Unit 7 Will people have robots? 全单元导学案

单县实验中学八年级上册英语导学案 时间 2014-11-02 执笔 萧东来 审核 初二英语组 班级________ 姓名______________
　课题Unit 7 Will people have robots Section A 1 (1a-2d) 课型 听说课 教师复备学生笔记
【学习目标】1) 牢记P127页单词P49-50和短语11个 2）学会6个知识点 3）学习 一般将来时 will4）掌握句型：(要求背会并默写下列重点句型)① People won’t use money. 人们将不再使用钱。② There will be more pollution. 将会有更多的污染。 ③ —Will people live to be 200 years old —人们将活到200岁吗？—Yes, they will.—是的，他们会。5）背会P101 Section A 1b,2a,的听力材料 和课本P50 2d,P51 Grammar Focus. 【难点预测】 一般将来时 will的用法【知识链接】want to be a \an ... be going to ...【学习流程】自主学习P116 语法 一般将来时定义______________________________________构成： 肯定形式： will + 动词原形 否定形式：won’t + 动词原形疑问形式：Will +主语+动词原形第一人称，（I和we）,常用 __________be going to +动词原形表示__________________________________标志词tomorrow 明天 next week 下周 next month 下个月 soon 不久the day after tomorrow 后天 in the future 在将来1.People will have robots in their homes. (变为否定句) __________________________________________________2.Kids will study at home on computers. (变为一般疑问句)_____________________________________________3.Will people use money in 100 years (作出肯答和否答)______________________________________________自主学习 牢记单词:先读会写会P127页单词10个，(from paper to part ) 老师领读补全单词（主要是元音或字母组合），并译成汉语。1．p _ p_r　_______　　 2. p_ ll_ t_ _ _ _______ 3. f_tu r_ _______ 4．p _ ll_te _______ 5. _ nv_ r_ nm _ _ t_______ 6．p l _ n_ t_______ 7. _ _ rth_______ 8．pl_ n t　_______　 9．p_ rt　_______　 　 10.pr_d_ction ___________自主学习 2短语搭配(P49页1a，在课本上标出来，并会读会写)1.in their homes 在他们家里2.be free 空闲的；免费的3.study at home on computers 在家里用电脑学习4. live to be 200 years old 活到200岁1a—1c背诵图画中的句子合作探究1a译成汉语1. People will have ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )robots in their homes._________________________________2. People won’t use m ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )oney. Everything will be free. __________________________3. Books will only be ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) on computers, not on paper. ____________________________4. Kids won’t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) go to school. They’ll study at home on computers. ________________5. There will be on ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ly one country. ___________________________________6. People will li ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ve to be 200 years old. _________________________________展示提升Language points (记在课本上P49页)Everything will be free .一切东西都会免费。1b Listen and circleListen and fill in the blanksA: Do you think p ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eople will have___________ in their homes in 100 years B: Yes, I do. I saw a robot on TV, and it _______ the kitchen. A: Well, I don’t think people _______ use money.B: Do you think everything will be___________ A: Yeah, probably .B: I think there will be only one _______ .A: Only one country in the world Will there _______ world peace B: I _____ so.A: I think kids ________ go to school. They will ________ at home on computers .B: Oh, I ________ .A: You do B: Yeah, there will always be schools.自主学习Language points (记在课本上P101页)In 100 years 一百年后world peace 世界和平 I hope so .我希望如此I disagree . 我不同意。1c Ask and answer in pairs展示提升2a—2c复习几个单词：1. pollute v. 污染 pollut(e) + ion→pollution n. 污染Air pollution is a great problem now. 现在空气污染是个大问题。2. prediction n. 预言；预测This prediction is coming true. 这个预言正在实现。3.future 将来 in the future 在将来 We don’t know what will happen in the future. 我不知道将来会发生什么事情.复习几个不定代词：more +可数名词/不可数名词 more trees， more waterless + 不可数名词 less meatfewer + 可数名词记住：many—more—most few—fewer—fewest 修饰可数名词 much—more—most little—less—least 修饰不可数名词2a，2b,2c P50页，Section A 2a,2b,标出并翻译,记在课本上more/fewer people __________________________ more/less pollution __________________________free time __________________________2d复习几个单词：1. environment n. 环境Our living environment is much better now. 现在我们的生活环境好多了2. planet n. 行星 earth n. 地球 e.g. The earth is a planet of the sun. 地球是太阳的一颗行星。3. plant v. 种植；n. 植物e.g. They want to plant trees around the lake. 他们想在湖边种树。