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Section Ⅰ 课时作业
一、主题下的语篇训练
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
Explore arts and culture online
Explore UK culture through videos
You can learn more about UK art and culture through our short videos.Our very own online platform, The English Channel, offers a variety of film, music and lifestyle videos combined with interactive activities for improving your English.
Visit a digital exhibition
Almost there is our newest digital exhibition that features the works of artists from Georgia, Turkey, Ukraine and the UK.Visit the exhibition and explore what it means to be human in the modern world.
Listen to the newest music coming from the UK
Our weekly online Selector radio show brings you the newest music coming from all over the UK.The show is available online so you can listen to any of the previous episodes free of charge.
Explore the British Council Collection
The British Council Collection consists of art created by a number of world-renowned artists including Henry Moore, Barbara Hepworth, Bridget Riley, Gilbert and George and many more.The Collection demonstrates the very best in contemporary British practice across different art forms, from painting and sculpture to printmaking, photography, installation and new media.
Stay connected
If you want to stay in touch, get news hot off the press from us and connect with others, then join our WeChat, follow us on Weibo and be sure to check out our Bilibili channel.We want to build a stronger and bigger community for those of you that love learning and enjoy culture.
语篇解读：本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四个在线文化项目的内容和特色。
1．Who is The English Channel intended for
A．English learners. B．Movie goers.
C．Music lovers. D．Art students.
解析：选A 细节理解题。根据Explore UK culture through videos部分中的“Our very own online platform ... improving your English.”可知，The English Channel是为英语学习者准备的。
2．What can you do if you're interested in modern British art
A．Visit a digital exhibition.
B．Check out the Bilibili channel.
C．Watch online Selector radio show.
D．Explore the British Council Collection.
解析：选D 细节理解题。根据Explore the British Council Collection部分中“The Collection demonstrates the very best in contemporary British practice”可知，如果你对现代英国艺术感兴趣，可以探索the British Council Collection。
3．What's the purpose of the text
A．To introduce a website.
B．To present culture programs.
C．To advertise online courses.
D．To promote social apps.
解析：选B 写作意图题。通读全文，并结合文章标题“Explore arts and culture online”和最后一段最后一句可知，写作本文主要是为了介绍几个在线文化项目。
B
(2023·临川高三质检) If you have a chance to talk with a historical figure, who would you like it to be What would you like to know about the past or share from today China in the Classics, a new TV show based on Chinese classics started by China Central Television (CCTV), is exploring such possibilities.
In the first episode, the host of the show meets ancient Confucian scholar Fu Sheng, who interpreted Shangshu — The Book of Documents.Regarded as one of the five classics of ancient Chinese Confucianism masterpieces, the book records many firsts in the country.Even the expression zhongguo (China) is used there first.
The episode ends with the host bringing Fu to today's modern society, where the scholar is happy to find children learning the same things he had learned in his childhood.It increased the rating of the series with viewers giving it 9 out of 10 on Douban, a film and TV show reviewing website popular among young people.
The success of China in the Classics doesn't surprise Shen Haixiong, head of the China Media Group.Shen said in an article in the journal Qiushi, “We are happy to see the program is popular among the public, but we are prouder to find that innovative interpretation of Chinese classics is arousing young people's interest in Chinese culture.”
Therefore, TV channels have been making bold attempts in recent years to attract today's younger generations.The Nation's Greatest Treasures, CCTV's cultural show, showcased China's history and culture through antiques in the top-class museums, and fired up the audience.The treasures include the 3,300-year-old Yinxu Ruins in Henan Province and the 1,300-year-old Potala Palace in Lhasa, Tibet Autonomous Region.
CCTV should make a variety of programs showcasing classics and cultural traditions to appeal to the young generation's aesthetics, said Zhou, a professor at the School of Arts and Communication, Beijing Normal University.
语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章以中央电视台的一个电视节目为引子，介绍了有关中国典籍和文化的电视节目在年轻一代中广受欢迎的现象。
4．Why is The Book of Documents mentioned in Paragraph 2
A．To introduce a historical figure.
B．To inform us of the host.
C．To show the popularity of the show.
D．To describe a new TV show.
解析：选D 推理判断题。根据第一段最后一句并结合第二段内容可知，第二段提到《尚书》是为了描述新的电视节目《典籍里的中国》。
5．What is Shen Haixiong's attitude towards the programme on Chinese classics
A．Surprised. B．Confused.
C．Satisfied. D．Neutral.
