining
6. The more, the ___.
A. good B. best C. better D. well
7. Max has a good sense ___ humor.
A. of B. with C. to D. for
8. Bill’s mother never goes to bed ___ he is back from school.
A. until B. as C. since D. if
9. -I think Miss Smith must be in her office. I have some question to ask her.
-No, she ___ be there. I’ve just been there.
A. can’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t D. won’t
U1练习
24
10. Usually, Betty ___ colorful T-shirts in summer.
A. wears B. is dressed C. is wearing D. dresses
11. -Would you like some more tea _____ , please.
A. No more B. Just a little
C. I’ve had enough D. Yes, I would
12. Let’s stop ___. I know a good restaurant near here.
A. to have a meal B. to have a rest
C. having a rest D. having a meal
13. -Mum, may I have some cakes
-Sorry, there’s ___ left in the box. I’ll go and buy some for you tonight.
A. nothing B. no one C. no D. none
U1练习
25
14. I was born in Xuzhou ___ 4th May 1964.
A. at B. in C. on D. from
15. The weather in Beijing is colder in winter than ___ in Hainan.
A. it B. that C. this D. one
16. Kate likes to work ___ children.
A. for B. with C. to D. of
17. His works made us ___.
A. to laugh B. laugh C. laughing D. laughed
U1练习
26
18. Do you ___ singing an English song
A. want B. would like C. feel like D. want to
19. I think Kate is better for playing basketball, because
She is ___ than Jenny.
A. shorter B. quieter C. taller D. fatter
20. My sister is as ___ at maths as me. She often gets ___ grades.
A. well, good B. better, had C. well, well D. good, good
U1练习
27
二、词汇
A．根据中文提示完成单词
1. I am _______(乐意) to share a room with ma sister .
2. Tom has poor __________(视力) because of working on the computer too much at night.
3. He is too ________ (紧张的) to answer my questions.
4. I feel really ________ (不舒服的) when they talk me .
5. I hope you can give me some _________(建议)
U1练习
28
B.用所给单词的正确形式填空
1. Playing football is ________ (healthy) than watching TV.
2. It took me _________ (little) than a week to finish the work.
3. He tells _________ (fun) jokes and always makes me laugh.
4. I will be happy if I can make people_________(happy) again.
5. I like her bright, _________ (smile) eyes.
U1练习
29
C.用所给动词的适当形式填空
1. I want _______ (tell) you my friend Betty.
2. Li Lei always make us _________ (laugh).
3. He often ________(knock) our books and pens off the desk.
4. My mother is a good cook. She is good at _______ (cook).
5. I will go to the park if it ______ (not rain) tomorrow.
30
02.
U2 复习
31
重点短语：
1. 广告少些 fewer advertisements
2. 一所混合学校 a mixed school
3. 一个读书周 a Reading Week
4. 带来书和杂志 bring in books and magazines
5. 在……快要结束时 near the end of…
6. 给我提供帮助 offer me help
7. 读了一个美国男孩的文章 read an article by a boy from the USA
8. 花时间做某事 spend time on/doing sth.
9. 有更少星期的休假 have fewer weeks off
10. 最多 at most
32
重点短语：
1. 广告少些 fewer advertisements
2. 一所混合学校 a mixed school
3. 一个读书周 a Reading Week
4. 带来书和杂志 bring in books and magazines
5. 在……快要结束时 near the end of…
6. 给我提供帮助 offer me help
7. 读了一个美国男孩的文章 read an article by a boy from the USA
8. 花时间做某事 spend time on/doing sth.
9. 有更少星期的休假 have fewer weeks off
10. 最多 at most
33
重点短语：
11. 浏览，快速查看 look through
12. 起初，首先 at first
13. 继续，重复做某事 keep (on) doing sth.
14. 有许多时间进行课外活动
have lots of time for after-school activities
15. 在午餐时间 at lunchtime
16. 参加学校旅行 go on a school trip
17.练习做某事 practice doing sth.
18.完成做某事 finish doing sth.
19.和某人讨论 discuss with sb.
20.日常生活 daily life=everyday life
34
重点短语：
11. 浏览，快速查看 look through
12. 起初，首先 at first
13. 继续，重复做某事 keep (on) doing sth.
14. 有许多时间进行课外活动
have lots of time for after-school activities
15. 在午餐时间 at lunchtime
16. 参加学校旅行 go on a school trip
17.练习做某事 practice doing sth.
18.完成做某事 finish doing sth.
19.和某人讨论 discuss with sb.
20.日常生活 daily life=everyday life
35
重点句型：
1.就像看电视一样，但有更少的广告。
It’s like watching TV, but there are fewer advertisements.
