7AUnits5-6 Revision复习课件

课件55张PPT。《牛津初中英语》7AUnits5-6复习Welcome to my class.Ⅰ、 重点语法重点词句复习目标Ⅰcan与may的用法(Using ‘can’/’may’)事件的先后顺序（Sequencing events)可数和不可数名词及there be用法
频度副词（Adverbs of frequency)A 、现在进行时 重点语法一、现在进行时的构成 三、现在进行时的主要用法二、现在进行时的句式一、现在进行时的构成 He is reading a book.
他正在读一本书。
I’m waiting for James to arrive.
我正在等詹姆斯的到来。
A、现在进行时由（am/is/are）+v-ing构成，这里am/is/are是助动词，本身无词义，v-ing（称为现在分词）是在助动词后加上-ing构成。汉语常译为“正在……，正在……着”。如：:What is the boy doing?: He is thinking ./the man /writing Ask and answer:1.一般动词在词尾直接加-ing。
如：read-reading , look-looking
2.以不发音的e结尾的动词，先去e再加-ing 。
如: write-writing, have-having
3.以重读闭音节而末尾是“一个元音字母+一个辅音字母”的动词，应双写这个辅音字母，再加-ing。
如：swim-swimming, begin-beginning
4.以ie结尾的动词，先将ie变为y，再加-ing。
如：lie-lying, die-dying
B、v-ing的构成规则:v-ing的构成规则:典型例句口诀：进行时，用分词，结尾有个-ing；
寻规则，有四条：
一是直接加；二是去-e加；
三是要双写；四要特殊记。 二、现在进行时的句式1.??否定句。如:
He is not reading a book now.
他现在不在看书。
2.??一般疑问句及答句。如：
–Is he reading a book now？
他现在在看书吗?
-Yes, he is./No, he isn’t.
是的，在看书。/不，不在看书。
现在进行时其否定式是在助动词be后加not，
一般疑问句将助动词be置于句首，句末加?三、现在进行时的主要用法1.表示说话瞬间(现在)正在进行或发生的动作。如：
He is reading an English text now.
他现在正在读一篇英语课文。
Look! They are playing football.
看！他们正在踢足球。
A young man is reading a book under the
tree right now .
一位年轻人正在树下看书。
2. 表示前一段时间内或现阶段正在进行的动作。如：
The workers are mending a machine
these days.
这些天工人们一直在修理那台机器。
3. 表示“位移”的动词如：go/come/leave/start/
return/arrive等多用现在进行时表示一个一个
在最近按计划或将要安排发生的动作。如:
Hurry up. The train is starting.
赶快，火车就要开了。
4.?? 现在进行时与always(总是)连用，可表示某种
感彩，如赞叹、厌烦等，语气较委婉。如：
You’re always saying I am a child.
你总说我是个孩子。（表示不满）
My mum is always doing housework for
her family, like cleaning the house,
and washing clothes.
我的妈妈经常为家人做家务，比如打扫房间，洗
衣服。（表示赞叹）
【温馨提示】
（1） 现在进行时常有时间状语如now/today/these
days/this year/at the moment以及look/listen
等信息提示词做标志；有时虽没有明确的时间状
语或信息提示词，但可以根据上下文来确定用现
在进行时。如：
Look! Mr Wang is having lunch.
看！王先生正在吃午饭。
（由Look标志词判断）
Don’t make any noise. My younger brother is
sleeping.
不要吵，我弟弟正在睡觉。
（由前后语境判断）
(2)一些表愿望的动词如love/want/like/hate/wish及状态动词如see/smell/taste/feel/have/give等通常不用进行时。如：
a.我有辆自行车。
【误】I am having a bike.
【正】I have a bike.
b.这鱼尝起来味道好极了。
【误】The fish is tasting delicious.
【正】The fish tastes delicious.
c.现在我想要一台新电脑。
【误】I am wanting a new computer now .
【正】I want a new computer now.
Mother ____
dinner every day.Look, Mother _______ dinner.cooksis cookingThe boys _____football after school.playThe boys
_________
football now.are playing时态对比典型例题用所给动词的适当形式填空（一）。
1.Li Hua _______________(swim) in the river now.
