浙江省舟山市2022-2023学年高二下学期期末质量检测英语试题（Word版含答案，无听力音频及听力原文）

舟山市2022-2023学年高二下学期期末质量检测
英语试卷
第Ⅰ卷（选择题）
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。
第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt？
A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15.
1. What color is the bedroom door painted
A. Blue. B. White. C. Black.
2. When will the next bus leave
A. At 9:35. B. At 9:45. C. At 9:50.
3. Where does the conversation take place
A. In a restaurant. B. In a hotel. C. In a coffee shop.
4. What will the man do
A. He will teach the woman to drive.
B. He will read the sign to the woman.
C. He will fine the woman with a ticket.
5. How does Wendy come to the office today
A. By bike. B. By car. C. On foot.
第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。
6. What is the man doing
A. Visiting the house. B. Watering the flowers. C. Delivering the curtains.
7. When may all the decoration be finished
A. In August. B. In September. C. In October.
听下面一段对话，回答第8、9题。
8. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers
A. Cousins. B. Classmates. C. Colleagues.
9. What will the woman do for the man
A. Write a book list. B. Consult the professor. C. Borrow some books.
听下面一段对话，回答第10至12题。
10. What's the main reason for Mark's running the restaurant
A. He grows to love Mexican food.
B. He longs to work in a restaurant.
C. He wants the locals to try foreign dishes.
11. What did the woman do one year ago
A. She travelled to Mexico with Mark.
B. She tried the spicy food in Mexico.
C. She found Mexican dishes not tasty.
12. Why is Mark's restaurant special
A. Its foods are all spicy. B. Its dishes are diverse. C. Its cook is a Mexican.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至16题。
13. Why does the school make the change
A. To have the food machines repaired.
B. To promote healthy homemade food.
C. To encourage students to have a healthy diet.
14. What can the man buy from the new food machine
A. Water and milk. B. Fresh fruits and cookies. C. Potato chips and cookies.
15. What does the woman think the man should do
A. Lose weight. B. Drink water. C. Collect garbage.
16. What is the man's attitude towards bringing food to school
A. Positive. B. Negative. C. Unclear.
听下面一段独白，回答第17至20题。
17. Who is the speaker talking to
A. Parents. B. Teachers. C. Students.
18. Where will the listeners get off the bus
A. At the Sports Stadium.
B. At the Transport Museum.
C. At the Natural History Museum.
19. What will the listeners do in the National Concert Hall
A. Attend a concert. B. See an exhibition. C. Enjoy a musical show.
20. What is the speaker mainly talking about
A. A description of course requirements.
B. An announcement of a trip to the capital.
C. A reminder of preparations for a test.
第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节：（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Why Travel With Coach USA
● We offer the industry's best and most experienced drivers & tour guides.
● We use a modern fleet of elean and comfortable buses.
● Our company has a long history of providing fun and entertaining travel options.
Museum Tours
Interested in exploring local museums Choose one of Coach USA's museum guided tours to explore the history of many different subjects, countries, and families. Get a chance to explore the key highlights of national museums with our multiple guided tours. There are museum visits across the States, so find the schedule that fits best for your schedule.
Shopping Tours
Shopping has never been easier! Coach USA offers convenient bus tours to popular outlets, malls and shopping centers, giving you more time to shop and less time planning and parking. What're you waiting for Hop on one of our bus tours and brace yourself to shop until you drop!
Restaurant Tours
Looking to explore new cuisines Coach USA offers restaurant tour bus packages based on top restaurants in the area of your choice. Feast like a king and let Coach USA's guided bus tour handle the rest. Sit back, relax and enjoy the journey to the restaurant on one of our very own tour buses.
Sporting Events
Throughout North America, Coach USA offers safe, reliable and convenient bus tours to get you to and from multiple different sporting events. Say goodbye to busy travel arrangements and rest assured as our tour buses will be awaiting your departure. Enjoy the game and enjoy your smooth ride back on a Coach USA tour bus.
