中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
(八升九)新九年级暑假衔接自学课(外研版)
九年级上册:Module 1 Unit 2
一、单词
below在下面;在以下
shine照耀
sign迹象;标志;招牌
silent寂静的
silver银灰色的;银制的
sky天;天空
grey灰色的;(天气)阴沉的
go through穿过
beside在…旁边;在…附近
reply回答;答复
clear(烟雾等)开始消失
fall away突然向下倾斜
stream小河;小溪
nearly几乎;差不多
on top of在…上面;盖住
canyon峡谷
remain逗留;留下
by在……旁边;靠近
二、重点知识点
1.与look相关的常见短语:
①look around 往四周看 ②look across眺望;向对面看
③look down往下看 ④look up往上看;查阅(字典等)
⑤look through浏览 ⑥look over 从上面看过去;仔细检查
⑦look forward to盼望;期待
2.辨析:get out of & get off
(1)get out of ,意为“下车”,后常接car,taxi等小型交通工具,其反义词组为get into。
The young man got out of his car and entered the shopping mall.年轻人从自己的车下来,进了购物商场。
(2)get off,意为“下车(船、飞机等)”,后接bus,ship,plane等大型交通工具,其反义词组为get on。
The old man didn’t get off the bus until it stopped.老人直到公交车停稳才下车。
3.辨析:through & across & over & past
(1)through,介词,“穿过”,表示从某空间内部穿过。
Which river runs through Shanghai 哪条河流从上海市内流过?
(2)across,介词,“穿过”,表示从某物表面横穿而过。
Don’t go across the road when traffic lights are red.红灯亮时,不要横过马路。
(3)over,介词,“越过”,表示从某物上方越过。
Jump over the fire and be careful.小心跳过火堆。
(4)past,介词,“经过”,表示从某地旁边经过。
I go past a big supermarket on my way to school.在我上学的路上,我要经过一家大型超市。
4.beside 的用法
作为介词,意为“在……旁边”,其同义表达有near,next to。
Tom is the boy who sits beside the window. 汤姆就是坐在窗户边的那个男孩儿。
5.reply的用法
(1)作为及物动词,意为“回答;答复”,后接说话的内容。
He replied,“I’ll sweep the floor right now.”他回答到,“我现在就扫地。”
(2)作为不及物动词,意为“回答;回复(某人)”,其后接介词to。
Nobody replied to the teacher’s question in class.课堂上没有学生回答老师的问题。
(3)作为名词,意为“回答;回复”。
The teacher didn’t get a reply from the little boy in class.课堂上老师没有得到那个小男孩儿的回复。
6.silent的用法
(1)作为形容词,意为“安静的;沉默的”。
Don’t keep silent in class.
课堂上不要一直沉默。
(2)其名词silence,意为“安静;沉默”。
Nothing disturbed the silence of the night.没有任何声音打破这夜晚的寂静。
7.fall away “突然向下倾斜”
其它与fall相关短语:
① fall off掉下 ②fall asleep睡着
③fall behind落后 ④fall into落入(水中等)
8.on top of “在……上面;盖住”
Many boxes are piled on top of one another.很多盒子一个一个地堆在一起。
9.remain的用法
(1)作为不及物动词,意为“留下;逗留”。
Only a few leaves remained on the tree.树上只剩下了几片叶子了。
(2)作为连系动词,意为“仍然是;保持;依然”。
The young man remained silent.那个小伙子一直保持沉默。
10.famous的用法
(1)be famous for,意为“因……而闻名”,for后接出名的原因。
China is famous for the Great Wall.中国因为长城而闻名。
(2)be famous as,意为“作为……而出名”,as后接身份、职业之类的词汇。
Jay Chou is famous as a great singer.周杰伦作为一位伟大的歌手而闻名。
(3)be famous to,意为“为……所熟知”,后跟表示人的词汇。
Tu Youyou is famous to the people in China.屠呦呦被全中国的人民所熟知。
11.both的用法
(1)作为形容词,意为“两者;两个都”。
Both boys are from the same village.这两个男孩儿都来自于同一个村庄。
(2)作为代词,意为“两者都”。
Both of my parents enjoy reading books very much.我的父母都十分喜欢读书。
(3)both...and...,“……和……都”,连接并列主语时,谓语动词用复数形式。
Both Tom and Mary like the new movie.汤姆和玛丽都喜欢这部新电影。
(4)其反义词为neither,意为“两者都不”。
Neither of them is good at maths.他们两个人没有一个擅长数学的。
过关检测
一、单项选择
1.—Don’t look through your mobile phone, Jimmy. The car ________ hit you.
