(共32张PPT)
七上单元诊断练习(7A Unit 5)
一、单词辨音,找出与所给词的画线部分发音相同的单词。(每题2分,共10分)
( )1.camera A.natural B.about C.article
( )2.catch A.school B.chocolate C.character
( )3.return A.journey B.relative C.bedroom
( )4.leave A.dream B.area C.earth
( )5.headline A.beach B.whose C.hardly
B
B
A
A
C
二、完形填空。(每题2分,共20分)
I know a little girl named Yaya. She is ten years old. She lives in the l part of China, Tibet (西藏). She can’t go to school 2 her family doesn’t have enough 3 . In her hometown, most of the girls stay at home and help their parents 4 the farm work.
( )1.A.west B.middle
C.centre D.front
( )2.A.and B.because
C.or D.but
( )3.A.money B.room
C.candy D.beef
( )4.A.wash B.study
C.do D.cut
A
B
A
C
Now Yaya goes to school with the help of Spring Bud Project. It 5 poor children to return to school and build new schools. I think it is good 6 for the girls in this area.
( )5.A.helps B.needs
C.finishes D.wins
( )6.A.bread B.meat
C.news D.paper
A
C
The students in my school want to help them, 7 . We 8 some school things, such as pencils, pens, notebooks, writing paper and rulers. We will donate (捐赠) these school things and some money 9 Yaya and other girls in her hometown. We hope these donations can help them and make them l0 .
( )7.A.also B.too
C.again D.never
( )8.A.change B.collect
C.put D.pick
( )9.A.from B.to
C.on D.in
( )10.A.cold B.new
C.sad D.happy
B
B
B
D
三、阅读理解。(每题2分,共30分)
What do we mean when we talk about the universe(宇宙) Does it only mean the Sun, the Moon It must be wrong! It also means the Earth, other stars and space. That is, the universe is very large. There is the Sun, the Moon, the Earth, many stars and space in it. When we look at the sky in the evening, we can see many stars and the bright Moon. They are close to us. In fact(事实上),the Moon is about 380,000 kilometres far away from us. And the stars are even farther than the Moon from the Earth. They are bigger than the Moon too.
Scientists always want to know more about the universe. They know many things about the Moon. And they want to know more about it. They have a good idea to send people to the Moon. They send many spaceships to space. Today, we can use the Moon to help us do more important things.
( )1.Which of the following is NOT in the universe
A.The Sun. B.The Earth.
C.The stars. D.The light year(光年).
( )2.How far is it from the Moon to the Earth
A.About 380,000 metres. B.About 380,000 kilometres.
C.About 38,000 metres. D.Less than 38,000 kilometres.
D
B
( )3.What does the underlined word “They” refer to (指的是)
A.The scientists. B.The stars.
C.The people. D.The spaceships.
( )4.What is the scientists’ idea about knowing more about the universe
A.Sending water to the Moon. B.Sending food to the Moon.
C.Sending animals to the Moon. D.Sending people to the Moon.
B
D
( )5.What is the best title for this passage
A.The universe B.Space
C.Spaceships D.The beautiful sky
A
Every time when I look at the Moon, I wish I could go there. Do you wish you could fly to the Moon in a spaceship one day
For hundreds of years, men have wanted to travel to the Moon. When they looked at the Moon, they asked many questions, Was the Moon hot or cold Were there any plants or other living things there There were many, many other questions.
We know much about the Moon now. Scientists have studied the Moon for many years and have found out many facts. So far, some men have got to the Moon on spaceships.
Scientists have found that the Moon is much smaller than the Earth. It is about one quarter the size of the Earth. It is travelling round the earth all the time. There are not any plants or other living things on the Moon, because there is no air or water there.
Days and nights on the Moon are very long. One day on the Moon is as long as two weeks on the earth. One night is also as long as two weeks on the Earth. In the day the Moon is very hot. At night it is very cold. The Moon is much hotter and much colder than the Earth.
There is another surprising thing. On the Moon things are not as heavy as they are on the Earth. Isn’t that interesting
Perhaps one day we can all travel to the Moon. It must be great fun.
( )6.There are not any plants or other living things on the Moon, because __________.
A.there is no air or water there
B.it’s too hot there
C.it’s too cold there
D.there is only sand on it
A
( )7.The Moon is about _________ the size of the Earth.
A.one quarter B.one third
C.three quarters D.half
( )8.On the Moon it’s much ________ in the daytime and much ________ at night than on the Earth.