4. play a part in…表示 “参与……” (part n. 部分)e.g. He didn’t play a part in making this decision. 他并没参与做出此决定。Read the conversation and answer the questions.1. What will ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the future be like in the book _________________________________2. What can people do ___________________________________________自主学习Language points (记在课本上P50页)Sounds cool .听起来很好What will the future be like 未来将会是什么样子的？Cities will be more crowded and polluted .城市将会更拥挤，污染更严重。There will be fewer trees . 将会有更少的树木。Be in great danger . 处于极大的危险中。That sounds bad ! 听起来很糟。have to 不得不move to other planets (把家)搬到其它星球上live on the earth 住在地球上play a part in doing sth. 参与做某事Everyone should play a part in saving the earth . 所有的人都应该参与拯救地球。【心得感悟】_________________________________________________________单县实验中学八年级上册英语导学案 时间 2014-11-02执笔 萧东来 审核 初二英语组 班级________ 姓名_____________课题 Unit 7 Will people have robots Section A Grammar Focus —3c 课型 语法课【学习目标】1) 牢记P128页单词P51 和短语8个 2）学会6个知识点 3）学习 一般将来时 will【难点预测】 一般将来时 will的用法【知识链接】want to be a \an ... be going to ...【学习流程】自主学习 1 牢记单词:先读会写会P128页单词4个，(from peace to sky) 老师领读补全单词（主要是元音或字母组合），并译成汉语。1．p_ _ce　_______　　 2. s_ _ _______ 3. b_ _ld _______ 4．sk_ _______ 自主学习 2短语搭配(P51页Grammar Focus -3c，在课本上标出来，并会读会写)1.world peace 在海洋里2.in the future 世界和平 3.in the sea 在将来Lead-inA：What will life be like in ten years （选两个答语扮演）B: There will be more people and cars. Cities will be crowded and polluted. The environment in earth will be in great danger. People will have to move to other planets. 展示提升Grammar Focus 根据记忆，完成填空练习。完成填空题后，可以打开课本检查答案，对错误的句子，单独进行强化记忆。1. 将来会是什么样子？ What _____ the ______ be _____ 2. 城市污染将会更多。且树木将会更少。 Cities ____ ___ _____ polluted. And there ____ _____ _______.3. 一百年后，人们会使用钱吗？ ____ people ____ money ___ 100 years 4. 不会的。一切东西将会免费。 No, they ______. Everything ____ __ ____.5. 世界将会有和平吗？ ____ ____ _____ world peace 6. 是的，我希望如此。 Yes, I ____ ___. 7. 孩子们将会在家中在电脑上学习。 Kids ____ _____ at home ___ _________. 8. 他们将不会去学校上学？They _____ __ to school. Language points (记在课本上P51页)I hope so我希望如此so代替上文所说的内容，使语句简练。除hope之外，so还常与think(想)，believe(相信)，guess(猜测)等搭配e.g. A: Is he coming to see us？ B: I think so.Grammar一般将来时肯定式：主语+ will + 动词原形Kids will study at home on computer. 孩子们将会在家里的电脑上学习。 否定式：主语 + won’t + 动词原形 People won’t use money in 100 years. 一百年后人们将不再使用钱。 一般疑问句式: Will + 主语 + 其他？肯定回答：Yes , 主语 + will. 否定回答： No, 主语 + won’t. 人们将会有更多的空闲时间吗？是的，会。/ 不，不会。 Will people have more free time Yes, they will. /No, they won’t. There be 句型1. there be 句型表示客观存在的“有” 湖边有很多树。_________ ______ many trees near the lake. be 动词有 ___ 和 ____ 两种形式。2. be 动词的形式要根据其后面的名词单复数形式来确定。 __________ ____ an apple tree in the park. _________ ______ many people in the park today. 3. there be 句型的一般将来时：肯定式：There + will + be + 其他否定式： There + won’t + be + 其他一般疑问句：Will there + be + 其他 答语： Yes, there will. / No, there won’t.思考：there be 与have 有什么区别？————————————————————————————————— 思考题 There _______ a meeting tomorrow .A. is B. be C. will be D. is going to have复习几个不定代词1. more +可数名词/不可数名词 more songs更多的歌曲 more juice更多的果汁2. less + 不可数名词 less news 更少的消息3. fewer + 可数名词 fewer actors 更少的演员3a，3b peace n. 和平 sea n.海洋 sky n. 天空3c1）I think th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ere will be more tall buildings, and there will be fewer cars and more buses. 2）There will be mor ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e trees and flowers. The air will be cleaner. The skies will be bluer. 3）There will be mor ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e people. People will live under the sea. There will be less water. 4）Robots will do most of the heavy work. People will have more free time. 仿照例句写出你自己的句子（写在书上）There will be mor ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e people in the future. Because people will live to be 200 years old. There will be more high buildings. The cities will be more crowed but less polluted. Because there will be fewer cars and there will be more buses. People will mostly work on the internet. There will be more robots working in the factory. 