解析：选C 观点态度题。根据第四段中此人说的话可推知，慎海雄对有关中国经典的电视节目是满意的。
6．What is Paragraph 5 mainly about
A．Chinese treasures.
B．Another TV programme.
C．Yinxu Ruins in Henan Province.
D．Young Chinese audience.
解析：选B 段落大意题。根据第五段内容可知，本段主要介绍了中央电视台的另一档文化节目《国家宝藏》。
7．Which of the following could be the best title for the text
A．CCTV Produces Some Famous TV shows
B．TV Shows on Chinese Classics Grow Popular
C．Scholars Focus Attention on Chinese Classics
D．China in the Classics Fires up the Audience
解析：选B 标题归纳题。通读全文可知，文章以中央电视台的一个电视节目为引子，介绍了有关中国典籍和文化的电视节目在年轻一代中广受欢迎的现象。故B项适合作文章标题。
Ⅱ.阅读七选五
After determining the target audience for a product or service, advertising agencies must select the appropriate media for the advertisement.We discuss here the major types of media used in advertising.__8__
Television is an attractive medium for advertising because it delivers mass audiences to advertisers.When you consider that nearly three out of four Americans have seen the game show Who Wants to Be a Millionaire you can understand the power of television to communicate with a large audience.When advertisers create a brand, for example, they want to impress consumers with the brand and its image.__9__ But television is an expensive medium, and not all advertisers can afford to use it.
__10__ The New York Times, which reaches a national audience, accounts for $1 billion in ad revenue annually.It has increased its national circulation (发行量) by 40% and is now available for home delivery.__11__ Newspapers are often the most important form of news for a local community, and they develop a high degree of loyalty from local readers.
As consumers become more comfortable with online shopping, advertisers will seek to reach this market.As consumers get more of their news and information from the Internet, the ability of television and radio to get the word out to consumers will decrease.__12__ Many think Internet advertising will play a more prominent role in organizations' advertising in the near future.
A．Advertising is becoming more popular.
B．Locally, newspapers are the largest advertising medium.
C．Television provides an ideal vehicle for this type of communication.
D．Magazines are popular with advertisers because of the market that they deliver.
E．The challenge to Internet advertisers is to create ads that audience members remember.
F．After television, the medium attracting the next largest annual ad revenue is newspapers.
G．We focus our attention on three types of advertising: television, newspapers, and Internet.
语篇解读：本文主要介绍了用于广告的三种媒体。
8．解析：选G 上文提到会讨论几种用于广告的媒体；下文主要介绍了电视、报纸和互联网三种媒体。故G项承上启下，符合语境。
9．解析：选C 本段提到电视这一媒体，空前提到当广告商创建一个品牌时，他们希望用品牌和形象来打动消费者，C项“电视为这种交流方式提供了理想的载体”承接上文，符合语境。
10．解析：选F 根据下文“The New York Times”及“Newspapers”可知，此处讲报纸。故选F。
11．解析：选B 空后一句提到报纸通常是当地社区最重要的新闻形式，它们培养了当地读者的高度忠诚度。故B项“在当地，报纸是最大的广告媒介”承接下文，符合语境。
12．解析：选E 空前一句提到随着消费者从互联网上获得更多的新闻和信息，电视和广播向消费者传递消息的能力将会下降。E项“互联网广告商面临的挑战是如何创作出让观众记住的广告”承接上文，符合语境。
Ⅲ.语法填空
The Oscars are held every March in the city of Los Angeles.Many of Hollywood's biggest __1__ (celebrity ) attend this event, __2__ (hope) to win an Oscar award.Since the first ceremony in 1929, __3__ only fifteen awards were given out, the Oscars have grown in size and popularity.Now, more than fifty of the gold-plated statues are made every year in the city of Chicago.They then __4__ (transport) to Los Angeles for the awards show.
However, on March 8, 2000, someone stole the fifty-five Oscar statues that were made for that year's ceremony.Soon after, the trucking company __5__ (responsibility) for transporting the statues offered a $50,000 reward for them.
A few days later, Willie Fulgear was looking for some boxes in a garbage can near his home in the Koreatown district of Los Angeles.Willie was moving out of his apartment and he needed boxes __6__ (pack) his things in.Searching through the can, he found some white boxes.He opened one of them and found an Oscar statue inside.He had the other boxes __7__ (tear) open and got fifty-two Oscar statues, all __8__ perfect condition.He immediately called the police.
Finally Willie Fulgear received __9__ $50,000 reward and an invitation to the Oscar ceremony.He didn't receive an award for his honesty __10__ he did go from litter to glitter (闪光) in just one week.
