文山州 2022—2023 学年义务教育阶段学业水平质量监测
八年级 英语（仁爱版） 参考答案
第一部分 英语知识运用
1-5 BABCD 6-10 CDCDA 11-15 BADCA 16-20 DBCAB
第二部分 阅读理解
21-25 FTFFT 26-30 DCBAC 31-35 ADDBC 36-40 BCABD
41-45 CAEDG
第三部分 写作
第一节 根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡的
相应位置上
46. my 47. gentlemen 48. to wear 49. second/2nd 50. meaningful
第二节 将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式，并将答案写在答题卡
的相应位置上。
51. By the way 52. look after/take care of/care for
52. sports meet / sports meeting 54. take it easy / don’t be nervous
55. crazy shopping
第三节 书面表达
参考范文一：
AWonderful Trip
Last week, my parents and I visited the Great Wall. I always wanted to visit there.
So on the night before we started, I was so excited that I couldn’t fall asleep. We
prepared lots of food and drinks for the trip.
We took a bus to the Great Wall. When I got off the bus, the Great Wall was in front
of my eyes. When I climbed up to the top of it, I couldn’t help thinking of its long
history. There were many foreigners visiting there, too. I took many photos and
enjoyed myself.
After we went back from the Great Wall, I felt a little tired but still happy. I hope I
can go there again one day.
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参考范文二：
How to Make a Fruit Salad
Many people like eating fruit salad because they are good for our health. What’s
more, there are many vitamins we need in it. Maybe you also like eating it, but do you
know how to make a fruit salad？Let’s make it together.
First, wash two apples, three pears and some grapes.
Second, peel some bananas and oranges.
Next, cut them into small pieces and put them in a bowl.
Then, add some salad dressing, a spoon of sugar and a spoon of salt.
Finally, mix them up.
It’s easy and fun to make it, you can have a try.
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文山州 2022—2023 学年义务教育阶段学业水平质量监测 8. — I think it’s dangerous to drive too fast.
—
八年级 英语（仁爱版） 试题卷 A. Yes, I do. B. No, I don’t.
（全卷三个部分。满分 70 分，考试用时 120 分钟） C. I agree with you. D. I disagree with you.
注意事项： 9. — Hello, May I speak to Michael
1．本卷为试题卷。考生必须在答题卡上解题作答。答案应书写在答题卡的相应位置上， —
在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 A. Who are you B. What’s up
2．考试结束后，请将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
C. I’m Michael. D. This is Michael speaking.
第一部分 英语知识运用（共二节，满分 20分） 10. — Can you tell me again this morning
第一节 单项填空（共 10小题；每小题 1分，满分 10分） — Sorry, because my clock didn’t work.
从题中所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的正确选项，并将所选答案涂 A. why you were late B. why were you late
C. how you were late D. how were you late
到答题卡的相应位置上。
1. Aankhein khuli 第二节 完形填空（共 10小题；每小题 1分，满分 10分）《燃烧的爱火》is Indian song.
A. a B. an C. the D. / 从题中所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选择能填入空白处的最佳答案，并将所选答案涂
2. — Lisa, do you go to the gym 到答题卡的相应位置上。
—About twice a month. As we know, many things can affect our feelings. Sometimes, a song, a story or simple words
A. How often B. How long C. How many D. How much can even change one’s 11 .
3. —What’s the weather like today Before I was three, my world was filled with pleasure. However, after a big fire, my leg was
— It’s . The sun shines brightly. hurt badly and I was deaf（聋的）. My parents tookme to different hospitals, but I still couldn’t 12
A. rainy B. sunny C. cloudy D. snowy
anything. I was upset and 13 . At school, the other kids always laugh at me about my hearing
4. If you want to learn English well, you’d better be strict yourself.
aid（助听器）. I felt so sad 14 I saw myself as an ugly kid.
A. of B. for C. with D. about
5. — Kangkang didn’t come to school because he was ill in hospital. However, Mrs Green, my teacher changed me with three simple words. One morning, she
— asked us a difficult 15 . The whole class kept silent. She asked again and again. Still, 16
A. That’s OK. B. Never mind. answered. I knew the answer, so I 17 my hand. She asked me to come to the front 18
C. It doesn’t mater. D. I’m sorry to hear that. the blackboard. And I answered her question 19 . I would never forget what happened next. Mrs
6. There a basketball game between Class 1 and Class 2 next Friday. Green pointed at me. With tears and a big smile, she cried, “You’re great, Ben.”