—Sorry, I was just checking an important email.
A.suddenly B.nearly C.clearly D.quickly
2.Look! The traffic light is green. We can go ________ the road now.
A.across B.above C.below D.against
3.On a ________ day, you can see most of the city from the top of the tower.
A.rainy B.snowy C.clear
4.—Hi, Lily. How was your trip to Harbin
—It was ________. I caught a bad cold soon after I got there.
A.great B.smooth C.silent D.awful
5.I got 3 A’s! ________ Maths, I got an A in English and Chinese.
A.Except B.Except for C.Beside D.Besides
6.—Would you like more fish to eat
— No, thanks. I can ________ eat anything. I am full.
A.truly B.easily C.nearly D.hardly
7.The sky suddenly turned dark and the rain began to beat heavily ________ the windows.
A.below B.across C.beyond D.against
8.Giant panda YaYa ________ returned to China at the end of April this year.
A.carefully B.nearly C.especially D.successfully
9.—Why does your sister hardly watch action movies
—Because she thinks they are ________.
A.noisy B.silent C.sad D.relaxing
10.With every villager’s effort, the river is much ________ than it was last year.
A.clear B.clearer C.clearest D.the clearest
11.The meeting is very important to everyone. So no one is ________ from it.
A.tidy B.handsome C.silent D.absent
12.—The mobile phone is a great invention.
—Yes, it’s ________ used in our daily life.
A.lastly B.exactly C.widely D.nearly
13.Please think twice before you ________ to these questions, for your answers are important to the results of the competition.
A.listen B.reply C.answer
14.—What will you do if you have to ________ an invitation to a party
—I think I will say sorry and tell them the reason.
A.reply B.accept C.refuse D.delete
15.Wang Yaping, the first Chinese woman to enter China’s space station, is a shining ________ to teenagers.
A.example B.sign C.mark
二、完形填空
阅读下面短文,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When most people think about traveling around the world, they would imagine going by plane 16 probably never think of going on foot. But one 27-year-old man who grew up in Sydney has started a four-year hike. He will walk 40,000 km across thirty 17 in four continents.
And the 18 Alexander Campbell simply said, “I really like walking.” The trip will also raise money for the Fred Hollows Foundation. The charity treats and prevents blindness and other vision problems across the world. He 19 the charity because it worked in the countries he was traveling through. “I wanted to 20 to the communities I was passing through,” Mr. Campbell said.
Mr. Campbell loves long-distance hiking and has already completed the 800 km Colorado Trail, 1,600 km Great Himalaya Trail and a 3,750 km hike from the Flinders Ranges to Sydney. “I wanted to do 21 than I had done before. Why not do the whole world ” Mr. Campbell said.
22 the plan, he will walk for four years but he will change the plan if he gets injured, meets bad 23 or gets tired of walking. Mr Campbell started his journey from the Opera House in February. “I am looking at different long-distance hiking trails to do on the walk and I have to plan when to go to some countries in the best 24 .”
Mr. Campbell still doesn’t know how he will travel 25 continents but would love to go on boat rather than by plane. He has raised more than $5,500 for the charity.
16.A.or B.until C.and D.unless
17.A.villages B.cities C.countries D.towns
18.A.reason B.dream C.plan D.suggestion
19.A.controlled B.avoided C.built D.chose
20.A.give in B.give back C.give up D.give away
21.A.anything newer B.something bigger C.nothing more D.anything else
22.A.Because of B.Instead of C.Thanks to D.According to
23.A.programme B.report C.weather D.opinion
24.A.degree B.periods C.holiday D.seasons
25.A.beside B.against C.between D.opposite
三、阅读理解
A
Cathy is an American girl. Last summer, her family took a trip to China. Here is their tourist route (游览路线).
