山东省淄博市临淄区2022-2023学年六年级下学期期中英语试卷(解析版,无听力部分)

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名称 山东省淄博市临淄区2022-2023学年六年级下学期期中英语试卷(解析版,无听力部分)
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山东省淄博市临淄区2022-2023学年六年级下学期期中英语试卷(解析版)(五四学制)
二、完形填空
8.(10分)Students like the clubs in our school .We have(1)    new clubs this term.I like the Hanfu(汉服) Club best and I'm in it now.
At school,(2)    favorite subject is Chinese.I join this club because I like to learn more about Chinese history(3)   culture (文化).After school,I can(4)    learn a lot in the Hanfu Club.There(5)   some activities in the club.On Tuesday afternoon,we learn about Hanfu in TV plays.On Friday afternoon,we have(6)    lesson to learn to make Hanfu.Now some of us can make Hanfu with the help of the teacher .
All Hanfu lovers have a festival(7)    November 22nd.We all wear Hanfu to the streets,stores and parks.In December,we have a big party.Girls and boys can(8)    at the party.Of course,we all wear very nice Hanfu.
(9)   do we love Hanfu ?Because it is beautiful and it's relaxing for us to wear Hanfu.We want more people(10)    Hanfu and Chinese culture.
(1)A.any B.much C.many D.no
(2)A.I B.my C.me D.mine
(3)A.and B.so C.but D.or
(4)A.never B.too C.either D.also
(5)A.be B.is C.are D.were
(6)A.a B.an C.the D.不填
(7)A.in B.at C.for D.on
(8)A.dancing B.dance C.to dance D.dances
(9)A.What B.Where C.Why D.When
(10)A.love B.to love C.loving D.loves
三、阅读理解(共4小题,满分40分)
9.(10分)
The Sports Club Are you good at playing soccer?Can you play basketball or ping﹣pong?If you can,please join Hongxing School Sports Club.You can call Mrs.Gao at 211﹣7962.Mrs.Gao's e﹣mail address is chenli5375@.
The Music Club Can you sing well?Do you like kids?Can you help them sing on weekends?You only work two hours each day.You can get twenty dollars an e and join Hope Music Club.Please call Miss Shi at 211﹣3561.
The Chess Club If you want to learn to play chess,Mr.Xu can help you.He only works in the club on Friday afternoon.His telephone number is 211﹣3478.
The English Club Do you want to learn English?Join Sun English Club! Time:6:00 p.m.﹣8:00 p.m. (from Monday to Thursday) 8:00 a.m.﹣10:00 a.m.(from Saturday to Sunday) You can call Jenny at 211﹣0812.
(1)If you want to join Hongxing School Sports Club,you can call    .
A.211﹣3478
B.211﹣3561
C.211﹣7962
D.211﹣0812
(2)Cathy sings very well and she wants to find a job,she can call    .
A.Jenny
B.Mr.Xu
C.Mrs.Gao
D.Miss Shi
(3)Mr.Xu is good at    .
A.speaking English
B.playing chess
C.playing basketball
D.singing
(4)Frank wants to learn English.He can go to the club    .
A.every Monday morning
B.every Sunday afternoon
C.from 8:00 a.m.to 10:00 a.m.on weekends
D.from 6:00 p.m.to 8:00 p.m.on Friday
(5)Cindy works at Hope Music Club,so she can get     dollars each day.
A.forty
B.twenty
C.sixty
D.Eighty
10.(10分)Mr.Clark is a reporter(记者)from a TV station.He wants to know whether(是否)the students have healthy habits or not.Here are some of the students' answers.
Mary White:Yeah!I think my habits are very healthy.Every day I get up early and go to bed early.Every morning I eat breakfast and eat well.I eat fruit and vegetables every day.And every day I play soccer for two hours with my friends.
Jimmy Brown:No,I don't.I get up late so I have no time to eat breakfast.For lunch,I usually eat lots of hamburgers.I know they are not good for me but I like them.I never play sports.In the evening,after I finish my homework,I usually play computer games.I go to bed late,at about eleven o'clock.
Grace Miller:Yes.My habits are very good.I never eat unhealthy food.Ice﹣cream tastes good but I never eat it.It's unhealthy.Every day I get up at six o'clock and go to bed at eight thirty.I eat well and play sports every day.I run with my father for half an hour in the morning.So,I am very healthy.
