四川省宜宾市2022-2023学年高一下学期阶段学业质量监测（期末考试）英语试题（Word版无答案）

注意事项：
2023
120
(
150
)答卷前，考生务必将自己的考号、姓名、班级填写在答题卡上。
回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
(
30
)考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
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听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt
A. ￡19.15. B. ￡9.18. C. ￡9.15.
答案是C。
Why can’t the woman go to work today
She has a stomachache.
She will visit Mr.Kennedy.
She has to look after her daughter.
What is the woman doing
A. Having a meeting. B. Waiting for a plane. C. Changing her flight.
Why did Judy leave her old place
A. It was small. B. It was expensive. C. It was far from work.
What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. A sports program. B. A football match. C. A trip to Birmingham.
What does the man mean
It’s dangerous to camp outside.
It isn’t good to camp on rainy days.
It’s not a good idea to stay in a hotel.
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟； 听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍 。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
What might be the relationship between the speakers
A.Roommates. B. Workmates. C. Neighbors.
What does the woman say about the underground
It’s less reliable than the bus.
It’s not as much fun as driving.
It’s more convenient than the bus.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题 。
What is the man’s opinion about Literature
A. It is hard. B. It is helpful. C. It is interesting.
What subject does the woman like most
A. Photography. B. Art History. C. Geography.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
What does the woman want to do this summer
A. Work in a hospital. B. Study at school. C. Go back home.
Where is the man thinking about going this summer
A. To Australia. B. To Canada. C. To Italy.
What does the woman advise the man to do
A. Complete school first. B. Get more experience. C. Find a part-time job.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
What is the woman doing
Selling CDs to the man.
Helping the man choose CDs.
Looking for some new music.
Why doesn’t the man want to buy New Country by Benny
A. He has got one. B. He doesn’t like Benny. C. He dislikes country music.
What does the man think of boy bands
A. They’re gifted. B. They’re creative. C. They’re untalented.
What will the man do next
Choose more CDs.
Go to the woman’s house.
Listen to his new CDs at home.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
Who is the speaker
A. A new member. B. A trainer. C. A manager.
What class is on Tuesday morning
A. A dance class. B. A Tai Chi class. C. A running class.
What can people do in the gym
A. Play tennis. B. Lift weights. C. Ride a bicycle.
When are healthy drinks served
A. From 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m.
B. From 9:00 a.m. to 10:00 a.m.
C. From 7:00 p.m. to 8:00 p.m.
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阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C 、D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
During a vacation, there are plenty of optional destinations for your family to choose from.
To help you decide, here are four of the best cities for family vacation.
Washington, D.C.
The nation’s capital is a treasure place of fun family activities that just happen to be rich with history. Start off exploring the National Mall and you’ll find the monuments of former presidents, such as Lincoln Memorial, and Thomas Jefferson Memorial all within walking distance. Then there are many museums.
Boston
Can’t get enough of U.S. history A trip to Boston just might be for you. Go back in time by taking a tour of the USS Constitution, aka Old Ironsides. From there, walk the Freedom Trail where you’ll come across such landmarks as Boston Massacre Site, Old North Church, Paul Revere House, and Bunker Hill Monument.
Los Angeles
There is always something to do in Los Angeles. For starters, enjoy a beach day on the miles and miles of coastline. Malibu, Redondo, Manhattan, Venice, and Hermosa are just a handful of sunny SoCal beaches. In need of some culture Get your art and architecture on at the Getty Center, where admission is free but you do have to pay to park.
San Francisco
If Southern California isn’t your speed, perhaps Northern California is. And San Francisco is a great place for a family to explore. Start by driving, or walking, across the Golden Gate Bridge. On the west side of the city is over 1,000 acres known as Golden Gate park, home to gardens, trails, playgrounds and much more.
Which city can you visit to know about late American presidents
A. San Francisco. B. Boston. C. Los Angeles. D. Washington, D.C.
Where should you pay for parking
At the Getty Center.
Along the Freedom Trail.
In the Golden Gate Park.
Near the Bunker Hill Monument.
