人教版（2019）必修 第三册Unit 2 Morals and Virtues Language points课件 (共20张PPT)

(共20张PPT)
Language points
1. the origin of American food
2. match…with…
3. fortune cookie
4. around the world
5. a potluck dinner
6. ethic group
7. in prehistoric times
8. be forced into slavery
9. die from the diseases
die off
die out
be dying for sth
die down
10. survive sth (terrible times)
美国食物的起源（P26）
把…与…相匹配
幸运饼干
全世界
百乐餐（P27）
族群
在史前时期
被迫成为奴隶
死于疾病
相继死去
灭绝=extinct
迫切地想要…
熄灭，平息下来
从(艰难时期)幸存下来
11. Native Americans
12. admit that…(admitted, admitted)
13. sit on the top of big hills
14. offer great views of…
15. be near downtown
16. Central America
17. art movement
18. be influenced/affected by
19. graffiti art
ic art
21. a food truck
22. mix of cultures
23. head to…
24. historical changes
美洲原住民
承认…(P28)
坐落在大山上
…的美景尽收眼底
在市中心附近
中美洲
艺术运动
被…影响
涂鸦艺术
漫画艺术
快餐车
文化交融
前往
历史变化
25. start a gold rush
26. seek one’s fortune
27. earn/make a living
28. open up shops and restaurants
29. carry a bit of home in their hearts
30. build a new home
31. select a Cantonese restaurant
32. beautiful china plates
33. a jazz bar
34. put sth in order
35. draw a diagram
36. bring about sth
37. series of
38. apart from
引发淘金热
寻找成功致富之路
谋生
开商店和餐馆
心中带着一片故土
建立新家园
挑选一家粤菜馆(P29)
精美的陶瓷盘子
一家爵士酒吧
把…按顺序排列
画一张图表
导致，引起
一系列的
除了…
1. diverse
adj.不同的；多种多样的
(1)be diverse from...　　 和……不同
(2)diversity n. 差异(性)；不同(点)；多样性
a great/wide diversity of 多种多样的
1. 他们是些有着不同文化背景的人。
2. 从那时起，John出演了各种不同的角色。
翻译：
They are the people from diverse cultures.
Since then, Jia Ling has played a great diversity of roles.
2. fortune
n. 机会；运气；财富
(1)make a fortune　 发财
try one's fortune 碰运气
(2)fortunate adj. 幸运的，吉利的；侥幸的；交好运的
be fortunate to do sth./in doing sth.　 有幸做某事
fortunately adv. 幸运地；侥幸地
(3)unfortunate adj. 不幸的；
unfortunately adv. 不幸地；
1. I feel very _________ (fortune) to live here.
2. The _________ (fortune) of one village, however, have brightened considerably over the last 30 years.
fortunate
fortunes
常pl.（个人、家庭、国家等的）发展变化的趋势，命运，际遇
3. I have to admit that...
承认
Admit sth 承认某事
Admit doing sth/having done 承认做过某事
admit that...
允许进入
admit sb to/into sth 准许某人进入（学校，组织，机构等）
sb be admitted to/into 被接纳进入；被录取；被医院收治
1. The young man, who by then had gained ________ to a university, decided to do
some part-time jobs to gain more practical experiences.
2. She ______ _______ ______ Peking University in 2017, which made her parents
very proud.
3. Up to two thirds of 14-to-16- year olds admit to _______(find) the course difficult.
admission
was admitted to/into
finding
admitted-admitted-admitting
4. occur occurred
发生；出现
an idea/a thought occur to sb.
it occurred to(=come to/hit/ strike)sb. that.../to do
某种想法突然出现在脑海中
某人突然想到某事/做某事
我从未想过放弃。
The thought of giving up never occurred to me.
= It never occurred to me that I should give up.
= It never hit/ struck me that I should give up.
难道你就没有想过就这件事情向我解释一下吗？
Didn’t it occur to you to explain to me about it
Didn’t it occur to you to provide an explanation to me about it
struck/struck
选词填空(occur, happen, take place, break out)
①The terrible war _________in 1937.
②What _________ to you last night
③When will the wedding _________
broke out
happened
take place
vi. 可指某事偶然发生, 可与happen互换, 但比较正式。表示“某人想到”时, 用occur, 后接介词to
vi. 特指某事偶然发生。表示“某人发生了某事”, 要用sth. happen(s) to sb. ; happen to do sth. 表示“碰巧做某事”
多指有计划、有目的、有步骤地发生, 比如举办活动、发生变化等
自然灾害、战争、疾病的突然爆发
以上这些表示“发生”的单词或短语都不能用于被动语态
occur
happen
take place
break out
5. seek
sought sought
寻找某人/某物
试图做某事
寻求帮助或建议
捉迷藏游戏
seek(for)sb/sth
seek to do sth
seek one’s help/advice
hide and seek
=attempt/intend/mean to do
当遇到困难时，我们应该向最信任的人寻求帮助。
When in trouble, We should seek help from those we trust most.