Beijing, the capital city of China Day 1:◆Arrived in Beijing by airplane◆Checked in the Novotel Beijing Peace Hotel (We chose it because it is just 15 minutes’ walk to the Forbidden City.)Day 2:◆Walked through old streets and hutongLearned traditional crafts (手艺) like kite making and paper cuttingDay 3 to 4:◆Visited places of interest such as the Great Wall and the Summer Palace
Xi’an, Shaanxi Day 5:◇Spent about five hours on the train going there◇Watched a light showDay 6:◇Visited the Terracotta Warriors (兵马俑)◇Visited the Xi’an City WallMom and I went for a bike ride on the wall (only for adults and kids over 10 or taller than 1.4 meters) while Dad and my little sister Jane took the sightseeing car.
Shanghai, a city mixing the new and the old Day 7:Visited the new part of Shanghai in the morningVisited the old buildings in the afternoonDay 8:Bought some gifts for our friends and relatives
26.Cathy’s family chose the hotel in Beijing mainly because ______.
A.it is cheap B.it offers good services
C.it is near the Forbidden City D.it is very famous
27.How did the family go to Xi’an
A.By air. B.By train. C.By bus. D.By car.
28.Jane didn’t join the bike ride probably because ______.
A.she was too young B.she had to leave early
C.she couldn’t speak Chinese D.she was over 1.6 meters tall
29.The family ______ during their stay in Shanghai.
A.bought some kites
B.enjoyed a light show
C.met some friends and relatives
D.visited ancient and modern buildings
30.What can we learn from the reading
A.There are five people in Cathy’s family.
B.Cathy learned paper cutting in Xi’an.
C.Cathy’s family stayed the longest in Beijing.
D.The weather in Shanghai was cloudy during the trip.
B
The world’s largest cruise ship (游轮)—Wonder of the Seas set sail for the first time on Friday, March 4, 2022 from Florida to the Caribbean Sea. In May, it began a new journey to the Mediterranean from Barcelona, and explored the Caribbean shores from Port Canaveral in November 2022.
The ship is 362 meters long, which is 30 meters longer than the Titanic but surprisingly, it travels slower than it. The ship would reach the top of New York’s Empire State Building if it was standing. Wonder of the Seas has rooms for 6, 988 guests and 2, 300 crew (全体工作人员) members, and weighs more than 237, 000 tons, which beats its 2018 sister Symphony of the Seas by more than 8, 700 tons.
The 18-deck ship arrived in Florida on February 20 this year. It has eight neighborhoods, including Central Park, which is filled with real plants from one end of the deck to the other. There are twenty restaurants, four swimming pools, a children’s water park, a full-size basketball court, an ice-skating area, a 1, 400-seat theater, and two 13-meter rock-climbing walls.
Royal Caribbean began building the ship in France in 2019. Michael Bayley, president of the company, said, “We’re excited to welcome guests across the world to Wonder of the Seas and the ship will certainly give guests different experiences.” He said the company’s skills and advice from guests meant the company could create something with a world-class level”
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
31.Why is the Empire State Building mentioned in Paragraph 2
A.To prove that the ship can stand.
B.To tell us how long the ship is.
C.To explain who owns the ship.
D.To show where passengers can visit.
32.Which of the following statements is TRUE about the ship
A.Wonder of the Seas is 30 meters shorter than the Titanic.
B.Wonder of the Seas is older but weighs more than Symphony of the Seas.
C.The largest ship set sail on Friday from Barcelona to the Caribbean Sea.
D.Wonder of the Seas is a 18-deck ship with rooms for 9,288 people.
33.What could not passengers do on the ship
A. B.
C. D.
34.Which words can best describe Michael Bayley
A.Excited and confident. B.Curious and honest.
C.Clever and funny. D.Kind and joyful.
35.What is the best title for the passage
A.Wonder of the Seas: a Record-Setter in Travel
B.Be Ready to Welcome the Wonder of the Seas
C.The World’s Largest Cruise Ship Set on Its First Sail
D.Activities You Can’t Miss on the World’s Largest Cruise Ship
四、补全对话
请通读下面对话,根据对话内容,从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有一项为多余选项。
Mary: Welcome to Guilin, Sir. I am your guide for this trip.
David: Nice to meet you! 36
Mary: Yes, of course. We have lots of beautiful mountains and rivers in Guilin. 37
David: That sounds great.
Mary: 38 So you have a lot of choices at dinner time.
David: That’s really nice. I like to have some local foods while travelling. 39
Mary: It is the most popular hotel here. It has the best service and the best scenery.
David: 40
Mary: Here is more information about the trip.
David: Thank you very much!
A.What about the scenery around the city
B.Could you tell me something about this city
C.Many people come here to enjoy their holidays.
