(共30张PPT)
第四课时 Section A (2a-2e)
Unit 1
Where did you go on vacation
Learning Objectives
1. Curriculum words: enjoyable, activity, decide, try, bird, bicycle, building,
trader, wonder, difference, top, wait, umbrella, wet,
below, enough, hungry
3. Reading:A diary about a vacation.
2. Useful expressions: arrive in, go to the beach, try paragliding, feel
like, something special, ride bicycles, in the past,
walk around, too many, get to, because of
2a
What do people usually do on vacation
go swimming
go fishing
go climbing
go camping
go to the beach
Warm-up
visit old buildings
You can also try the following activities.
ride a bicycle
try paragliding
What activities do you find enjoyable Why
2a
Warm-up
Do you know Malaysia
Pre-reading
马来西亚(Malaysia)
马来西亚位于东南亚,属热带雨林气候,首都吉隆坡。
是一个多民族,多元文化的国家。
马来西亚风光
Pre-reading
槟城市(Penang)
槟城山(Penang Hill)
槟城市是马来西亚13个行政州之一的槟榔屿州首府所在地。岛上40%的人口居住在这里,是一个以华人为主,具有古老历史文化的城市,也是马来西亚第二大城市。
当地称之为“升旗山”,位于岛屿中部,距乔治市中心约6公里,主峰高830米,为槟城高点,山上空气清新,四周景色一览无遗。登山游客可以选择乘搭缆车,或沿着缆车轨道旁的小径及梯级徒步而上,一路欣赏隐藏在升旗山热带雨林内的奇花异草,沿途并可俯览乔治市的壮丽景色。
Pre-reading
马来西亚(Malaysia)
乔治市(Georgetown)
海墘街(Weld Quay)
海墘街指槟城渡轮码头及其附近的一片地区,是槟城过去和现在的缩影。早年的华人在码头登岛后便就近在此落脚发展,逐渐形成繁华的社区和集市贸易。游客在这里可以看到槟城的美景,体验槟城人的生活,品尝当地特色美食。当地建筑风格多种多样,历史遗迹、旧时房屋和现代新式建筑,绘就了一幅槟城特有的风景画卷。
槟城的中心城区又称乔治市,因英国国王乔治三世而得名。
Pre-reading
马来西亚(Malaysia)
2b
Read Jane’s diary entries about her vacation and answer the questions.
Did Jane have a good time on Monday What about on Tuesday
Monday, July 15th
I arrived in Penang in Malaysia this morning with my family. It was sunny and hot, so we decided to go to the beach near our hotel. My sister and I tried paragliding. I felt like I was a bird. It was so exciting! For lunch, we had something very special—Malaysian yellow noodles. They were delicious! In the afternoon, we rode bicycles to Georgetown. There are a lot of new buildings now, but many of the old buildings are still there. In Weld Quay, a really old place in Georgetown, we saw the houses of the Chinese traders from 100 years ago. I wonder what life was like here in the past. I really enjoyed walking around the town.
Tuesday, July 16th
What a difference a day makes! My father and I decided to go to Penang Hill today. We wanted to walk up to the top, but then it started raining a little so we decided to take the train. We waited over an hour for the train because there were too many people. When we got to the top, it was raining really hard. We didn't have an umbrella so we were wet and cold. It was terrible! And because of the bad weather, we couldn't see anything below. My father didn't bring enough money, so we only had one bowl
of rice and some fish. The food
tasted great because I was so hungry!
While-reading
Read the first diary entry and fill in the chart.
Monday, July 15th
I arrived in Penang in Malaysia this morning with my family. It was sunny and hot, so we decided to go to the beach near our hotel. My sister and I tried paragliding. I felt like I was a bird. It was so exciting! For lunch, we had something very special—Malaysian yellow noodles. They were delicious! In the afternoon, we rode bicycles to Georgetown. There are a lot of new buildings now, but many of the old buildings are still there. In Weld Quay, a really old place in Georgetown, we saw the houses of the Chinese traders from 100 years ago. I wonder what life was like here in the past. I really enjoyed walking around the town.
When What How The weather
in the morning exciting
in the afternoon
enjoyable
sunny
and hot
rode bicycles;
visited the old buildings
went to the beach; tried paragliding
v. 到达 arrive in+大地点;
arrive at+小地点
n. 建筑物 build(v)+ing
While-reading
Who
Weather
my family
beach
Where
sunny and hot
Food
In the morning
What
Feelings
paragliding
Georgetown
rode bicycles
The first day of Jane's trip.
In the afternoon
saw
Where
How
Malaysian
yellow noodles
buildings;
the houses of
Chinese traders
excting, delicious,
enjoyable
While-reading
Read the second diary entry and answer the questions.
