外研版（2019） 选择性必修 第一册Unit 6 Nurturing nature复习课件 (共44张PPT)

(共44张PPT)
选择性必修第一册
Unit 6　Nurturing nature
英 语
内容索引
通词句 基础自测
研考点 增分课堂
测效果 课堂评价
研真题 链接高考
通词句 基础自测
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.Her 　　　　　(娇嫩的) face was smiling at me and searching my eyes for a message of friendly acceptance.
2.It seemed as if there was no one in all the huge house but her own small self,
　　　　　(徘徊) about upstairs and down.
3.Looking out of the window,he was attracted by the amazing 　　　　　(风景).
4.After the mass-selection,the top ten 　　　　　(申请者) shall make it to the final.
5.The boss has been promising a rise in 　　　　　(工资) for ages,but nothing has happened yet.
delicate
wandering
scenery
candidates
salary
Ⅱ.词形转换
1.Sorry to 　　　　　you,but I need a place where I can work without
　　　　　and the noise in your room is too 　　　　　.(disturb)
2.Now the new hospital 　　　　　well and many 　　　 　　have been performed here.(operate)
3.The minister was sent to 　　　　　with the other party but the
　　　 　　broke down because one side refused to play the game.(negotiate)
disturb
disturbance
disturbing
operates
operations
negotiate
negotiation
Ⅲ.语篇填空
The workers,who built this railway,made their efforts to
1.　　　　　　　　　　　　(克服各种挑战) of the natural environment. The public tend to 2.　　　　　　　　 　　(强调重要性)of environmental protection.Therefore,how to protect the delicate ecosystem was
3.　　　　　　　 　　 　(最令人关注的问题).The government
4.　　　　　　　　(支持) building passages for antelopes to move safely and freely in their habitat,which can 5.　　　　 the antelopes 　　(保护……免受) being hurt.Water birds playing in the lake,and cattle and sheep wandering on the grasslands 6.　　　 the scenery 　　　　(使……复苏).With the completion of this railway,more and more visitors come to enjoy the magical landscapes in this area 7.　　　　　　　　　(在他们空闲时).
overcome various challenges
highlight the importance
among the top concerns
was in favour of
protect
from
bring
to life
at their leisure
Ⅳ.句式仿写
1.说实话,我是我们班第一个加入学校篮球俱乐部的人。(the+序数词+<名词+>动词不定式)
To tell the truth,I am 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　the School Basketball Club.
2.美丽的景色给我留下了深刻的印象,我忘了及时回家。(过去分词短语作状语)
　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　,I forgot to go back home in time.
3.他本应该通过考试,但他太粗心了。(情态动词+have done)
He 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　,but he was too careless.
the first one in my class to join
Impressed by the beautiful scenery
should have passed the exam
研考点 增分课堂
核心词汇突破
1.favour n.支持,赞同;恩惠,帮助;喜爱;偏爱,偏袒　vt.支持,偏袒→favourable adj.给人好印象的;赞同的,支持的;有利的
练会 单句语法填空
①　　　 　　(favour) policies are in effect to encourage employees’ professional development.
②Opportunity 　　　　　(favour) those with a curious mind.
写美 词汇升级·背诵
③We sincerely hope you can help us and guide us how to adapt a story from our English textbook for a short play.
→We sincerely hope you can 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　and guide us how to adapt a story from our English textbook for a short play.
Favourable
favours
do us a favour/do a favour for us
归纳 in favour of 支持,赞同
ask sb a favour=ask a favour of sb请某人帮忙
do sb a favour=do a favour for sb帮某人的忙
in sb’s favour 对某人有利
佳句 Personally speaking,I’m in favour of your limiting your children’s daily expenses.
就个人而言,我赞成你限制孩子的日常开支。
2.negotiable adj.可协商的→negotiate vt.谈判,商议→negotiation n.谈判
练会 单句语法填空
①I took 　　　　　for granted that he would negotiate 　　　　　me about what to do next,but he didn’t.
②We are in favour of solving the Ukraine issue by ______________________
(negotiate).
写美 词汇升级·背诵
③He asked me to tell you that the contract was still being negotiated.
→He asked me to tell you that the contract was 　　　　　　　.
it
with
under negotiation
negotiations
归纳 (1)negotiate with sb for/about sth和某人协商某事;就某事和某人谈判
(2)under negotiation 在协商中
佳句 Participating in extra-curricular activities enables us to learn how to negotiate and cooperate with other students.