(1)Mary    with her friends every day.
A.goes to school
B.does her homework
C.plays soccer
D.has lunch
(2)What does Jimmy usually have for lunch?    
A.Hamburgers.
B.Vegetables.
C.Chicken.
D.Fruit.
(3)Jimmy goes to bed at about    .
A.9:00
B.10:00
C.11:00
D.12:00
(4)Why doesn't Grace eat ice﹣cream?    
A.Because she doesn't like it.
B.Because It's not healthy.
C.Because it doesn't taste good.
D.Because her parents don't let her eat it.
(5)Grace runs with her     in the morning.
A.mother
B.friend
C.brother
D.father
11.(10分)My name is Helen.I am 13 years old.I live in New York City.I like going to school by bike.Riding a bike is good exercise for me.I like watching basketball matches on TV very much.I watch them every week.At school,music is my favorite subject.I have a good voice and I play the piano very well.I have a dream of being a singer.
I am Jack.I am 12.I live in Los Angeles in the USA.I like playing sports very much.I play football or basketball with my friends every day after school.At the weekend,I often go to the mountains to draw pictures.Painting is my hobby(爱好),so I want to be a painter.
I am Jenny.My home is in Washington DC in the USA.I like reading and watching programs about travel and history.I like reading at home at the weekend.At school,I like French very much,and I am good at it.I would like to be a guide(导游).So I can go around the world and meet a lot of people.That would be great fun.
(1)Helen often goes to school    .
A.by bike
B.by bus
C.by car
D.on foot
(2)Helen is good at    .
A.playing basketball
B.being a singer
C.playing the piano
D.playing the violin
(3)Jack wants to be a painter because    .
A.he likes going to the mountains
B.he is good at painting
C.he can go out at weekends
D.he likes drawing
(4)If Jenny becomes a guide,she can    .
A.speak French very well
B.read history
C.go to a lot of places in the world
D.read and watch programme about travel
(5)Which of the following is true according to the passage?    
A.Helen's dream is to be a painter.
B.Helen,Jack and Jenny all live in the USA.
C.Both Helen and Jack like playing basketball.
D.Jenny likes watching programs about French.
12.(10分)Last year,I worked in a German(德国的) school as an English teacher.I noticed that there are many differences between German and British schools.(1)   
The early starts
In the UK,most students start school at about 9 am. (2)   My students have to be in their classroom by 7:35 am.That means they have to wake up very early on school days!
Breakfast break
Usually British students eat their breakfast before coming to school.(3)   German students eat breakfast after the first class.Do you know what they usually have for breakfast?(4)   
No uniform(校服)
(5)   However,German students can wear their jeans and T﹣shirts.I think this is the coolest thing about German schools!I used to dislike my school uniform because it was ugly and uncomfortable.
A.This doesn't happen in Germany!
B.British students often wear shirts to school.
C.But German school start much earlier.
D.Here are three main differences.
E.They usually have some milk,fruit and sandwiches.
四、选词填空(共1小题,满分10分)
13.(10分)
teeth,taking,job,late,makes,us,quickly,exercise,but,dressed
Hello!My name is Tom.I love weekends.I always get up(1)   on weekends.I get (2)   at about eight o'clock.Then I take a shower and brush my(3)   .For breakfast,I have milk and bread.Sometimes I have an egg.I usually have a big lunch.My mom(4)   it for me and it tastes good.I like to(5)   in the afternoon.I usually play soccer.
(6)   my best friend Tim doesn't like weekends.He has a part﹣time(兼职的) (7)    in a station.He does some cleaning at the station.He always works on weekends.He never has time to play with(8)   .He usually gets home from work at eight o'clock.After(9)   a shower,he goes to bed.He falls asleep(10)   .
五、语法填空(共1小题,满分10分)
14.(10分)Do you want (1)    (know) something about American schools and students?Let me tell you something about them.
American schools begin in September after a long summer holiday.There are two(2)    (term) in a school year,just like Chinese schools.The (3)    (one) term begins in September and ends in January.The second term is(4)    February to June.Most American children begin to go to school when they are five or six years old.Most students are seventeen or(5)    (eighteenth) years old when they finish high school.
High school students take only four or five(6)    (subject) each term.They usually go to the same class every day,and they have homework for every class.After class,they can play balls,play the instruments,listen(7)   music,draw pictures or do other(8)    (interest) activities.
