富锦市名校2022-2023学年高一下学期期末考试
答案
听力：
BCCBA BABCC ABAAC BCBCA
阅读理解：
BDA DBCA CCBA BDDC BGDCE
完型填空：
ADBCA CDDBB CDBAD
语法填空：
whose; finest; be chosen; curiosity; When/ As; pointed; to find; gently; surrounding; on
应用文：
Dear Tom,
I'm glad to hear that you are considering making up with Peter. If I were you, I would choose a bike as a birthday present for him.
As far as I know, Peter is always in poor health, so he can take more exercise by riding a bike to build up his body. In the meanwhile, you can often go outing by bike together, which is helpful to rebuild your friendship. Besides, taking a bike is an environmentally friendly means of transport. It's convenient for him to get around as well. Apart from giving him a gift, you can also adopt other means such as travelling, seeing a movie, having dinner and going shopping. No matter what you do, being sincere is the most important. I really hope that you can be good friends forever.
Best wishes.
Yours,
Li Hua
续写：
Ren and Sadie finished gym class and walked home together. Sadie said to Ren gently and sincerely, "As your friend, I hope you can tell me why you are afraid of water." Hesitating for a second, he shared his experience that he was once narrowly drowned in the river. "Let's face and overcome it together." Sadie said firmly. From then on, Sadie tried all means to help Ren. Gradually Ren overcame his fear and he swam freely in the pool. Sadie even encouraged him to take part in the coming swimming race. When that day came, Ren stepped on the diving board and he kept calm and confident.
The gym teacher blew the whistle and this time Ren dived bravely. He swam to the other side . The gym teacher walked to the other side of the gym and said, "Incredible, Ren!" The gym teacher helped him out of the water, shaking his hand excitedly and cheerfully. "Congratulations, you pass!" Ren held his fist tight and waved to Sadie gratefully with tears in eyes. Sometimes, it is the encouragement and support from your loved ones that help you step out of your comfort zone and overcome yourself, to develop the potential to the fullest.富锦市名校2022-2023学年高一下学期期末考试
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)英 语 试 卷
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分
满分150分，考试时间120分钟
第Ⅰ卷
Ⅰ.第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt
A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15.
答案是C
1. What will James do tomorrow
A. Watch a TV program. B. Give a talk. C. Write a report.
2. What can we say about the woman
A. She’s generous. B. She’s curious. C. She’s helpful.
3. When does the train leave
A. At 6:30. B. At 8:30. C. At 10:30.
4. How does the woman go to work
A. By car. B. On foot. C. By bike.
5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Classmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Doctor and patient.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What does the woman regret
A. Giving up her research. B. Dropping out of college. C. Changing her major.
7. What is the woman interested in studying now
A. Ecology. B. Education. C. Chemistry.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8. What is the man
A. A hotel manager. B. A tour guide C. A taxi driver.
9. What is the man doing for the woman
A. Looking for some local foods.
B. Showing her around the seaside.
C. Offering information about a hotel.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10. Where does the conversation probably take place
A. In an office. B. At home. C. At a restaurant.
11. What will the speakers do tomorrow evening
A. Go to a concert. B. Visit a friend. C. Work extra hours.
12. Who is Alice going to call
A. Mike. B. Joan. C. Catherine.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13. Why does the woman meet the man
A. To look at an apartment. B. To deliver some furniture. C. To have a meal together.
14. What does the woman like about the carpet
A. Its color. B. Its design. C. Its quality.
15. What does the man say about the kitchen
A. It’s a good size. B. It’s newly painted. C. It’s adequately equipped.
16. What will the woman most probably do next
A. Go downtown. B. Talk with her friend. C. Make payment.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. Who is the speaker probably talking to
A. Movie fans. B. News reporters C. College students.
18. When did the speaker take English classes
A. Before he left his hometown,
B. After he came to America.
C. When he was 15 years old.
19. How does the speaker mainly talk about
A. He’s proud. B. He’s sympathetic. C. He’s grateful.
20. What does the speaker mainly talk about
A. How education shaped his life.
B. How his language skills improved.
C. How he managed his business well.
II．第二部分： 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5 分，共37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项
（A）
Choose Your One-Day Tours!