参加课外活动可以让我们学习如何与其他同学进行协商与合作。
3.qualification n.技能条件,资格→qualify v.取得资格;使合格;(使)有资格→qualified adj.有资格的,合格的,胜任的
练会 单句语法填空
①As far as I’m concerned,there is no evidence indicating that he is a
　　　　　(qualify)operator.
②He’s been informed that he doesn’t qualify 　　　　　the scholarship because of his academic background.
qualified
for
写美 一句多译·背诵
③所以我可以作为一名志愿者带领参观者参观画廊,我相信我能胜任这份工作。
→So I can serve as a volunteer to guide the visitors round the gallery and I am convinced that I 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　.(qualify)
→So I can serve as a volunteer to guide the visitors round the gallery and I am convinced that I 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　.(fit)
→So I can serve as a volunteer to guide the visitors round the gallery and I am convinced that I 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　.(competent)
am qualified for the job
am fit for the job
am competent to do the job
归纳 (1)qualify for有……资格/取得……的参赛资格
qualify sb to do sth 使某人有资格做某事
(2)be qualified for 有……资格,胜任……
点津 表示“胜任……”的其他常见表达:
①be competent to do　②be fit for
佳句 My fluent oral English and good command of Chinese paintings made it possible for me to be a qualified volunteer.
我英语口语流利,深刻了解中国绘画,这让我成为一名合格的志愿者成为可能。
4.catch one’s eye 吸引某人的注意
练会 用eye短语填空
①Though he majored in science at the institute,he 　　　　　　　　　　art and literature.
②To our surprise,she 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　the bad behaviour of them.
③Suddenly something flying in the sky 　　　　　　　　　　　.It was a big bird he had never seen before.
has an eye for
turned a blind eye to
caught his eye
写美 微写作·背诵
④尽管安妮蓝色的眼睛里噙满泪水,她却留意着她父亲的神情。(读后续写之情绪描写)
Though Anne’s blue eyes were full of tears,she
　　　　　　 　　　　　.
归纳 have an eye for...对……有鉴赏力(或识别力、眼力)
keep an eye on照看;留神;留意
turn a blind eye (to sth) (对某事)佯装不见,睁一只眼闭一只眼
in sb’s eyes按某人的意见;在某人眼里;依某人看
under the (watchful) eye of sb在某人的(密切)注视下;在某人的监视下
kept an eye on her father’s expression
★补遗缺 微点练全
Ⅰ.一词多义
wander
A.v.蜿蜒,迂回曲折　B.v.闲逛　C.v.走神,开小差
①The guy has no job and spends his days wandering about.　　
②Halfway through the meeting my mind started to wander.　　
③The road wanders along through the hills.　　
B
C
A
Ⅱ.教材熟词生义
delicate
项目 意义 例句
熟义 adj. Delicate plants need to be kept in a greenhouse during the winter.
生义 adj. Weather-forecasters have extremely delicate equipment which helps them predict what the weather is going to be like.
脆弱的,娇嫩的
精细的,精密的
重点句型透视
情态动词+have done
[教材原句]Ben later joked that the job should have been advertised not as the “best”,but the “busiest job in the world”!本后来开玩笑说,这份工作不应宣传为“最好的”,而应是 “世界上最繁忙的工作”!
练会 用“情态动词+have done”结构填空
①You 　　　　　　　　　　　　(go) to the concert with us yesterday. What a pity!
②You have been studying in Beijing for nearly a month,during which you
　　　　　　　　　　　　(achieve) a lot.
③Mr Smith 　　　　　　　　　(go) to Beijing,for I saw him in the library just now.
should have gone
must have achieved
can’t have gone
写美 微写作·背诵
④你本不该告诉他那个坏消息。
You 　　　　　　　　　　　　him the bad news.
归纳 (1)should/ought to have done本应该做某事
(2)must have done 一定做过
(3)can/ could have done可能做了某事
can’t/couldn’t have done表示对过去情况的否定推测
(4)may/might have done想必;也许;可能已经
(5)needn’t have done本不必做某事
shouldn’t have told
测效果 课堂评价
Ⅰ.单句语法填空——分层级强化高频考点
A组　基础必练
1.These old men and women usually go to dance 　　　　　their leisure.