After high school,many students go to college(大学).Many college students work after class to get money for(9)    (them)studies.They are very busy and tired,(10)   they are happy to go to college.
六、根据情景写句子(共5小题,满分10分)
15.(2分)When is John's birthday?(请根据右侧日历回答)
   
16.(2分)What's your favorite subject and why?
   
17.(2分)Maria,why do you want to join the English club?
   
18.(2分)﹣   
﹣She usually gets up at six o'clock.
19.(2分)﹣   
﹣It is about five kilometers from my home to school.
七、阅读表达(共1小题,满分10分)
20.(10分)Danny is in a hurry.He goes to the museum(博物馆)to see the dinosaur.
"Would you like to come to my birthday party?" Danny says. "Of course." the dinosaur says.Danny rides the dinosaur out of the museum.
On the way they pick up Danny's friends. "I'm six years old today." Danny says. "Today I'm a hundred million years old." the dinosaur says. "Then it can be your party too!" Danny says.
The children(孩子们)help Danny's father hang up balloons.Danny's mother gives out party hats.Then the children sit down to rest.Danny's mother and father give every child a dish of ice cream.The have to give the dinosaur more!
"Here comes the birthday cake!" the children say.They count the candles. "One,two,three,four,five,six." The dinosaur starts to eat the cake. "Wait!"Danny says. "First we have to make a wish(愿望)!"
"We wish we can be together next year," Danny and the dinosaur says.
"This is the best birthday party I have ever had," Danny says. "Me too," the dinosaur says.
(1)Why does Danny go to the museum?    
(2)How old is Danny?    
(3)What do the children help Danny's father do?    
(4)What do Danny's father and mother give to every child?    
(5)What do Danny and the dinosaur wish?    
八、书面表达(10分)
21.(10分)假设你是李华,英语老师让你们调查班里同学的上学方式。请你以"How do we get to school"为题,写一篇50词左右的短文介绍调查情况。
要求:
(1)书写规范,表达连贯,可根据内容适当发挥;
(2)文中不得出现真实的学校、班级及姓名。
How do we get to school
________
参考答案与试题解析
二、完形填空
8.(10分)Students like the clubs in our school .We have(1) C  new clubs this term.I like the Hanfu(汉服) Club best and I'm in it now.
At school,(2) B  favorite subject is Chinese.I join this club because I like to learn more about Chinese history(3) A culture (文化).After school,I can(4) D  learn a lot in the Hanfu Club.There(5) C some activities in the club.On Tuesday afternoon,we learn about Hanfu in TV plays.On Friday afternoon,we have(6) A  lesson to learn to make Hanfu.Now some of us can make Hanfu with the help of the teacher .
All Hanfu lovers have a festival(7) D  November 22nd.We all wear Hanfu to the streets,stores and parks.In December,we have a big party.Girls and boys can(8) B  at the party.Of course,we all wear very nice Hanfu.
(9) C do we love Hanfu ?Because it is beautiful and it's relaxing for us to wear Hanfu.We want more people(10) B  Hanfu and Chinese culture.
(1)A.any B.much C.many D.no
(2)A.I B.my C.me D.mine
(3)A.and B.so C.but D.or
(4)A.never B.too C.either D.also
(5)A.be B.is C.are D.were
(6)A.a B.an C.the D.不填
(7)A.in B.at C.for D.on
(8)A.dancing B.dance C.to dance D.dances
(9)A.What B.Where C.Why D.When
(10)A.love B.to love C.loving D.loves
【分析】本文主要讲了作者参加了学校的汉服俱乐部,表达了想要更多人热爱汉服和中国文化的愿望。
【解答】(1)考查形容词。A任何,B很多,修饰不可数名词,C很多,修饰可数名词,D没有,根据new clubs (新俱乐部)可知是可数名词,应该是有很多新俱乐部,故选C。
(2)考查代词。A我,B我的,C我,D我的,根据favorite subject (最喜欢的学科)可知是名词,前面要用形容词性物主代词my,故选B。
(3)考查连词。A和,B所以,C但是,D或者,根据语境:我加入这个俱乐部是因为我想更多地了解中国的历史和文化,可知表并列,故选A。
(4)考查副词。A从不,B也,用于句尾,C也,用于否定句句尾,D也,用于句中,根据语境:周五下午,我们还要学习制作汉服。可知用于句中,故选D。
(5)考查动词。根据some activities (一些活动)可知是there be句型,复数名词,be动词要用are,故选C。
(6)考查冠词。A一(个),用于以辅音音素开头的单词前表示泛指,B一(个),用于以元音音素开头的单词前表示泛指,C定冠词,表示特指,D不填。根据lesson(课)可知是单数名词,泛指,首字母发音是辅音音素,故选A。
(7)考查介词。A在里面,B在,C为,D在上面,根据November 22nd(十一月二日)可知是具体某一天,要用on,故选D。
(8)考查动词。dance跳舞,根据can是情态动词,后面要用动词原形,故选B。
(9)考查疑问词。A什么,B哪儿,C为什么,D何时,根据Because it is beautiful and it's relaxing for us to wear Hanfu.(因为它很漂亮,我们穿汉服很放松。)可知问为什么,故选C。
(10)考查动词。love爱,根据want to do sth想做某事,是固定短语,故选B。
【点评】首先要通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
三、阅读理解(共4小题,满分40分)
9.(10分)
The Sports Club Are you good at playing soccer?Can you play basketball or ping﹣pong?If you can,please join Hongxing School Sports Club.You can call Mrs.Gao at 211﹣7962.Mrs.Gao's e﹣mail address is chenli5375@.