【达标测评】1. There will be a new subject next term. There ______ ________ a new subject next term. (变为否定句)________ there _______ a new subject next term (变为一般疑问句)Yes, there _______. / No, there _________. (作出肯答和否答)2. Sally will play tennis after school.Sally _______ _______ tennis after school. (变为否定句)________ Sally ________ tennis after school (变为一般疑问句)Yes, she _______. / No, she _________. (作出肯答和否答)3. Jim will be a pianist when he grows up. (对划线部分提问) _______ _______ she _______ when he grows up 4. I ________ (visit) my uncle tomorrow.5. They ________ (play) soccer if it doesn’t rain.6. He ________ (help) you with your English this evening.7. There _______ a football match in our school next week.A. is B. are C. will be D. is going to have8. 明天我们将不去那儿了。We ____ ____ there tomorrow.9. 这个周末有一次会议。There_____ ____ a meeting this weekend.=There ___ _______ ___ ____ a meeting this weekend.10. There will be _________ (few) cars and _________ (many) buses in the future. 11. I think there ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )will be _______ (little) pollution and _______ (much) free time in 100 years.12. There ________ (be) many tall trees around my house.13. There _________ (be) a new bridge over the river next year.14. There will be a sports meeting this weekend. (改为同义句) There ____ ______ _____ _______a sports meeting this week.15. I think Sally will be a doctor in five years.（对画线部分提问） _____ _____ you think Sally ______ _____ in five years Homework展开你想象的翅膀，想一下20年后，你的生活将会怎么样？并写六个句子来描述一下,用上more, less or fewer。In fifty years,________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________单县实验中学八年级上册英语导学案 时间 2014-11-02执笔 萧东来 审核 初二英语组 班级________ 姓名_____________【学习目标】: 1) 牢记P128页单词P52（5个单词和22个短语）2）掌握句型：(要求背会并默写下列重点句型)①However, they agree it may take hundreds of years. ②They do simple jobs over and over again.③He thinks that ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) it will be difficult for a robot to do the same things as a person.3）背会P100 Section B 1b,的听力材料 和课本P37 .2b 【难点预测】理解背诵课文【知识链接】want to be a \an ... be going to ...【学习流程】自主学习 1 牢记单词: 牢记单词: 先读会写会P128页单词 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )5个，(from astronaut to space station) 然后补全单词（主要是元音或字母组合），并译成汉语。1. _str_n__t ____________ 2.,_ p_rtm_ _t _________ 3.r_ ck_t __________ 4. sp_c_ ________ 5.space station ________ 自主学习2(1a-1b)短语，并标在书本上。 space station 太空站，宇宙空间站 computer programmer 计算机程序设计员1c&1dlive in an apartment 住在一所公寓里take the train to school 乘火车去上学 fly rockets to the moon 坐火箭去月球on a space station 在太空站practice really hard 吃更健康的食物 Lead-inTell something about the future with more, less or fewer. 1）There will be less ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )fresh water because there will be more pollution in the sea. 2）There will be more cars because there will be more people. 3）There will b ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e fewer jobs for people because more robots will do the same jobs as people.你的句子：_________________________________________________1a—1eNew wordsrockets 火箭 astronaut宇航员 space station空间站背会 An astronaut takes the rocket to the space station. 宇航员乘火箭去空间站。扮演对话：A: What do you want to be in the future B: I will be an astronaut. A: Where will you live B: I will live in a space station.A: How will you go to work B: I will go to work by spaceship. 展示提升1a，1bAn astronaut lives in a space station. He goes to work by rockets. A programmer lives in an apartment. He goes to work by subway. A farmer lives in a house. He walks to the farm. An engineer lives in an apartment. He goes to work by car. 1c，1d，1eWhere do you live I live in an apartment. Where did you live ten years ago I lived in a house in the country.Where will you live in ten years I will live in the space station. 2a—2e2a合作学习 两人一组扮演A:I think there will be more robots in the future.B: Really What do they look like？A:I think they look like humans. They can do anything. B: Sounds interesting.