2. 学习外语是有趣的。
Learning foreign languages is fun.
3.在这一周快要结束的时候，我们在课堂上与同班同学一起讨论这些书。
Near the end of the week, we discuss the books with our classmates in class.
4. 当我们在读一些有趣的书的时候，时间好像过的很快。
Times seems to go faster when we are reading interesting books.
5. 他经常认真地听我的问题，并给我提供帮助。
He often listens carefully to my problems and offers me help.
36
重点句型：
1.就像看电视一样，但有更少的广告。
It’s like watching TV, but there are fewer advertisements.
2. 学习外语是有趣的。
Learning foreign languages is fun.
3.在这一周快要结束的时候，我们在课堂上与同班同学一起讨论这些书。
Near the end of the week, we discuss the books with our classmates in class.
4. 当我们在读一些有趣的书的时候，时间好像过的很快。
Times seems to go faster when we are reading interesting books.
5. 他经常认真地听我的问题，并给我提供帮助。
He often listens carefully to my problems and offers me help.
37
重点句型：
6. 我阅读了来自一位美国男孩的文章。
I read an article by a boy from the USA.
7. 米莉的果汁最少。
Millie has the least juice.
8. 关于我的日常生活，我也一直用英文书写。
I also keep writing in English about my daily life.
9. 比起丹尼尔，米莉有更多的西红柿。
Millie has more tomatoes than Daniel.
10.为什狗不用上学呢？
Why don’t dogs go to school？
11. 学校是什么样的？
What’s school like
38
重点句型：
6. 我阅读了来自一位美国男孩的文章。
I read an article by a boy from the USA.
7. 米莉的果汁最少。
Millie has the least juice.
8. 关于我的日常生活，我也一直用英文书写。
I also keep writing in English about my daily life.
9. 比起丹尼尔，米莉有更多的西红柿。
Millie has more tomatoes than Daniel.
10.为什狗不用上学呢？
Why don’t dogs go to school？
11. 学校是什么样的？
What’s school like
U2练习
39
一、翻译句子
1. 这是这家商店里最贵的电脑。
This is _______________________ computer in the shop.
2. 上学是什么样的？
____________ school _______________？
3. 在这周快要结束的时候，我们和同学们在课堂上讨论这些书。
______________________ the week, we _____________ the books with our classmates in class.
3. 他经常认真地倾听我的问题并给我提供帮助。
He often _________________ my problems and ________________________．
U2练习
40
4. 丹尼尔的西红柿最少。
Daniel has _____________________________ tomatoes.
5. 中国学生的暑假要比英国学生的暑假多几周。
Chinese students __________________________ for the summer holiday than British students.
U2练习
41
二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
1．Helen will go abroad for __________________ (far) education next month.
2. The first computers were built in the 1940s. They were even _____________ (big) than cars.
3. It's necessary for us to have a _____________________ (discuss) on how to deal with these old books.
4. What do you ____________________ (real) think of it
5. I finished ____________________ (write) the article last night.
U2练习
42
三、单项选择
(　　)1. —_______________________________？
—He is of medium build and has a big nose.
A．What does his uncle do
B．What does his uncle look like
C．What can his uncle do
D．What is his uncle doing
(　　)2. Miss White is ________ in our school.
A．one of the most popular teacher
B．one of the popular teachers
C．one of the most popular teachers
D．one of the popular teacher
U2练习
43
(　) 3. Supermarkets are necessary. People usually spend ________time finding things they want, but they usually spend ________money than they want.
A．less; less　 B．less; more C．fewer; less D．fewer; more
(　　) 4. —________ did you pay for the Walkman
—Two hundred yuan.
A．How long B．How soon C．How much D．How often
(　　) 5. Nineteen Huai'an dishes ________ into the book Huaiyang Cuisine.