Tuesday, July 16th
What a difference a day makes ! My father and I decided to go to Penang Hill today. We wanted to walk up to the top, but then it started raining a little so we decided to take the train. We waited over an hour for the train because there were too many people. When we got to the top, it was raining really hard. We didn’t have an umbrella so we were wet and cold. It was terrible! And because of the bad weather, we couldn’t see anything below. My father didn’t bring enough money, so we only had one bowl of rice and some fish.
The food tasted great because I was
so hungry!
1. How did they go to the top of Penang Hill
2. What was the weather like that day?
3. What did they forget to bring
4. What did they eat on Tuesday
Why did they eat that
By train.
It was terrible.
Umbrella.
One bowl of rice and some fish. Because they didn’t bring enough money.
n. 顶部;表面
start doing sth.
prep. 超过;多于
prep.&adv,. 在……下面;到……下面
While-reading
Feelings
Who
Weather
my father and I
raining
Where
Penang Hill
What
Food
What a difference a day makes!
How
terrible, so hungry
take the train
climbing
one bowl of rice and some fish
The second day of Jane's trip.
While-reading
2c
Read Jane's diary entries again. Fill in the chart.
Things Jane did or saw Did she like it (Yes/No) Why or why not
tried paragliding
They were delicious.
walked around Georgetown
went to Penang Hill
It tasted great because she was hungry.
Yes
It was exciting
ate Malaysian yellow noodles
Yes
Yes
She liked the old buildings there and wondered what life was like there in the past.
No
There were many people and they waited over an hour for the train. It was raining and they didn’t have an umbrella. So they got wet and cold. They couldn’t see anything below because of the bad weather. They didn’t have enough money for food.
Yes
had one bowl of rice and some fish
While-reading
2d
Complete the conversation about Jane's trip to Penang using the information in the diary entries.
Anna: Hi, Jane. Where did you go on vacation last week
Jane: I ____ to Penang in ________.
Anna: Who ___ you go with
Jane: I went with my ______.
Anna: What did you do
Jane: The weather was hot and _____ on Monday, so we went _________ on the beach. Then in the afternoon, we _____ bicycles to Georgetown.
Anna: Sounds great!
went
Malaysia
did
family
sunny
paragliding
rode
While-reading
2d
Complete the conversation about Jane's trip to Penang using the information in the diary entries.
Jane: Well, but the next day was not as good. My _____ and I went to Penang Hill, but the weather _____ really bad and rainy. We _____ a long time for the train and we were ___ and cold because we forgot to bring an ________.
Anna: Oh, no!
Jane: And that’s not all! We also didn’t bring _______ money, so we only had one bowl of rice and some fish.
father
was
waited
wet
umbrella
enough
While-reading
Imagine Jane went to Penang Hill again and had a great day. Fill in the blanks in her diary entry with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets.
Thursday, July 18th
Today ___ (be) a beautiful day. My father and I ____ (go) to Penang Hill again, but this time we ______(walk) to the top. We ______ (start) at 9:30 a.m. and ____(see) lots of special Malaysian flowers along the way. About one hour later, we _______ (stop) and _____ (drink) some tea. Then we ______ (walk) for another two hours before we ___ (get) to the top. I ____ (be) quite tired, but the city ______ (look) wonderful from the top of the hill!
2e
was
went
walked
started
saw
stopped
drank
walked
got
was
looked
While-reading
Retell the diary entries according to the mind-map.
Monday,
July 15th
Tuesday,
July 16th
weather
sunny and hot
activities and feelings
①went to the beach
②tried paragliding—felt like a bird; exciting
③had Malaysian yellow noodles—delicious
④rode bicycles to Georgetown—saw the houses of the Chinese traders from 100 years ago, enjoyed walking around the town
weather
activities and feelings
rainy
① wanted to walk up to the top—decided to take the train—waited over an hour—didn't have an umbrella—wet and cold; terrible
②couldn’t see anything below
③had a bowl of rice and some fish—tasted great because I was so hungry
Post-reading
1. I arrived in Penang in Malaysia this morning with my family.
三个到达
(1)arrive at +小地点 arrive at the station
arrive in +大地点 arrive in America
(2) get to 到达 get to my home(如果后是形物+地点副词,不省介词)
(3)reach +地点
(4) 地点副词 home/ here/ there 前省略介词
arrive/ get/ reach home/ here/ there
Post-reading
Language points
2. It was sunny and hot, so we decided to go to the beach near our hotel.
decide作不及物动词,意为“决定;选定”。常用结构:decide to do sth. 决定做某事。否定形式: decide not to do sth. 决定不做某事。decide还可以接名词、代词、疑问词+不定式、名词性从句作宾语。名词形式为decision, 常用make a decision to do sth.