The Music Club Can you sing well?Do you like kids?Can you help them sing on weekends?You only work two hours each day.You can get twenty dollars an e and join Hope Music Club.Please call Miss Shi at 211﹣3561.
The Chess Club If you want to learn to play chess,Mr.Xu can help you.He only works in the club on Friday afternoon.His telephone number is 211﹣3478.
The English Club Do you want to learn English?Join Sun English Club! Time:6:00 p.m.﹣8:00 p.m. (from Monday to Thursday) 8:00 a.m.﹣10:00 a.m.(from Saturday to Sunday) You can call Jenny at 211﹣0812.
(1)If you want to join Hongxing School Sports Club,you can call  C .
A.211﹣3478
B.211﹣3561
C.211﹣7962
D.211﹣0812
(2)Cathy sings very well and she wants to find a job,she can call  D .
A.Jenny
B.Mr.Xu
C.Mrs.Gao
D.Miss Shi
(3)Mr.Xu is good at  B .
A.speaking English
B.playing chess
C.playing basketball
D.singing
(4)Frank wants to learn English.He can go to the club  C .
A.every Monday morning
B.every Sunday afternoon
C.from 8:00 a.m.to 10:00 a.m.on weekends
D.from 6:00 p.m.to 8:00 p.m.on Friday
(5)Cindy works at Hope Music Club,so she can get  A  dollars each day.
A.forty
B.twenty
C.sixty
D.Eighty
【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了四个不同的俱乐部,分别是体育俱乐部、音乐俱乐部、象棋俱乐部和英语俱乐部。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第一个表格中If you can,please join Hongxing School Sports Club.You can call Mrs.Gao at 211﹣7962.(如果可以的话,请加入红星学校体育俱乐部。你可以打211﹣7962给高太太。)可知如果你想加入红星学校体育俱乐部,你可以拨打211﹣7962,故选C。
(2)细节理解题。根据第二个表格中You can get twenty dollars an e and join Hope Music Club.Please call Miss Shi at 211﹣3561.(你一小时可以得到20美元。快来加入希望音乐俱乐部吧。请打211﹣3561给史小姐。)可知Cathy唱得很好,她想找一份工作,她可以打电话给史小姐,故选D。
(3)细节理解题。根据第三个表格中If you want to learn to play chess,Mr.Xu can help you.(如果你想学下棋,徐先生可以帮助你。)可知徐先生擅长下象棋,故选B。
(4)细节理解题。根据最后一个表格中Time:6:00 p.m.﹣8:00 p.m. (from Monday to Thursday)(时间:下午6时至8时(星期一至四))以及8:00 a.m.﹣10:00 a.m.(from Saturday to Sunday)(上午8点至10点(星期六至日))可知Frank想学英语。他可以在周末早上8点到10点去俱乐部,故选C。
(5)推理判断题。根据第二个表格中You only work two hours each day.You can get twenty dollars an e and join Hope Music Club.(你每天只工作两个小时。你一小时可以得到20美元。快来加入希望音乐俱乐部吧。)可知Cindy在希望音乐俱乐部工作,所以她每天可以得到20+20=40美元,故选A。
【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
10.(10分)Mr.Clark is a reporter(记者)from a TV station.He wants to know whether(是否)the students have healthy habits or not.Here are some of the students' answers.
