外研版(2019)选择性必修 第一册Unit 5 Revealing nature基础练(含答案)

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名称 外研版(2019)选择性必修 第一册Unit 5 Revealing nature基础练(含答案)
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版本资源 外研版(2019)
科目 英语
更新时间 2023-07-21 08:53:19

文档简介

(
选择性必修
1
Unit
5
Revealing
nature
)
简介:重要的高二学习阶段,英语学习要目标清晰,既要让功底扎实,学习过程轻松顺畅,又要技巧娴 熟, 能力出色, 有十足的全局掌控力。此项训练每日 30 分钟, 让英语学习夯实基础和能力突破提升高效 结合,顺利进阶高三,真正让英语温故知新做到得心应手,拿到成绩,获得能力。我和同学们共同加油 努力!
一.重温高频词汇短语,集中高效记忆。
一.本单元单词再现巩固练-见意思词
1 .________________ n. 种子,籽
2 .________________ n. 样本
3 .________________ n. (动物的)原种,祖先
4 .________________ n. 特征,特性
5 .________________ v. 减少
6 ._______________ v. 责怪.指责.把…归咎于
7 .________________ n. 山羊
8 .________________ adv. 遍及全世界
9 .________________ adj. 巨大的,特大的
10 .________________ adj. 梳状的
11 .________________ n. (古代的)神话
12 .________________ n. 传说,传奇(故事)
13 .________________ n. 杀虫剂,农药
14 .________________ v. 把…联系起来.连接
15 .________________ n. 网络犯罪
16 .________________ n. 厘米 17.________________ adj. 遥远的 18.________________adj. 暴力的;猛烈的 19.________________ adj. 自信的;确信的 20.________________adj. 有耐心的, 能容忍的 21.________________ adj. 方便的 22.________________ 有雄心的;热望的 23.________________ 意志坚决的 24.________________ 有冒险精神的,大胆的 25.________________ 热情的 26.________________ 不屈不挠的 27.________________ 专注的;献身的 28.________________ 有献身精神的;热忱的 29.________________ 忙碌的 30.________________ 怀疑的 31.________________ 刻苦的,勤奋的
二.本单元重点短语拓展巩固练
1 .________________ 响应号召 11.________________ 只要;和……一样长
2 .________________ 是耻辱,是丢脸的事 12.________________ 和 …一样远;就 … 而言
3.________________ 源于 … 的, 原产于…… 13.________________ 和……一样多
4 .________________ 引起,导致;通向 14.________________ 一……就……
5 .________________ 挤满…… ;充满 …… 15.________________ 和……一样早
6 .________________ 适应,适合 16.________________..(从…)下降/减少到……
7 .________________ 开始存在 17.________________ 下降/减少了……
8 .________________ 和,又 18.________________ 婉言拒绝做某事
9 .________________ 终究,毕竟 19._____________开始衰落衰弱下去走下坡路
10.________________ 和,又;和……一样好 20.________________ …… 的下降
21.________________ 下降;处于衰退中
22.________________ 为某事责备某人
/责备某人做了某事 23.________________ 把某事归咎于某人
24._______________应(为…)承担责任/受责备 25.________________. 将某事归咎于某人 26._______________应(为…)承担责任/受责备
___________________________________________________________________
三.本单元重点单词短语借助情景巩固练
1 .[2020 · 全国卷 Ⅰ]It's this strange form that makes race walking ________ an attractive activity, however, says Jaclyn Norberg, an assistant professor of exercise science at Salem State University in Salem, Mass.
2 .[2019 · 全国卷Ⅲ]On our way to the house, it was raining so hard ________ we couldn't help wondering how long it would take to get there.
3 . [2020 · 新 高考卷 Ⅰ]The Meredith family lived in a small community. As the economy was ________ decline, some people in the town had lost their jobs.
4. Human beings will continue to adapt ________ the changing climate in both ordinary and astonishing ways.
5 .[2020 · 天津卷]Transport has a lot to answer ________ when it comes to harming the planet.
6. Soon, it ran away off the road and disappeared in the ________ (distant).
7. Most food webs, for instance, consist of many weak ________ (link) rather than a few strong ones.
8.[2017·全国卷Ⅲ]Lots of people find it hard to get up in the morning,and put the blame ________ the alarm clock.
9 .She was happy to find that she was not suspected ________ any extraordinary interest in it.
10.[2020 · 全国卷Ⅲ]On Thursday in an article published in Cell, a team of researchers reported a new kind of ________ (adapt)— not to air or to food, but to the ocean.
四. 借助情景,确定英语语言使用方法,高效快速提高英语表达能力。
1 .我很高兴得知你对孔子和中国文化很感兴趣。
___________________________________________________________________ 2 .孔子的思想对中国文化产生了巨大的影响。 ___________________________________________________________________
3 .孔子被认为是古代最伟大的教育家。 ___________________________________________________________________
4 .越来越多的外国人想学习中国文化。 ___________________________________________________________________.
