牛津深圳版九年级上册Review of Units 5-8巩固练习（含答案）

Review of Units 5-8
综合能力演练
I. 单项选择。(每小题1分，共15分)
1．— Are Mr.and Mrs. Wang living alone in the house
— Yes，although they have three sons，_______ of them live with their parents．
A．neither B．both C．all D．none
2．Li Hua’s shoes are as _______ as Zhang Hui’s．
A．cheap B．cheaper C．the cheaper D．the cheapest
3．— Is Jack good at basketball
— Yes．_______ basketball he is also good at table tennis．
A．Except B．Besides C．But D．Beside
4．We lost the soccer game，_______ everyone of us played very well．
A．because B．although C．or D．so
5．I _______ believe it _______ I see it with my own eyes．
A．won’t，and B．will，but C．will，until D．won’t，until
6．Smoking is not allowed in public places since May 1st．It may be a good chance for some people to _______ smoking．
A．put up B．give up C．pick up D．look up
7．— Where is Michael
— He _______ TV at home，I think．
A．watches B．watched C．is watching D．was watching
8．When people want to relax themselves，they prefer _______ TV or listen to music rather than _______ newspapers．
A．watching，read B．watching，to read C．to watch，read D．to watch，reading
9．— Do you know the man _______ is reading the book over there
— Yes，he’s Mr. Green，our PE teacher．
A．which B．what C．whom D．who
10．— _______ good time we had at the party last night!
— Yes．It was _______ exciting party that I would never forget it．
A．What，so B．How，such C．What a，such an D．How a，so an
11．— I lost my pencil box on my way home this afternoon．
— _______! You must be careful next time．
A．Take care B．Look out C．Pay attention to D．What a pity
12．— Do you know _______
— Yes，I do．He went by skateboarding!
A．whether Paul will go or not B．when will Paul go to the party
C．how Paul went to the party D．how did Paul go to the party
【真题链接】
Bob knows how to cut the cost of the project．I’m sure he can do the work with ________ money and ______ people．
A．less, less B．fewer, more C．more, fewer D．less, fewer
14. My time in the middle school was one of ________ periods of my life.
A. exciting B. more exciting C. the more exciting D. the most exciting
15．— Don’t you tell me that they have gone to Australia
— Sure．But I don't know _______．
A．when they have come back
B．when have they come back
C．when did they come back
II. 完形填空。(每小题1分，共10分)
Kang Kangis a ninth-grader at No．1 Middle School，Xining．He got back home on March 1 after four days out in the open．He ran away from home 1 he felt stressed out about the coming senior high school entrance examination(中考)．The boy is not the only one stressed out over exams．Reporters 2 a survey at a middle school．It showed that 72 percent of students feel stressed and 67 percent of these students said their stress comes from school grades．
People often feel stressed when they have a big 3 ，such as performing in a play，taking a test，or playing in a spots match．Some stress is 4 ．It makes you active．If you have an important test，stress can push you to study 5 ．But too much stress is unhealthy．It can 6 make you feel worried and tired．
What is the best way to 7 stress During the days when you are preparing for the exams，you can take a walk and chat with your classmates．You can also 8 each other your worries．It makes you stay 9 ．Doctors suggested that，besides sharing thoughts with friends，students could also relax 10 listening to music，reading a book or just spending some time alone．
1．A．because B．so C．and D．though
2．A．do B．does C．did D．was doing
3．A．work B．job C．rest D．sleep
4．A．bad B．sad C．boring D．good
5．A．hard B．harder C．hardest D．well
6．A hardly B. never C．almost D．also
7．A．deal with B．catch up with C．agree with D．come up with
8．A．say B．speak C．tell D．talk
9．A unhappy B．upset C．peaceful D．unhealthy
10．A．by B．with C．in D．to
III. 阅读理解。(每小题2分，共40分)
A
Teenagers can’t afford to buy expensive gifts．So what do you do if you want to give gifts to the important people in your life In fact，you don’t have to spend a lot of money on holiday gifts．There are many cheap ways to do that．
Here are some make-it-yourself gift ideas to try：
To your mom and dad：
You can decorate a photo frame，sing a song or write a letter to your mom and dad．You could also draw a picture for them if you like that better．
To your teacher：
Sometimes students put their pocket money together and buy the teacher a holiday gift．Some kids also give individual gifts．You can send a nice card with the words of thanks inside．You might even write down the favorite thing you’ve learned in the teacher’s class this year．It will make the teacher feel happy．
To the kids who need a friend：
The holidays are a good time to think about people who are lonely．Maybe there is someone in your class who doesn’t seem to have many friends．Try to do something for this person．It could be giving a Christmas card or just chatting with him or her．It’s a small thing，but it could mean a lot to someone who feels a little shy or sad at school．
1．Teenagers don’t have to _______ their parents as a gift，according to the passage．