Mary White:Yeah!I think my habits are very healthy.Every day I get up early and go to bed early.Every morning I eat breakfast and eat well.I eat fruit and vegetables every day.And every day I play soccer for two hours with my friends.
Jimmy Brown:No,I don't.I get up late so I have no time to eat breakfast.For lunch,I usually eat lots of hamburgers.I know they are not good for me but I like them.I never play sports.In the evening,after I finish my homework,I usually play computer games.I go to bed late,at about eleven o'clock.
Grace Miller:Yes.My habits are very good.I never eat unhealthy food.Ice﹣cream tastes good but I never eat it.It's unhealthy.Every day I get up at six o'clock and go to bed at eight thirty.I eat well and play sports every day.I run with my father for half an hour in the morning.So,I am very healthy.
(1)Mary  C with her friends every day.
A.goes to school
B.does her homework
C.plays soccer
D.has lunch
(2)What does Jimmy usually have for lunch?  A 
A.Hamburgers.
B.Vegetables.
C.Chicken.
D.Fruit.
(3)Jimmy goes to bed at about  C .
A.9:00
B.10:00
C.11:00
D.12:00
(4)Why doesn't Grace eat ice﹣cream?  B 
A.Because she doesn't like it.
B.Because It's not healthy.
C.Because it doesn't taste good.
D.Because her parents don't let her eat it.
(5)Grace runs with her  D  in the morning.
A.mother
B.friend
C.brother
D.father
【分析】本文主要介绍了三位学生的生活习惯。
【解答】细节理解题。
(1)根据第2段"And every day I play soccer for two hours with my friends."(每天我都和朋友们踢两个小时的足球。)可知,玛丽每天都和朋友们踢两个小时的足球。故选C。
(2)根据第3段"For lunch,I usually eat lots of hamburgers."(午餐时,我通常吃很多汉堡包。)可知,午饭时,吉米通常吃很多汉堡包。故选A。
(3)根据第3段"I go to bed late,at about eleven o'clock."(我睡得很晚,大约十一点。)可知,吉米睡得很晚,大约十一点钟。故选C。
(4)根据第4段"Ice﹣cream tastes good but I never eat it.It's unhealthy."(冰淇淋味道很好,但我从来不吃。它不健康。)可知,冰淇淋味道很好,但我从不吃。它不健康。故选B。
(5)根据第4段"I run with my father for half an hour in the morning."(我早上和爸爸一起跑步半个小时。)可知,格蕾丝早上和父亲一起跑了半个小时。故选D。
【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
11.(10分)My name is Helen.I am 13 years old.I live in New York City.I like going to school by bike.Riding a bike is good exercise for me.I like watching basketball matches on TV very much.I watch them every week.At school,music is my favorite subject.I have a good voice and I play the piano very well.I have a dream of being a singer.
I am Jack.I am 12.I live in Los Angeles in the USA.I like playing sports very much.I play football or basketball with my friends every day after school.At the weekend,I often go to the mountains to draw pictures.Painting is my hobby(爱好),so I want to be a painter.
I am Jenny.My home is in Washington DC in the USA.I like reading and watching programs about travel and history.I like reading at home at the weekend.At school,I like French very much,and I am good at it.I would like to be a guide(导游).So I can go around the world and meet a lot of people.That would be great fun.
(1)Helen often goes to school  A .
A.by bike
B.by bus
C.by car
D.on foot
(2)Helen is good at  C .
A.playing basketball
B.being a singer
C.playing the piano
D.playing the violin
(3)Jack wants to be a painter because  D .
A.he likes going to the mountains
B.he is good at painting
C.he can go out at weekends
D.he likes drawing
(4)If Jenny becomes a guide,she can  C .
A.speak French very well
B.read history
C.go to a lot of places in the world
D.read and watch programme about travel
(5)Which of the following is true according to the passage?  B 
A.Helen's dream is to be a painter.
B.Helen,Jack and Jenny all live in the USA.
C.Both Helen and Jack like playing basketball.
D.Jenny likes watching programs about French.