2.This 　 　　　　(advertise) is made more believable by using recommendations.
3.Air pollution is what most people are concerned about nowadays,because their health is 　　　　　threat.
4.It would be wrong to discriminate against a candidate because of their sexual
　　　　　(prefer).
5.　　　　　(apply) are selected for jobs on the results of a competitive examination.
at
advertisement
under
preference
Applicants
B组　高考链接
6.(2021北京卷)From 2000 to 2019,there were 7,348 major natural disasters around the world,resulting in USD 2,970 billion in 　　　　　(economy) loss.
7.(2021北京卷)And yet messengers of the coming 　　　　　(disturb) are likely to be ignored.We all want to hope things will turn out fine.
8.(2021天津卷)I now understand why my brother 　　　　(favour) the quiet.
9.(2020浙江7月卷)There is no doubt that you are 　　　　　(qualify) enough and experienced in presenting your ideas,because of your abundant skills.
10.(2019江苏卷)China’s image is improving 　　　　　(steady),with more countries recognizing its role in international affairs.
economic
disturbance
favours
qualified
steadily
Ⅱ.语篇填空——语境中应用单元要点
I am writing to apply to be a volunteer to protect the animals,which you
1.　　　　　　　　　　　 (advertise)in the newspaper.
As an 2.　　　　　(apply),I have the 3.　　 　　　(qualify).First of all, 4.　　　　　 my leisure,I have a 5.　　　　　(prefer) for reading books concerning animals,making up my mind to be a conservationist.When I traveled to Tibetan Plateau,I saw some antelopes 6. 　　　　　(wander) on the grassland.While enjoying the splendid Tibetan scenery,I was worried, because the development of economy has been 7.　　　　　(disturb) those delicate animals.As a genuine conservationist,I’m 8. 　　　　　 favour of keeping in harmony with animals.I hold the belief that I’m qualified.
have advertised
applicant
qualification
at
preference
wandering
disturbing
in
I would appreciate it if you could take my application into account. Looking forward to your early reply.
Ⅲ.话题微写作——场景中提升写作技能(黑体部分用本单元词汇表达)
【写作素材】
1.我在闲暇时是大堡礁的守护者。(at one’s leisure)
2.大堡礁——一个脆弱的地方,现在正受到污染和气候变化的威胁。(delicate)
3.作为一名自然资源保护主义者,我强烈支持并呼吁保护大堡礁。(conservationist,in favour of)
4.尽管没有薪水,但我真心希望大堡礁能逐步地恢复生机。(salary,genuinely,come to one’s life)
【连句成篇】 将以上句子连成一篇语言流畅、用词准确、逻辑严密的短文。
I am a caretaker of the Great Barrier Reef at my leisure.The Great Barrier Reef,a delicate place,is now under threat from pollution and climate change.As a conservationist,I am strongly in favour of and advertise for the protection of the Great Barrier Reef.Despite no salary,I genuinely hope that the Great Barrier Reef will come to its life steadily.
研真题 链接高考
(2021新高考全国Ⅰ卷,阅读理解C)——动物保护
When the explorers first set foot upon the continent of North America,the skies and lands were alive with an astonishing variety of wildlife.Native Americans had taken care of these precious natural resources wisely. Unfortunately,it took the explorers and the settlers who followed only a few decades to decimate a large part of these resources.Millions of waterfowl(水禽) were killed at the hands of market hunters and a handful of overly ambitious sportsmen.Millions of acres of wetlands were dried to feed and house the ever-increasing populations,greatly reducing waterfowl habitat(栖息地).
In 1934,with the passage of the Migratory Bird Hunting Stamp Act(Act), an increasingly concerned nation took firm action to stop the destruction of migratory(迁徙的) waterfowl and the wetlands so vital to their survival.Under this Act,all waterfowl hunters 16 years of age and over must annually purchase and carry a Federal Duck Stamp.The very first Federal Duck Stamp was designed by J.N.“Ding” Darling,a political cartoonist from Des Moines,Iowa, who at that time was appointed by President Franklin Roosevelt as Director of the Bureau of Biological Survey.Hunters willingly pay the stamp price to ensure the survival of our natural resources.
