专题13 九年级上册：Module 2 Unit 3 -（八升九）新九年级暑假衔接自学课（外研版）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
（八升九）新九年级暑假衔接自学课（外研版）
专题13 九年级上册：Module 2 Unit 3
知识解析
1.Don’t you want to make a plan for the New Year before we go 在我们去之前, 难道你不想制订新年计划吗
这是一个否定疑问句。表示惊异、赞叹、反问、责备、建议和有礼貌的邀请等。其回答形式:
(1)肯定回答: Yes, . . . (不, ……)
(2)否定回答: No, . . . (对; 是……)
例如: —Don’t you want to stay with us
——难道你不想和我们待在一起吗
—Yes, I do. ——不, 我想。/—No, I don’t. ——是的, 我不想。
2.They do not know that it is their parents who put the presents at the end of their beds while they are sleeping.
他们不知道当他们睡着的时候, 是他们的父母把礼物放在了他们的床头。
句中that引导宾语从句, it is their parents who . . . 是强调句。强调句的结构: It is/was +被强调部分(通常是主语、宾语或状语)+ that/who(当强调主语且主语指人)+其他部分。例如: It was on Monday night that all this happened. 所有这一切发生在周一晚上。
语法学习
状语从句(1): 时间状语从句
【语境领悟】
仔细观察下列例句, 体会画线单词的句法作用。
①While we’re staying with them, we’re going to spend one day in Qingdao.
②Before we begin dinner, my father gives thanks for the food.
③When it is all over, everyone helps wash the dishes.
④And my family always go somewhere interesting as soon as the holiday begins.
⑤We have celebrated the festival since the first pioneers from England arrived in America.
【知识构建】
含义: 用表示时间的连词连接一个句子作状语, 这样的主从复合句就是时间状语从句。连接时间状语从句的连接词有: when, before, after, while, as soon as, until, since等。
2. 常见的时间状语从句:
(1)when引导的从句:
表示主句的动作和从句的动作同时发生, 或从句的动作发生在主句动作之前。
(2)while引导的从句:
表示“当……过程中”, 强调某一段时间内主句和从句中谓语动词所表示的动作在同一时期发生。由于while从句表示一个持续的行为, 所以从句中要用延续性动词, 并且延续性动词常用进行时态。
(3)as引导的时间状语从句:
由as引导的时间状语从句, 表示“当……的时候, 一边……一边……, 随着……”。其从句的主语与主句的主语往往是同一人或物。
(4)before引导的从句:
一般表示主句的动作发生在从句动作之前。例如: I didn’t know any English before I came here. 我到这儿来之前, 一点英语都不懂。
(5)after引导的从句:
表示主句的动作发生在从句动作之后。例如: After he locked the door, he left. 他锁上门, 就走了。
(6)since引导的从句:
表示“自从……以来”, 从句中的动词一般表示动作的起点, 用一般过去时。主句中的动词表示动作延续的情况, 一般用现在完成时。如果主句中的动词表示的不是延续的动作而是表示目前的状态, 可用一般现在时。
(7)until引导的从句:
①表示“直到……”, 主句和从句都用肯定式。例如: They worked until it was late. 他们一直工作到天黑。
②表示“直到……才”, 主句用否定式, 从句用肯定式。
例如: She didn’t go to bed until she finished her homework. 她一直到写完作业才睡觉。
(8)as soon as引导的从句:
表示“一……就”, 强调动作紧密相连。例如: As soon as she came to the classroom, she began to read English. 她一到教室, 就开始读英语。
过关检测
一、用所给单词适当形式填空
1．Sandy (choose) a pet dog as her good friend when she was young.
2．James will phone you as soon as he (get) the tickets to the art exhibition.
3．I’ll tell him the news as soon as he (come) back.
4．While (face) difficulty, don’t lose heart.
5．My son likes listening to music while (do) exercise.
6．Winnie didn’t go to bed until she (finish) her homework.
7．Mark (live) there since he was born.
8．It (be) two years since I met you the first time.
9．I (call) you as soon as I arrive in New York.
10．After Denny locked the door, he (leave).
二、单项选择
11．Elon Musk spoke highly of China Space that “The China space program is far more advanced than most people realize.” ________ he arrived in China last week.