A．write a letter to
B．sing a song to
C．buy an expensive photo frame for
D．draw a picture for
2．If you want to send your teacher a card，what will you write in it
A．The name of the students you don’t like．
B．The importance of making gifts by yourself．
C．Something you’ve learned in the teacher’s class．
D．Ways to improve your grades．
3．The underlined word“individual”means _______ in Chinese．
A．稀少的 B．贵重的 C．单独的 D．集体的
4．Which of the following is NOT true，according to the passage
A．A small gift during the holidays may mean a lot to someone who feels lonely．
B．Sometimes students put their pocket money together and buy the teacher a gift．
C．Chatting with a classmate who had few friends is also a good holiday gift．
D．You should spend more money buying gifts for your teachers．
5．What’s the best title for the passage
A．Making Holiday Gifts Yourself
B．How to Save Money During Holidays
C．Making Friends by Giving Gifts
D．How to Choose Gifts for Different People
B
Jean is a bright young woman from a rich and famous family．She goes to a good university and has almost everything that money can buy．But the people in Jean’s family are so busy that they can hardly find time to be with her．In fact，Jean is quite lonely．
So Jean spends a lot of time on QQ．She likes being anonymous(匿名的)，talking to people who do not know about her famous family and her rich life．She uses the name Linda on QQ and has made a lot of friends．
Last year Jean made a very special friend on QQ．His name was David and he lived in San Francisco．David was full of stories and jokes．He and Jean had common interests in rock music and modern dance．So it always took them many hours to talk happily on QQ and sometimes they even forgot the time．Of course，they wanted to know more about each other．David sent a picture of himself：he was a tall，good-looking young man with a big，happy smile．
As time went by，they became good friends and often sent cards and small things to each other．
When Jean’s father told her that he was going on a business trip to San Francisco，she asked him to let her go with him，so that she could give David a surprise for his birthday．She would take him the latest DVD of the rock singer they both liked most．But when Jean knocked on David’s door in San Francisco，she found that the special friend she had talked to was a twelve-year-old boy named Jim!
6．Jean is quite lonely because _________．
A．she has got everything
B．her family is too rich
C．she has no time to stay with her family
D．her family are too busy to be with her
7．Jean spends lots of time talking on QQ in order to _______．
A．tell others that she is from a good family
B．find someone to talk to
C．learn more from the QQ talking
D．find a good boy friend
8．The real name of the special friend she made on QQ is _______．
A．David B．Jean C．Jim D．Linda
9．Which of the following sentences is NOT true according to the passage
A．Neither David nor Linda is a real name．
B．Jim was a tall，good-looking young man．
C．Jean went to San Francisco with her father．
D．Both Jim and Jean like rock music．
10．What’s the best title for the passage
A．A Real Surprise B．A Talk on QQ
C．A Bright Young Girl D．A Good-looking Boy
C
Scientists have learned a lot about the kinds of food people need．They said that there are several kinds of food that people should eat every day．
★Wheat，corn or rice
★Green and yellow vegetables
★Meat，fish and eggs
★Fruit like apples，pears and so on
★Milk and butter
★All kinds of nuts
People in different countries and different places of the world eat different kinds of things．Food is cooked and eaten in many different kinds of ways．People in different countries eat at different times of the day．In some places people eat once or twice a day．In other countries people eat three or four times a day．Scientists say that none of the differences is really important．It doesn’t matter whether food is eaten raw or cooked．cool or hot．It doesn’t matter if a person has dinner at four o’clock in the afternoon or at eleven o’clock at night The important thing is what you eat every day．
There are two problems in feeding the large number of people on the earth．The first is to find some ways to feed the world’s population so that no one is hungry．The second is to make sure that people everywhere have the right kinds of food to get them to be strong and healthy．
11．According to scientists，which of the following groups of food is the healthiest of your lunch
A．Beef，pork，fish，milk．
B．Oranges，bananas，fish，tomatoes．
C．Chicken，apples，rice，cabbages．
D．Milk，water．
12．How many groups of food are there in this passage
A．Five． B．Six． C．Seven． D．Eight．
13．What’s the meaning of the underlined word“raw”in the passage
A．罐装的 B．生的 C．冷冻的 D．熟的
14．It is important for people to eat _______．
A．three times a day
B．something for lunch at 12 o’clock
C．different kinds of food every day
D．breakfast at eight
15．Which of the following is true
A．Scientists are helping people be strong and healthy．