展示提升2bNew words1. even 甚至； 2. human 人类 3. already 已经； 4. dangerous 危险的；名词danger +后缀ous → dangerous 5. factory 工厂 6. fall v. (fell ) 落下fall down 倒下 7. disagree v. 不同意 ；前缀(dis) + agree (同意)→disagree8. believe v. 相信； 9. shape n. 形状10. hundreds of 数百 【辨析】具体数字+ hundred 如：three hundred 三百11. over and over again 反复地；12. possible 可能的， (前缀)im+ possible →impossible 不可能的2b，2c自主学习Language points (记在课本上P53页)human servants 人类的仆人help with the housework 帮助做家务like working in dirty or dangerous places 像在脏或危险的地方工作Today there are already robots working in factories. 现在已经有机器人在工厂里干活了。there be sb. doing sth. 有人正在做某事help to build cars 帮忙造车do simple jobs 做简单的工作over and over again 多次，反复地get bored 感到厌烦look like humans 看起来像人类It will be difficult to make them really think like a human. 使他们真正像人类那样思考将会很难It is+ adj. to do sth.做某事是怎么样的wake up 醒来disagree with sb. 不同意某人be able to 能够it may take hundreds of years .可能花费数百年时间many different shapes 许多不同的形状fall down 倒下look for 寻找seemed impossible 似乎不可能2d指导：此类短文填空题，考查同学们全面掌握短文内容，以及综合运用语言的能力。首先，应将通读本段文字，掌握大意。可知在短文中列举了科学家们的两种观点。然后，根据2b中短文的内容填空。2e自主学习1) I think some fut ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ure robots might look like spiders（蜘蛛）. They will be able to help us clean the window, sweep the floor. 2) Some robots migh ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t look like snakes. If buildings fall down with people inside.，they will be able to help look for people under the buildings. 3) Some robots will ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )be look like people. They will be able to sing, dance and talk with us. They will also be able ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) to sever us. They can make dinner, do the dishes and cook coffee for us. 4) Some robots mig ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ht look like big arms. They will be able to work in factories. They can help make cars and do simple jobs over and over again. 参考上面的句子，在课本上写出你自己的句子。展示提升Write your own sentences with the phrases below. 1. over and over ag ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ain __________________________________________ 2. get bored __________________________________________3. wake up __________________________________________4. hundreds of __________________________________________5. be able to __________________________________________6. fall down __________________________________________7. look for __________________________________________8. seem impossible __________________________________________3a-self checkRevisionLet’s review the phrases in 2b. 1. 在工厂 ______________ 2. 做简单工作_________________4. 多次；反复地 ___________________5. 许多；大量 ___________________6. 看起来像人类 ________________7. 醒来 ________ 8. 能够 _____________9. 突然倒下；跌倒___________ 10. 寻找；寻求 ______________3a1. probably adv. 很可能；大概 (=maybe)The boys probably dress up as ghost. 这些男孩可能会装扮成鬼。2. during prep. 在……期间He swims every day during the summer. 他夏天每天游泳。阅读指导：首先，阅读备选单词，明白每个单词的意思；阅读并整体把握短文大意。其次，分析有空格的每个句子，根据句意及上下文意来判断每个空格应填的词。最后，再通读一遍短文，看是否通顺合理。3b，3c写作指导本文为写自己未来二十年后的工作及生活，因此，时态应用一般将来时态。首先，根据3b中自己所填表格中的内容，来想像一下自己的生活。工作、家庭、业余活动，自己周围的生活环境等。将上述几个方面逐条写出来，并注意恰当运用连接词，以使文章连贯通顺。最后，通读一遍短文，检查是否有错误。One possible version:In 20 years, I think ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) I’ll be a pilot. I’ll work in Beijing, because my parents work in Beijing. I want to live with them. I’ll live in a large apartment. As a pilot, I can have a few days off（几天的假期） every month. I think I’ll keep some plants in my apartment. There’ll be a park near my home. I’ll take a walk after supper. I like chess, so I can also play chess with my friends in the park. 知识盘点 短语归纳on computers在电脑上 on paper在纸上live to be 200 years old活到 200岁free time空闲时间in danger处于危险之中 on the earth在地球上play a part in sth参与某事 space station太空站look for寻找 computer programmer电脑编程员in the future在未来 over and over again反复地get bored感到厌烦的 wake up醒来look like看起来像 fall down倒塌will+动词原形 将要做…… fewer/more +可数名词复数 更少/更多less/more+不可数名词 更少/更多 try to do sth尽力做某事have to do sth不得不做某事 agree with sb同意某人的意见such+名词 如此…… play a part in doing sth参与做某事make sb do sth让某人做某事 help sb with sth帮助某人某事There will be +主语+其他 将会有……There is/are+sb./sth.