A．until B．as soon as C．unless D．because
12．As a fan of pandas, the death of panda Lele in the zoo of Memphis was a big surprise, I even couldn’t believe it ________.
A．where did I hear the news B．when do I hear the news
C．when I heard the news D．how did I hear the news
13．While I ________ home yesterday afternoon, it began to rain.
A．walk B．will walk C．was walking D．am walking
14．I ________ you an email as soon as I receive the photos.
A．send B．sent C．will send D．have sent
15．George decided to change his job. He will live a hard life ________ he finds another job.
A．while B．until C．when D．after
16．They were walking along the shore ________ a huge wave appeared out of nowhere, ________ them out to sea.
A．when; sweeping B．while; to sweep C．since; swept D．as; having swept
17．I was preparing for my school project when my sister ________ me to help her carry a heavy box.
A．asks B．asked C．was asking D．will ask
18．—________ will the meeting last —________ they make a decision.
A．How long; Not until B．When; Not until C．How long; Until D．When; Until
19．I’ve been trying different ways ________ I decided to study English well.
A．until B．since C．but D．unless
20．When my friend Sally arrives tomorrow, I ______ her out for rice noodles.
A．take B．have taken C．took D．will take
三、阅读理解
A
Chinese Opera Cartoon Festival Kicks off Thursday
http//www. Chinadaily. 2021-02-02
An art festival that calls attention to Chinese opera cartoons will kick off in Beijing on Thursday, Feb 4 and run until Feb 26. The festival is prepared by the Chaoyang Cultural Center and the Culture and Travel Office of Chaoyang, Beijing. The staff members are hoping the festival will get more foreigners and young people to learn more about traditional Chinese culture.
Classical Chinese operas, chosen from 360 kinds of operas in China, are made into cartoons, and will be shown to the public. The cartoon characters look lively and cute, which can quickly be loved by the public. Activities will also be held during the festival, such as showing the primary posters and writings, and opera costurnes.
Since the festival is mainly held online, people can take part in the activities by watching videos on online short-video platforms (平台) like Douyin and Huoshan Video, known as Tik Tok and Vigo Video outside China.
People can also enjoy a 360-degree wide view of the activities online. By clicking a mouse of a computer or using a mobile phone, people can choose wherever they like to view the activities at home.
21．The art festival will last (持续) for ______.
A．11 days B．23 days C．26 days D．28 days
22．People can enjoy ______ during the festival.
A．some Chinese operas played by real people B．all classical Chinese operas
C．some Chinese operas made into cartoons D．360 kinds of Chinese operas
23．Which of the following online short-video platforms is NOT mentioned in the passage
A．Douyin. B．Huoshan Video. C．Tik Tok. D．Tencent Vi.
24．People can watch the festival at home because it is ______.
A．mainly held online B．shown on TV C．shown to the public D．held for free
25．This passage is most probably from ______.
A．a book B．a website C．a magazine D．a tourist guide
B
The Lantern Festival falls on the 15th of the first month of the lunar calendar(阴历). This day is always the first full moon in the new year. Ancient people also called it Shangyuan Festival. Celebrations and traditions on this day began from the Han Dynasty(朝代) and became popular in the Tang Dynasty.
Watching the red lanterns is one of the main traditions. Lanterns of different shapes and sizes are usually put on trees, or along riverbanks on show. It is said that sky lanterns were first used by Zhuge Kongming to ask for help when he was in trouble. Today, when the lanterns slowly rise into the air, people make wishes.
Another tradition is guessing lantern riddles(谜). The riddles are usually short, wise, and sometimes humorous. The answer to a riddle can be a Chinese character(汉字), a famous person's name, or a place name.
The most important thing is to eat sweet dumplings with different tastes. In northern China, they are called yuanxiao while in southern part they're named tangyuan. Because making sweet dumplings is like a game or an activity, they are usually done happily by a group of friends or family members.
In old times, the Lantern Festival was also romantic(浪漫的). Watching lanterns gave young people a chance to meet each other. A line from Xin Qiji, a poet during the Song Dynasty, shows this：
Hundreds and thousands of times I searched for her in the crowd. Suddenly I turned, and there she stood, in the dim (昏暗的) light.
26．The traditional festival talked about in this passage is called “________” in Chinese.