A．chose B．choose C．are chosen D．have chosen
U3复习
44
.03
45
重点短语：
1．保持健康 keep fit
2．玩得高兴，过得愉快 enjoy oneself
3．制订一日游的计划 make a plan for a day trip
4．乘船旅游 take a boat trip
5．保重 take care
6．由钢制成 be made of steel
7．邀请我参加他们的学校旅行 invite me to join their school trip
8．到达公园 arrive at the park
9．迫不及待下车 can't wait to get off the bus
10．名胜 places of interest
46
重点短语：
1．保持健康 keep fit
2．玩得高兴，过得愉快 enjoy oneself
3．制订一日游的计划 make a plan for a day trip
4．乘船旅游 take a boat trip
5．保重 take care
6．由钢制成 be made of steel
7．邀请我参加他们的学校旅行 invite me to join their school trip
8．到达公园 arrive at the park
9．迫不及待下车 can't wait to get off the bus
10．名胜 places of interest
47
重点短语：
11．来自世界各地 from all over the world
12．在网上 on the Internet
13．把它们放在他的主页上 put them on his home page
14．互相对视 1ook at each other
15．保守秘密 keep the secret to oneself
16．上车 get on the bus
17．发生，举行 take place
18．在你的支持下 with your support
19．计划外出一天 plan a day out
20．乘地铁 take the underground
48
重点短语：
11．来自世界各地 from all over the world
12．在网上 on the Internet
13．把它们放在他的主页上 put them on his home page
14．互相对视 1ook at each other
15．保守秘密 keep the secret to oneself
16．上车 get on the bus
17．发生，举行 take place
18．在你的支持下 with your support
19．计划外出一天 plan a day out
20．乘地铁 take the underground
49
单词拓展：
1．Australia n．澳大利亚 →Australian adj． 澳大利亚(人)的
2．wide adj． 宽的，宽广的 →widely adv． 广泛地，宽阔地
3．boring adj． 乏味的 →bored adj． 无聊的 →bore vt．使感到厌烦
4．finally adv． 最后 →final adj．
最终的，最后的 →final n． 决赛，结局
5．interest n． 令人感兴趣的人或事；兴趣
→interesting adj． 有趣的 →interested adj． 感兴趣的
6．main adj． 主要的 →mainly adv． 主要地
7．culture n． 文化 →cultural adj． 文化的
8．1uckily adv．幸好，幸运的是 →lucky adj幸运的
→unlucky adj．不幸的 →luck n． 运气
50
单词拓展：
9．climber n． 登山者，攀爬者 →climb vt．& vi． 爬
10．support n． 支持→support vt．支持 →supporter n．支持者，拥护者
11．cheer v．& vt． 欢呼，喝彩 →cheer n． 欢呼声，喝彩声
→cheerful adj．兴高采烈的
12．helpless adj．无助的→help vt．&vi． 帮助 →help n．帮助
→helpful adj．乐于助人的
13．useful adj．有用的，有益的→useless adj．无用的→use vt. 用，使用
→use n． 用，用途
14．hope n． 希望 →hope vt．& vi．希望→hopeful adj． 有希望的
→hopeless adj．没希望的
15．taste n． 味道；品味→taste vt．＆ vi． 品尝→tasty adj．美味的
16．colorful adj．多彩的 →color n． 颜色→color vt．为……着色
51
重点句型：
1.今天下午我们就要登上埃菲尔铁塔的顶部!
We’re going to the top of the Eiffel Tower this afternoon!
2.这辆公共汽车和美国的公共汽车一样舒适。
The bus is as comfortable as those in the USA．
3.悉尼歌剧院的模型看起来与澳大利亚的那座一样棒。
The model Sydney Opera House looks as wonderful as that in Australia．
4.在你们的支持下我们会获胜!
With your support，we will win!
5.我们希望你能加入到我们中间。
We hope you can join us．
52
重点句型：
1.今天下午我们就要登上埃菲尔铁塔的顶部!
We’re going to the top of the Eiffel Tower this afternoon!
2.这辆公共汽车和美国的公共汽车一样舒适。
The bus is as comfortable as those in the USA．
3.悉尼歌剧院的模型看起来与澳大利亚的那座一样棒。
The model Sydney Opera House looks as wonderful as that in Australia．
4.在你们的支持下我们会获胜!
With your support，we will win!
5.我们希望你能加入到我们中间。
We hope you can join us．
U3练习
53
一、单项填空
( )1. It's very important for us to learn how to learn by _______.
A. ourselves B. itself C. myself D. themselves
( )2. We will lose the football game _______ your support.
A. with B. under C. if D. without
( )3. Taking a boat to Guilin will be _______.
A. great fun B. great funny C. a great fun D. very funny
( )4. —When did they _______ Shanghai
—They _______ there at 2:00 p. m.
A. reach；arrived in B. reach；arrived
C. arrive；reached D. get to；arrived at
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54
( )5. You need _______ fit.
A. exercise keeping B. exercising to keep
C. to exercise keeping D. to exercise to keep
( )6. —Why don’t we go shopping —_______.
A. That’s right. B. You’re great!
C. What a good idea! D. No, I don't.
( )7. —Lily! You are so special!
—Everyone in the world is different So just_______. It’s the best way of life.