D.I think I will love this hotel.
E.What about the hotel I am going to stay at
F.And there are different kinds of delicious food.
五、用所给单词适当形式填空
41.We’d better keep (silence) because our father is sleeping.
42.After a couple of rainy days, the sun finally came out and (shine) brightly.
43.These days our school (clear) the rubbish from every corner to make it more beautiful.
44.— You seemed busy when I walked past. Have you got a minute now, sir
—Sure. I (reply) to an important e-mail. It’s done. So, what’s up
45.I (stay) in Guangzhou for 5 days since I left my home town.
六、语法填空
阅读下面短文,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卷规定的位置上。
Along with COVID-19 comes the “cloud tourism”. It means people visit different places 46 going outdoors. They take trips by 47 (watch) live streaming (直播) on Douyin, Bilibili and others.
Zha Liguo, 48 tour guide, began trying live streaming in 2020. So far, he 49 (catch) more than 700,000 fans online. During this year’s Labor Day holiday, Zha went to Mount Huang and worked as a live streaming host to show people the mountain online. It was not Zha’s first trip to Mount Huang. In 2021, he stayed there for over 280 days. “I hope to share the beautiful scenery with them.” Zha said.
Normally, people need to spend much time going out for a great trip. But they often finish their trips in a hurry. So the “cloud tourism” helps a lot. People don’t need to rush at all during 50 (they) short holidays. Also, compared with traditional travel, the “cloud tourism” is much 51 (convenient). People don’t have to think about how to go, 52 to stay or what to eat. What’s more, a place’s 53 (busy) usually runs better because of the “cloud tourism”. A lot of things 54 (sell) in live-streamed shows, such as clothes and food.
So have you joined the “cloud tourism” If not, I 55 (real) can’t wait to recommend it to you!
参考答案:
1.B
【详解】句意:——吉米,别刷手机了。那辆车差点撞到你了。——抱歉,我刚刚正在查看一封重要的电子邮件。
考查副词辨析。suddenly突然;nearly差一点;clearly明显地;quickly快速地。根据“The car…hit you.”可知此处指那辆车差一点撞到了,应用副词nearly来表示。故选B。
2.A
【详解】句意:看!交通灯是绿色的。我们现在可以过马路了。
考查介词辨析。across横穿;above在……上方;below在……下方;against反对。根据“Look! The traffic light is green”可知是绿灯,所以可以横穿马路,go across“横穿”,故选A。
3.C
【详解】句意:在晴朗的日子里,你可以从塔顶看到城市的大部分。
考查形容词辨析。rainy下雨的;snowy下雪的;clear晴朗的。根据“you can see most of the city from the top of the tower”可知,能看到说明天气好,视线无遮挡,所以是晴朗的,故选C。
4.D
【详解】句意:——你好,莉莉。你的哈尔滨之行怎么样?——太可怕了。我到那里后不久就得了重感冒。
考查形容词辨析。great好的;smooth平滑的;silent沉默的;awful可怕的。根据“I caught a bad cold soon after I got there.”可知,到达哈尔滨之后生病了,是可怕的事情,故选D。
5.D
【详解】句意:我得了三个A。除了数学之外,我还在英语和语文上得了A。