21. Which bus tours offer you guided tours
A. Museum Tours & Shopping Tours.
B. Shopping Tours & Sporting Bus Tours.
C. Museum Tours & Restaurant Tours.
D. Restaurant Tours & Sporting Events.
22. What can the Sporting Events Tours offer you
A. A guided trip to local museums.
B. A free taste of new cuisines.
C. A shopping service in outlets.
D. An arranged trip back.
23. Where is the text most likely taken from
A. A leaflet of Coach USA.
B. A photography book of USA.
C. A website of Museum of USA.
D. A travel brochure of USA.
B
While taking my boat down the inland waterway to Florida a few weeks ago, I decided to tie up at Georgetown, South Carolina, for the night and visit with an old friend. As we approached the Esso dock, I saw him through my binoculars standing there awaiting us. Tall and straight as an arrow he stood, facing a cold, biting wind-truly a picture of a strong man. Yes, the man was our elder statesman, Bernard Baruch.
As he sat us in his famous Hobcaw Barony for dinner, Mr. Baruch, in his eighty-second year, talked not of the past but of present problems and the future with a wonderful sparkle in his eyes-obviously still a dynamic person. I couldn't help but wonder what was the secret of this great man's value to the world at 82 The answer is his unsatisfied desire to keep being productive.
Recently I walked into the locker room of a rather well-known golf club. It was in the late afternoon and most of the members had left for their homes, but I saw a half-dozen or so middle-aged men were still seated at tables, talking aimlessly and drinking more than was good for them. Strangely enough, these men were seemingly wealthy, successful in business and respected in the community, yet something very important was missing; otherwise, there would not have been the constant efforts to escape the realities of life through Scotch and soda. They knew, each one of them, that their productivity had ceased. When a fruit tree ceases to bear its fruit, it is dying. And it is even so with man.
What is the answer to a long and happy existence in this world of ours, apart from always being productive I think I found it long ago in a passage from the Bible. The words were few, but they became memorably impressed on my mind: “In the sweat of the face shall you eat the bread. ”
24. What does the author want to say about Mr. Baruch
A. He was a senior statesman of Florida.
B. He owned a well-known golf club.
C. He held a positive attitude towards life.
D. He had a secret of ceasing to grow.
25. By which means is the passage developed
A. Comparison and comment. B. Argument and explanation.
C. Description and explanation. D. Assumption and clarification.
26. What does the underlined sentence in the last paragraph imply
A. Bread tastes delicious when sweat pours of our face.
B. Wealth should be acquired by honest effort.
C. Never should we be lost in the significance of life.
D. No way can we achieve happiness with sweat on face.
27. What is the message conveyed in the passage
A. Life is short and time is swift.
B. Where there is a will, there is a way.
C. As life is like a dream, a man a fruit tree.
D. If you cease to struggle, you cease to live.
C
Currently, one of the biggest problems in Laos is underfunded education-the government lacks money to build and maintain schools and pay teachers, which, of course, holds back teaching and learning. Despite this, Laos still produces quite a few graduates with valuable skills such as knowing Chinese, English, Korean, or Japanese. The problem is not the students.
Nor does the problem stem from a lack of financial means: Laos has enormous wealth. The problem is that this wealth is not financing a proper system of education. Local corruption（腐败）means that the wealthy do not pay taxes. Laos needs a transparent tax system that functions normally, as in more developed countries such as Malaysia. Laos can learn several lessons from Malaysia's successful taxation strategies.
Last year, Malaysian students scored exceptionally well on standardized tests in a wide variety of subjects. However, Lao students scored very poorly, especially in math. The 2022 standardized test scores for Laos were the lowest in Asia. Such a terrible result constitutes an emergency. Young people are not adequately educated in Laos, and the main cause is a catastrophic lack of funding due to tax avoidance.
Therefore, I propose that a total change be made in the tax system of Laos. This step is crucial because Laos is a member of ASEANN, and the basic support for education needs to be comparable among the member nations. Laos has always lagged behind other ASEAN member states on this issue of support for education as a percentage of GDP. Experts estimate that Laos will only spend 3.2% of its GDP on education in 2023.
To conclude, I must emphasize that Lao education is in crisis. For many years, their education system has been underfunded as a percentage of GDP compared with other ASEAN countries, and standardized test scores are upsetting. If Lao education can become adequately funded, Lao students will step up and compete with their peers across Asia.