A. be yourself B. enjoy yourself
C. help yourself D. take care of yourself
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( )8. _______the class , the teacher told us a story.
A. At the beginning B. At the end
C. At the beginning of D. At the begin
( )9, Bob swims _______ than I，but he doesn’t swim _______my brother.
A. much well；as well as B. better；as good as
C. better；so well as D. better；so good as
( )10. —Do you enjoy Han Lei’s songs
—Yes. He is the winner of I’m SingerⅡ,I can't think of anyone with a _______ voice.
A. more B. best C. better D. most
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( )11. They arrived _______ Shanghai _______a cold morning.
A. in；in B. in；on C. at；on D. at；in
( )12. If you feel sick, you_______ us in the game tomorrow morning.
A. needn’t to join B. don’t need to join
C. don’t need join D. needn’t join in
( )13. I spend much more time playing basketball than I _______ for my lessons.
A. spend to prepare B. do to prepare
C. do preparing D. spend prepare
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( )14. —Do you believe that paper is made _______ wood
—Yes, I do. And you can see that books are made_______ paper.
A. from；from B. from；of C. of；from D. of；of
( )15. The new kind of camera is _______ expensive, I don’t have _______ money.
A. too much；much too B. much too；much too
C. too much；too much D. much too；too much
U4复习
58
04.
59
重点短语：
没问题 no problem
2.　代表；象征 stand for
3.　而不是，代替 instead of
4. 一双，一对 a pair of
5.　对.…着迷 be crazy about
6.　付钱给某人做某事 pay someone to do sth.
7.　付款 pay for
8.　安装 put in
9.　供电中断；停电 power cut
10.　犯错误 make a mistake
60
重点短语：
没问题 no problem
2.　代表；象征 stand for
3.　而不是，代替 instead of
4. 一双，一对 a pair of
5.　对.…着迷 be crazy about
6.　付钱给某人做某事 pay someone to do sth.
7.　付款 pay for
8.　安装 put in
9.　供电中断；停电 power cut
10.　犯错误 make a mistake
61
重点短语：
11. 张贴 put up
用….填充…… fill...with...
不仅……而且…… not only...but（also）...
一个……另一个…… one... the other...
上课 attend lessons
充满 （be）full of＝be filled with
别的东西 something else
几个，一些 a few
在……的另一边 on the other side of...
在……的前面 in front of
62
重点短语：
11. 张贴 put up
用….填充…… fill...with...
不仅……而且…… not only...but（also）...
一个……另一个…… one... the other...
上课 attend lessons
充满 （be）full of＝be filled with
别的东西 something else
几个，一些 a few
在……的另一边 on the other side of...
在……的前面 in front of
63
重点短语：
21.　把……切成…… cut...into...
22.　确保 make sure
23.　例如 for example＝such as
一片 a piece of
能，会 be able to
26.　收拾妥，整理好 tidy up
27.　在……顶端 on the top of...
28.　满地都是 all over the floor
29.　独立地 by oneself
30.　保密 keep its secret
64
重点短语：
21.　把……切成…… cut...into...
22.　确保 make sure
23.　例如 for example＝such as
一片 a piece of
能，会 be able to
26.　收拾妥，整理好 tidy up
27.　在……顶端 on the top of...
28.　满地都是 all over the floor
29.　独立地 by oneself
30.　保密 keep its secret
65
重点短语：
31.　弄错；犯错；（机器）出故障 go wrong
32.　剪出 cut out
33.　最后 in the end＝at last
34.　组装 put together
35.　现在；马上 right now
66
用法集萃：
1.　最好（不）做某事 had better（not）do sth.
2.　让某人做某事 let sb. do sth.
使某人做某事 make sb. do sth.
使某人处于某种状态 make sb. + adj.
4.　为某人买某物 buy sb. sth.＝buy sth. for sb.
5.　为某人制作某物 make sb. sth.＝make sth. for sb.
6.　帮助某人做某事 help sb. with sth. =help sb（to）do sth.
7.　告诉某人（不）做某事 tell sb.（not）to do sth.
8. 喜爱做某事 love to do sth./ love doing sth.
9. 努力做某事/ 尝试做某事 try to do sth./ try doing sth.
10. 停止做某事/ 停下来去做某事 stop doing sth. /stop to do sth.
67
用法集萃：
11. 未能做某事 fail to do sth.
12. 计划做某事 plan to do sth.
13. 决定做某事 decide to do sth.
14.建议某人做某事 advise sb. to do sth.
建议做某事 advise doing sth.
15. 做某事很开心 have fun doing sth.
16. 一直做某事 keep doing sth.
继续做某事 keep on doing sth.