考查介词辨析。except除……之外(不包括);except for除……之外,主要用来谈论不同类的东西,在说明情况后作细节上的修正;beside在……旁边;besides除……之外还有(包括)。根据“I got an A in English and Chinese”可知,在数学、英语和中文上都得了A,故应是除了数学外,还有英语和中文,故用besides。故选D。
6.D
【详解】句意:——你想要更多的鱼吃吗?——不,谢谢。我几乎什么都吃不下了。我吃饱了。
考查副词辨析。truly真实地 ;easily容易地;nearly几乎; hardly几乎不。根据“ I am full.” 可知,应是吃饱了,几乎吃不下什么了,空处表示否定意义,所以用hardly,故选D。
7.D
【详解】句意:天突然暗了下来,雨开始重重地敲打在窗户上。
考查介词辨析。below在……下雨;across穿过,横过;beyond在……另一边;against碰,撞。根据“the windows”可知雨敲打在窗户上,应用介词against来表示。故选D。
8.D
【详解】句意:大熊猫丫丫于今年4月底成功返回中国。
考查副词辨析。carefully小心地;nearly几乎;especially尤其地;successfully成功地。根据“ returned to China at the end of April this year”可知,此处表示成功地返回中国,故选D。
9.A
【详解】句意:——为什么你的姐姐几乎不看动作影片?——因为她认为他们很吵。
考查形容词词义辨析。noisy吵闹的;silent寂静的,沉默的;sad伤心的;relaxing令人放松的。根据上句“Why does your sister hardly watch action movies ”及所给的词可知,此处是说,因为她认为它们太吵了。故选A
10.B
【详解】句意:在每个村民的努力下,这条河比去年清澈多了。
考查形容词比较级。根据“than”可知,空格处需要用比较级,故选B。
11.D
【详解】句意:这个会议对每个人都很重要。所以没有人缺席。
考查形容词。tidy整洁的;handsome英俊的;silent沉默的;absent缺席的,be absent from... 缺席……。根据“The meeting is very important to everyone.” 可知没有人缺席这场会议。故选D。
12.C
【详解】句意:——手机是一项伟大的发明。——是的,它在我们的日常生活中被广泛使用。
考查副词辨析。lastly最后;exactly确切地;widely广泛地;nearly几乎。根据“used in our daily life”可知是在日常生活中被广泛应用。故选C。
13.B
【详解】句意:在回答这些问题之前请三思,因为你的答复对比赛结果很重要。
考查动词辨析。listen听;reply答复,不及物动词;answer回答,及物动词。根据空后的“to”可知此处应填reply,构成reply to“答复”。故选B。
14.C
【详解】句意:——如果你不得不拒绝参加聚会的邀请,你会怎么做?——我想我会说对不起,并告诉他们原因。
考查动词辨析。reply回复;accept接受;refuse拒绝;delete删除。根据“I think I will say sorry and tell them the reason.”可知,道歉并告诉原因,所以是拒绝邀请,故选C。
15.A
【详解】句意:王亚平是首位进入中国空间站的中国女性,她是青少年的光辉榜样。
考查名词辨析。example例子,榜样;sign标志;mark记号。根据题干“ is a shining ________ to teenagers.”可知王亚平是青少年的榜样。故选A。
16.C 17.C 18.A 19.D 20.B 21.B 22.D 23.C 24.D 25.C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了一个27岁名叫Alexander Campbell的男子,步行环游世界的故事。
16.句意:当大多数人想到环游世界时,他们会想到乘飞机,可能从来没有想过步行。
or或者;until直到;and表并列;unless除非。分析句子,可知空前的“imagine”和空后的“think of”共用一个主语“they”,前后是并列关系,所以用连词and连接,故选C。
17.句意:他将徒步40,000公里,穿越四大洲的30个国家。
villages村庄;cities城市;countries国家;towns镇。根据空后的“four continents”意为“四大洲”,可知这里指“国家”,故选C。
18.句意:原因呢?
reason原因;dream梦想;plan计划;suggestion原因。根据下文“Alexander Campbell simply said…for the Fred Hollows Foundation. ”,可知Alexander Campbell他本身就真心喜欢徒步,这次旅行还将为Fred Hollows基金会筹集资金,这就是他选择步行环游世界的原因,故选A。
19.句意:他之所以选择这个慈善机构,是因为它在他所经过的国家都有在运营。
controlled控制;avoided避免;built建造;chose选择。根据“The charity treats and prevents blindness and other vision problems across the world”和“because it worked in the countries he was traveling through”可知,此处是介绍“选择”这个慈善机构的原因,其余选项逻辑不通,故选D。
20.句意:“我想回馈我路过的社区”,Campbell先生说。
give in屈服;give back归还、回馈;give up投降;give away赠送、泄露。“give back to”指某人为表示感激,通过提供帮助、捐赠或其他方式回报;根据“The trip will also raise money for the Fred Hollows Foundation. The charity treats and prevents blindness and other vision problems across the world”,这里表达他想“回馈社区”的想法,故选B。