A.colder; hotter B.warmer; hotter
C.hotter; colder D.hotter; warmer
A
C
( )9.One day on the Moon is as long as ___________ on the Earth.
A.one week B.two weeks
C.one month D.two months
( )10.On the Moon things are__________ they are on the Earth.
A.heavier than B.smaller than
C.as heavy as D.lighter than
B
D
信息匹配。下面的材料A~F分别是六种食物,请根据五个人的情况描述选择合适的食物。
A.Pasta: Italian noodles. A type of food made from the flour (面粉) of certain grains mixed with water and eggs.
B.Meat Pizza: Six kinds of, Italian meat sausage, ham, beef and pork.
C.Vegetable Pizza: Fresh mushrooms (蘑菇), red onions, tomatoes and black olives (橄榄).
D.McDonald’s: The world’s largest chain of fast-food restaurant. Primarily selling hamburgers, chicken, French fries, milk shakes and soft drinks.
E.Peking Roast Duck: Peking Roast Duck, Beijing’s most famous dish.
F.Japanese Restaurant: Japanese food including sushi, etc. healthy food.
( )11.Bill likes eating pizza. But he only likes the pizza with meat.
( )12.Pizza is Elisa’s favourite, but she does not like meat at all.
( )13.It’s the first time that Andrew has been to Beijing. He wants to taste Beijing’s special food.
( )14.Max likes noodles, especially spaghetti.
( )15.Martin has never eaten Japanese food. He wants to taste it.
B
C
E
A
F
四、语法过关。(每题2分,共20分)
A)用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.We enjoyed ___________(us)at the birthday party last night, because we met many old friends.
2.You should keep calm, and don’t be _________(nervously)when you take the exams.
3.Tomorrow I’ll be one of the _______(one)students to travel into space.
ourselves
nervous
first
4.Jack was able _________(read)when he was five years old.
5.Lucy went out angrily without ________(say)anything after she heard the bad news.
to read
saying
B)用合适的介词、冠词、连词或代词填空。
6.The spaceship will travel ____ fast as the light in the future.
7.All the living things can’t live _________ water.
8.This teacher is ____ kind that we all like him.
9.My mother gave a very nice pen ____ me as a gift of my birthday last month.
10.Rose is good ____ playing the piano.
as
without
so
to
at
五、翻译句子及信息询问。(每题2分,共10分)
1.今天我将会花费一个小时来拍照。(take; take photos)
____________________________________________
2.明天将会下雨,我不得不早点起床,以便我能够按时到校。(have to; so that; be able to)
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________
It will take me one hour to take photos.
Tomorrow will be rainy. I have to get up early so that I will be able to get to school on time.
3.Aaron打算待会尽可能吃多点食物,也就是说,他现在很饿。(as…as; that is)
________________________________________________________________________________
4.下个月,王华将成为第一批去太空旅馆居住的学生之一。(one of)
____________________________________________________________________________________________
Aaron will eat as much food as he can later, that is, he is very hungry now.
Wang Hua will become one of the first students to live in the Space Hotel next month.
5.询问信息
你希望了解更多关于Jack月球旅行的情况,请根据以下提示向Jack提两个问题。
(1)你想了解月球上有什么,你问Jack:
_________________________________
(2)你想了解他将在什么时候返回地球,你问Jack:
_________________________________________
What are there on the Moon
When will you go back to the Earth
六、书面表达。(每题2分,共10分)
假如你是费翔,你平时一直对太空很感兴趣,你最大的梦想就是能够访问太空,下周你要乘坐太空飞船去太空,请根据下列提示内容,写一篇访问太空的计划。
提示:1.你将在下周一早上八点半出发去太空;
2.当你到达太空后,你将要去月球漫步,并且会拍很多很多的照片;
3.你将在下周五返回地球。
要求:1.表达清楚,语句通顺,意思连贯;
2.包含提示中的所有信息,并适当发挥;
3.不少于60词。
My plan to visit space
I’m Fei Xiang, a schoolboy from Class 8, Grade 7.I 1.____________
________ (对……感兴趣)space. My dream is to travel into space. I am glad that I will travel into space 2._______________(乘宇宙飞船)next week.
am interested
in
by spaceship
I will go into space on Monday morning, and I will have to wear a heavy spacesuit. The spaceship will go to space at 8:30 a.m. When I get to the Moon, I will 3.______________(散步)there. I 4.____________
______________(将拍尽可能多的照片)I can. I will 5.___________(返回)to the Earth at 5 p.m. next Friday.
take a walk
will take as
many photos as
come back
谢谢大家!