Tour A—Bath & Stonehenge: including the entrance fees to the ancient Roman bathrooms and Stonehenge— 37 until 26 March and 39 thereafter. Visit the city with over 2,000 years of history and Bath Abbey, the Royal Crescent and the Costute Museum. Stonehenge is one of the world's most famous prehistoric monuments dating back over 5,000 years.
Tour B—Oxford & Stratford: including entrance fees to the University St Mary's Church Tower and Anne Hathaway's house— 32 until 12 March and 36 thereafter. Oxford: Includes a guided tour of England's oldest university and colleges. Look over the "city of dreaming spires(尖顶)" from St Mary's Church Tower.
Stratford: Includes a guided tour exploring much of the Shakespeare wonder.
Tour C—Windsor Castle & Hampton Court: including entrance fees to Hampton Court Palace— 34 until 11 March and 37 thereafter.
Includes a guided tour of Windsor and Hampton Court, Henry VILL's favourite palace. Free time to visit Windsor Castle (entrance fees not included). With 500 years of history, Hampton Court was once the home of four Kings and one Queen. Now this former royal palace is open to the public as a major tourist attraction. Visit the palace and its various historic gardens, which include the famous maze(迷宫) where it is easy to get lost!
Tour D—Cambridge: including entrance fees to the Tower of Saint Mary the Great— 33 until 18 March and 37 thereafter.
Includes a guided tour of Cambridge, the famous university town, and the gardens of the 18th century.
21. Which tour will you choose if you want to see England's oldest university city
A. Tour A. B. Tour B. C. Tour C. D. Tour D.
22. Which of the following tours charges the lowest fee on 17 March
A. Windsor Castle & Hampton Court. B. Oxford & Stratford.
C. Bath & Stonehenge. D. Cambridge.
23. Why is Hampton Court a major tourist attraction
A. It used to be the home of royal families.
B. It used to be a well-known maze.
C. It is the oldest palace in Britain.
D. It is a world-famous castle.
（B）
My 16-year-old son, Anton, had gone to the local swimming pool. Most of the kids swim there, and there are plenty of rocks for them to use as safe harbours, so I had no fears for his safety.
Still, the firefighter's first words "You need to come up here to the Stillwater River" made me catch my breath, and his follow-up words gave me relief: "Your son is OK."
When I got to the river, I immediately saw the fire truck, ambulance and Anton, wrapped with a towel about his shoulders, sitting quietly on a low platform of the fire engine.
I hurried over to him. "Are you OK " I asked.
"Yeah," was all he said. But my eyes begged for an explanation. I didn't get it from my son, however, who tends to play his cards close to his vest.
The story was this: A woman was being swept under water. Hearing the cries, Anton and his friend Tyler, without hesitation, swam out to her, and brought her safely to shore.
In an age in which the word "hero" is broadcast with abandon and seemingly applied to anyone who make it through the day, I realised the real thing in my son. The teens are stubborn and self-centred, but that didn't mean they have no desire to do good.
Still shocked by my son's daring, I drove him home. Along the way, I tried to dig out some more information from him — but he had precious little to say. The only words he said were "What's for supper "
I spent some time alone that evening, thinking about the tragedy that might have been. The next morning, when Anton got up, I half wanted him to tell me the story. But all he did was toast some bread, pull himself together, and head for the door to start a new day. Watching from the window, I was reminded that "Still water often runs deep."
24. Why did the mother allow her son to swim there
A. He was an excellent swimmer. B. The water of the river is shallow.
C. He was old enough to swim. D. The rocks can be of help if there's danger.
25. The underlined part "who tends to play his cards close to his vest" probably means _________.
A. Anton is a boy fond of swimming with other kids
B. Anton is unwilling to tell others what he thinks
C. Anton always has a desire to help others
D. Anton seldom changes his mind
26.In the mother's eyes, what her son did was _________.