2.Father isn’t at home, he___________(work) today.
3.Look! Andy___________(fly) a?model?plane.
4.Listen!? Amy____________(sing) in?the?next?room.????????? ?
5.Kitty____________(dance) with?her?friends. Can't?you?see?
6.-What_____Simon________(do)?
-He____________ (draw) a?picture?on?the?blackboard.
7. Don't?talk?with?me, please. I___________ (do) my?homework.
8.It's?seven?o'clock?now.? His?mother_____________(watch)TV.
9.-Where? is? Millie?
? -She___________(chat) with?her?classmates?in?the?classroom.
10.Jim?often_______(have) lunch?at?home. But?now, he
__________(have)?it?with?his?classmates.? is swimmingdoingis flyingis workingis drawingis dancingisis singingis watchingam doing典型习题is chattinghasis having典型例题用所给动词的适当形式填空(二)。
1.? He doesn’t have enough time _________ (finish) his
homework.
2.??I want my father ________ (buy) a new computer for me.
3.? The boy _____________ (lie) on the couch now.
4.??My mother ____________ (take) off his shoes now.
5.??Tom usually spends half an hour_________ (clean) his
bedroom.
6.???Where is your brother? He _______ (fly) a kite over there.
7.???Look! He _________ (run) in the playground.
8.???I’m sure you can _______ (find) what you want in our shop.
9.?? There are some people ________ (wait) for the taxi at the
taxi rank.
10.?They ____________ (visit) Beijing these days. to finishis runningis lyingto buyfindcleaningis flyingis takingare visitingwaiting赛一赛B、can与may的用法 1.表示请求许可，即请求别人允许自己做某事，can/may
两种可通用。如：
May/Can I come in the morning?
我早上来可以吗?
Can/May I walk there from here？
我可以从这里步行到那里吗?
注意：我们可以用could 代替can, might代替may来表示
请求许可，只是后者表示的语气较委婉（但不表示过去）。如：
Might I have a little coffee?
我可以喝点咖啡吗?
Could I smoke in the office?
我在办公室抽烟可以吗?
一、can/may表示允许2. 表示给予允许,即自己允许别人做某事,此时通常要用
can/may,不用could/might.如:
A: May/Might I stay?
我可以留下吗? (表请求,可用两者)
B: Yes, you may.
可以。(表允许,不能用might)
A: Could/Can I use your pen?
我可以借用你的钢笔吗? (表请求,可用两者)
B: Yes, of course you can.
当然可以。(表允许,不能用could）
注意：再通常情况下,may 表示允许(请求允许或给予允许)
时,总是针对“现在”或“将来”而言,若要表示已给予
或已经存在的允许,则通常不用may,而用can. 如:
Nowadays, children can do what they like.
现在小孩喜欢干什么就可以干什么.
1. 对现在或将来的推测时,can/could两者均可用,但can通常只用于否定句或疑问句,一般不用于肯定句。如:
It can't be true.
那不可能是真的。
What can they be doing?
他们会在干什么呢?
We could go there this summer.
今天夏天我们可能要去那儿。(将来可能性)
2. 在表示推测时,may/might两者都可用,只是might比may语
气更不确定,表示的可能知道答案。如：
And who may /might she be? 那么她会是谁呢?
Might it be true? 那会是真的吗？
二、can/may表示推测 3. may和can表推测时的区别。
can和may均可表示推测,can用于否
定句和疑问句,may用于肯定句和否定
句式。虽然两者均可用于否定句，但
是含义不同：can’t表示“不可能”，而
may not表示“可能不”。试比较：
It can’t be true.
这不可能是真的。
It may not be true.
这可能不是真的。
三、can/could表示能力1、表示现在的能力，用can。如：
My sister can drive. 我妹妹会开车。
Everyone here can speak English. 这儿人人都会说英语。
2、表示将来的能力。通常不用can/could，而用be able to
的将来时态。如：
One day people will be able to go to the moon on holiday.