28. What is the best title of this passage
A. Education in Laos:Challenges and Opportunities.
B. Students in Laos:Valuable skills and Poor scores.
C. ASEAN Membership in Laos: Emergency and Hope.
D. Problems in Laos: Misbehaving students and Low-tax system.
29. According to paragraph 3, what caused Lao students' poor performance
A. Students' low intelligence. B. The improper tax system.
C. Unqualified math teachers. D. Unfair academic competitions.
30. Which of the following is true according to the text
A. In 2023, only 3. 2% of the Laos' GDP will be used on education.
B. Rich people in Laos pay much more taxes than the poor people.
C. The Lao government doesn't pay enough attention to education.
D. ASEAN member states support Laos to promote its education.
31. What's the author's attitude towards education in Laos
A. Indifferent B. Concerned C. Sympathetic D. Neutral
D
Boris Eldagsen submitted an Al-generated image to a photography contest as a “cheeky monkey” and sparked a debate about AI's place in the art world.
In March, the Sony World Photography Awards announced the winning entry in their creative photo category: a black-and-white image of an older woman embracing a younger one, titled “PSEUDOMNESIA：The Electrician.”（伪失忆症，电工）. The press release announcing the win describes the photograph as “haunting” and “amazing. ”
But the artist, Berlin-based Boris Eldagsen, turned down the award. His photograph was not a photograph at all, as he announced, he had crafted it through creative prompting of DALL-E2, an artificial intelligence image generator.
“I applied as a 'cheeky monkey', to find out if the ‘competitions’ are prepared for AI images to enter. They are not. ” Eldagsen explained on his website. His entry image has stirred up controversy and conversation about when Al-generated or assisted images should be considered art. Eldagsen started with photography because he thought drawing was a lonely job. When AI generators started, he was hooked from the very beginning. “For me, as an artist, AI generators are absolute freedom. If you are older, you can put all your knowledge into prompting and creating images. If you are 15, you may have probably just generated Batman. ”
The idea of “Electrician" sparked off from a project that was related to his father, who went to war at 17, but, like most of that generation in Germany, never talked about it. After his father's death, he found some images from the 1940s he hadn't seen before. He learned a lot about their time just by looking at these images. “Can I recreate images of that time using AI ” And then the “Electrician” just grew.
With DALL-E 2, the image was all done by text prompts and inpainting and outpainting. Can it be regarded as art There is not a yes-or-no for that.
32. What do we know about PSEUDOMNESIA:The Electrician
A. It was created by AI technology.
B. It was an oil painting by Boris Eldagsen.
C. It was about a cheeky monkey.
D. It was a black-and-white photo of the war.
33. Why did Boris Eldagsen refuse the award
A. Because people held a negative attitude towards his entry image.
B. Because the press announced that it brought people nightmare.
C. Because the image done by AI technology was not a real photo.
D. Because the image was considered “haunting”and “amazing”.
34. What is Boris Eldagsen's intention to attend the competition
A. To show his extraordinary AI skills.
B. To find out the limitation of Art competition.
C. To express his deep emotions to his late father.
D. To stir up a heated discussion about AI images.
35. What might the passage talk about next
A. Can AI images never make their way to art
B. Will AI technology take the place of artists
C. Will DALL-E 3 be applied to image creation
D. How do people view AI images diversely
第二节：（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Friends are incredibly important people in our lives. But not all of them can stand the test of time. Here are 5 tips to remember if you're processing the loss of a friend.
Sometimes things just fizzle out.
36 In fact, one 2022 study found that people, on average, lose about half of their friends every seven years.
Things just fizzle out at times. Nobody really necessarily wanted the friendship to end, but people got busy and didn't intentionally maintain the friendship.
37
In friendship, communicating doesn't always happen, so small cracks accumulate.
Those who value friendships are more likely to address the cracks rather than just withdraw. If you want to withdraw, that's a sign that you need to have a conversation about something.
It's normal to feel grief.
When a friendship ends, there is n grieving process. Allow yourself to feel those emotions- and be patient with yourself.