A. is B. are C. is going to be D. are going to be Thank you for those three simple 20 , my whole life changed from that moment. No matter
7. — Must I finish my work tonight what happened, I didn’t give up.
— No, you . You can do it till tomorrow evening. 11. A. body B. life C. habit D. choice
A. must B. mustn’t C. can’t D. needn’t 12. A. hear B. see C. feel D. taste
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13. A. happy B. excited C. lively D. worried 第二节（共 15小题；每小题 1分，满分 15分）
14. A. if B. how C. that D. what 根据短文内容，从题中所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出正确选项，并将所选答
15. A. question B. speech C. task D. pollution 案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
16. A. everybody B. anybody C. somebody D. nobody A
17. A. get up B. put up C. set up D. give up Everyone needs friends. But how do you find real friendship and keep it
18. A. at B. to C. of D. from The American writer Sally Seamans tells young students some smart ways to find friends. Sally
19. A. quickly B. strongly C. noisily D. impolitely says founding friendship is just like planting a tree. You plant the seed and take care of it to make it
20. A. feelings B. words C. hobbies D. friends grow.
第二部分 阅读理解（共三节，满分 30分） First, you should choose a good friend. What makes a good friend It is not because a person
has money or good looks. A good friend should be kind and patient. For example, if you have a bad
第一节（共 5小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 7.5分） day, a good friend could listen to you and do his or her best to help you. To make a friend, you can’t
根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T”，错误“F”），并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应 be too shy. You should make each other happy and share your lives.
位置上。 But things can not always be happy. Even the best friends have fights. What should you do
The bicycle is one of the most important vehicles in the world. In every country people use when you fight with your friend You have to talk to him or her. If he or she refuses you, you can
bicycles for work, for sports or just for fun. write a letter. Remember that friendship is one of the most important things in your life.
26. Sally says founding friendship is just like .
Bicycle riding is good exercise. It helps people become fit. Bicycle riding can make the riders’
A. planting beans B. planting grass
hearts and lungs strong. It is also good for the environment because bicycles do not cause pollution.
C. planting a flower D. planting a tree
Bicycles share the road with cars and trucks. Drivers do not always notice bicycles. So bicycle
27. A good friend should .
riders must pay attention to the traffic around them and know traffic signals. They must know and
A. has money
obey the safety rules. They must wear helmets to protect their heads. When riding at night, they
B. has good looks
must wear the light-colored clothes, and have lights in the front and reflectors on the back of their
C. be kind and patient
bicycles. A bicycle accident may be serious. In case of an accident, bicycle riders should know how D. has money or good looks
to give first aid. If an injury is serious, they must call 120 for help. In a word, the best way to be 28. What should you do when you fight with your friend
safe is to be careful. A. You can tell a joke.
21. In every country people use bicycles only for sports. B. You have to talk to him or her.
22. Bicycle riding can make the riders’ hearts and lungs strong. C. You shouldn’t talk to him or her.
23. Bicycle riders don’t need to pay attention to the traffic around them. D. You can sing a song for him or her.
24. Bicycle riders wear the light-colored clothes to protect their heads. 29. The underlined word “choose” means in Chinese.
25. In a word, being careful is the best way to be safe. A. 选择 B. 帮助 C. 知道 D. 沟通
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30. The passage mainly talks about . 34. You can read the passage in .
A. the students B. the teachers A. a dictionary B. a newspaper C. a novel D. a diary
C. the friendship D. the feelings 35. What should we learn from the passage
B A. We should wear Tibetan clothes.
A 23-year-old girl, Yangkyi Zhoima from Gansu Province shares her new designs on the B. We should design casual clothes.
Internet. Many people love her designs because they look very beautiful and different. She loves C. We should bring new life to tradition.
traditional Tibetan clothes. She thinks they are very beautiful and special. She also likes casual D. We should make more festival dresses.
clothes（便装）. She is trying to mix the two styles together in her designs now. C
In Gansu, many young people like Yangkyi Zhoima are working hard to bring new life to Different countries have different manners. It’s necessary to learn about these manners before
traditional Tibetan clothes with their talent. For them, traditional Tibetan clothes are more than just you visit them. Your behavior（举止）at table can show whether you are polite or not.
festival dresses. They are also a new fashion trend（潮流）. If you visit a Chinese family, you should knock at the door first. When the door opens, you’d
Chimchim, 25, is one of them. She says that traditional Tibetan clothes often give her some better not come in until the host says “Come in, please.” After entering the room, you shouldn’t sit
exciting new ideas. And this makes her clothes look fashionable. Now, such clothes are not only hot down before the host asks you to do that. When the host serves a cup of tea, you should say “Thank
cakes in Gansu, but become popular in other places in China. You may think tradition is another you” and receive it with two hands, not one hand, or they will think you are impolite.
name for something outdated（过时的）. But thanks to these young people, tradition is becoming the Before entering a Japanese house, it’s good manner to take off your shoes. And it’s OK for you
new thing. to make eating noises while dining. It means you like the food.