What can you do in San Francisco
Visit some famous monuments.
Drive across the Golden Gate Park.
Enjoy some gardens or playgrounds.
Learn some culture and architecture.
B
Without the help of a special woman, Jim Ripley wouldn’t be what he is today.
Jim and his brother, Alex, were placed into disparate adoptive homes at a young age. Because of their parents’ drug addiction, Alex was placed with the Ripley family while Jim went to live in four separate homes over the course of three years, suffering abuse (虐待) along the way. Jim and Alex only saw each other every few months, but during their visits, Mrs. Ripley grew to care for Jim, too.
“Mrs. Ripley would take us for lunch at McDonald’s as Alex always liked the food, and that’s when she first noticed the scars all over my body,” Jim wrote. “She immediately made arrangements for me to join their family.” Unfortunately, Mr. Ripley passed away from cancer shortly after Jim joined the family. But even in the face of hardship, Mrs. Ripley never once considered parting with Alex or Jim.
“Nobody would have blamed her for taking us back. But instead she took us to court and made it permanent,” Jim continued. “She must have been super stressed, but that’s not at all what I remember. I just remember the words that she gave me. They are always: ‘You’re smart.’ And ‘You’re handsome.’ And ‘You survived all bad things because you’re strong.’ There are very few forces as powerful as a mother’s love.”
Jim joined the Marines ( 海军陆战队) and graduated from law school! Now, as a father himself, he couldn’t be more grateful to Mrs. Ripley for making his life worth living and giving him a future to look forward to.
What does the underlined word “disparate” in Paragraph 2 mean
A. Wealthy. B. Faraway. C. Different. D. Large.
What made Mrs. Ripley decide to adopt Jim
The abuse he suffered.
Alex’s sincere request.
The blame from others.
The death of her husband.
Which word best describes Mrs. Ripley as an adoptive mother
A. Serious. B. Ambitious. C. Encouraging. D. Creative.
What can we learn from Jim’s story
Man must be strong.
Hard work pays off.
Kindness makes a man wiser.
Where there is love, there is hope.
C
Aysha Buffet remembers mashing the potatoes in one of her favorite Filipino dishes just so she could tell her classmates she had Aussie food for dinner “like all the cool kids,” the Melbourne performer says in a show where she cooks Philippine chicken adobo with her mom.
On the new ABC-funded mini-series, Gourmet Lazy, many culturally diverse Australian performers and their moms take the audience through family dishes that their parents cooked for them as a child. Creator Brendan Wan, an Australian-born Chinese producer, says he wants to show off simple and homely meals from different cultures and make people proud of their own foods and cultures. Brendan’s mom arrived in Australia in the 1980s, and his dad is an Indonesian-Chinese migrant. He says the basic foods his parents cook are what he would always go back to.
For Melbourne comedian Urvi Majumdar, it was her first time cooking a dish with her mom from start to finish. They made a hearty Indian dish called Khichuri. Urvi says she wants to learn more about her Indian culture—including cooking—so that she can pass it on to the next generation if she has children.
“I can cook pasta, but I’m not good at curries at all. Growing up, it was always my mom cooking,” she says. Like Aysha, Urvi also recalls “trying to fit in” at school by bringing sandwiches rather than curries. But now she’s older, and she says she’s not trying to “be as Australian as possible”, and she appreciates her Indian culture.
“Being a second-generation Australian, it’s hard to find experiences that I can share with my mom. So the cooking show was a really good experience,” Urvi says.
What did Aysha try to do at school
Be a good cook.
Hide her differences.
Show her good personality.
Make food for her classmates.
What can be learned about Gourmet Lazy
It lasts quite long history.
Its guests are mother-child teams.
It focuses on homemade Aussie food.
Its audience is Australian-born people.
What change has Urvi gone through after growing up
She’s more skillful in cooking.
She’s more and more humorous.
She’s more dependent on her mom.
She’s more appreciative of Indian culture.
What can we learn about Urvi and her mom
They both love cooking.
They have few chance to chat.
They both love new mini-series.