The way society views friendships may lengthen your grief. When a friendship ends, you are questioned, “Sorry for your loss, but why are you still in a bad mood ” Then you think “Is it wrong to feel grief ” Come on, you lost someone you are close to. Of course, you are upset, which means you love your friend deeply. 38
Find ways to express those emotions.
The thing about grief is that you can't put a timeline on it.
39 If there are friends that make you feel safe, and whatever you share with them, they're going to acknowledge the extent of the loss, turn to them for help.
Be kind to yourself along the way.
Don't blame yourself for not getting over the loss of a friendship. 40 Allow yourself to have a fresh perspective when you enter new friendships. You don't want to go into a new connection fearfully.
A. Make the unsaid said.
B. Don't withdraw in friendship.
C. Losing friends is a regular part of life.
D. This is a natural part of closeness and loss.
E. It is depressing to discontinue a friendship.
F. It's because not all friendships end up like this.
G. It is just a process of continuously releasing emotions.
第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节：（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
On CHRISTMAS Eve 2020, fire trucks rushed to the Chuck's hom1e in Manton, Michigan. But it wasn't because of a Christmas nightmare. Far from it.
Winters can be 41 this far north, especially in the full swing of COVID-19. Scott Chuck knew something had to be done to bring some 42 to the 1, 555 people calling Manton home.
Chuck, 51, owns a house with a yard. When he was three, his father built a(n) 43 in their backyard, where Chuck and his buddies would spend 44 hours playing hockey. That, thought Chuck, is what the children in this community need.
One problem:Chuck had no 45 how to expand the ice-skating rink that had been abandoned for years and was 46 too small for his intention. Luckily, there's YouTube. After watching a video, he was 47 a 3,000-square-foot shallow pool in his yard, and buying logs to create the walls. Now he needed the ice. That's where those fire trucks came in. It took 12 of them to spray enough water to 48 the pool. Then he waited for Mother Nature to do 49 .
It wasn't long before Chuck's back yard became a Manton hot 50 The smell of grilled hot dogs in the air, the sparkle of lights over the ice and the laughter of children playing hockey 51 everyone.
But the kindness didn't stop with Chuck. When 52 got out that he'd spent S1, 400out of his own pocket to build his rink, neighbors, even strangers, donated $3, 000 to 53 the costs and more.
For Chuck, the rink was always 54 about kids playing merrily. It was about 55 even the darkest times.
41. A. short B. tough C. happy D. fantastic
42. A. fortune B. trouble C. cheer D. depression
43. A. ice-skating rink B. swimming pool C. sand pit D. parking lot
44. A. helpless B. homeless C. endless D. fearless
45. A. way B. fancy C. might D. clue
46. A. surprisingly B. apparently C. interestingly D. eventually
47. A. digging up B. blocking out C. giving up D. bringing out
48. A. clean B. fill C. fix D. decorate
49. A. the best B. the most C. the least D. the rest
50. A. party B. club C. spot D. school
51. A. cast down B. blew up C. calmed down D. brightened up
52. A. speech B. word C. gossip D. discussion
53. A. decrease B. add C. cover D. repay
54. A. more than B. less than C. rather than D. other than
55. A. existing B. escaping C. pursuing D. surviving
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）
第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Mrs.Chaisura, a well-known businesswoman from Thailand, has won 56 international competition in flower arrangement in Japan. Mrs. Chaisura owns a flower shop in Bangkok. Her most famous creations are fresh-cut flower arrangements done 57 an authentic Japanese style. In the past several years, her business 58 (flourish). Last month, the Japanese Embassy in Bangkok sponsored an exhibition of her work, which proved to be 59 (wild) popular.
Last week, Mrs. Chaisura traveled to Japan, 60 she took part in the 2023 International Ikebana（插花）Exhibition and Contest, along with over 200 contestants from sixteen other countries. Mrs. Chaisura, much to her surprise, won first place. She is the first Thai citizen, and the first foreigner since 1957, 61 (win) No. 1 prize in the competition. Afterward, she thanked her teacher, with whom she had studied ikebana in Japan during the 62 (ninety). Rikka, the “upright style, ” is restrained and deeply traditional, and recently it has become a hit.