总有一天人们可以到月球上去度假。
注意：若表示现在决定将来是否有能力做某事，则可用can。
如：Can you come to the party tomorrow?
你明天能来参加聚会吗？
3、Could可表示过去的一般能力。如：
Could you speak English then? 那时侯你会说英语吗？
I could swim when I was young. 我年轻的时候会游泳。
典型例题用can或may的适当形式填空。
1. What ______ I do for you?
2. ---_____ I use your telephone, please? ---Sure.
3. How long _____ I keep the book?
You _____ keep it for two weeks.
4. ______ I put the books on your desk?
No, you _____.
5. ______ I borrow your rubber?
Sorry, you ______. I am using it.
6. _____ I use your ruler?
No, you _____.
7. ______ I go home now?
Yes, you _____.
8. ______ I come in? Yes, you _____ .
---_____ you open the door for me? ---Yes, I _____.
10.The little boy_____ wear, but the girl_____.cancanMayMaycan’tmay跟踪练习Maycan’tCancan’tMaymayMaymayCancancan’tcan
1. The students talk about it for hours. ________ they do it.
A. Next B. Finally C. Later D. First
2. - ______ you read today’s newspaper for me?-Yes ,I can.
A. Must B. Can C. Should D. Need
3. I can swim, but Jim ________ .
A. may B. may not C. can’t D. can
4. -May I play basketball now? No, you ______.
A. may B. may not C. must D. can’t
5. It’s ten o’clock. They ________ still watch TV.
A. can B. can’t C. may D. should
6. Can I borrow some money from you? ______, I don’t have ________.
A. Sorry; one B. No; one C. Sorry; any D. No; it 试一试单项选择:C、事件的先后顺序（Sequencing events) First
We use these adverbs to show the order of events.ThenNextAfterwardsFinally典型例题正确选择下面表示事件先后顺序的词填入横线上。
（First, Afterwards, Next, Then, Finally）
This is Monday. My school day begins again. ______, I go to school. ______, I have lessons. _______, I do after-school activities. ____________, I have dinner with my family. _______, I do my homework. FirstNextThenFinallyAfterwards跟踪练习Ⅱ、重点词句重点词句复习目标Ⅱ四会短语： need sb. to do sth.等四会句型： Can I help you?等wallet idea already shopkeeper minute
just a minute cost quite expensive match
pretty also enough Never mind. high
wait bookshop something invite
at the moment visit turn ice cream pay
stay poor area collect notebook country
raise yours sincerely pair boot size fit
cheap skirt grey large note bus stop
taxi centre however more before
outside little inside cry 四会单词fashion lazy
tie show pink popular
hope colourful cool cotton
young wool leather silk smart
modern comfortable shorts suit
heavy light boring afterwards finally
choose be made of anyone poster still四会单词四会短语四会短语1.需要某人做某事
2.提所有的东西
3.一个叫…….的购物中心
4.在……上打折
5.去年的卡片
6.稍等
7.各种各样
8.付款买某物
9.开生日派对
10.现在 1. need sb. to do sth.
2. carry all the things
3. a new shopping mall called…
4. a discount on…
5. last year’s cards
6. just a minute
7. different kinds of…
8. pay for sth.
9. have a birthday party
10. at present 四会短语四会短语11.为某人募集钱
12.试穿它们
13.非常合适某人
14.在顶楼
15.一个会见朋友的好地方
16.一双白色的靴子
17.10多分钟
18.举行一场时装秀
19.红色的长皮靴
20.看起来神气时髦 11. raise money for sb.
12. try them on
13. fit sb. well
14. on the top floor
15. a good place to meet friends
16. a pair of white boots
17. 10 more minutes
18. have a fashion show
19. long red leather boots
20. look smart and modern 四会短语四会短语21.20世纪90年代
22.认为
23.看起来非常鲜艳
24.选择穿什么
25.合适
26.由……制成
27.进行一次旅行
28.穿在某人身上很酷
29.进展
30.希望做某事
…21. in the 1990s
22. think of
23. look colourful
24. choose what to wear
25. be suitable for
26. be made of…
27. go on a trip
28. look cool on sb.