语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了2000年55尊奥斯卡小金人离奇被盗，最终被找回的故事。
1．celebrities 考查名词复数。根据“Many of Hollywood's biggest”可知，此处应用名词的复数形式，故填celebrities。
2．hoping 考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，主语与动词hope之间存在逻辑上的主谓关系，应用现在分词形式作伴随状语，故填hoping。
3．when 考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，空处引导非限制性定语从句，并在从句中作时间状语，故填when。
4．are transported 考查动词的时态、语态和主谓一致。分析句子结构可知，空处在句中作谓语；主语They 与transport之间为动宾关系且此处表示一般情况，应用一般现在时的被动语态，故填are transported。
5．responsible 考查形容词。形容词短语responsible for ...意为“对……负责”，作后置定语，修饰company。
6．to pack 考查非谓语动词。不定式短语to pack ...in在此处作后置定语。
7．torn 考查非谓语动词。have sth.done意为“让某物被……”，为固定用法。故填torn。
8．in 考查介词。in perfect condition意为“处于完美的状态”，为固定搭配。
9．a 考查冠词。此处表示“一笔5万美元的奖金”，且50,000以辅音音素开头，故填a。
10．but 考查连词。此处连接并列分句，且表示转折关系，故填but。
Ⅳ.应用文写作
假定你是李华，上周你校举办了首届生活技能云端展示活动，主题为“劳动创造美好生活(Work Creates a Better Life)”。请你为校英文报写一篇报道，内容包括：
1．活动主题；
2．展示内容(烹饪、急救等)；
3．活动反响。
注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；
2．请按如下格式作答。
The First Online Life Skills Show
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
参考范文：
The First Online Life Skills Show
Last week, our school's first ever Online Life Skills Show with the theme “Work Creates a Better Life” attracted over 500,000 online visitors, including students, parents and teachers.Nearly every student demonstrated their works online and the presentations ranged from cooking traditional meals, and how to perform first aid, to tips on growing vegetables on their balcony.
The event was a huge success and has had a positive effect on everyone involved.“This project has meant a lot to my kid.He is enjoying life more as well as making academic progress，” wrote one parent on the website's comment board.
二、主题下的语基训练
(一)主题词汇盘查
(已会词汇，在□内打“√”；欠熟练词汇，多翻阅识记)
①headline □ ②direction □
③accident □ ④collision □
⑤available □ ⑥article □
⑦guidance □ ⑧trap □
⑨acceleration □ ⑩artificial □
comfortable □ designer □
advance □ unforgettable □
dateline □ observe □
regulation □ imagination □
departure □ criticism □
(二)主题词汇训练
Ⅰ.选词填空(有两词多余)
available, accident, unforgettable, regulation, criticism, advanced, trap, designer
1．Because of the serious accident,_it took him more than two years to recover from his injury.
2．Vehicles go faster than ever, but they remain trapped in traffic jams.
3．Everyone who is informed of attending the celebration of this year's music festival can experience this unforgettable occasion.
4．Today I am living a creative life as the designer of my own fashion brand.
5．Many of the clues are far too advanced for me to figure out.
6．Film tickets are available online, so you can get them conveniently.
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1．A truck came in an opposite direction (direct) of the car, so the car driver made a sharp turn.
2．The acceleration (accelerate) of the pace of life also implies the expansion of people's social circle.
3．The armchair looks rather hard, but in fact it is very comfortable (comfort) to sit in.
4．Under our teacher's careful guidance (guide), we finished our homework in advance.1 / 7
Section Ⅰ 课时作业
一、主题下的语篇训练
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
Explore arts and culture online
Explore UK culture through videos
You can learn more about UK art and culture through our short videos.Our very own online platform, The English Channel, offers a variety of film, music and lifestyle videos combined with interactive activities for improving your English.
Visit a digital exhibition
Almost there is our newest digital exhibition that features the works of artists from Georgia, Turkey, Ukraine and the UK.Visit the exhibition and explore what it means to be human in the modern world.
Listen to the newest music coming from the UK
Our weekly online Selector radio show brings you the newest music coming from all over the UK.The show is available online so you can listen to any of the previous episodes free of charge.
Explore the British Council Collection
The British Council Collection consists of art created by a number of world-renowned artists including Henry Moore, Barbara Hepworth, Bridget Riley, Gilbert and George and many more.The Collection demonstrates the very best in contemporary British practice across different art forms, from painting and sculpture to printmaking, photography, installation and new media.