31. Where is Yangkyi Zhoima from In a Malay（马来人的）house, you can’t eat up the food on the table. Leave a little to show that
A. Gansu B. Guangzhou C. Yunnan D. Tibet you have had enough.
32. Why do many people love Yangkyi Zhoima’s designs In England, it is not polite to talk with your mouth full of food, or to eat with your mouth open.
A. Because they are cool. And never eat noisily. English people like being quiet at table. You should show that you are
B. Because they are good and cheap. enjoying the food. This will make the host happy.
C. Because they are very beautiful and special. 36. Your at table can show whether you are polite or not.
D. Because they look very beautiful and different. A. action B. behavior C. word D. smile
33. What is Yangkyi Zhoima trying to do now 37. If you visit a Chinese family, what should you do at first
A. She is trying to make new uniforms. A. You should enter the room.
B. She is trying to make new casual clothes. B. You should call your friends.
C. She is trying to love traditional Tibetan clothes. C. You should knock at the door.
D. She is trying to mix the two styles together in her designs now. D. You should buy gifts for your friends.
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38. When the Chinese host serves a cup of tea, it’s polite to . 第三部分 写作（共三节，满分 20分）
A. receive it with two hands B. receive it with one hand 第一节（共 5小题；每小题 1分，满分 5分）
C. say “I don’t like it” D. say “I want coffee” 根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。
39. Which of the following is NOT true 46. Please give best wishes to your parents. (I)
A. In England, English people like being quiet at table. 47. Ladies and , welcome to the food festival. (gentleman)
48. It is important suitable clothes on every occasion. (wear)
B. In a Malay（马来人的）house, you can eat up the food on the table.
49. On April 24th, the National Reading Conference（全民阅读大会）was held in
C. When the Chinese host serves a cup of tea, you should say “Thank you” .
Hangzhou. (two)
D. Before entering a Japanese house, it’s good manner to take off your shoes. 50. We need to do more things instead of playing computer games all day. (meaning)
40. What’s the best title of the passage 第二节（共 5小题；每小题 1分，满分 5分）
A. Western Food B. Western Culture
将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位
C. Chinese History D. Different Manners in Different Countries
第三节（共 5小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 7.5分） 置上。
根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项 51. , can you tell me your new address （顺便提一下）
52. Lily is too young to herself.（照顾）
为多余选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
Healthy eating is important for us. 41 53. You know we will have a next Monday.（运动会）
54. Kangkang, . I believe you can pass the exam.（别紧张）
●We need to have enough food, never too much or too little. The food must be clean and we
should cook it in a right way. 55. What do you think of people’s about ERKE （疯狂购物）
● 42 Bread, meat, fish, eggs, milk, fruit and vegetables are all necessary parts. 43 . 第三节 书面表达（满分 10分）
Meat, fish, eggs and milk help our bones grow. Fruit and vegetables make us much healthier. A.人生就像一场旅行。你有过让你印象深刻的旅行经历吗？请以“AWonderful Trip ”为题，
● 44 It’s said that half of the students don’t have breakfast regularly or don’t eat anything 写一篇关于旅行经历的短文，并谈谈你的感受。
in the morning. It is bad for their health. 45 B.在成长的过程中，我们学到了很多的知识、技能。请以“How to ”为题，
In short, we should not only eat enough good, healthy food but also eat regularly. 写一篇短文。
A. We should have different kinds of foods. 要求：
B. Fast food is bad for our health. 1.请从所给的 A、B两个题目中任选其一作答，分值相同。如选 B, 请先将题目补充完整，如：
C. What and how should we eat to be healthy How to Keep Healthy, How to Be a Good Student, How to Make a Fruit Salad等；
D. We should eat regularly. 2.语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁，词数不少于 60词；
E. Bread gives us energy. 3.文中不得使用真实姓名、校名；
F. We should stay away from smoking. 4.短文必须写在答题卡上，如在本卷上作答，一律不得分；
G. In fact, a good breakfast keeps us strong. 5.抄袭试题中阅读部分的，抄袭部分不得分。
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