About 98 cents of every duck stamp dollar goes directly into the Migratory Bird Conservation Fund to purchase wetlands and wildlife habitat for inclusion into the National Wildlife Refuge System—a fact that ensures this land will be protected and available for all generations to come.Since 1934, better than half a billion dollars has gone into that Fund to purchase more than 5 million acres of habitat.Little wonder the Federal Duck Stamp Program has been called one of the most successful conservation programs ever initiated.
理清脉络
真题再做
28.What was a cause of the waterfowl population decline in North America
A.Loss of wetlands.
B.Popularity of water sports.
C.Pollution of rivers.
D.Arrival of other wild animals.
答案 A
解析 细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句可知,北美水禽数量减少的一个原因是它们赖以生存的湿地大量流失。故选A项。
29.What does the underlined word “decimate” mean in the first paragraph
A.Acquire.　 B.Export.
C.Destroy. D.Distribute.
答案 C
解析 词义猜测题。根据句首的“Unfortunately”一词以及下文出现的“were killed”和“were dried”等信息可推断,该词的大意为“毁坏,破坏”。故选C项。
30.What is a direct result of the Act passed in 1934
A.The stamp price has gone down.
B.The migratory birds have flown away.
C.The hunters have stopped hunting.
D.The government has collected money.
答案 D
解析 细节理解题。根据最后一段第二句可知,1934年通过的这项法案让政府筹集到了大量的资金,可以用于购买水禽的栖息地。故选D项。
31.Which of the following is a suitable title for the text
A.The Federal Duck Stamp Story
B.The National Wildlife Refuge System
C.The Benefits of Saving Waterfowl
D.The History of Migratory Bird Hunting
答案 A
解析 标题归纳题。通读全文可知,为了保护北美的水禽,美国在1934年发行了鸭票。出售鸭票的收入被用来购买水禽的栖息地,并取得重大成效。A项最具概括性。故选A项。
语言能力
1.掌握构词知识
词根 派生 词性及词义 例句
　　 　 astonishing 　　　　　　　 When the explorers first set foot upon the continent of North America,the skies and lands were alive with an astonishing variety of wildlife.
astonish
adj.惊人的,
令人惊讶的
词根 派生 词性及词义 例句
　　　 inclusion 　　　　　　　　 About 98 cents of every duck stamp dollar goes directly into the Migratory Bird Conservation Fund to purchase wetlands and wildlife habitat for inclusion into the National Wildlife Refuge System—a fact that ensures this land will be protected and available for all generations to come.
include
n.(被)包括,包含
2.牢记熟词生义
单词 词性及词义 例句
passage 　　　　　　　　 In 1934,with the passage of the Migratory Bird Hunting Stamp Act(Act),an increasingly concerned nation took firm action to stop the destruction of migratory waterfowl and the wetlands so vital to their survival.
n.(法案的) 通过
3.积累高频词块
(1)set foot in/on/upon somewhere 　　　　　　　　　　　
(2)be alive with 　　　　　　　　　　
(3)natural resources 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
(4)at the hands of 　　 　　　　　　　
(5)a handful of 　　　　　
(6)take action to do sth　 　　　　　　
(7)be vital to 　　　　　　　　　　　
(8)generations to come　　　　　
进入/踏上/去某地　
充满,到处都是
自然资源　
由……导致,出自……之手　
少数　
采取行动做某事
对……至关重要　
子孙后代
4.赏析续写佳句
When the explorers first set foot upon the continent of North America,the skies and lands were alive with an astonishing variety of wildlife.
当探险者第一次　　　　　　　　　　　时,天空和陆地上
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　。
踏上北美大陆
充满了种类繁多的野生动物
5.破解复杂句式
About 98 cents of every duck stamp dollar goes directly into the Migratory Bird Conservation Fund to purchase wetlands and wildlife habitat for inclusion into the National Wildlife Refuge System—a fact that ensures this land will be protected and available for all generations to come.
分析:to purchase...for...作　　　　　　语。后面的a fact解释说明前面的情况,that ensures...是　　　　从句,that在其中作　　语。
译文:
目的状
定语
主
每枚鸭票上的98 美分都直接进入候鸟保护基金,用来购买湿地和野生动物栖息地,以便纳入国家野生动物保护系统——这一事实确保了这片土地将受到保护,并为子孙后代提供可用资源。
技法点拨
主旨大意题——借助关键词
1.浏览文章
2.寻找关键词
3.得出主旨大意