B．Cooked food is much better than raw one．
C．None of the people in the world is hungry．
D．Science can’t help people．
D
A man is traveling in the desert(沙漠) and loses his way．
He has no water to drink and thinks he will die．After walking for two days，he finds an old wooden house．He enters the house and finds a water pump(抽水机)．He is very excited and goes to pump some water，but no water comes out．
He loses heart and sits on the ground．At that time，he sees a bottle near the water pump．It is full of water and there is a note on the bottle．It says，“you must put the water in the bottle into the water pump to get water out of it．Don’t forget to fill this bottle when you leave.”
He looks at the bottle of water，and can’t decide what to do．If he drinks the water，he may be able to survive in the desert for a while．But if he puts the water into the water pump，he may get enough water to help him get out of the desert or get nothing．Finally he puts the whole bottle of water into the water pump．He again tries to pump water out，and this time plenty of water comes out．He drinks as much as he can，and fills the bottle with water again．
A few days later，he walks out of the desert．
16．The man finds _______ in the wooden house．
A．a water pump B．a letter C．an empty bottle D．a ring
17．He feels very _______ after he pumps water for the first time．
A．excited B．scared C．disappointed D．interesting
18．He _______ after thinking again and again．
A．doesn’t do anything
B．drinks the water in the bottle
C．pours the water into the pump
D．left the milk
19．The underlined word“survive”means“_______”in the passage．
A．keep pumping water B．continue to live
C．keep thirsty D．want to die
20．We should have _______ when we work on something according to the passage．
A．good suggestions B．great aims
C．right ways D．more drinks
IV. 任务型阅读。(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
阅读短文，根据短文内容完成表格。
The idea of Mother’s Day is a very old idea．It was started by the ancient Egyptians(埃及人)，who celebrated a day to honour(向……表示敬意)
Isis，the mother of the pharaohs．The early Christians(基督教徒) celebrated a day to honour Mary，the mother of Jesus．
Later，English Christians celebrated to honour all mothers．This English holiday was called“Mothering Sunday”．When the English came to America，they did not have time for Mothering Sunday，so the holiday was not celebrated in America．In 1914，the U. S passed a law which designated(规定) the second Sunday in May as Mother’s Day to honour the mothers who had lost sons in war．
Today，Mother’s Day is celebrated in many other countries for all mothers．In Canada，Australia，New Zealand，Mother’s Day is celebrated on the same day as in the United States—the second Sunday in May．Children give their mothers cards，gifts，and flowers．Schools plan special activities of Mother’s Day．
In China，the holiday is celebrated to show the respect(尊重) the Chinese have for the old people，and the love they have for their parents．Ten top mothers are chosen by the government．People all over the country try different ways to help mothers who are poor．
1
People/County Who to Honour Activities
in ancient times Egyptians Isis
early Christians Mary
later the English all mothers
the U. S mothers who had lost sons in war 2
now Canada， Australia，etc. all mothers give mothers cards，gifts，and flowers；3
China 4：parents choose ten top mothers：5
V. 词汇题。(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺的单词。
1．The coming holiday will help you r_______ after the exams．
2．Mo Yan is the first Chinese w________ who wins the Nobel Prize for Literature(诺贝尔文学奖)．
3．We are going to leave school．There is going to be a g_______ ceremony next month．
4．What a p_______! I failed the chemistry exam again．
5．Why didn’t you do your homework Students are s_______ to do their homework，you know．
用所给词的适当形式填空。
6．His hobby is _______(collect) stamps and postcards．
7．I needed to lose weight by _______(avoid) fat．
8．The stories that _______(be) written by Mark Twain are often humorous．
9．He was accused of _______(steal) the ring．
10．He had to finish painting the fence by _______(he)．
VI. 完成句子。(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
1．在我外出期间，你介意为我照看一下我的宠物狗吗
Would you mind ______ ______ ______ my pet dog for me while I am away
2．让我们去远足而不是待在家里，好吗
Let’s go hiking ______ ______ staying at home，shall we
3．昨天直到雨停了学生们才离开公园。
The students ______ ______ the park ______ the rain stopped yesterday．
4．今天我以学校为荣，明天学校以我为傲。
Today I’m ______ ______ my school and tomorrow my school will take ______ ______ my success．
5．昨晚的电视节目使我姐姐想起两年前在山村支教的经历。
The TV program last night ______ my sister ______ her experience as volunteer teacher in the mountain village two years ago．
VII. 书面表达。(10分)
请以“My life in ten years”为题，根据以下提示，用英语写一篇不少于60词的短文。提示 (短文须包含下列要点)：
1．What do you want to be in ten years And why
2．Where will you live in ten years And why
3．Say something about your family or your free time activities in ten years.