【分析】本文主要介绍了三个美国孩子的兴趣爱好和未来的梦想。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段I like going to school by bike.(我喜欢骑自行车上学。)可知Helen经常骑自行车去学校。故选A。
(2)细节理解题。根据第一段I have a good voice and I play the piano very well.(我的嗓子很好,钢琴弹得也很好。)可知Helen擅长于弹钢琴。故选C。
(3)细节理解题。根据第二段Painting is my hobby,so I want to be a painter.(绘画是我的爱好,所以我想成为一名画家。)可知Jack想成为一名画家,是因为他喜欢画画。故选D。
(4)细节理解题。根据最后一段I would like to be a guide.So I can go around the world and meet a lot of people.That would be great fun.(我想成为一名导游。所以我可以环游世界,认识很多人。那会很有趣的。)可知如果Jenny成为一名导游,她可以去世界上很多地方。故选C。
(5)推理判断题。根据第一段I live in New York City.(我住在纽约。)以及第二段I live in Los Angeles in the USA.(我住在美国的洛杉矶。)以及My home is in Washington DC in the USA.(我的家在美国华盛顿特区。)可推断出Helen,Jack和Jenny都住在美国。故选B。
【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
12.(10分)Last year,I worked in a German(德国的) school as an English teacher.I noticed that there are many differences between German and British schools.(1) D 
The early starts
In the UK,most students start school at about 9 am. (2) C My students have to be in their classroom by 7:35 am.That means they have to wake up very early on school days!
Breakfast break
Usually British students eat their breakfast before coming to school.(3) A German students eat breakfast after the first class.Do you know what they usually have for breakfast?(4) E 
No uniform(校服)
(5) B However,German students can wear their jeans and T﹣shirts.I think this is the coolest thing about German schools!I used to dislike my school uniform because it was ugly and uncomfortable.
A.This doesn't happen in Germany!
B.British students often wear shirts to school.
C.But German school start much earlier.
D.Here are three main differences.
E.They usually have some milk,fruit and sandwiches.
【分析】这篇短文主要写了英国和德国学校之间的许多不同之处。
【解答】细节推理题。
(1)根据前句I noticed that there are many differences between German and British schools.( 我注意到德国学校和英国学校有很多不同之处。)可知说的是不同国家学校的不同之处,结合选项,应说"这里有三个主要的区别。"故选D。
(2)根据前后句In the UK,most students start school at about 9 am.My students have to be in their classroom by 7:35 am.(在英国,大多数学生大约在上午9点开始上学。我的学生必须在上午7:35之前到达教室。)可知说的是上学时间,结合选项,应说"但是德国的学校上学要早得多。"故选C。
(3)根据后句German students eat breakfast after the first class.(德国学生在第一节课后吃早餐。)可知说的是早餐情况,结合选项,应说"这在德国是不会发生的!"故选A。
(4)根据前句Do you know what they usually have for breakfast?(你知道他们早餐通常吃什么吗?)可知说的是早餐食物,结合选项,应说"他们通常有一些牛奶,水果和三明治。"故选E。
(5)根据前句No uniform(校服)(没有校服。)可知说的是校服,结合选项,应说"英国学生经常穿衬衫上学。"故选B。
【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,保证上下文意思通顺,结合选项选出正确答案。
四、选词填空(共1小题,满分10分)
13.(10分)
teeth,taking,job,late,makes,us,quickly,exercise,but,dressed
Hello!My name is Tom.I love weekends.I always get up(1) late on weekends.I get (2) dressed at about eight o'clock.Then I take a shower and brush my(3) teeth .For breakfast,I have milk and bread.Sometimes I have an egg.I usually have a big lunch.My mom(4) makes it for me and it tastes good.I like to(5) exercise in the afternoon.I usually play soccer.
(6) But my best friend Tim doesn't like weekends.He has a part﹣time(兼职的) (7) job  in a station.He does some cleaning at the station.He always works on weekends.He never has time to play with(8) us .He usually gets home from work at eight o'clock.After(9) taking a shower,he goes to bed.He falls asleep(10) quickly .