A. dangerous but interesting B. meaningful but difficult
C. unexpected and courageous D. awful and absurd
27.What might be the best title for the passage
A. My Son, My Hero B. Anton, A Silent Boy
C.A Good Deed D.A Proud Mother
（C）
Sport is not only physically challenging, but can also be mentally challenging. Criticism from coaches, parents and other teammates, as well as pressure to win can create too much anxiety or stress for young athletes. Stress can be physical, emotional, or psychological and research has indicated that it can lead to burnout. Burnout has been described as dropping or quitting of an activity that was at one time enjoyable.
The early years of development are critical years for learning about oneself. The sport setting is one where valuable experiences can take place. Young athletes can, for example, learn how to cooperate with others, make friends, and gain other social skills that will be used throughout their lives. Coaches and parents should be aware, at all times, that their feedback to youngsters can greatly affect their children. Youngsters may take their parents' and coaches' criticisms to heart and find faults in themselves.
Coaches and parents should also pay attention that youth sport participation does not become work for children. The outcome of the game should not be more important than the process of learning the sport and other life lessons. In today's youth sport setting young athletes may be worrying more about who will win instead of enjoying themselves and the sport. Following a game, many parents and coaches focus on the outcome and find faults with youngsters' performances. Positive support should be provided regardless of the outcome. Research indicates that positive support motivates and has a greater effect on learning than criticism. Again, criticism can create high levels of stress, which can lead to burnout.
28. An effective way to prevent the burnout of young athletes is __________.
A. to make sport less competitive B. to increase their sense of success
C. to reduce their mental stress D. to make sport more challenging
29.According to the passage, sport is positive for young people in that ________.
A. it can help them learn more about society
B. it enables them to find faults in themselves
C. it can provide them with valuable experiences
D. it teaches them how to set realistic goals for themselves
30.Many coaches and parents are in the habit of criticizing young athletes _________.
A. believing that criticism does good to their early development
B. without realizing criticism may destroy their self-confidence
C. in order to make them remember life's lessons
D. so as to put more pressure on them
31.According to the passage parents and coaches should ________.
A. pay more attention to letting children enjoy sport
B. help children to win every game
C. train children to cope with stress
D. enable children to understand the positive aspect of sport
（D）
Most people know something about the greenhouse effect. Factories send gases such as carbon dioxide, or CO2, into the atmosphere, the air around the earth. In the past, this wasn't a problem because trees absorbed the CO2. But now people in many countries are cutting down billions of trees all around the world. At the same time. factories are sending more CO2 into the atmosphere. It's difficult to believe, but factories put billions of tons of CO2 into the atmosphere every year. One ton is over 2,000 pounds, so it is a lot of pollution. There is too much CO2 and there aren't enough trees, so the world is getting warmer. In other words, we have a greenhouse effect. This is terrible for the environment.
What can we do about this First, we can stop using so much coal and oil. We can learn to use different kinds of energy: the sun, wind, steam from volcanoes, and heat from inside the earth. Second, instead of cutting down trees, we should plant more trees. One tree can absorb ten pounds of carbon dioxide every year.
The trees are good for the earth's atmosphere and for Guatemala(拉丁美洲国家危地马拉). In small towns and villages in Guatemala, most women are poor and have hard lives. Trees help them in three ways. First, the Connecticut factories pay them to plant the trees. Their pay is corn, not money. The corn is good for their children. Second, these women know a lot about their environment. They know where to plant, when to plant, and what kinds of trees to plant. For example, they plant many fruit trees. The fruit gives them vitamins for their families' diets. Other trees are good for firewood. In a few years, the women won't spend so much time looking for firewood. Third, all these trees are good for the soil. Now rain can't wash the soil down from the mountains so easily.
This plan isn't enough to stop the greenhouse effect. However, it's a start. The woman of Guatemala are helping themselves and helping their environment as well as themselves.