6. select
select sb/ sth for
select sb/ sth as
select sb/ sth from
select sb/sth to do
selection
selective
a wide selection of
选择；入选者；可供挑选的事物
精挑细选的，选择性的
多种可供选择的
He had hope of __________________ the national team.(他有望入选国家队)
They _________ the winner ________ six finalists.(从6个决赛选手中挑选出来)
Our school offers ______________________ for students. (各种课程)
We seem to have a _________ memory for the best bits of the past.
being selected for
selected
from
a wide selection of course
selective
为…挑选…
挑选/选择…当/作为
挑选/选择…做
从…中挑选
7. claim
灾难等夺取生命；
火灾和洪水每年都夺取很多人的生命。
Floods and fires claim many lives every year.
Every year, many lives are claimed in floods and fires.
claim to do sth/ to be
claim to have done sth
claim that...
It is claimed that...
make a claim
声称，断言 vt/n (c)
声称去做某事/是…
声称已经做了某事
声称…
据说
索赔
What false claims did the advertisement make
这则广告做了哪些虚假的宣传？
索取 vi；认领 vt
So far, nobody has claimed the money discovered in the library.
You can claim back the tax on your purchases.
The girl claimed _____________ the movie.(已经看过了)
_________________(据说) some doctors were working 80 hours a week.
to have seen
It is claimed that
8. escape
vi 逃走；气体/液体泄漏
vt 逃避；被忘掉
n 逃跑；逃避；泄漏
从…逃走
逃往…
逃避做某事
忘记了
逃跑
escape from
escape to
escape doing/ being done/sth
sth/ sb escape me
make an/one’s escape
We had to break the door down, to _________________ fire.
Some naughty boys wanted to escape _________________________.(punish)
The exploration was caused by an _______________. (气体泄漏)
I met one of my old classmates in the supermarket, but his name ________ me.
(忘了他的名字)
you were lucky to ________________________.(死里逃生)
escape from
being punished/punishment
escape of gas
escaped
have a narrow escape
9. bring about
导致
bring up
bring forward
bring back
bring in
bring out
bring... to an end/ a conclusion
提出；养育；呕吐
提出；将…提前
带…回来；使回忆起来
引进
出版；使显现
结束
A new suggestion was _________________ (提出)at the meeting.
He was drunk and ___________ what he had eaten at midnight.
The sight ___________ the good memories of childhood.
She ______________________________ as it was getting late.(结束会议)
brought up/ forward
brouht up
brought back
brought the meeting to an end
(-brought - brought)
教材原句p.27 It is likely that Native Americans moved to California...
很可能美洲土著居民搬到加利福尼亚去了……
It is likely that...“很可能……”，it 是形式主语，that 引导的从句是真正的主语。
【归纳拓展】
Sb./Sth. is likely to do sth. 某人/ 某物很可能做某事。
It is possible/probable/likely that... 可能……
It is possible(for sb.)to do sth.（某人）可能做某事。
重点句式
P30 Expressions
avoid repetition
take out
plan a trip across the Atlantic for a holiday
solve his financial problems
wild mushrooms
paper folding book
leave out
a province with a lot of cultural diversity
check out
the ethnic minority villages
(It)sounds great
避免重复
去掉
打算去大西洋彼岸度假
解决某人的财务问题
野生蘑菇
一本折纸书
省去; 遗漏；不考虑；
一个文化多元的省份
结账离开；核实
少数民族村寨
听起来不错
1. poison n. 毒物；毒药；毒素 vt. 毒死；毒害
1. The chemical leak had poisoned the water supply.
化学品的泄露污染了供水。
2. Someone has put a deadly poison in her drink.
有人在她的饮料里放了致命的毒药。
poisonous adj. 引起中毒的；有毒的；分泌毒素的
be poisonous to one’s mind 对某人的思想有害
poisonous mushrooms/snakes/chemicals 毒蘑菇/毒蛇/有毒化学品
rat poison 老鼠药
2. fold vt. 包；裹；折叠
vt. & vi. (可)折小; (可)叠平
n. 褶皱
fold sth in half/two
fold up
fold one’s arms/hands
把某物对折
折起；叠好；倒闭
交叉手臂/双手
①The girl likes folding papers.
②You'd better fold up your quilt after you get up.
③President Trump folded his arms across his chest and fixed his eyes on me.
④You had better carry a folding umbrella with you.
⑤Why not unfold the new map to find the location
fold mountain 褶皱山脉
展开，透露
1.My hometown is in the south of China. My older generations came to America to _____________________.
我的家乡在中国的南部。 我的老一辈人来到美国寻找他们的财富。
2.He wished to _____________________ through writing but despaired of doing so.
他希望通过写作谋生，但对此感到绝望。
3.______________ your local Japanese or Asian grocery store and grab some nori.
去你当地的日本或亚洲杂货店买一些海苔。
4.He's begun a ______________ personal attacks on my character.
他开始对我的人格进行一系列的人身攻击。
seek their fortune
earn a living
Head to
series of
series 单复数同形
5.________________ intelligence, you need money and time.
除了智力，你还需要金钱和时间。
6.Only actions can _________________ changes.
只有行动才能带来改变。
Apart from
bring about