Stay connected
If you want to stay in touch, get news hot off the press from us and connect with others, then join our WeChat, follow us on Weibo and be sure to check out our Bilibili channel.We want to build a stronger and bigger community for those of you that love learning and enjoy culture.
1．Who is The English Channel intended for
A．English learners. B．Movie goers.
C．Music lovers. D．Art students.
2．What can you do if you're interested in modern British art
A．Visit a digital exhibition.
B．Check out the Bilibili channel.
C．Watch online Selector radio show.
D．Explore the British Council Collection.
3．What's the purpose of the text
A．To introduce a website.
B．To present culture programs.
C．To advertise online courses.
D．To promote social apps.
B
(2023·临川高三质检) If you have a chance to talk with a historical figure, who would you like it to be What would you like to know about the past or share from today China in the Classics, a new TV show based on Chinese classics started by China Central Television (CCTV), is exploring such possibilities.
In the first episode, the host of the show meets ancient Confucian scholar Fu Sheng, who interpreted Shangshu — The Book of Documents.Regarded as one of the five classics of ancient Chinese Confucianism masterpieces, the book records many firsts in the country.Even the expression zhongguo (China) is used there first.
The episode ends with the host bringing Fu to today's modern society, where the scholar is happy to find children learning the same things he had learned in his childhood.It increased the rating of the series with viewers giving it 9 out of 10 on Douban, a film and TV show reviewing website popular among young people.
The success of China in the Classics doesn't surprise Shen Haixiong, head of the China Media Group.Shen said in an article in the journal Qiushi, “We are happy to see the program is popular among the public, but we are prouder to find that innovative interpretation of Chinese classics is arousing young people's interest in Chinese culture.”
Therefore, TV channels have been making bold attempts in recent years to attract today's younger generations.The Nation's Greatest Treasures, CCTV's cultural show, showcased China's history and culture through antiques in the top-class museums, and fired up the audience.The treasures include the 3,300-year-old Yinxu Ruins in Henan Province and the 1,300-year-old Potala Palace in Lhasa, Tibet Autonomous Region.
CCTV should make a variety of programs showcasing classics and cultural traditions to appeal to the young generation's aesthetics, said Zhou, a professor at the School of Arts and Communication, Beijing Normal University.
4．Why is The Book of Documents mentioned in Paragraph 2
A．To introduce a historical figure.
B．To inform us of the host.
C．To show the popularity of the show.
D．To describe a new TV show.
5．What is Shen Haixiong's attitude towards the programme on Chinese classics
A．Surprised. B．Confused.
C．Satisfied. D．Neutral.
6．What is Paragraph 5 mainly about
A．Chinese treasures.
B．Another TV programme.
C．Yinxu Ruins in Henan Province.
D．Young Chinese audience.
7．Which of the following could be the best title for the text
A．CCTV Produces Some Famous TV shows
B．TV Shows on Chinese Classics Grow Popular
C．Scholars Focus Attention on Chinese Classics
D．China in the Classics Fires up the Audience
Ⅱ.阅读七选五
After determining the target audience for a product or service, advertising agencies must select the appropriate media for the advertisement.We discuss here the major types of media used in advertising.__8__
Television is an attractive medium for advertising because it delivers mass audiences to advertisers.When you consider that nearly three out of four Americans have seen the game show Who Wants to Be a Millionaire you can understand the power of television to communicate with a large audience.When advertisers create a brand, for example, they want to impress consumers with the brand and its image.__9__ But television is an expensive medium, and not all advertisers can afford to use it.
__10__ The New York Times, which reaches a national audience, accounts for $1 billion in ad revenue annually.It has increased its national circulation (发行量) by 40% and is now available for home delivery.__11__ Newspapers are often the most important form of news for a local community, and they develop a high degree of loyalty from local readers.
As consumers become more comfortable with online shopping, advertisers will seek to reach this market.As consumers get more of their news and information from the Internet, the ability of television and radio to get the word out to consumers will decrease.__12__ Many think Internet advertising will play a more prominent role in organizations' advertising in the near future.
A．Advertising is becoming more popular.
B．Locally, newspapers are the largest advertising medium.
C．Television provides an ideal vehicle for this type of communication.
D．Magazines are popular with advertisers because of the market that they deliver.
E．The challenge to Internet advertisers is to create ads that audience members remember.
F．After television, the medium attracting the next largest annual ad revenue is newspapers.
G．We focus our attention on three types of advertising: television, newspapers, and Internet.