32.Which of the following statement is NOT true
A. Factories send more CO2 into the atmosphere.
B. Trees can't absorb the same CO2 as they did in the past.
C. Billions of trees are being cut down throughout the world.
D. The greenhouse effect is extremely bad for the environment.
33. What's the main idea of the second paragraph
A. The reasons why we should plant more trees.
B. Ways we can adopt to take heat from volcanoes.
C. Measures to be taken to forbid the use of coal and oil.
D. Things we can do to stop or reduce the greenhouse effect.
34. How does planting trees help improve women's lives in Guatemala
A. By preventing the greenhouse effect.
B. By developing their skills of planting trees.
C. By enabling them to earn more money to support their family.
D. By making them get corn and fruit to feed their family in return.
35.What's the author's attitude towards the plan of planting trees in Guatemala
A. Critical. B. Neutral. C. Positive. D. Doubtful.
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，共12.5分）
How can I fight laziness
Lazy people will never amount to anything in life. However, laziness can be defeated once a few changes have been made in your mind.
__36___ Many people lack sleep constantly, since they stay up too late and get up too early to prepare for work. These people have little motivation once they arrive home. Laziness works hand in hand with a lack of motivation and a tendency to put off things. By adjusting your sleep schedule to provide a few more hours of meaningful rest, you can fight laziness throughout the day.
Another way to fight laziness is to change your mind from passive to active. Some people treat their lives as if they were pushed from task to task. Others take a more proactive approach, viewing each task as a challenge they must overcome alone. __37___
Some people fight laziness by removing the temptations(诱惑) that surround them. A television in the living room may provide entertainment, but watching too much TV often contributes to laziness. Create a reward system for yourself, just as parents do for a child to promote responsibility. __38___
___39__ Spouses(配偶) and children may all have different energy levels, but laziness can be spread if not dealt with immediately. To fight household laziness, lead by example. Be the first to collect and wash dishes after a meal. Others in the home may eventually follow your example and perform their own task. It is difficult to practice laziness when your are surrounded by motivated people.
Finally, taking exercise regularly can help you fight laziness. Enough exercise and a balanced diet can help you to develop a healthy lifestyle. __40___
A. Knowing how to fight laziness is important.
B. One way to fight laziness is to get enough sleep.
C. Laziness can also be a lasting problem at home.
D. Complete a few tasks and reward yourself with what you enjoy, such as a good dinner.
E. It can enable you to have more energy and help lift your spirits.
F. With strong determination, you will be able to achieve your goal.
G. Laziness sets in when you no longer feel in charge of your own life.
III. 第三部分 语言运用(共三节，满分30分)
完形填空 (共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
“Daily Star sir," called Jason, carrying some newspapers under his arm. The little boy had been running up and down the street, but there were still twenty 41__left. His voice was almost gone and his heart was __42__. The shops would soon close, and all the people would go home. He would have to go home too, carrying the papers _43_ money. He had hoped to sell more papers tonight to make more money to buy a _44__for his mother and some seeds for his bird. That was why he had bought the papers with all his money. He _45__as he thought of his failure to sell all his papers.
"You don't know the_ 46_ of selling papers. You must shout, 'Hot news! Bomb bursting!'" another newsboy Chad told Jason. "But it's not in the paper at all," replied Jason. "Just run away quickly before they have time to see, and you'll __47___out and get your money," Chad said.
Jason thought of his bird with no _48_ and the cake he wanted to buy for his mother, but was __49__that he would not tell a lie. Though he was just a poor newsboy, he had been taught some good things.
The next afternoon Jason went to the office for his papers _50__ . Several boys were crowding around Chad, who declared with a _51_ smile that he sold six dozen the day before. He added that Jason _52_ money because he would not tell a lie. The boys _53_ at Jason. "You wouldn't tell a lie yesterday, my boy " a gentleman at the office came up and patted Jason's shoulder _54_ . "You're just the boy I am looking for.'' A week later Jason started his new _55_ . He lost the sale of twenty papers because he would not tell a lie, but got a well-paid job because he told the truth.