21.句意:我想做一些比我以前做过的更大的事情。
anything newer任何更新的事情;something bigger一些更大的事情;nothing more没有更多;anything else别的东西。根据下文“Why not do the whole world ”,可知他的目标很伟大,此处要表达他想做更大的事情,故选B。
22.句意:按照计划,他将步行4年,但如果受伤、遇到恶劣天气或走累了,他会改变计划。
Because of因为;Instead of代替;Thanks to幸亏;According to按照。根据下文“he will walk for four years…”,可知他将步行4年,这是他已经规划好的,所以前文就是说“按照计划”,其余选项逻辑不通,故选D。
23.句意:按照计划,他将步行4年,但如果受伤、遇到恶劣天气或走累了,他会改变计划。
programme程序;report报告;weather天气;opinion观点。根据空前“gets injured”和空后“gets tired of walking”,可知这里都是在讲他旅途中可能遇到的种种困难,“meets bad weather”意为“遇到恶劣天气”,符合语境,故选C。
24.句意:我正在寻找不同的长途徒步路线,我必须计划什么时候在最好的季节去一些国家。
degree度;periods时期;holiday假日;seasons季节。根据上文他在旅途中可能遇到的种种困难,可知这里是讲他为应对以上问题,在优化自己的路线,为了避免“恶劣的天气”,所以要在“最好的季节”即“最合适的时间”去到不同国家。故选D。
25.句意:Campbell先生仍然不知道他将如何在大陆之间旅行,但他更乐意乘船而不是乘飞机。
beside在旁边;against反对;between在……之间;opposite相反的。根据空后“continents”,可知不止一块大陆,所以是在“大陆之间”旅行,故选C。
26.C 27.B 28.A 29.D 30.C
【导语】本文是Cathy和家人来中国旅游的路线。
26.细节理解题。根据“We chose it because it is just 15 minutes’ walk to the Forbidden City.”可知,他们选择那家宾馆的原因是从那里步行到紫禁城只需15分钟。故选C。
27.细节理解题。根据“Spent about five hours on the train going there”可知,他们乘火车去的西安。故选B。
28.推理判断题。根据“only for adults and kids over 10 or taller than 1.4 meters”可知,10岁以上或者超过1.4米才能骑自行车,Jane没骑自行车的原因可能是太小了,故选A。
29.细节理解题。根据“Visited the new part of Shanghai in the morning Visited the old buildings in the afternoon”可知,他们在上海期间参观了古代和现代建筑,故选D。
30.推理判断题。通读全文可知,Cathy一家在北京待了4天,在西安待了2天,在上海待了2天,因此在北京待的时间最长,选项C正确,故选C。
31.B 32.D 33.A 34.A 35.C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了3月份世界上最大的游轮“海洋奇迹号”在美国佛罗里达州开启首航。这艘游轮长362米,可同时容纳6988名游客和2300名工作人员,游轮上的配套设施相当完善,称得上世界一流。
31.推理判断题。根据“The ship is 362 meters long, which is 30 meters longer than the Titanic but surprisingly, it travels slower than it. The ship would reach the top of New York’s Empire State Building if it was standing.”可知,这艘游轮如果立起来可达到纽约帝国大厦的顶部,由此可推知文中提到帝国大厦是为了形象地描述这艘游轮的长度。故选B。
32.细节理解题。根据“The 18-deck ship arrived in Florida on February 20 this year.”和“Wonder of the Seas has rooms for 6, 988 guests and 2, 300 crew (全体工作人员) members”可知,游轮“海洋奇迹号”有18层甲板,可容纳9288人。故选D。
33.细节理解题。根据“There are twenty restaurants, four swimming pools, a children’s water park, a full-size basketball court, an ice-skating area, a 1, 400-seat theater, and two 13-meter rock-climbing walls.”可知,游客可在游轮上游泳、打篮球、滑冰、看电影和攀岩等,未提到踢足球。故选A。
34.推理判断题。根据“Royal Caribbean began building the ship in France in 2019. Michael Bayley, president of the company, said, ‘We’re excited to welcome guests across the world to Wonder of the Seas and the ship will certainly give guests different experiences.’ He said the company’s skills and advice from guests meant the company could create something with a world-class level”可推知,Michael Bayley是兴奋且自信的。故选A。