Ⅲ.语法填空
The Oscars are held every March in the city of Los Angeles.Many of Hollywood's biggest __1__ (celebrity ) attend this event, __2__ (hope) to win an Oscar award.Since the first ceremony in 1929, __3__ only fifteen awards were given out, the Oscars have grown in size and popularity.Now, more than fifty of the gold-plated statues are made every year in the city of Chicago.They then __4__ (transport) to Los Angeles for the awards show.
However, on March 8, 2000, someone stole the fifty-five Oscar statues that were made for that year's ceremony.Soon after, the trucking company __5__ (responsibility) for transporting the statues offered a $50,000 reward for them.
A few days later, Willie Fulgear was looking for some boxes in a garbage can near his home in the Koreatown district of Los Angeles.Willie was moving out of his apartment and he needed boxes __6__ (pack) his things in.Searching through the can, he found some white boxes.He opened one of them and found an Oscar statue inside.He had the other boxes __7__ (tear) open and got fifty-two Oscar statues, all __8__ perfect condition.He immediately called the police.
Finally Willie Fulgear received __9__ $50,000 reward and an invitation to the Oscar ceremony.He didn't receive an award for his honesty __10__ he did go from litter to glitter (闪光) in just one week.
Ⅳ.应用文写作
假定你是李华，上周你校举办了首届生活技能云端展示活动，主题为“劳动创造美好生活(Work Creates a Better Life)”。请你为校英文报写一篇报道，内容包括：
1．活动主题；
2．展示内容(烹饪、急救等)；
3．活动反响。
注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；
2．请按如下格式作答。
The First Online Life Skills Show
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
二、主题下的语基训练
(一)主题词汇盘查
(已会词汇，在□内打“√”；欠熟练词汇，多翻阅识记)
①headline □ ②direction □
③accident □ ④collision □
⑤available □ ⑥article □
⑦guidance □ ⑧trap □
⑨acceleration □ ⑩artificial □
comfortable □ designer □
advance □ unforgettable □
dateline □ observe □
regulation □ imagination □
departure □ criticism □
(二)主题词汇训练
Ⅰ.选词填空(有两词多余)
available, accident, unforgettable, regulation, criticism, advanced, trap, designer
1．Because of the serious _______it took him more than two years to recover from his injury.
2．Vehicles go faster than ever, but they remain ______ in traffic jams.
3．Everyone who is informed of attending the celebration of this year's music festival can experience this ______ occasion.
4．Today I am living a creative life as the ______ of my own fashion brand.
5．Many of the clues are far too ______ for me to figure out.
6．Film tickets are ______ online, so you can get them conveniently.
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1．A truck came in an opposite ______ (direct) of the car, so the car driver made a sharp turn.
2．The ______ (accelerate) of the pace of life also implies the expansion of people's social circle.
3．The armchair looks rather hard, but in fact it is very ______ (comfort) to sit in.
4．Under our teacher's careful ______ (guide), we finished our homework in advance.1 / 5
Section Ⅱ 课时作业
一、主题下的语篇训练
Ⅰ.阅读理解
(2023·青铜峡高三联考) Stuck inside his room at an assisted-living center, Bob Coleman knew he could not go out in public with the coronavirus spreading.But he could still connect with others by sharing his love for country music over the Internet.
“Hello, everybody.It's a bright day in Franklin, Tennessee，” he said into his microphone.“This is Bob Coleman, better known as the Karaoke Cowboy, coming to you from Room 3325.Let's just jump right into it.”
Then Coleman began to play the music he loves — hits from country music stars like Hank Williams, Dwight Yoakam and Brad Paisley.The 88-year-old carefully chooses each song.
Coleman is a resident of Somerby Franklin, an assisted-living center about 32 kilometers south of Nashville.He formerly served in the United States Air Force.He and several other retirees have turned into disc jockeys, or DJs, for a new online radio hour known as “Radio Recliner” (摇椅电台)．The 60-minute show was launched last month, starting with retirees in middle Tennessee.It has since expanded, with residents of assisted-living centers in Georgia and Alabama taking part in the project.Many jumped at the chance to work as a DJ to ease the loneliness of social distancing rules.
A Georgia and Alabama-based marketing company called Luckie came up with the idea of Radio Recliner.One of its clients is Bridge Senior Living, which operates more than 20 centers for older adults in 14 states.
The volunteer DJs record themselves on their phones.The audio is then sent off to audio production specialists who deal with the technical side of Radio Recliner.
New shows appear weekdays at 12 o'clock.Listeners can send song requests in honor of family or friends.