5 .孔子学院在国外许多国家设立。 ___________________________________________________________________
6 .我是伦敦孔子学院的志愿者。 ___________________________________________________________________
7 .我想邀请你来参观它。
(
五.
)8 .我们可以参加一些汉语班。
___________________________________________________________________ 9 .我们将会参加一些活动。 ___________________________________________________________________
10 .我真诚地希望你能接受这个邀请。期望着你的回复。
小写作
假定你是李华,当前在伦敦的孔子学院(Confucius Institute)做志愿者。你的英国朋友 Henry 对孔子特别 感兴趣,请你写封邮件邀请他参观孔子学院。要点如下: 1 .简述孔子及中国文化在世界上的影响; 2 .告知参观时间: 11 月 6 日(本周六)上午 8 点; 3 .介绍参加活动:汉语班,剪纸,书法。 注意: 1.词数 100 左右; 2 .可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯; 3 .文章格式已给出,不计入总词数。 参考词汇:剪纸: paper cutting 书法: calligraphy Dear Henry, Yours truly, Li Hua
六. 高考英语突破提升练习(每日两个题型,高效娴熟训练)
【湖北省武汉市 2021 届高中毕业生 4 月质量检测】
Buckingham Palace, Hyde Park, St. PauPs Cathedral, the London Eye — these are just a few examples of the best of London. If you ever have a chance to tour London, the following are some hotels well worth having a try.
The Savoy
Perfectly located for the shops of Covent Garden and the cinemas of Leicester Square, the Savoy was Marilyn Monroe's London hotel of choice. Book one of the hotel's 267 luxury rooms and fully enjoy either elegant
Edwardian design or sleek Art Deco design.
The Savoy, 2 Savoy Court, Strand, London WC2R OEZ, UK; 44 20 7836 4343
Charlotte Street Hotel
Situated in London5 s media neighborhood, this former dental hospital now contains 52 individually designed rooms, with huge, comfortable beds and oak bathrooms, and some rooms have luxuriously high ceilings.
Charlotte Street Hotel, 15-17 Charlotte St, Fitzrovia, London WIT 1RJ, UK; 44 20 7806 2000
The Arosfa
This reasonably priced townhouse hotel was once the Bloomsbury home of artist John Everett Millais. Ifs close to the British Museum and the shops of Oxford Street. Wi-Fi is available, and full English breakfast is included. The Arosfa has only 15 rooms, so book early.
The Arosfa, 83 Gower St, Fitzrovia, London WC1E 6HJ, UK; 44 20 7636 2115
The Hoxton
The Hoxton is a hit with budget travelers. In the middle of the capitalJ s most active nightlife area, it could not be better located for the party crowd. The Hoxton has been a big hit since it opened in 2006. The hotePs 210 rooms have wood floors, large mirrors and industrial details.
The Hoxton, Shoreditch, 81 Great Eastern St, London EC2A 3HU England ; 44 20 7550 1000
1 .What does The Savoy have to attract guests
A .Movie theaters. B .Fine designs.
C .Art galleries. D .English breakfast.
2 .Which of the following hotels is probably the smallest
A .The Savoy. B .Charlotte Street Hotel.
C .The Arosfa. D .The Hoxton.
3 .Who will favor The Hoxton
A .Shoppers. B .Celebrities.
C .Budget agents. D .Party lovers.高二英语每日 30 分钟基础练(词 句 文) +突破提升练习
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Day
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8
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选择性必修
1
Unit
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Revealing
nature
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解析版
简介:重要的高二学习阶段,英语学习要目标清晰,既要让功底扎实,学习过程轻松顺畅,又要技巧娴 熟, 能力出色, 有十足的全局掌控力。此项训练每日 30 分钟, 让英语学习夯实基础和能力突破提升高效 结合,顺利进阶高三,真正让英语温故知新做到得心应手,拿到成绩,获得能力。我和同学们共同加油 努力!