29. go on with…
30. hope to do sth.
…四会句型Can I help you? (Page 76,line1)
How much do the cards costs? (Page 76,line6)
3. There's a discount on last year's cards. (Page 76,lines9-10)
4. I'll take them. (Page 76,line30)
5. I want to buy some presents for Simon and Sandy but I don't want to buy the same things as Amy did. (Page 78, Part C)
6. We can find something good for him in a sports shop.
(Page 79, Part B)
7. It's half past four in the afternoon. (Page 80, Part A)
8. Shopkeeper: What’s your size? (Page 85, Part C1)
Simon: I’m a size eight.四会句型四会句型四会句型9. Do you have a cheaper pair? (Page 85, Part C1)
10. The mall is a really fun place to go. (Page 87, Part B)
11. I want you to go shopping with me today. (Page74)
12. I’m looking for some football cards and stickers of Huanghe
Football Team. (Page 76)
13. …but I don't want to buy the same things as Amy did.(Page78)
14. It is very easy to find. (Page 87)
15. I can spend 10 more minutes in bed then. (Page 90, Picture 3)
16. Today we are going to show you clothes from the 1970s to the
1990s. (Page 92,lines5-7)
17. Can you guess when my clothes are from? (Page 92,lines8-9)
18. Look, here comes Simon. (Page 92,line12)
19. Look, how beautiful Sandy is! (Page 93,line19)四会句型

四会句型
20.You look cool in white trousers and yellow and red tie.
(Page 95, Part C)
21.She wants me to wear trainers because she thinks they don't
make my feet hot. (Page 101, Part A3)
22.First,the colour of the T-shirt is white because I think this
colour makes the T-shirt look clean and it will go well with any
other colour. (Page 104, Part B)
23.They must be light and comfortable. (Page 104, Part B)
24.How's your poster going, Sandy? (Page 105, Part A)
25.I don't know what wear today, Hobo. (Page 90)
26.Whats this bag made of? (Page101)
27…because she thinks they don't make my feet hot.(Page101) 典型例题和你的同学比一比，看谁能根据所给中英文提示和首字母填写正确单词。
1. There are many nice _______(钱包) in the shop.
2. This scarf doesn’t ______ (go well with) your new coat.
3. Li Lei is too y_____. He can't look after himself.
4. The skirt is very beautiful, but it’s much too e________.
5. His t____ matches his white shirt.
6. Eddie is a very l _____ dog. He is sleeping all the time.
7. There are sixty m________ in an hour .
8. I am d_________ up as a ghost at the moment.
9. Dogs don’t w_____ clothes.
10.Eddie can s______ 10 more minutes in bed.walletsressingxpensiveoungmatchazyinutesiependear典型习题典型例题和你的同学比一比，看谁能将下面词的适当形式写正确。1.I don’t know what _______ (wear) today.
2. We are giving a show ________ (raise) money for Project Hope.
3. I think trainers are very ___________ (comfort) and I like them.
4. What’s your shirt ______ (make) of ? – Silk.
5. There are two______(shoe) shops near my home.
6.These shoes are nice. I’ll buy _______.(they)
7.My brother has two __________.(Walkman)
8.A dog is _______(lie) on the road.
9.There is only a _______(sport) shop in this street.
10.The shopping mall sells food from different ________(country). to wearWalkmanscomfortableto raiselyingshoethemmadecountriessports典型习题典型例题
11. Do you know how _______(learn) English words?
12. I want everyone ______(be) quite in the reading room.
13. I don’t have _______(some) money on me.
14. Please____________(not watch) too much TV.
15. Here ______(be) some photos of my family.
16. The girl is tired and wants __________(have) a rest.
17. Jim often ______(have) lunch at home.
18. The fish _______(taste) delicious.
19. Look, Andy __________(fly) a kite.
20. It’s seven o’clock now. His mother ___________(watch) TV. to learnhasanyto betastesareto havedon’t watchis watchingis flying同学们，加油呀典型例题
21.Li Hua______________ (swim) in the river now.
22.Father isn’t at home. He _________(work) today.