Mitch Bennett is Luckie's chief creative officer.He says the idea was to provide a sense of community to older people who have been spending a lot of time alone.“For this generation, radio was the original social media，” Bennett said.“Dedicating a song to someone you love, and having them hear it along with everyone else, is a special way of connecting.It's a great time to bring that feeling back.”
I'm Caty Weaver.
语篇解读：本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要介绍了“摇椅电台”的出现和发展，尤其在新冠期间这个平台为老年人提供了可以和外界保持联系的机会。
1．Which of the following words can best describe Bob Coleman
A．Optimistic. B．Pessimistic.
C．Cautious. D．Stubborn.
解析：选A 推理判断题。根据第一段内容可知，鲍勃·科尔曼在面对困难的时候依然对生活充满热情。由此可推知，他是积极乐观的。
2．What kind of music did Coleman play on the radio
A．Country music. B．Rock music.
C．Pop music. D．Classical music.
解析：选A 细节理解题。根据第三段第一句尤其是“hits from country music stars”可知，科尔曼在电台上演奏的是乡村音乐。
3．What is the purpose of the idea of Radio Recliner
A．To offer a platform for the music lovers to share their songs.
B．To provide a chance for older people to work as a DJ.
C．To give people an opportunity to send song requests.
D．To offer lonely older people a sense of community.
解析：选D 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“He says the idea was to provide a sense of community to older people who have been spending a lot of time alone.”可知，“摇椅电台”的目的是给独居的老人营造一种社区归属感。
4．Who reported this news for us
A．Bob Coleman.
B．Audio production specialists.
C．Mitch Bennett.
D．Caty Weaver.
解析：选D 细节理解题。根据文章最后一句“I'm Caty Weaver.”可知，给我们播报新闻的是Caty Weaver。
Ⅱ.阅读七选五
(2023·莆田模拟) The news plays an important role in our lives, which has been emphasized even further during the past year.If you find yourself beginning to feel negative impacts from the news, now is the time to start putting protective steps into place.
Control consumption.__5__ Alternatively, you may have noticed a pattern you are experiencing — for example, do you tend to feel more negative impacts if you read the news when you're tired or just before bed, or during periods of increased stress If so, you may wish to limit exposure at certain times of day or in particular contexts.
Take ownership over your emotions.__6__ It is your right to feel how you do.In doing so, acknowledge that you have control over your reactions.This can help you feel more empowered to act positively.
__7__ If you're being disturbed by negative news coverage, try to find some other resources to focus on.For instance, during the current pandemic (流行病), the WHO suggests focusing on recovery stories.
Seek support.Contact support groups or health care professionals.It's important to recognize the value of positive social support and to recognize that seeking help is a positive and strong step.These contacts can also help you find other helpful resources.__8__
What works for one person may not be the best approach for another.Everyone is an individual. __9__ Do not hesitate to seek professional help to guide you through this process.
A．Focus on the positive.
B．Take time to find what works for you.
C．Always remember that you are not alone.
D．Never blame yourself for negative emotions.
E．It's also important to invest time in self-care.
F．This includes taking some time out from the media.
G．Staying informed and educated is particularly important.
语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍了避免负面新闻带来影响的措施。
5．解析：选F 根据上下文可知，限定一定的时间阅读新闻可以减少阅读新闻带来的负面影响。根据下文的举例可推知，空处应承接前文，同时对后文作总述。故选项F“这包括从媒体那里抽出一些时间”承上启下，符合语境。
6．解析：选D 根据上下文可知，要做自己情绪的主人，你有权利表达自己的感受。故选项D“绝对不要因为负面情绪而责怪自己”符合语境。
7．解析：选A 下文讲述了我们在面对负面新闻时，应该把注意力集中在其他积极的事情上。故选项A“关注积极的事件”能概括本段的主旨。
8．解析：选C 上文讲述了你的联系人可以对你提供帮助，从而让你认识到积极的社会支持的价值。故选项C“永远记住，你不是一个人”承接上文，符合语境。
9．解析：选B 上文介绍了每个人都是独立的个体，对某个人有效的方法，换成另外一个人可能无效。故选项B“花点时间找到适合你的方法”逻辑上和前文一致，符合语境。
Ⅲ.语法填空
(2023·潍坊期末)The combination of music and study has long been __1__ source of disagreement between adults and children.Parents and teachers alike maintain that __2__ (silent) is important when learning, whereas youngsters insist that __3__ (they) favourite sounds help them concentrate.