41. A. copies B. shops C. coins D. people
42. A. weak B. open C. pure D. heavy
43. A. in exchange forB. instead of C. regardless of D. in return for
44. A. card B. cup C. cake D. comb
45. A. broke down B. gave in C. got away D. showed up
46. A. difficulty B. process C. secret D. goal
47. A. drop B. call C. reach D. sell
48. A. bread B. insects C. water D. seeds
49. A. concerned B. determined C. excited D. amazed
50. A. by chance B. as usual C. at once D. at last
51. A. warm B. gentle C. proud D. polite
52. A. made B. saved C. borrowed D. lost
53. A. shouted B. laughed C. nodded D. started
54. A. gently B. gratefully C. bravely D. sadly
55. A. business B. duty C. method D. job
第II卷（共55分）
第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In ancient China lived an artist___56____ paintings were almost lifelike. The artist's reputation had made him proud. One day the emperor wanted to get his portrait done so he called all great artists to come and present their ___57___ (fine) work, so that he could choose the best. The artist was sure he would ____58____ (choose), but when he presented his masterpiece to the emperor's chief minister, the old man laughed. The wise old man told him to travel to the Li River—perhaps he could learn a little from the greatest artist in the world.
Filled with ___59___ (curious), the artist packed his bags and left.___60____ he asked the villagers on the banks of the river where he could find the legendary (传奇的) artist, they smiled and ___61____ (point) down the river. The next morning he hired a boat and set out ___62____ (find) the well-known painter. As the small boat moved, ___63____ (gentle) along the river he was left speechless by the mountains being silently reflected in the water. He passed milky white waterfalls and mountains in many shades of blue. And when he saw the mists rising from the river and the soft clouds ___64____ (surround) the mountain tops, he was reduced to tears. The artist was finally humbled(谦卑) by the greatest artist ___65___ Earth, Mother Nature.
IV第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节 (满分15分)
假设你是李华,你的两位朋友Tom与Peter几天前产生了误会。Peter的生日即将来临,Tom想送他一件礼物来缓和关系,修复友情,特地发来邮件寻求你的建议。请你根据以下要点给Tom回一封邮件。
1.礼物选择;
2.你的理由;
3.其他建议。
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.开头已为你写好,不计入总词数。
Dear Tom,
I'm glad to hear that you are considering making up with Peter.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节 (满分25分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成篇完整的短文。
The gym teacher blew the whistle(哨子) and four students dived into the swimming pool, racing to the other side. Then the next four were up, but only three stood on the diving board. "Where is Ren " the gym teacher asked in concern.
Ren's face turned red, and he was unsteady. He looked at the pool and stepped back. "You cannot make me do this!" he said.
Sadie patted him on the back gently. "You can do it! I will help you if you need it." Ren stared into Sadie's eyes and he calmed down.
"You can do it. You need to pass this class." The gym teacher said. Ren stepped on the diving board, putting his goggles(护目镜) over his eyes, and the blue cap hid his red hair. The whistle blew and Ren stood there as the other three swam away. Then one boy ran and pushed Ren into the water.
Sadie glared at the boy. "Why would you do that " A minute passed by and Ren still wasn't coming up. Sadie jumped in and pulled him out of the water. She gave him CPR(心肺复苏)，and it took a while until water came out of his lungs. Then finally he spat out the water and sat up, feeling dizzy.
Ren looked over at Sadie, who breathed a sigh of relief. "Oh, thank goodness! Why didn't you use your arms or legs " Ren stared away from Sadie, looking at the bottom of the blue pool, then looking up at the gym teacher who rolled his eyes. "I can't swim. My parents never taught me as a kid. We are afraid of water."
Sadie put her hand on his shoulder. "Don't worry. I will teach you how to swim. The water is my favourite place to be." Ren thought for a while, and nodded gently.
注意：
1. 所续写短文的词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Ren and Sadie finished gym class and walked home together.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The gym teacher blew the whistle and this time Ren dived bravely.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