23.Kitty ____________(dance) with her friends. Can’t you see?
24.The rainbow(彩虹) looks _________(colour).
25.Will you bring me four _____(many) candles for my
birthday party?
26.Kate’s father always _______(drive) to work.
Look! He ___________ (drive) to work now.
27.______the twins _________(study) in the classroom now?
28.I’d like _________(buy) the blue skirt.
29.The tall man’s ______(foot) are big and long.
30. We are collecting pencils, pens and ________(write) paper.is swimmingArecolourfulis workingstudyingdrivesis drivingmorefeetto buy再来几题writingis dancing典型例题典型习题根据汉语提示完成句子。
1.Simon今天看起来即神气又时髦。
Simon _______? ________ _______ __________today.
2.他们正谈论一场时装表演。
?? They? are? __________ _________a? fashion? show.
3.我认为这颜色很配她的衣服。
? I? think? this? colour__________her? clothes______ ______.
4.他一点也不想当模特。
? He doesn’t want ____ ____a? model_____ _____.
5.我想买一本关于动物的书送给我表弟。
? I? want? to ____ a book on animals ______my? cousin.
6.这件毛衣在任何人身上都很酷。
This? sweater?_______ _______ on anyone. .
7.我想再睡十分钟。
I? want? to spend ______ _____ minutes.
8.今天的会议到此结束了，你们可以回家了。
That’s ____ ____today's? meeting. You______ go home.looks smart and modern talking aboutmatchesvery wellto beat allbuyforlooks coolall forcanten more典型例题写出下列各句的同义句（Ⅰ）
1. I’m sorry I have no money with me now.

2. Look, here comes Mr. Wu.
3. I want some oranges and apples, too.

4. The tie matches his shirt very well.
5. She must spend 100 yuan on these books.
I’m sorry I don’t have enough money with me now. I also want buy some oranges and apples.Look, Mr. Wu is coming.She must pay 100 yuan for these books.
The tie goes well with his shirt.练一练典型例题写出下列各句的同义句（Ⅱ）
6. Can you buy me a mobile, Dad?

7. I am not free today.

8. What’s the price of the teddy bear?

9. We can find the cinema very easily.

10. Each of the students has a computer at home.
Can you buy a mobile for me, Dad?How much does this teddy bear cost?I don’t have time today.The students all have a computer at home.
It’s very easy for us to find the cinema.练一练典型例题句型转换1.I? spell? my? name. (改为一般疑问句)
_____________________________________________
2.He’s shopping in Da Runfa Supermarket now.
(改为一般疑问句并作否定回答)
_____________________________________________
3.I can? carry? the? big? box.（改为否定句）
_____________________________________________
4.Kate? likes? white? best.（改为同义句）
_____________________________________________
5.What? do? you? think? of? the? fashion show?(改为同义句)
_____________________________________________ Can you spell your name?I can’t carry the big box.Is he shopping in Da Runfa Supermarket?/ No, he isn’t.巩固练习Kate’s favourite colour is white.How do you like the fashion show?Ⅲ、 重点话题重点词句复习目标Ⅲ试一试A：购物习作平台简介：历史上的著名人物曾将英国称为”小商贩之国”,以此来描述当时的英国小商店之多。上世纪60年代以前,英国的大街小巷遍不了数不胜数的拐角小店(Corner Shop),日用品应有尽有。如今集购物、娱乐、休闲、饮食等为一体的大型购物中心(Shopping Mall)更是欣欣向荣地发展起来。
点拨：写有关介绍Shopping Mall的文章,应该从六个方面来写.
1. the name of the shopping mall: What’s the name of it?
2. the location of the shopping mall: Where is it?
3. floors of shops: There are many different kinds of shops
on different floors such as……
4. people in the mall: What kind of people are in the mall?
5. summary: Why do people like to go to the shopping mall?