Now a study shows that the __4__ (grown-up) have been right all along.Psychologists in Florida tested how fast students wrote essays __5__ and without music in the background .They __6__ (find) that the sounds slowed progress down by about sixty words per hour.“This demonstrates __7__ (clear) that it is difficult to cope with listening and writing at the same time，”said Dr Sarah.She also came to the conclusion __8__ it is a myth that instrumental music is less disturbing than songs.“All types of music had the same effect，” she said in her report.“One's ability to pay attention and write fluently is likely __9__ (disturb) by both songs and instrumental music，” she added.
Dr Sarah claimed the research demonstrated that the idea that music could improve performance was wrong.“Writing an essay is a complex task.You __10__ (recall) information and putting it in order.But what is particularly worrying is that more and more teenagers are studying in front of the television.”
语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一项研究表明，学习状态下注意力是非常集中的，一旦有外界声音或因素干扰，就会影响学习。
1．a 考查冠词。根据句意可知，此处a source of 表示“一个根源”，故用不定冠词a，表泛指。
2．silence 考查名词。分析句子结构可知，此句为that引导的宾语从句，空处在从句中作主语，具有名词性，故填silence。
3．their 考查代词。此处修饰后面的名词sounds，作前置定语，需用形容词性物主代词。
4．grown-ups 考查名词复数。结合后面的动词“have”可知，此处名词作主语，应用复数形式。故填grown-ups。
5．with 考查介词。根据句意和句子结构可知，空处和后面的介词without构成并列关系，表示“有和没有背景音乐”，故用介词with。
6．found 考查动词时态。分析句子结构可知，此处作谓语动词；根据从句谓语动词slowed可知，应用一般过去时。
7．clearly 考查副词。此处修饰前面动词，应用副词形式，作状语。
8．that 考查同位语从句。分析句子结构可知，此句为同位语从句。从句内容是前面名词the conclusion的具体内容，且从句是完整的，故用连接词that。
9．to be disturbed 考查非谓语动词。be likely to do sth.意为“可能做某事”，后接动词不定式。由“by both songs and instrumental music”可知，此处与逻辑主语之间构成被动关系，应用被动语态，表示“被干扰”。
10．are recalling 考查动词时态。根据语境并结合and后面的“putting”可知，此处作谓语动词，时态为现在进行时，表示“正在回忆”。
二、主题下的语基训练
(一)主题词汇盘查
(已会词汇，在□内打“√”；欠熟练词汇，多翻阅识记)
①delay □ ②safety □
③outcome □ ④queue □
⑤column □ ⑥convey □
⑦accessible □ ⑧punctual □
⑨visible □ ⑩conductor □
operator □ navigate □
crash □ editor □
advertisement □ knock □
stick □ security □
vehicle □ acknowledge □
(二)主题词汇训练
单句语法填空
1．There will be a lecture about traffic safety (safe) at 7：00 p．m.next Monday.
2．When he was aboard the train, the conductor (conduct) asked him for his ticket.
3．He put the medicine in the top drawer to make sure it would not be accessible (access) to the kids.
4．If we had taken another road, we wouldn't have been stuck (stick) in the traffic jam for so long.
5．A truck carrying chemicals knocked into a car running at a high speed, which made us astonished.1 / 5
Section Ⅱ 课时作业
一、主题下的语篇训练
Ⅰ.阅读理解
(2023·青铜峡高三联考) Stuck inside his room at an assisted-living center, Bob Coleman knew he could not go out in public with the coronavirus spreading.But he could still connect with others by sharing his love for country music over the Internet.
“Hello, everybody.It's a bright day in Franklin, Tennessee，” he said into his microphone.“This is Bob Coleman, better known as the Karaoke Cowboy, coming to you from Room 3325.Let's just jump right into it.”
Then Coleman began to play the music he loves — hits from country music stars like Hank Williams, Dwight Yoakam and Brad Paisley.The 88-year-old carefully chooses each song.
Coleman is a resident of Somerby Franklin, an assisted-living center about 32 kilometers south of Nashville.He formerly served in the United States Air Force.He and several other retirees have turned into disc jockeys, or DJs, for a new online radio hour known as “Radio Recliner” (摇椅电台)．The 60-minute show was launched last month, starting with retirees in middle Tennessee.It has since expanded, with residents of assisted-living centers in Georgia and Alabama taking part in the project.Many jumped at the chance to work as a DJ to ease the loneliness of social distancing rules.
A Georgia and Alabama-based marketing company called Luckie came up with the idea of Radio Recliner.One of its clients is Bridge Senior Living, which operates more than 20 centers for older adults in 14 states.