35.最佳标题题。根据“The world’s largest cruise ship (游轮)—Wonder of the Seas set sail for the first time on Friday, March 4, 2022 from Florida to the Caribbean Sea.”和通读全文可知,文章主要讲述了3月份世界上最大的游轮“海洋奇迹号”在美国佛罗里达州开启首航。故选C。
36.B 37.C 38.F 39.E 40.D
【导语】本文是玛丽和大卫之间的对话,游客大卫向导游玛丽咨询桂林风景以及当地美食、入住酒店的情况。
36.根据“Yes, of course. We have lots of beautiful mountains and rivers in Guilin”可知,导游玛丽做出肯定回答并向大卫介绍桂林有许多美丽的山水。可推断空格处应该是大卫请求导游简答介绍一下桂林。选项B“你能告诉我一些关于这个城市的情况吗?”符合情景,故选B。
37.根据“We have lots of beautiful mountains and rivers in Guilin”可知,桂林有许多美丽的山水。因此会吸引大量的游客前来观光。选项C“许多人来这里享受他们的假期。”符合情景,故选C。
38.根据下一句“So you have a lot of choices at dinner time”可知,晚餐时有许多选择。可推断空格处应该表达食物种类很多。选项F“还有不同种类的美味的食物。”符合情景,故选F。
39.根据答语“It is the most popular hotel here”可知,空格处大卫在向导游咨询入住酒店的信息。选项E“那我要住的那个旅馆怎么样?”符合情景,故选E。
40.根据上文“It has the best service and the best scenery.”可知,大卫入住的酒店拥有最好的服务和最好的风景。据此推断空格处大卫应该对酒店表示很满意。选项D“我想我会喜欢这家旅馆的”符合情景,故选D。
41.silent
【详解】句意:我们最好保持安静,因为我们的父亲正在睡觉。keep是系动词,后面跟形容词作表语,silence的形容词是silent,keep silent“保持安静,保持沉默”,固定短语。故填silent。
42.shone/shined
【详解】句意:在几天的雨后,太阳终于出来并且明亮地照耀着。shine“照耀”,动词,根据“the sun finally came out”可知,此句为一般过去时,and连接并列谓语,shine变为过去式shone/shined。故填shone/shined。
43.is clearing
【详解】句意:这些天我们学校正在从每一个角落清理垃圾,使它更美丽。根据“These days”可知,此处是现在进行时,表示当前这段时间正在进行,其结构为be doing。主语是our school,be动词为is。故填is clearing。
44.was replying
【详解】句意:——我走过的时候你好像很忙。先生,您现在有空吗?——当然。我当时在回复一封重要的邮件。已经完成了。所以,有什么事吗?根据“when I walked past”和“I ... to an important e-mail.”可知,此处指你路过时我正在回复邮件,表示过去某一刻正在做某事,要用过去进行时,结构为was/were doing;主语为“I”,应用was。故填was replying。
45.have stayed
【详解】句意:自从我离开家乡以来,我已经在广州呆了5天。根据“for 5 days since I left my home town.”可知,句子应用现在完成时,主语是I,助动词用have,故填have stayed。
46.without 47.watching 48.a 49.has caught 50.their 51.more convenient 52.where 53.business 54.are sold 55.really
【导语】本文主要介绍了一种新的旅游方式——“云旅游”。
46.句意:它的意思是人们不出门就能去不同的地方。根据“cloud tourism”以及下文介绍可知,“云旅游”就是不需要出门就可以旅行,without“没有”符合语境,故填without。
47.句意:他们通过在抖音、哔哩哔哩和其他网站上观看直播来旅行。by是介词,后加动名词作宾语,故填watching。
48.句意:导游查立国从2020年开始尝试直播。此处是泛指一个导游,tour以辅音音素开头,应用a,故填a。
49.句意:到目前为止,他在网上已经吸引了70多万粉丝。根据“So far”可知本句是现在完成时,主语是第三人称单数,助动词用has,故填has caught。
50.句意:人们在短暂的假期里根本不需要赶时间。空后是名词,应用形容词性物主代词their修饰,故填their。
51.句意:此外,与传统旅游相比,“云旅游”更加方便。much后加形容词的比较级,故填more convenient。
52.句意:人们不必考虑如何去,住在哪里或吃什么。根据“how to go...to stay or what to eat”可知是指住在哪里,应用where“在哪里”,故填where。
53.句意:更重要的是,一个地方的商业通常会因为“云旅游”而运行得更好。busy是形容词,此处是指一个地方的商业,应用名词business,故填business。
54.句意:很多东西都是在直播节目中出售的,比如衣服和食物。主语和动词之间是被动关系,此处是描述一个一般性情况,应用一般现在时的被动语态,主语是复数,be动词用are,故填are sold。
55.句意:如果没有,我真的迫不及待地推荐给你!real是形容词,修饰动词,应用副词,故填really。
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