They have experienced the cultural gap.
D
Sulphur-crested cockatoos (葵花风头鹦鹉) are common in Australian wood areas. But as forests have been cut down, the birds have gotten used to living near people.
In 2021, scientists at the Max Planck Institutes reported that the cockatoos had learned how to open the lids (盖子) of dustbins to find food, making a big mess. When scientists first began studying the cockatoos in 2018, only three areas near Sydney had lid-opening cockatoos. A year and a half later, cockatoos in 44 different areas knew the trick.
This time the scientists not only studied cockatoos, but also studied humans’ response. The scientists spent weeks studying more than 3,200 dustbins in four different areas of Sydney. They wanted to see how many bins were protected and what methods were used.
In one area, over half the bins were protected. The most common way of protecting them was to put some heavy objects on the lid. Some people also put things like rubber snakes on the top of their bins. The scientists discovered that humans were teaching each other tricks, too. In most neighborhoods, many people used the same cockatoo-stopping methods as their neighbors. The scientists say it’s like a race between humans and cockatoos to learn new ways of doing things. Now many cockatoos have learned how to push heavy items off the lids. As a result, humans have doped out ways to protect their bins. The scientists expect these conflicts to
become more common as humans take over more areas that used to be wild.
What’s the main idea of the first two paragraphs
More forests have been destroyed.
More people choose to live in the wild.
More cockatoos have learned to open lids.
More scientists discovered cockatoos’ secret.
What do the scientists focus on this time
How humans respond to the birds’ trick.
How the cockatoos learn the trick.
Why more birds can play the trick.
Why humans prevent the birds’ trick.
What can we infer from the last paragraph
Animals defeat humans at last.
The design of bins is quite important.
People try to teach animals in a kind way.
Humans should live with animals harmoniously.
Which can be the best title for the text
A New Place Where Cockatoos Find Food
A Battle Between Cockatoos and Humans
A Big Problem of “Homeless” Cockatoos
A Human-wildlife Conflict All Over Australia
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根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多 余选项。
Caring too much about others’ views was energy-consuming and unnecessary. No matter what you do or say, or how you act, people will always give their opinions about you. 36 Otherwise, you’ll allow others’ opinions to not only hurt you, but often discourage you. Here are ways to stop caring about what other people think of you.
Remember not everyone cares. 37 They’re always too busy thinking about their families, work, and whatever else to think about you.
Think about what you want to be. If others’ opinions influence your life, you should handle them in your power and ask yourself, what do you want Are you making these choices only to impress others 38
Accept not everyone will like you. In life, some people will like you and others might not.
39 But most of the time, some people don’t like you, which has nothing to do with you. There will be people accepting all of you and there will be people supporting you in the world. These are the people who deserve to walk with you.
40 You may worry about ending up looking like a fool because of a mistake, but mistakes are unavoidable. When you overcome your fear of making mistakes, you will be unstoppable. One way to deal with anxieties is to make a list of all the possible things that could go wrong.
Don’t let them disturb you.
Face the mistakes bravely.
The key choice is what you prefer to be.
The only important thing is letting off anger.
People all around you are busy with their things.
It is really hard to face someone who has negative views of you.
Your decisions, from this angle, will help you become self-confident.
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阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项 (A 、B 、C 、D) 中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
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30
)Colleen and Terence have known each other for more than 35 years and have been out fishing together more than 500 times. On a freezing 41 , they went fishing by boat as usual. And their 42 began when their boat hit a semi-submerged (半沉的) tree on the northern side of Motuihe Island about 4:30 a.m.
After the 4.8m boat 43 in 10 to 15 seconds, Terence, 42, who lost his brother in a boating accident in 1975, said “Oh God, you can’t do this to me twice in my life—losing two people I 44 .”
The last bag of air on the boat was almost gone. “But Colleen remained amazingly 45 in the 46 water. We made the decision that I was the 47 swimmer, and I should go for help!” said Terence.