4．What should you do to achieve your dreams
注意：短文中不得出现任何与考生本人有关的真实人名、校名及其它相关信息，否则不予评分。
My life in ten years
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
【答案与解析】
I. 单项选择。
1．D。答语句意为“是的，尽管他们有三个儿子，但是他们中没有一个和他们的父母住在一起”。none表示“三者中任何一个都不”。
2．A。as...as...表示“和……一样……”，两个as中间用形容词的原级。
3．B。句意为“杰克擅长篮球吗 ”“是的。除了篮球之外他也擅长乒乓球”。except表示“除了”，不包括后面所指的内容；besides表示“除……之外”，包括后面所指的内容，故选B。
4．B。句意为“尽管我们每个人都踢得非常好，但是我们还是输掉了足球比赛”。although引导让步状语从句，符合题意。
5．D。句意为“直到我亲眼看见这个事，我才会相信”。not...until...意为“直到……才……”。
6．B。由第二句句意“也许这对一些人来说是戒烟的好机会。”可知，此处表示“放弃，戒掉”，使用give up。
7．C。句意为“Michael在哪里 ”“我想他正在家里看电视”。时态为现在进行时态，故选C。
8．C。由prefer to do sth．rather than do sth．结构可知，prefer后接动词不定式，rather than后接动词原形。
9．D。先行词为the man，指人，关系代词在定语从句中作主语，应用who。
10．C。由固定搭配have a good time可知，第一空使用What a；修饰exciting party使用such an。
11．D。考查交际用语。对别人丢东西要表示同情，故选择D。
12．C。宾语从句须用陈述语序，排除B和D，又由答语句意“他滑滑板去的”可知，问句询问的是去参加聚会的方式，故可推测问句句意“你知道保罗怎么去聚会的吗 ”，故选C。
【真题链接】
13. D。句意为“Bob知道如何降低项目的成本。我确信他可以用更少的钱和更少的人力去完成这份工作”。money为不可数名词，用little修饰，其比较级是less；people是集合名词，用few修饰，其比较级是fewer。故选D。
14. D。one of + the + 形容词最高级形式+名词复数 ，意为“最……之一”，故选D。
15. A。宾语从句应使用陈述句语序，由此可排除B、C两项。故选A。
II. 完形填空。
1．A。他离开家是因为中考使他压力很大。从句表达原因，所以用because引导原因状语从句。
2．C。根据下文“It showed that...”，要用一般过去时态，故选C。
3．B。根据下文“such as performing in a play...”可知，上句句意“当他们有大的事情的话”，前面有冠词a，故用job。
4．D。根据下文“It makes you active.”可知，有些压力起到了好的作用，故选D。
5．B。根据上下文可知，如果你有重要的考试，压力会推动你更努力学习，故选B。
6．D。承接上文中的“It makes you active.”，此句句意“它也会使你感到焦虑疲惫”，故选D。
7．A。根据下文对“压力大”的处理方法的叙述可知，此句问“最好的处理压力的方式是什么 ”。
8．C。根据上下文文意可知，你们可以告诉彼此自己的烦恼，故选C。
9．C。上文讲述的是处理压力的方式，所以那样做可以使你平静下来，故选C。
10．A。下文叙述的是放松的方式，故用介词by。
III. 阅读理解。
A
1．C。由第一段第三句可知，青少年没有必要花费很多钱购买礼物。
2．C。由To your teacher部分最后一句可知，送给老师的卡片上可以写自己在他的课堂上学到的东西。
3．C。由To your teacher部分的第一、二两句可知，有时，学生们可以把零用钱放在一起合买一件节日礼物给老师。individual的意思应与合买相对，即为“单独的”。
4．D。由第一段中的In fact，you don’t have to spend a lot of money on holiday gifts．可知D项的表述是错误的。
5．A。文章主要讲述自己动手制作节日礼物的事情。
B
6．D。由第一段第三句可知，Jean孤独是因为家人太忙了不能够和其在一起。
7．B。由第二段可知，Jean上网是为了排遣寂寞，找人聊天。
8．C。由文章最后一句话可知，特殊朋友的真正名字是Jim。
9．B。Jim只是一个12岁的孩子，因此，B项的表述是错误的。
10．A。通读全文可知，Jean意外地发现她的网友竟是一个12岁的男孩。这对她来说是一个真的surprise。
C
11．C。由文章第一段科学家列出的每天应吃的食物种类，包括蔬菜、水果、谷物，鱼、肉、蛋、奶、坚果，要均衡饮食，可推断出C答案中包含的种类多，所以选C。
12．B。由第一段列出的带★号的食物有六组，可知B正确。