+doing sth 有……正在做某事It is +形容词+for sb +to do sth 做某事对某人来说是怎样的一般将来时态 肯定式：主语+ _____ + 动词原形 否定式：主语 +_______+ 动词原形 一般疑问句式： _______ + 主语 + 其他？ 肯定回答：_______, 主语 + ______. 否定回答： ______, 主语 +_______. 一般将来时的There be 句型： 肯定式：There + _______ ___ + 其他否定式： There + ________ ____ + 其他一般疑问句：_______ _____ + be + 其他 答语： Yes, ______ _______. / No, there ________. 代词1. more + ________ /________ 2. less + ________ 3. fewer + _______ 【达标练习】1. What _______ you ______ (do) this Sunday There _____ _____ (be) a football match. ______ you _______ (go) with us 2. I _____ ______ (go) to see your father as soon as I get to Beijing.3. I think it ______ _____ (be) rainy tomorrow.4. —Where ______ you ____(live) five years ago. —I _____ (live) in Changsha.5. Today he __________(have) lots of free time, but he _________(have) less free time tomorrow .6. _____ they _____(play) football after school next Monday No, they ________7. It is ___________ (不可能的) for us to finish the work in such a short time.8. ______ ________ (好像) they have known our new address.9. I hear a great ___________ (science) will give us a talk tomorrow. 10. _____ Lucy ____ her homework in her room now A. Is, doing B. Does, do C. Will, do D. Did, do11. Mary usually _______ up at five o’clock. A. will get B. got C. get D. gets12. They ______ four English classes a week last term. A. has B. have C. had D. are having13. They _______ to see me yesterday evening. A. will come B. comes C. are coming D. came14. We’ll move to a new town ________. A. the day before yesterday B. last Sunday C. the day after tomorrow D. a week ago15. Look! The monkeys ________ the tree. A. climb B. are climbing C. is climbing D. were climbing16. --When _____ you ____ to Australia --Next Monday. A. did, fly B. will, fly C. are, fly D. do, fly17. Which team ________ the next football match A. wins B. won C. will win D. win18. People will have robots in their homes _____ 100 years. A. at B. in C. after D. with 19. I think there will be ______ people and _____ pollution. A. fewer, many B. less, fewer C. more, less D. less, fewer20. There won’t be any ______ in 100 years. A. paper moneys B. papers money C. papers moneys D. paper money21. Will there ______ more cars in people’s homes A. have B. has C. be D. /22. I think every home will _____ a car. A. be B. have C. has D. there be23. There are two white ______ on the desk. A. paper B. piece of paper C. papers D. pieces of paper24. --Will there be more trees --Yes, ______. A. they will B. there will C. there will be D. there have25.There is_______ mea ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t but_______ cakes on the plate. Please have one. A. a litt ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )le; a few B. a few; a little C. few; little D. little; a few 26. 他反复看她的来信。 He read her letter ____ ____ ____ _______.27 .等了很长一段时间后他厌烦了。He _____ _______ after he waited for long.28. 凯蒂不能参加运动会了。 Kitty ____ _____ _______ ______take part in the sports meeting.29. 昨天有好几百人来我们学校参观。 __________ ________ people came to visit our school yesterday.30. 我们家乡的污染没有以前严重了。 There is _____ ___________ in our hometown than before.31. 十年后你会是什么样子？ How ____ ____ ____ ______ in ten years 32. 你认为人们的家里会有机器人吗 Do ______ ______ there will be robots _____ ___________ homes 33. 人们将活到150岁。 People ______ _____ _____ _____150 years old.34. 我认为她会当医生。 I think she ______ ____ a doctor.用fewer或less 填空。1) I earn (挣)_____ money than my sister.2）There are ______cars parked outside than yesterday.3) We have ______students this year than last year.4) You ought to smoke _____cigarettes and drink _____beer.【心得感悟】___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 教师复备学生笔记教师复备学生笔记教师复备学生笔记教师复备学生笔记
课题 Unit 7 Will people have robots Section A Grammar Focus —3c
课型 语法课
课题 Unit 7 Will people have robots Section B 1a —2e
课型 读写课