17. 喜欢做某事 enjoy doing sth.
68
用法集萃：
18.　花时间做某事 spend time doing sth.
花费某人（一些）时间做某事。 It takes sb.（some）time to do sth.
某物花某人多少钱 Sth. cost sb. some money.
某人花了多少钱买了什么东西 Sb. pay money for sth.
19.　该做某事了。 It is time for sth./ It is time to do sth.
20.　对某人来说, 做某事是……的。 It is＋adj.＋for sb. to do sth.
21.　我们做某事好吗？ Shall we do sth.
U4练习
69
Ⅰ. 根据语境及所给汉语提示，写出所缺单词。
1. Before using the new machine, you should read the _____________(指示) first.
2. Tom likes learning about different kinds of ___________(工具) on his father’s farm.
3. I need some __________(胶水). Can you get some for me
4. The climbers need a long and strong ___________(绳索) to climb the mountain.
5. To make his listening better, the boy listens to English __________(磁带) every day.
6. Look! Jack is ___________(修补) his broken bike.
7. My father usually gives my mother some ___________(玫瑰花) on March 8th.
U4练习
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1. I had a(n) ____________(可怕的) dream last night.
2. Tina was ____________(曾经) my best friend.
3. My father ____________(出席) the parents’ meeting in our school last Friday.
4. College students can choose some of the ____________ (课程) they like to study.
5. —Do you want a watch as your birthday present
—No, thanks. I have ___________(已经) had one.
6. Miss Yang wasn’t angry with me. She gave me a big hug __________(反而).
U4练习
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1. ___________(葡萄) of this kind taste very good.
2. The mother bought a lot of ____________(草莓) for her children on her way home.
3. Jane is only two years old and she eats food with a small __________(匙).
4. My mother is good at making a fruit ___________(沙拉).
5. ___________(混合) coffee with sugar is a good way of enjoying coffee.
6. The soup will be better if you ___________(增加) some more vinegar (醋).
7. Parents shouldn’t ____________(使处于某种状态) little children alone in the car in summer.
8. None of the students’ answers are ____________(正确的).
U4练习
72
Ⅱ. 根据语境，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. There are two ___________(shelf) in my study and I can put many books on them.
2. Jack spent two hours ____________(paint) the walls blue.
3. My father kept on ____________(fix) the washing machine till noon.
4. Tom ’s mother did all the shopping ___________ (she).
5. He tried ____________(open) the door, but failed.
6. —What’s wrong, Jack
—I ___________(hit) a pipe just now.
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1. Lily, ____________(stop) playing the piano. It’s time for lunch now.
2. I think everyone should ____________(be) careful with fire.
3. You’d better not ______________(play) football in the street. It’s dangerous.
4. Don’t ___________(eat) too much food. It’s bad for your health.
5. ___________(study) hard and you will pass this English exam.
6. You’d better ___________(speak) English every day if you want to learn it well.
U4练习
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1. —How is your work going, Jack
—____________(finish). What about you
2. The youth worker gave the boy some tips for ____________(make) friends online.
3. They are our friends. We should try ____________ (help) them.
4. ____________(do) things yourself is a popular way of living in the West.
5. Jack told a funny joke and made everyone ____________(laugh).
6. —Stop _____________(sing)! It’s already 9:30 p.m.
—OK. I’ll stop ____________(go) to bed right now.
7. —Can you play the computer game
—Yes. The game is very easy ____________(play).
8. Tomorrow is Sunday. Let’s ____________(visit) the Great Wall together.
U4练习
75
根据语境，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，每词限用一次。
usual, tidy, possible, certain, comfortable,
important, interesting, correct, active, patient
1. It is _____________ to add capsicol (辣椒油) to the salad. It will taste terrible.
2. The sandwich must be out of date. I felt a bit _____________ after eating it.
3. Going to the cinema alone is _____________. Why not invite some of your friends
4. Please clean up the kitchen. Mother will be unhappy when she sees the kitchen _____________.
5. Today is a(n) ____________ day. It is my father’s birthday and I will make him a card.
U4练习
76
usual, tidy, possible, certain, comfortable,
important, interesting, correct, active, patient
6. I am ____________ about how much sauce I should add to the fish. Can you help me
7. It is _____________ for you to make nice salad if the fruit is not fresh.
8. Don’t be so _____________ when you try DIY. Being a good DIYer takes time.
9. The result of the DIY job is ______________. What we need more is the experience (经验).
10. Tom is a(n) _____________ boy, but he shows great enthusiasm (热情) when he learns DIY.
Thank you for
watching.
Speaker name and title