13．B。由画线词所在句“It doesn’t matter whether food is eaten raw or cooked，...”可知raw和cooked应该是对应词，cooked在此的意思是“做熟了的”，所以raw是“生的”。
14．C。由“The important thing is what you eat every day．”可知选C。
15．A。由“It doesn’t matter whether food is eaten raw or cooked，cool or hot.”，推出B不正确，由最后一段可知C不对，再根据全文的中心意思，只有A正确。
D
16．A。由文中第二段第三句“He enters the house and finds a water pump(抽水机).”可见，男人在木屋发现了一个抽水机，所以选择A。
17．C。根据第二段最后一句“He is very excited and goes to pump some water，but no water comes out.”可知，男人怀揣兴奋，却没打出水来，可推出他是“失望的”，所以选择C。
18．C。通读第四段，根据句子“Finally he puts the whole bottle of water into the water pump.”可直接确定答案，选择C。
19．B。通读短文第四段，根据“If he drinks the water”可知“喝水后，会继续活下来一段时间”，选项A、C不合题意，所以选择B。
20．B。通读全文，不难看出，男人是在面临大和小的目标选择上，因为选择了大目标才实现了更大的成功。文章告诉我们：在处理问题时要有大目标，所以选择B。
IV. 任务型阅读。
1．Mother’s Day 2．passed a law 3．school’s special activities 4．the old people 5．help poor mothers
V. 词汇题。
1．relax 2．writer 3．graduation 4．pity 5．supposed
6．collecting 7．avoiding 8．were 9．stealing 10．himself
VI. 完成句子。
1．taking care of 2．instead of 3．didn’t leave，until 4．proud of，pride in 5．reminded，of
VII. 书面表达。
Possible version 1
My life in ten years
In ten years，I think I’ll be an engineer because I like planes．I want to make the best planes in the world when I grow up．I’ll live in Shanghai，because there will be more jobs in that city．I’ll live with my parents together in ten years．I hope they can live a happy life．Parents are the most important persons in my life．
To achieve my dreams, I know I should study science hard now．Of course，it’s necessary to read more books．If I try my best，I’m sure my dreams will come true in ten years．
Possible version 2
My life in ten years
In ten years，I think I’ll be an engineer because I like planes．I want to make the best planes in the world when I grow up．I’ll live in Shanghai，because there will be more jobs in that city．In the future, people will work more so they’ll probably have fewer vacations．But I think I’ll travel around the world in my own plane on vacation．On weekends, I’ll play sports with my friends．In my opinion，it’s a good way to relax．
To achieve my dreams，I know I should study science hard now．Of course, it’s necessary to read more books．If I try my best，I’m sure my dreams will come true in ten years．