He swam against the tide for more than an hour. He ran into rocks and 48 two toes to get help to save a 49 friend. Meanwhile, Colleen, 53, said she 50 stars to kill time and thought of her family. “I wasn’t afraid because I had 51 in Terence. I knew he would do 52 to save me.”
Colleen was 53 found and picked up by the Marine Rescue Centre. She was 54 by ambulance to hospital. “When they came back and I asked if she had been found alive — they said yes — I just broke down. All had been 55 it,” Terence said.
41. A. dusk B. noon C. night D. morning
42. A. fortune B. suffering C. play D. holiday
43. A. sailed B. wandered C. sank D. stopped
44. A. care about B. knew about C. talked to D. heard of
45. A. kind B. warm C. panic D. calm
46. A. deep B. blue C. icy D. rapid
47. A. weaker B. stronger C. wiser D. luckier
48. A. saw B. made C. got D. injured
49. A. depending B. living C. drowning D. swimming
50. A. counted B. seized C. made D. enjoyed
51. A. courage B. faith C. interest D. trouble
52. A. everything B. much C. something D. little
53. A. gradually B. immediately C. seriously D. eventually
54. A. taken B. made C. gotten D. stopped
55. A. concerned B. worth C. safe D. ready
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阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Dr Richard Fairhurst’s new book The New Age of Invention has just been published. It 56 (suggest) that the present day is a new age for inventions, but many people might think that the great age of invention is over. That is 57 interesting point.
There have been golden ages of invention throughout history. Think of the four great inventions in Ancient China: gunpowder, papermaking, printing and the compass. These 58 (wonder)things changed the world forever.
Nowadays, we find 59 (our) in the great new age of technology. So are most of the new great inventions tech-based A lot, yes. For example, advances in virtual reality and 60 (wear) tech, as well as the flexible battery, mean we should soon be seeing 61 (far)developments than before. In addition, important advances have been made in medicine and environmental science thanks to 62 (increase) computer power.
New inventions like 3D printers have been used 63 (make) replacement hearts and bone parts. In terms 64 the environment, it is now possible to create an intelligent walking house, 65 uses GPS technology to travel to different places, with computing technology controlling its“legs”. What’s more, huge advances in solar technology mean it can also be eco- friendly.
你受学生会委托为校宣传栏“ 英语天地” 写一则通知，请大家参加英语戏剧节
English Drama Festival活动，内容如下：
活动目的，时间和地点；
活动内容：观看节目，听讲座；
注意事项。
写作词数应为80左右；
(
Notice
Students’ Union
)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
25
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
A Beautiful Brooch
In 1945, a 12-year-old boy saw a beautiful brooch ( 胸 针 ) in a shop window that set his heart racing. But the price five dollars was too high for Reuben Earle. Five dollars would buy almost a week’s food for his family.
Reuben couldn’t ask his father for the money. Everything his father made through fishing went to his mother, Dora. Slim and beautiful, she was the center of the home and the glue that held it together. The housework was never-ending, and she struggled to feed and clothe their five children, but she was happy as her family and their well-being were all she cared about.
Nevertheless, he opened the shop’s door and went inside. Standing proudly and straight in his flour-sack ( 面粉袋改做)shirt and washed-out trousers, he told the shopkeeper what he wanted, adding,“But I don’t have the money right now. Can you please hold it for me for some time ”
“I’ll try,” the shopkeeper smiled. “People around here don’t usually have that kind of money to spend on things. It should keep for a while.”
Reuben respectfully touched his worn cap and walked out. He would raise the money and not tell anybody, for he thought Mum would get surprised when she saw that brooch. On hearing the sound of hammering (捶打) from a side street, Reuben suddenly had an idea that he could raise money by selling the used nail bags. People built their own homes in Bay Roberts, using nails bought in bags from a local factory. Sometimes the used bags were thrown away at the construction site, and Reuben knew he could sell them back to the factory for five cents a piece. That day he sold two nail bags and hid the money in a rusty soda tin.
注意：
续写词数应为150左右；
(
Paragraph 1:
Every day after school, Reuben started his plan.
Paragraph 2:
Finally, the time came!
)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。