A．春节 B．元宵节
C．端午节 D．重阳节
27．When did celebrations and traditions of the Lantern Festival start from
A．The Han Dynasty.
B．The Tang Dynasty.
C．The Song Dynasty.
D．The Qin Dynasty.
28．What were sky lanterns first used for by Zhuge Kongming in ancient times
A．Making wishes.
B．Celebrating birthdays.
C．Asking for help.
D．For fun.
29．Which of the following is NOT true about sweet dumplings
A．They have different tastes.
B．They are named yuanxiao all over the country.
C．People enjoy the process of making them.
D．In southern part they're named tangyuan.
30．The line from Xin Qiji in the passage shows the Lantern Festival was ________ in old times.
A．boring B．humorous
C．romantic D．interesting
C
Many Chinese people will wonder what presents to get for their moms on Mother’s Day, but not many know Mother’s Day is actually a festival from overseas.
Mother’s Day originated（起源）in American during the early 20th century. The festival spread to China as early as the 1980s and was widely accepted.
Why did a foreign festival become popular in China In fact, Chinese traditional culture has always encouraged filial（子女的）devotion to parents. There are many stories which show filial respect in ancient China. For example, the story of “Taste Liquid（液体的）Medicine for Mother “ tells us the filial virtue（美德）of Emperor Wen of the Western Han Dynasty. His mother had been sick for three years. He often stayed up by her bedside and cared for her day and night. He tasted the liquid medicine first before she drank it. Also, mother love is a repeated subject in Chinese ancient poems, like “Song of the Parting Son” by Meng Jiao, a poet of the Tang Dynasty. Now this poem is still a must in the school textbooks. Children in China are brought up with the education of filial devotion.
On special days，people often use roses or forget-me-nots（勿每我）to express love. Carnations are considered as the perfect flowers for mothers around the world, but few know that China has its own flower for mothers— the tiger lily.
Love for mothers can have different ways of expression. What matters most is love, not the festival itself. What mothers truly want is perhaps just a simple expression of love from their children.
31．When did Mother’s Day spread to China
A．In the 1920s.
B．In the 1980s.
C．In the Western Han Dynasty.
D．In the Tang Dynasty.
32．What is the poem of ”Song of the Parting Son” mainly about
A．The filial virtue of Emperor Wen.
B．Caring for the old..
C．Traditional Chinese medicine.
D．A mother’s love for her son.
33．Mother’s Day is popular in China mainly because of______.
A．its wide spread in many countries
B．our ancient stories of respecting parents
C．our traditional cultural values
D．its simple way of expressing love
34．What is regarded as China’s own flower for a mother
A． B． C． D．
35．What a mother truly wants on Mother’s Day may be ______.
A．a big dinner B．a celebration party
C．greetings of the festival D．expensive presents
四、完形填空
In our country there are many traditional festivals. Among them, the Chinese Spring Festival is 36 one. People in China usually have a seven day holiday. During the festival, Chinese people have many activities. They paste up Spring Festival couplets(贴春联), greeting the New Year and saying goodbye 37 the old year.
Before the festival, people have to clean up 38 houses and wash away bad things. On the first day of the Spring Festival, people wear new clothes, hang out and visit some relatives. Nowadays, children get more lucky money than before 39 Chinese people are richer. It is a good time for all Chinese people, especially for the young. As we know, the Spring Festival is celebrated not only in China but also in 40 parts of the world. People in the UK began to celebrate it in 1980. During the festival, people 41 get together and have lots of activities. They sing songs, dance to music, share photos or watch the newest movies that are showing in the cinema. 42 interesting the activities are!
What’s more, the Spring Festival 43 a key time for the Chinese living in the US since 2005. They join in a large evening party 44 the traditional New Year. They enjoy fireworks(烟火表演) and lion dances. More importantly, they have a family dinner together. The family dinner on New Year’s Eve is 45 important tradition for Chinese no matter where they are.
36．A．important B．more important C．most important D．the most important
37．A．with B．for C．to D．in
38．A．they B．them C．their D．theirs
39．A．so B．because C．but D．or
40．A．the others B．the other C．another D．other
41．A．too B．also C．neither D．either
42．A．How B．What C．What a D．What an
43．A．becomes B．became C．has become D．would become
44．A．welcome B．welcomed C．welcoming D．to welcome
45．A．a B．an C．the D．/
五、语法填空
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法结构和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空，每空不超过两个词。
Halloween is a strange holiday. It started several 46 (century) ago in Europe. At that time, November 1st was called “All Saints' Day”(万圣日). People believed 47 all the spirits(灵魂) of dead people were active 48 the night of October 31st. So people would play all kinds of tricks on each other.
Black is one of the 49 (tradition) Halloween colours, probably because Halloween festivals and traditions took place at night. Pumpkin is 50 symbol of Halloween, so orange 51 (become) the other traditional Halloween colour. Making lanterns out of pumpkins 52 a Halloween custom.
Halloween is great fun for children. They dress up as ghosts(鬼) or witches(女巫). Small children go “Trick or Treating”. They wear costurnes, knock on doors 53 shout “Trick or Treat！” People almost always choose 54 (give) them candy as a treat, instead of 55 (choose) to receive a trick from the children. Adults sometimes “trick or treat” their friends, too. Usually the “treat” is a glass of wine or some small gifts.
六、补全对话
A: Do you know China Brand Day
B: 56 What’s the Day for
A: 57 In the past, “made in China” just made people think of cheap, low-quality products. 58
B: I agree. Chinese brands are going global and being widely accepted.
A: Exactly. 59
B: Yes. I often buy some shoes and clothes of these brands, they are at good prices, but really nice and of high quality.
A: 60 I believe more Chinese will support our own brands like you.
A．Cool!
B．For making people know about Chinese brands all over the world.
C．Because they are affordable.
D．Some sports brands like Huili and Li-Ning have got global attention.
E．What I’ve never heard of it.
F．TikTok is another big technology brand.
G．But it has changed now.
参考答案：
1．chose
【详解】句意：Sandy年幼时挑选了一只宠物狗作为她的好朋友。根据“when she was young”，可知该句为when引导的时间状语从句，时态为主过从过，choose过去式为chose。故填chose。
2．gets
【详解】句意：詹姆斯一拿到美术展的票就会给你打电话的。as soon as“一……就……”，引导时间状语从句，主句为一般将来时，从句要用一般现在时。从句主语是he，get要用第三人称单数形式。故填gets。
3．comes
【详解】句意：他一回来我就告诉他这个消息。“as soon as”引导的时间状语从句，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，主语“he”是三单，因此动词需用三单形式“comes”。故填comes。
4．facing
【详解】句意：面对困难时，不要灰心。此题属于状语从句的省略情况：在时间、条件、方式和让步状语从句中，当主、从句的主语一致，且从句中有be动词时，则可以同时省略从句中的主语和be动词。此题应该是：While you are facing difficulty, don’t lose heart.因此是省略了you are的情况。故填facing。
5．doing
【详解】句意：我儿子喜欢边锻炼边听音乐。根据上文“My son likes listening to music”提示，某个动作正在进行的同时，另一动作也在进行之中，这时主从句都用进行时态，有对同类的两个动作进行对比的意味，这里while doing sth是while sb. be doing sth.的省略形式。故空格处应填动词do的ing形式，故填doing。
6．finished
【详解】句意：温妮直到完成作业才上床睡觉。根据“ didn’t go to bed”可知，时态是一般过去时，所以空处用动词finish的过去式。故填finished。
7．has lived
【详解】句意：马克从出生起就住在那里。根据“since he was born”可知，since引导的时间状语从句中，从句用一般过去时，主句用现在完成时，主语是Mark，助动词用has，live的过去分词是lived。故填has lived。
8．has been
【详解】句意：自从我第一次见到你已经两年了。根据“It...two years since...”可知此处是固定句型It has been+时间段+since“自……以来已经……了”。故填has been。
9．will call
【详解】句意：我一到纽约就给你打电话。as soon as引导时间状语从句，遵循“主将从现”，主句用一般将来时：will+动词原形。故填will call。
10．left
【详解】句意：丹尼锁上门后，他离开了。根据“locked ”可知句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填left。
11．B
【详解】句意：埃隆·马斯克上周一到中国就高度评价中国航天，称“中国的航天计划远比大多数人意识到的要先进”。
考查连词辨析。until直到；as soon as一……就……；unless除非；because因为。分析句子可知，此处指马斯克一到中国就高度称赞中国航天，故用as soon as引导时间状语从句。故选B。
12．C
【详解】句意：作为一个熊猫迷，大熊猫乐乐在孟菲斯动物园去世是一个巨大的意外，当我听到这个消息时，我甚至不敢相信。
考查时间状语从句。分析句子“As a fan of pandas, the death of panda Lele in the zoo of Memphis was a big surprise, I even couldn’t believe it ...”可知，此句为时间状语从句，从句语序为陈述语序，故选C。
13．C
【详解】句意：当我昨天下午走路回家时，天开始下雨了。
考查过去进行时。根据“yesterday afternoon”可知时态是过去时，while后接进行时，故空处用过去进行时。故选C。
14．C
【详解】句意：我一收到照片就会给你发邮件。
考查时态。as soon as引导的时间状语从句，遵循主将从现原则，主句用一般将来时，will do结构。故选C。
15．B
【详解】句意：乔治决定换工作。他将过着艰苦的生活直到找到另一份工作。
考查连词辨析。while当……时；until直到；when当……时；after在……之后。根据“He will live a hard life ... he finds another job.”可知，此处表示过着艰苦的生活直到找到另一份工作，故选B。
16．A
【详解】句意：他们正沿着海岸走，突然一个巨浪不知从哪里冒出来，把他们冲进了海里。
考查连词辨析以及非谓语动词。when当……时；while当……时；since自从；as随着。根据“They were walking along the shore … a huge wave appeared out of nowhere”可知，此处是when引导的时间状语从句，从句用一般过去时，主句用现在进行时。while要与延续性动词一起连用，而appear不是延续性动词。第二空填现在分词作伴随状语，故选A。
17．B
【详解】句意：当我妹妹让我帮她搬一个重的箱子时，我正在准备我的学校项目。
考查时间状语从句与谓语动词的时态。本句是when引导的时间状语从句，主句用过去进行时态时，从句应为一般过去时，表示从句动作在主句动作发生过程中发生。故选B。
18．C
【详解】句意：——会议要开多久？——直到他们做出决定。
考查疑问词组及连词。how long多久，对一段时间或长度提问；when什么时候。第一个空，由last可知，表示一段时间，用how long，B，D不正确；第二个空，not...until直到……才……；until直到……。结合语境“直到他们做出决定。”所以A不正确。故选C。
19．B
【详解】句意：自从我决定学好英语以来，我一直在尝试不同的方法。
考查连词辨析。until直到；since自从……以来；but但是；unless除非。根据“I’ve been trying different ways...I decided to study English well.”可知，空后是空前“I’ve been trying different ways”的时间状语，此处指“自从决定学好英语开始，就在尝试不同的方法”，所以用since引导时间状语从句，故选B。
20．D
【详解】句意：当我的朋友莎莉明天来的时候，我会带她出去吃米线。
考查时态。根据“When my friend Sally arrives tomorrow”可知此处是when引导的时间状语从句，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。故选D。
21．B 22．C 23．D 24．A 25．B
【分析】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要介绍了中国戏曲动漫节的时间、内容、活动和观看方式等。
21．细节理解题。根据“An art festival that calls attention to Chinese opera cartoons will kick off in Beijing on Thursday, Feb 4 and run until Feb 26.”可知，中国戏曲动漫节从2月4日开始到2月26日结束，一共23天。故选B。
22．细节理解题。根据“Classical Chinese operas, chosen from 360 kinds of operas in China, are made into cartoons, and will be shown to the public.”可知人们可以在这个动漫节上看到从不同种类戏剧中挑选出来且被制作成动漫的一些中国古典戏剧。故选C。
23．细节理解题。根据“online short-video platforms like Douyin and Huoshan Video, known as Tik Tok and Vigo Video outside China.”可知，人们可以通过抖音、火山视频以及海外版抖音“Tik Tok”和海外版火山视频“Vigo Video”等这些短视频平台参与动漫节的活动，由此可知A、B和C都在文中提及，只有D选项未在文中提及。故选D。
24．细节理解题。根据“Since the festival is mainly held online”可知，人们能在家参与这个动漫节是因为这个动漫节主要是在线上进行。故选A。
25．推理判断题。根据“http//www. Chinadaily. 2021-02-02”可知，这是中国日报的网站，由此可推测本文应是发布在该网站上的内容。故选B。
26．B 27．A 28．C 29．B 30．C
【分析】本文主要介绍了中国的传统节日元宵节，以及人们庆祝节日的活动。
26．词义猜测题。根据“The Lantern Festival falls on the 15th of the first month of the lunar calendar(阴历).”根据我们对中国节日的常识了解，阴历的正月15是中国的元宵节，故选B。
27．细节理解题。根据文中“Celebrations and traditions on this day began from the Han Dynasty(朝代) and became popular in the Tang Dynasty.可知它开始于汉朝，故选A.”
28．细节理解题。根据“It is said that sky lanterns were first used by Zhuge Kongming to ask for help when he was in trouble.”可知天灯被他用于困难时寻求帮助。故选C。
29．细节理解题。根据“The most important thing is to eat sweet dumplings with different tastes.”可知这种食物有不同的口味，A 正确。根据“Because making sweet dumplings is like a game or an activity”可知它的制作过程像游戏一样，人们喜欢制作过程，故C正确。根据“in southern part they're named tangyuan”可知在南方它们被叫做汤圆，故D正确，所以C不正确在北方叫元宵，但在南方叫汤圆，故选C。
30．细节理解题。根据最后一段第一句“In old times, the Lantern Festival was also romantic(浪漫的).”可知后文辛弃疾的例子是为了说明这是个很浪漫的节日，故选C。
【点睛】词义猜测题需要读懂原文，抓住关键词，短语或句子，彻底理解文章内容，并结合阅读材料外的有关生活，社会常识等仔细斟酌做出准确的判断。例如第1小题，根据“The Lantern Festival falls on the 15th of the first month of the lunar calendar(阴历).”结合我们对中国节日的常识了解，阴历的正月15是中国的元宵节，故选B
31．B 32．D 33．C 34．D 35．C
【分析】本文主要介绍了母亲节的起源、在中国受欢迎的原因以及庆祝母亲节的一些方式。
31．细节理解题。根据第二段中的“The festival spread to China as early as the 1980s and was widely accepted”可知母亲节在20世纪80年代传到了中国。答案为B。
32．细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Also, mother love is a repeated subject in Chinese ancient poems, like 'Song of the Parting Son' by Meng Jiao, a poet of the Tang Dynasty”可知，《游子吟》讲的是母亲对儿子的爱，故答案为D。
33．推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Why did a foreign festival become popular in China In fact, Chinese traditional culture has always encouraged filial（子女的）devotion to parents”可推断，母亲节在中国受欢迎是因为它正好和我们传统文化中的孝道一致，故答案为C。
34．细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“... few know that China has its own flower for mothers-the tiger lily”可知答案为D。
35．细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“What mothers truly want is perhaps just a simple expression of love from their children” 母亲真正想要的也许只是孩子们简单的爱的表达。可知答案为C。
36．D 37．C 38．C 39．B 40．D 41．B 42．A 43．C 44．D 45．B
【导语】本文主要主要介绍了中国传统节日——春节。
36．句意：其中，中国的春节是最重要的一个。
important重要的；more important更加重要的；most important最重要的；the most important最重要的。根据“Among them”可知三者及以上的比较，应用最高级，the+形容词最高级，故选D。
37．句意：他们贴春联，迎接新年，告别旧年。
with和；for为了；to到；in在……里面。say goodbye to“向……说再见”，故选C。
38．句意：人们必须打扫他们的房子，洗掉不好的东西。
they他们，主格；them他们，宾格；their他们的，形容词性物主代词；theirs他们的，名词性物主代词。houses是名词，应用形容词性物主代词修饰名词，故选C。
39．句意：现在，孩子们比以前得到更多的压岁钱，因为中国人更富有了
so所以；because因为；but但是；or或者。前后是因果关系，前果后因，应用because引导状语从句，故选B。
40．句意：正如我们所知，春节不仅在中国庆祝，而且在世界其他地方也庆祝春节。
the others剩余的全部；the other两者中的另一个；another另一个；other其他的，后常加名词复数。parts是名词，应用other修饰，故选D。
41．句意：在节日期间，人们也聚在一起，有很多活动。
too也，一般用于肯定句句末；also也，一般用于肯定句句中；neither两者都不；either也，一般用于否定句句末。此句是肯定句，且空处位于句中，应用also，故选B。
42．句意：这些活动多有趣啊！
How中心词为形容词/副词；What中心词为不可数名词和可数名词复数；What an中心词为可数名词单数；What a中心词为可数名词单数。中心词interesting是形容词，应用how，故选A。
43．句意：更重要的是，自2005年以来，春节已成为在美华人的一个重要节日。
becomes成为，三单形式；became一般过去时；has become现在完成时；would become过去将来时。根据“since 2005”可知句子是现在完成时，故选C。
44．句意：他们参加了一个大型晚会，以迎接传统的新年。
welcome欢迎，动词原形；welcomed一般过去时；welcoming动名词；to welcome动词不定式。此处应用动词不定式作目的状语，表示为了迎接传统的新年，故选D。
45．句意：除夕夜的家庭聚餐是中国人的一个重要传统，无论他们身在何处。
a用于辅音音素前；an用于元音音素前；the表示特指；/不填。此处是表示泛指，且important是以元音音素开头，应用an修饰，故选B。
46．centuries 47．that 48．on 49．traditional 50．a 51．has become 52．is 53．and 54．to give 55．choosing
【分析】本文主要讲述了万圣节起源，主题颜色，及重要标志，和在那一天人们进行的活动。
46．句意：它起源于几世纪之前的欧洲。空前有several故后面名词应是复数形式，故填centruries.
47．句意：人们相信在十月31日的晚上所有死去的人们的灵魂都很活跃。从句子结构分析，believe后是做宾语的，所以引导的是宾语从句，这里的宾语从句是陈述句，所以用that 引导，故填that。
48．句意：句意参考第2小题详解。在具体某一天的上下午晚上有介词on, 故填on。
49．句意：黑色是传统万圣节颜色之一。这里是做定语修饰colors, 做定语的只能是形容词，所以tradition 的形容词是traditional, 故填traditional。
50．句意：南瓜是万圣节的一个标志。这里是泛指“一个”所以用不定冠词，symbol 是以辅音因素开头的单词，故填a。
51．句意：所以桔色成了另一个传统的万圣节颜色。因为桔色成为另一个传统颜色是发生在过去的事情，并一直持续到现在，所以用现在完成时，故填has become。
52．句意：用南瓜做灯笼是万圣节的一个传统。这里是动名词做主语，谓语动词用单数，故填is。
53．句意：他们穿上制服，敲门并大声喊“Trick or Treat！”这里是三个并列的动词，wear, knock, 和shout, 所以中间用and连接，表示并列的动作。故填and。
54．句意：人们几乎总是选择给他们一些糖作为招待。因为空前有choose, 选择做某事choose to do sth, 故填to give。
55．句意：而不选择接收孩子们的捣乱。instead of 是介词短语，所以后跟动名词形式，故填choosing。
【点睛】在通读全文，理解文章大意的基础上，运用所学语法知识以及固定短语，句型等判断出应该填的词的正确形式。例如第4小题，通过分析句子结构，这里是做定语修饰colors, 只能用形容词做定语，所以tradition 的形容词是traditional, 故填traditional。
56．E 57．B 58．G 59．D 60．A
【分析】本文是A与B从中国品牌日聊起，到中国品牌的产品发生的一些变化的一则对话。
56．根据“Do you know China Brand Day”及“What’s the Day for”可知，并不知道“中国品牌日”，E选项“什么？我从未听说过它”符合，故选E。
57．根据“What’s the Day for”可知，此处应解释这个节日是干什么的，B选项“是为了让全世界的人都知道中国品牌”符合，故选B。
58．根据“In the past”可知，前文介绍过去是干什么的，此处应介绍现在的情况，G选项“但它现在已经变了”符合，故选G。
59．根据“Yes. I often buy some shoes and clothes of these brands, they are at good prices, but really nice and of high quality”可知，此处应表达中国品牌的一些情况，然后对方表示认同，D选项“一些运动品牌，如回力和李宁，已经得到了全球的关注”符合，故选D。
60．根据“I believe more Chinese will support our own brands like you”可知，此处应是一个评价的话，A选项“酷”符合，故选A。
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
HYPERLINK "http://www.21cnjy.com/" 21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)