【活学活用】
(1) 你决定去买一些特殊的东西吗?
______________________________________
(2) 我决定不去打篮球了。_____________________________
(3) 这件事由他决定。_________________________
Do you decide to buy anything special
I decide not to play basketball.
It’s up to him to decide it.
Post-reading
Language points
3. My sister and I tried paragliding.
try v. 尝试;设法;努力
常用短语:
① try doing sth.试着做某事 (但不一定付出很大努力)
②try to do sth. 尽力做某事(强调付出一定努力)
③try on 试穿
④try one's best (to do sth.) 尽最大努力(做某事)
try n. 尝试 常用搭配:have a try 试一试
Post-reading
Language points
4. I wonder what life was like here in the past.
【活学活用】
(1)我想知道她是谁。______________________________________
(2)我对她赢得比赛感到惊奇。__________________________________
(3)她不知道那天上午你是否有空。________________________________________
I wonder who she is.
I wonder (that) she has won the race.
She wondered whether you were free that morning.
wonder作及物动词,表示“想知道”、 “对……感到怀疑”、“对……感到惊讶”、 “纳闷”。常见用法:后接 who, what, why, where 等引导的宾语从句。It's no wonder (that)...= No wonder (that)...难怪…;…不足为奇
Post-reading
Language points
5. And because of the bad weather , we couldn’t see anything below.
【活学活用】
(1) 他因为生病而没有上学。
______________________________________
____________________________________
(2) 我没有买是因为它太贵了。
_____________________________________
He didn’t go to school because he was ill.
He didn’t go to school because of his illness.
I didn’t buy it because it was too expensive.
because of 为介词短语,意为“因为;由于”,其后可接名词、代词或名词性短语。注意:because 和 because of 的意思都是“ 因为 ”, 但是because 是连词,其后接句子;because of 是复合介词,其后接名词、动名词。
Post-reading
Language points
6. What a difference a day makes!
different,differently和difference辨析
(1) different adj. “不同的”
be different from… 不同于
…the same as……和......一样......
e.g: Her bag is different from mine.
(2) differently adv. “不同地”,用作状语,修饰动词。
e.g: People always describe the same person differently.
(3) difference n. (可数) “不同点;区别”。
e.g:Can you tell the differences between the two words
Post-reading
Language points
7. Everyone is waiting for the train.
wait 通常作________(及物/不及物)动词,意为“等待;等候”。
______________表示“等待某人或某物”。
wait的常见搭配还有:
wait a moment/second/minute 等一下;
wait to do sth. 等待做某事;
can't wait to do sth. 等不及做某事;
wait for sb. to do sth. 等待某人做某事
不及物
wait for sb./sth.
Post-reading
Language points
8. My father didn’t bring enough money, ...
enough adj. 足够的;充足的;充分的。
它修饰名词,放在所修饰的名词之前或之后都可以,通常放前面。
① adv. 充分地,足够地。它修饰形容词或其他副词,放在所修饰的形容词或副词之后。
② be+adj.+enough to do sth.足够……做某事。它可以与 too...to...或 so...that...进行同义句转换。
e.g. He walks slowly enough.
Tom isn’t old enough to go to school.
=Tom is too young to go to school.
=Tom is so young that he can’t go to school.
Post-reading
Language points
Jane went to Penang in Malaysia. She went with her_______. The weather was hot and_______ on Monday, so they______ __________ on the beach. In the afternoon, they______ ________to Georgetown. But the next day was not as good. Jane and her father went to Penang Hill_____the weather became bad and it started to rain.They waited a long time for the______ and they were wet and cold because they forgot to bring _____ ________. And that was not all! They didn't bring _______ ________ with them, so they only had one bowl of rice and some fish. But the food tasted _______!
family
sunny
went paragliding
rode bicycles
but
train
an umbrella
enough money
great
一、根据课文内容填空
Exercises
We_______ _____ go to the beach and _____ __________.
decided to try paragliding
二、 根据汉语意思完成句子
1
我们决定去沙滩尝试滑翔伞运动。
2
他感觉自己像一只小鸟(在天上飞)。
He _______ ______he was a bird.
felt like
3
我和我的家人今天早上到达了三亚。
I _______ ______Sanya this morning with my family.
arrived in
Exercises
4
我想知道过去这里的生活是什么样的?
5
I _______ ________ life was like here in the past.
因为大雨,我们不得不推迟运动会。
We have to put off the sports meeting ________ ______ the heavy rain.
wonder what
because of
二、 根据汉语意思完成句子
Exercises
Homework
1. Write a letter to your friend and tell him
what you did during the vacation.
2. Preview the new words and phrases in
Section B (3a-Self Check).