Along with an 63 (impress) gold cup, Mrs. Chaisura won a cash prize of 400, 000 Yen. Her winning arrangement was composed of green orchids and pine. After 64 (award) the prize, she told the reporter, “My favorite flower is the orchid, and I hope to include 65 (many) Thai flowers, especially Thai orchids, into my future ikebana arrangements.”
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 应用文写作（满分15分）
假如你是李华，某英文网站正在征集保护“传统村落”的建议，请你写一封信给该网站，内容包括：
1．保护意义；
2．保护措施（至少两点）。
注意：1．词数80左右；2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。开头和结尾已经给出，不计入词数。
参考词汇：传统村落 traditional villages
Dear Sir/Madam,
______________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
第二节 读后续写（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
For weeks, Eva Hachey had fancied adopting a golden Chihuahua with a white spot on its forehead. As a chiropractic（脊椎按摩疗法）assistant， she always believed that there would be a bond between them as strong as one's spine. “Animals will pick us. ” she often said, “They will come to us. That's the drive of nature.”
And there he was, at. her local Society for the. Prevention of Cruelty to Animals(SPCA), in Fredericton; New Brunswick. The 'small aninat had been abused severely by his previous owners and was timid. “He'd come to me, then back away and growl, then come back to me again, ” Hachey said. “After 15 minutes, the attendant picked him up and put him in my lap. He started giving me kisses. He stole my heart in that moment. ” She adopted the ten-month-old puppy on the spot and named him Bruno.
Bruno lived happily with Hachey and her 28-year-old daughter, Angel Hutchinson, for five months. The two women loved him so dearly that they officially regarded him as a family member. They fed him, walked him and bathed him, who, at an incredible rate, grew bigger and rounder, with joy sparkling in his eyes. But to Bruno, the best part of living with the two women was the “action-and-response” game played between them. Whenever Hachey or Angel made a movement or sign1, Bruno would immediately know what that meant and responded happily, and it always worked.
Then one evening, Hachey, 52, returned home at 8 p. m. from her job. And as usual, she ate supper in front of the TV in the living room. Around 10:30, a friend called just as Bruno went to huddle in his customary spot next to Hachey's feet, ready to sleep for the night. Hachey and her friend chatted a bit, and then Hachey felt dizzy and had difficulty breathing. A sharp pain struck from her heart and she lost her consciousness.
Obviously sensing something odd, Bruno felt alarmed. His ears standing up, his eyes wide, he rose to his feet.
注意：
1．续写词数应为150左右；
2．请按如下格式在答题卡上的相应位置作答。
1．续写词数应为150左右；
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Bruno began barking and jumping on and off the chair to wake Hachey. ____________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________
When Hachey came to herself, she found the room was full of people. _________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________
舟山市2022-2023学年高二下学期期末质量检测
英语 参考答案（2023. 6）
一、听力（每题1.5分，满分30分）
1-5 BCBCA 6-10 ACBCC 11-15 BBCAA 16-20 ACABB
二、阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
21-23 CDA 24-27 CABD 28-31 ABCB 32-35 ACBD
第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
36-40 CADGF
三、语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）
41-45 BCACD 46-50 BABDC 51-55 DBCAD
第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）
56. an 57. in 58. has flourished/has been flourishing 59. wildly
60. where 61. to win 62. nineties 63. impressive 64. being awarded 65. more
四、写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节：应用文写作（满分15分）
一、评分原则
1．本题总分为15分，按5个档次给分。
2．评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量、确定或调整档次，最后给分。
3．字数少于60，从总分中减去2分。
4．评分时，应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性和准确性及上下文的连贯性。
5．拼写与标点是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。
6．如书写较差，以至影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。
Possibleversion
Dear Sir/Madam,
I am writing to express my support for the protection of traditional villages, which, 1 think, are a crucial part of our cultural heritage. Not only do these villages provide a glimpse into our ancestors' life but they contribute to boosting the regional economy(tourism).
To better protect these villages, I propose that special regulations be established, like limiting new construction and preserving the existing architecture. It is equally significant to encourage local villagers to participate in the preservation efforts by promoting traditional handicrafts and cultural activities.
I would appreciate it if my advice could be taken into serious consideration.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua