2023年暑假预习人教版八年级上册Unit3I'm more outgoing than my sister. 重点单词、语法测试习题 （含答案）

八年级上册——Unit 3 I'm more outgoing than my sister.
一、单项选择
1.He is ______outgoing student and he likes playing ______basketball.
A.a;/ B.an; the C.an;/
2.Today is much__________than yesterday. Nice!
A.cool B.cooler C.coolest D.the coolest
3.I think the blue dress is_______better than the white one.
A.more B.little C.very D.much
4.___________is your schoolbag, the yellow one or the blue one
A. What B.Which C.Where
5.I think there's no need to buy such an expensive coat for a kid. I'd like a____one.
A.lowest B.cheaper C. cheapest D.lower
6.We expect(期望) to__________the basketball game tomorrow.
A.win B.give C.mind D.kill
7.—People can______see the great changes(变化) of Chaoyang Road and Hengyang Road.
—Quite true. They are much wider(宽) and cleaner now.
A.carefully B.clearly C.comfortably
8.—I have three tickets.___________of you can go to seethe film with me.
—Great! Thank you very much.
A.Both B.All C.Neither D. One
9.This year the actors are not as____________as they were last year.
A.popular B.more popular
C.less popular D. the most popular
10.Some children like to eat sweet chocolate ___it's not good for their health.
A.because B. though C.if
11.— _______is your English teacher
—The one in red.
A.Whose B.Which C.Where D.How
12.—Will you go to the museum by bus
—I'd rather take a taxi. It's _____.
A.busier B.harder C.cheaper D.faster
13.His father was sleeping in the bedroom, so he walked into the room _______.
A.clearly B. cheaply C.quietly D.loudly
14.Jack had his 16th birthday party last night,____
A. didn't he B. did he C. hadn't he
15.—Tom, pass me the glasses, please. I can't see the words ______.
—Here you are, Grandpa.
A. clearly B.quietly C. seriously D.loudly
16.I don't think Sam is a_______boy. He is very lazy and doesn't want to do anything.
A.healthy B.hard-working C.funny D.smart
17.He is funny. He often makes us ______.
A. dislike B.laugh C.cry D.die
18.—Who is the winner
—Rick. Although Dave really wanted to win, Rick is_____talented in playing chess.
A.truly B.luckily C.quickly
19. I think teachers are like parents.They ____us very much.
A. make up B. bring out C. care about D.think of
20.—Is Tom good ______sports
—Yes, he is talented ______music, too.
A.at; in B.to;for C.with; in D.for; at
21.—Lucy, our father's birthday is coming. Let's buy a card for him
—Why not make one by ourselves It will be____________than buying one.
A.meaningful B.much meaningful
C. more meaningful D. the most meaningful
22.My mom always makes me _________the room on weekends.
A.clean B. to clean C.cleaning
23.Alice often________the fun of doing DIY with us.She is so creative!
A.shares B.provides C. makes D. gives
24.We believe anything is possible_____you put your heart into it.
A.where B.unless C.as long as D.until
25The TV can still work; it's not ____to buy a new one.
A. simple B.necessary C.educational D.enjoyable
26.—Does Kate look the same ____________Grace
—No. They are different _________each other.
A.as; as B. from; from C. from; as D.as; from
27.The man looks very young.__________, he is already seventy.
A.First of all B.In fact C. For example
28. In a soccer game,it's important for players to work together and__________the best in each other.
A. bring out B.leave out C.hang out D.take out
29. ____you drive, _______it is.
A. The more careful; the safer
B.More carefully; safer
C.More careful; more safe
D. The more carefully; the safer
30.I'm shy, but my sister is _______outgoing girl.
A.a B.an C. the
31.I'm sure we can __________the game.In my mind, nobody can ______us.
A.win; win B. beat; win C. beat; beat D.win; beat
32.More and more people get used to looking for___on the Internet.
A.television C.information B.competition D.magician
33.—What do you think of Miller
—He's a(n) ___man. He never jokes with others.
A. serious B.outgoing C.creative D.successful
34.—It's easy for us to know what is happening in the world.
—Right! With the help of the Internet, news can _______us very quickly.
A.get B.arrive C. reach D.land
35.—Do you know the___"A friend is easier lost than found"
—No. What does it mean
A.difference B.saving C.mirror
36.The girl with short hair is my sister. She's very different ______other girls.
A.from B.as C.with D.about
37.—It seems that you don't________your daughter's grades.
—Of course I do. But as long as she does her best, I will be happy.
A. care about B. bring out
C.find out D. make up
二、短文填空
阅读下面短文，根据语境及括号内所给汉语提示填空(每空一词)。
Hello, everybody. I'm Olivia. I'm glad to be here this afternoon. Do you have a friend with an interesting background Today, I'd like to tell you something about a 1___________(活泼的)girl. I'll tell you where she's from, and why we're good friends.
I didn't use to do much exercise. A few years ago, I joined a 2________(运动) club. On my first day there, I met Raquel. We had coffee 3________(一起)and soon became good friends. I think that's because we have a lot in common. We love to4 ________(尝试)different food, especially spicy food. And we love the ocean. In summer, we like to hang out at the 5__________ (海滩)and go surfing at least once a month. Raquel was born in Mexico, but has been here since she was 6_______ (十)years old. Her mother is Mexican and her father is American, so she can speak 7_________(两者都)Spanish and English. That's something different between us. Although I__________8(上学；参加)a class last year, my Spanish is still terrible! Another thing that's different is her background. Raquel's from two countries and has experience and9(知识) of two cultures. I think that's really 10 _________(酷的).
We might not live in the same city in the future, but I think we'll stay friends.Thanks for listening to me.
三、任务型阅读
Uncle Li and Uncle Wang are good friends. They live next to each other and their farms are both at the foot of the mountain. So they can help each other. But neither of them likes to use his head. They're both poor though they work hard. Most villagers have built new houses, but they still live in the low and broken houses. They never find out why.
Once Uncle Li went to town to buy some medicine for his wife. In town he heard the apples in a city were expensive. He told Uncle Wang about it as soon as he went back.
They decided to carry some apples to the city. They borrowed some money from their friends and bought nearly 1,000 kilograms of apples in the villages. Then they carried them to the city on a tractor(拖拉机). Bad luck! A lot of apples have already been carried there when they arrived. A few days later they had to sell them at a low price. They felt unhappy and returned to their village.
"I can't understand why we sustained losses in business while others profited(盈利),"Uncle Li asked one day."The tractor was too small,"Uncle Wang said without thinking."We'll carry more apples on a truck next time!""I agree!" said Uncle Li."How foolish(傻的) we were!"
根据短文内容回答下列问题。
1.Why do they live in the low and broken houses
____________________________
2.Why did Uncle Li go to town
____________________________
3.Why did they decide to carry some apples to the city
____________________________
4.How did they carry their apples to the city
____________________________
5.Why did they have to sell apples at a low price
____________________________
四、语篇翻译
(1)
阅读下面的短文，然后将画线部分译成汉语或英语。
I'm Sue. I'm here to share my story. 1.Yesterday, I saw a message from a12-year-old boy. He said sometimes he felt neglected(被忽视的).
I once had similar experiences.2.我曾是一个害羞的女孩，我朋友很少。I was the youngest child in the family so I always felt neglected. I started to get tired of it and tried to help myself. I tried to make friends at school.3.我擅长下国际象棋。So I joined a chess club. There I made some friends soon.
I also had talks with my parents. 4.They were so busy that sometimes they couldn't care much about me. A good talk helped us understand(理解)each other better
I hope my advice will be useful to the boy.
(2)
阅读下面的短文，将画线部分译成英文或中文。
1.Should friends be different or the same Different people have different ideas.The following are what four of my classmates say.
My name is Susan. I am outgoing. 2.I like to have friends who are similar to me.
Both my best friend Linda and I like traveling. 3.去年暑假我们和我们的父母去了加拿大.We stayed there for two weeks. Next year, we want to go to Paris.
My name is Mary. I like to have friends who are different from me.4.我最好的朋友贝蒂比我矮并且比我外向。 I am quiet and I like reading very much.Betty likes sports and she plays ping-pong well.
I'm Peter. I like to have friends who are like me. It can be very helpful. I'm a little quiet and my good friend Rick is quiet, too. Sometimes I don't know what to do with my problems and he can tell me what I should do, because he knows about me better than people who are different from me.
I'm Bill. I have both kinds of friends. I think it is important. 5. That makes my life more interesting.
五、短文填空
选择恰当的单词填空，每词限用一次(有两个单词多余)。
laughed, shares, with, How, serious, but, different, has, though, harder, what, became
I'm Ashley. Kate is my best friend. She is tall and thin 1________ long straight hair.I first met her in the school dining hall.
One day, when I was having lunch in the dining hall, I knocked over(打翻)my soup and wet myself. Other students 2_______at me but Kate didn't. What did she do She poured water on herself. It really touched my heart. Then we 3 ______ good friends.
I like Kate, 4_______ we're different in some ways. She is very funny, but I'm a
little 5________, so she has more friends than me. She works much 6_______than me, so she can always get better grades. We like 7 _________activities. She likes writing and playing the piano, 8________I like dancing. Kate plays tennis very well, and she always wins tennis games. I am good at playing badminton (羽毛球).
Kate 9________everything with me and truly cares about me. 10 _______lucky I am to have a friend like her!
答案:
I.1-5CBDBB 6-10ABAAB
11-15BDCAA 16-20 BBACA
-25CAACB 26--30DBADB
31--35DCACB 36-37AA
二、1.lively 2.sports 3.together 4.try 5.beach
6.ten 7.both 8.attended 9.knowledge 10.cool
三、1.Because they are both poor.
2.Because he went to buy some medicine for his wife.
3. Because Uncle Li heard the apples in the city were expensive.
4.On a tractor.
5. Because a lot of apples have already been carried there when they arrived.
四、
(1)
1.昨天，我看到了来自一个12岁男孩一条留言。
2.I was a shy girl and I had few friends.
3.I was good at playing chess.
4.他们如此的忙碌以至于有时他们无法太关心我。
(2)
1.朋友应该是(与我)不同的还是相同的
2.我喜欢拥有和我相似的朋友。
3. We went to Canada with our parents last summer vacation/holiday.
4. My best friend Betty is shorter and more outgoing than me.
5.那使我的生活更有趣。
五、1.with 2.laughed 3.became 4.though 5. serious
6.harder7.different 8.but 9.shares 10.How