6. What do you think of the mall? Why?试一试这类话题因为与日常生活密切相关，所以写作时可选词、句的范围很广。◇常用单词：free，wallet， idea， already， shopkeeper， cost， quite， cheap， expensive ，discount， high， low， bookshop， Walkman， MP3, notebook， pair， size， skirt， taxi ，fun， etc.◇重点短语：hair clips, look for, want to buy, take a look, quiet expensive, be sure, match her favourite T-shirt, never mind, go well with , try on, etc.◇必备句子：Do you have any good ideas?
Can I help you? =What can I do for you?
How much do the cards cost?
There’s a discount on last year’s cards.
I don’t have enough money to buy her a CD then.
I’ll take/buy/have them.
Do you have a cheaper pair? … A：购物试一试习作平台【实例】请根据提供的相关信息写一篇不少于80词的英语短文，介绍你家附近的一个四层大型购物中心。
提示：
1、八点开门，九点打烊；
2、一楼餐饮，二楼服装，三楼家电，四楼电脑游
戏中心；
3、人来人往，热闹繁忙.
A：购物试一试习作平台 There is a four-floor shopping mall near my home. It opens at eight a.m. and closes at nine p.m..
On the ground floor, there’re some restaurants and fast food shops, so you can enjoy good food there. On the first floor are many clothes shops. You can find your favourite clothes shops. You can find your favourite clothes. If you want to buy a TV or some other electrical things, go to the second floor. On the top floor, there’s a computer games centre. Lots of people shop and play there. The shopping mall is always busy.【点评】能抓住事物的特点进行写作，布局合理。内容较为全面，所给信息没有遗漏。 A：购物试一试习作平台B：服装与时尚简介：服装经过了数千年的发展到今天，早已超越了其早期的蔽体和御寒功能，被赋予了更深层次的社会学和美学意义上的新功能。不同的民族有不同的具有传统特色的服装；不同行业和身份的人有不同的服装；不同年龄和性别的人有不同的服装。服装在美学方面的作用和贡献也是不言而喻的。正确的选择服装可以对人的外表起到修饰作用，扬长避短，突出人的精神和气质。服装已经成为人们生活中越来越重要的一部分。尤其在当今社会，服装的装饰和审美功能得到了淋漓尽致的体现。 点拨：服装是人们，尤其是女孩子们永远的话题。谈论服装通常
围绕的问题有：What’s your favourite…?
What’s style of your…?
What colour is / are your…?
What is / are your…made of?
What do you think of…? …

试一试针对这类话题写作时，要突出服饰的样式、颜色和材质。
◇常用单词：leather, silk,wool,smart,modern,trainers, blouse, shirt,skirt,dress,
Jumper,fashion,tie,show,pink,popular,colourful,cool,cotton, design, etc.◇重点短语: have a fashion show, raise money, from the 1970s to the 1990s, look colourful, a black wool skirt, smart and modern, not too long or too big, etc. ◇必备句子: I don't know what to wear today.????????????? ?
????????????????????????? I am wearing popular clothes from the 1990s.
??????????????????????????How beautiful Sandy is!
??????????????????????????Daniel's shoes are called trainers.
??????????????????????????Young people like to wear blue jeans.
??????????????????????????You look cool in white trousers.
???????????????????????????It's made of leather/silk/cotton/wool.
???????????????????????????I'm sure they will look cool on anyone.
???????????????????????????It will go well with any other colour.
???????????????????????????I want them to be comfortable to wear.
…B：服装与时尚试一试习作平台【实例】
假如你们学校要举行一次服装设计大赛，你也想参加。请你写一篇80词左右的英语短文简单介绍一下你参赛服装的名称.颜色.质地等。要求内容详实，表述清楚，语句通顺,上下连贯。B：服装与时尚试一试习作平台Here is my design. My woolen coat is white. It is warm and it's good for autumn. Inside I may wear a red sweater. It is made of wool, too. There are some beautiful yellow flowers on it, so it looks very nice. Then I may wear a woolen dress to match the woolen coat. The dress is also white. I can wear a pair of white boots and I'll look very modern all in white. If I feel a little cold in autumn, I can? also wear a blouse of all colours inside.【点评】文章要点突出，层次分明，叙事清楚。句型长短变化有致，词汇运用也较为老练。 B：服装与时尚Thank you for listening!Good bye.