一.重温高频词汇短语,集中高效记忆。
一.本单元单词再现巩固练-见意思词
1 .seed 2.sample 3.ancestor 4.characteristic 5.decline
6 .blame 7.goat 8.worldwide 9.giant b-like 11.myth
12 .legend 13.pesticide 14.link 15.cybercrime 16.centimetre
. 17.distant 18.violent 19.confident 20.patient
21.convenient 22.ambitious 23.strong-willed 24.adventurous
25.enthusiastic 26.persevering 27.dedicated 28.devoted 29.engaged
30.suspicious 31.diligent
二.本单元重点短语拓展巩固练
1 .answer the call 2.be a disgrace 3.be native to 4.lead to 5 .be crowded with... 6.adapt to 7.come to exist 8.as well as 9 .after all 11.as long as 12.as far as 13.as many/much as 14.as soon as 15.as early as 16.decline (from...) to... 17.decline by 18.decline doing/to do sth. 19.fall into (a) decline 20.a decline in …… 21.on the decline =in decline 22.blame sb.for sth./doing sth. 23.blame sth. on sb. 24.be to blame (for) 25.put/lay the blame for sth. on sb. 26.take the blame (for)
三.本单元重点单词短语借助情景巩固练
1 .such 2.that 3.in 4.to 5.for 6.distance 7.links 8.on 9.of 10.adaptation
四. 借助情景,确定英语语言使用方法,高效快速提高英语表达能力。
1 .我很高兴得知你对孔子和中国文化很感兴趣。
I_am_glad_to_know_that_you_are_keen_on_Confucius_and_Chinese_culture.
2 .孔子的思想对中国文化产生了巨大的影响。
Confucius's_ideas_have_a_great_impact_on_Chinese_culture.
3 .孔子被认为是古代最伟大的教育家。
Confucius_is_considered_the_greatest_ancient_educator.
4 .越来越多的外国人想学习中国文化。
An_increasing_number_of_foreigners_want_to_learn_Chinese_culture.
5 .孔子学院在国外许多国家设立。
The_Confucius_Institutes_are_set_up_in_many_foreign_countries.
6 .我是伦敦孔子学院的志愿者。
I_am_a_volunteer_working_in_the_Confucius_Institute_in_London.
7 .我想邀请你来参观它。
I'd_like_to_invite_you_to_visit_it.
8 .我们可以参加一些汉语班。
We_can_attend_some_Chinese_classes.
9 .我们将会参加一些活动。
We_will_attend_some_activities.
10 .我真诚地希望你能接受这个邀请。期望着你的回复。
I__sincerely_hope_that_you_will_accept_this_invitation._Looking_forward_to_your_reply.
五. 小写作
Dear Henry ,
I_am_glad_to_know_that_you_are_keen_on_Confucius_and_Chinese_culture._Confucius,_whose_ideas_hav e_a_great_impact_on_Chinese_culture,_is_considered_the_greatest_ancient_educator._As_an_increasing_number _of_foreigners_want_to_learn_Chinese_culture,_the_Confucius_Institutes_are_set_up_in_many_foreign_countries
Since_I_am_a_volunteer_working_in_the_Confucius_Institute_in_London,_I'd_like_to_invite_you_to_visit_ it_at_8 : 00_am_on_Saturday,_November_6.During_our_visit,_we_can_attend_some_Chinese_classes,_which_will_be_foll owed_by_some_activities_such_as_paper cutting_and_Chinese_calligraphy._
I_sincerely_hope_that_you_will_accept_this_invitation._Looking_forward_to_your_reply._
Yours truly,
Li Hua
六. 高考英语突破提升练习(每日两个题型,高效娴熟训练)
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阅读理解
)
【答案】 1 .B2 .C3 .D
【解析】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了四个伦敦的酒店,描述了它们的特色。 1.细节理解题。根据第二段“Perfectly located for the shops of Covent Garden and the cinemas of Leicester Square, the Savoy was Marilyn Monroe's London hotel of choice. Book one of the hotel's 267 luxury rooms and fully enjoy either elegant Edwardian design or sleek Art Deco design. (萨沃伊酒店位于科文特花园的商店和莱 斯特广场的电影院之间,是玛丽莲· 梦露在伦敦的首选酒店。预订酒店的 267 间豪华客房,充分享受典雅的 爱德华时代设计或时尚的装饰艺术设计。) ”可知,萨沃伊酒店用精细的设计来吸引客人。故选 B。
2.细节理解题。 根据 The Savoy“267 luxury rooms (267 间豪华客房) ”;Charlotte Street Hotel“52 individually designed rooms (52 个独立设计的房间) ” ;The Arosfa“The Arosfa has only 15 rooms, so book early. (Arosfa 酒店只有 15 个房间,所以要提前预定。) ”以及 The Hoxton“210 rooms (210 间客房) ”可知, The Arosfa 旅 馆可能是最小的。故选 C。
3 .细节理解题。 根据倒数第二段“In the middle of the capitalJ s most active nightlife area, it could not be better located for the party crowd. (它位于伦敦最活跃的夜生活区中部,是聚会人群聚集的最佳地点。) ”可知,派 对爱好者会很支持 The Hoxton。故选 D。
完形填空 【福建省厦门市 2021 届高三下学期第一次质量检测】
【答案】 1-5 .A .D .A .C .D
6-10 .B .C .A .D .C
11-15 .C .A .B .C .B