The volunteer DJs record themselves on their phones.The audio is then sent off to audio production specialists who deal with the technical side of Radio Recliner.
New shows appear weekdays at 12 o'clock.Listeners can send song requests in honor of family or friends.
Mitch Bennett is Luckie's chief creative officer.He says the idea was to provide a sense of community to older people who have been spending a lot of time alone.“For this generation, radio was the original social media，” Bennett said.“Dedicating a song to someone you love, and having them hear it along with everyone else, is a special way of connecting.It's a great time to bring that feeling back.”
I'm Caty Weaver.
1．Which of the following words can best describe Bob Coleman
A．Optimistic. B．Pessimistic.
C．Cautious. D．Stubborn.
2．What kind of music did Coleman play on the radio
A．Country music. B．Rock music.
C．Pop music. D．Classical music.
3．What is the purpose of the idea of Radio Recliner
A．To offer a platform for the music lovers to share their songs.
B．To provide a chance for older people to work as a DJ.
C．To give people an opportunity to send song requests.
D．To offer lonely older people a sense of community.
4．Who reported this news for us
A．Bob Coleman.
B．Audio production specialists.
C．Mitch Bennett.
D．Caty Weaver.
Ⅱ.阅读七选五
(2023·莆田模拟) The news plays an important role in our lives, which has been emphasized even further during the past year.If you find yourself beginning to feel negative impacts from the news, now is the time to start putting protective steps into place.
Control consumption.__5__ Alternatively, you may have noticed a pattern you are experiencing — for example, do you tend to feel more negative impacts if you read the news when you're tired or just before bed, or during periods of increased stress If so, you may wish to limit exposure at certain times of day or in particular contexts.
Take ownership over your emotions.__6__ It is your right to feel how you do.In doing so, acknowledge that you have control over your reactions.This can help you feel more empowered to act positively.
__7__ If you're being disturbed by negative news coverage, try to find some other resources to focus on.For instance, during the current pandemic (流行病), the WHO suggests focusing on recovery stories.
Seek support.Contact support groups or health care professionals.It's important to recognize the value of positive social support and to recognize that seeking help is a positive and strong step.These contacts can also help you find other helpful resources.__8__
What works for one person may not be the best approach for another.Everyone is an individual. __9__ Do not hesitate to seek professional help to guide you through this process.
A．Focus on the positive.
B．Take time to find what works for you.
C．Always remember that you are not alone.
D．Never blame yourself for negative emotions.
E．It's also important to invest time in self-care.
F．This includes taking some time out from the media.
G．Staying informed and educated is particularly important.
Ⅲ.语法填空
(2023·潍坊期末)The combination of music and study has long been __1__ source of disagreement between adults and children.Parents and teachers alike maintain that __2__ (silent) is important when learning, whereas youngsters insist that __3__ (they) favourite sounds help them concentrate.
Now a study shows that the __4__ (grown-up) have been right all along.Psychologists in Florida tested how fast students wrote essays __5__ and without music in the background .They __6__ (find) that the sounds slowed progress down by about sixty words per hour.“This demonstrates __7__ (clear) that it is difficult to cope with listening and writing at the same time，”said Dr Sarah.She also came to the conclusion __8__ it is a myth that instrumental music is less disturbing than songs.“All types of music had the same effect，” she said in her report.“One's ability to pay attention and write fluently is likely __9__ (disturb) by both songs and instrumental music，” she added.
Dr Sarah claimed the research demonstrated that the idea that music could improve performance was wrong.“Writing an essay is a complex task.You __10__ (recall) information and putting it in order.But what is particularly worrying is that more and more teenagers are studying in front of the television.”
二、主题下的语基训练
(一)主题词汇盘查
(已会词汇，在□内打“√”；欠熟练词汇，多翻阅识记)
①delay □ ②safety □
③outcome □ ④queue □
⑤column □ ⑥convey □
⑦accessible □ ⑧punctual □
⑨visible □ ⑩conductor □
operator □ navigate □
crash □ editor □
advertisement □ knock □
stick □ security □
vehicle □ acknowledge □
(二)主题词汇训练
单句语法填空
1．There will be a lecture about traffic ______ (safe) at 7：00 p．m.next Monday.
2．When he was aboard the train, the ______ (conduct) asked him for his ticket.
3．He put the medicine in the top drawer to make sure it would not be ______ (access) to the kids.
4．If we had taken another road, we wouldn't have been ______ (stick) in the traffic jam for so long.
5．A truck carrying chemicals knocked ______ a car running at a high speed, which made us astonished.