【分析】这篇短文主要描述了Tom和他的朋友Tim在周末的活动。
【解答】(1)考查副词。句意:我总是在周末起得晚。根据语境及给出词汇可知,空缺处应填late,故填:late。
(2)考查形容词。句意:我大约八点钟穿好衣服。get dressed穿衣服;根据语境及给出词汇可知,空缺处应填dressed,故填:dressed。
(3)考查名词。句意:然后我洗个澡,刷牙。根据语境及给出词汇可知,空缺处应填teeth,故填:teeth。
(4)考查动词第三人称单数。句意:我妈妈为我做了一顿,味道很好。根据语境及给出词汇可知,句子时态是一般现在时,主语第三人称单数,空缺处应填动词第三人称单数makes,故填:makes。
(5)考查动词。句意:我喜欢在下午锻炼。like to do sth.喜欢做某事;根据语境及给出词汇可知,空缺处应填动词原形exercise,故填:exercise。
(6)考查连词。句意:但是我最好的朋友Tim不喜欢周末。根据上下语境及给出词汇可知,此处表示转折关系,作为句首首字母要大写,空缺处应填But,故填:But。
(7)考查名词。句意:他在一家车站做兼职。根据空前不定冠词a和语境及给出词汇可知,空缺处应填单数名词job,故填:job。
(8)考查代词。句意:他从来没有时间和我们一起玩。根据空前介词with和语境及给出词汇可知,空缺处应填代词宾格us,故填:us。
(9)考查动名词。句意:洗完澡后上床睡觉。根据空前介词After和语境及给出词汇可知,空缺处应填动名词taking,故填:taking。
(10)考查副词。句意:他很快就睡着了。根据语境及给出词汇可知,空缺处应填副词quickly修饰动词falls,故填:quickly。
【点评】根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词,并用其正确的形式填入空白处,使补全后的短文意思通顺,语法正确,结构完整,注意单词的适当形式。
五、语法填空(共1小题,满分10分)
14.(10分)Do you want (1) to know  (know) something about American schools and students?Let me tell you something about them.
American schools begin in September after a long summer holiday.There are two(2) terms  (term) in a school year,just like Chinese schools.The (3) first  (one) term begins in September and ends in January.The second term is(4) from  February to June.Most American children begin to go to school when they are five or six years old.Most students are seventeen or(5) eighteen  (eighteenth) years old when they finish high school.
High school students take only four or five(6) subjects  (subject) each term.They usually go to the same class every day,and they have homework for every class.After class,they can play balls,play the instruments,listen(7) to music,draw pictures or do other(8) interesting  (interest) activities.
After high school,many students go to college(大学).Many college students work after class to get money for(9) their  (them)studies.They are very busy and tired,(10) but they are happy to go to college.
【分析】本文主要介绍了美国的学校和学生情况。
【解答】(1)考查动词不定式。句意:你想了解一些关于美国学校和学生的事情吗?want to do sth为固定搭配,意为"想要做某事"。故填to know。
(2)考查名词。句意:一学年有两个学期,就像中国的学校一样。two后面跟名词的复数形式。故填terms。
(3)考查序数词。句意:第一个学期从九月开始,一月结束。根据The second term(第二学期)可知,此处指第一学期,因此用first"第一的"。故填first。
(4)考查介词。句意:第二学期是从二月到六月。根据句意可知,第二学期是从二月到六月,因此填from,from...to...为固定搭配,意为"从......到......"。故填from。
(5)考查数词。句意:大多数学生高中毕业时都是17岁或18岁。根据seventeen可知,此处用基数词。故填eighteen。
(6)考查名词。句意:高中生每学期只修四到五门科目。five后跟名词的复数形式。故填subjects。
(7)考查介词。句意:课后,他们可以玩球,演奏乐器,听音乐,画画或做其他有趣的活动。listen to为固定搭配,意为"听"。故填to。
(8)考查形容词。句意:课后,他们可以玩球,演奏乐器,听音乐,画画或做其他有趣的活动。修饰activities,用interesting"有趣的"。故填interesting。
(9)考查代词。句意:许多大学生课后打工挣钱供他们学习。空格部分修饰名词studies,因此用形容词性物主代词。故填their。
(10)考查连词。句意:他们很忙很累,但是他们很高兴去上大学。根据句意可知,前后之间构成转折关系,因此填but"但是"。故填but。
【点评】语法填空题要根据上下文语境,运用语法和词汇知识,反复推敲以求得解答。对于同义词和近义词的选项,在充分考虑到上下文具体语境下特别注意这些同义词和近义词搭配。
六、根据情景写句子(共5小题,满分10分)
15.(2分)When is John's birthday?(请根据右侧日历回答)
 His birthday is on November 14th. 
【分析】约翰的生日是什么时候?
他的生日是在11月14日。
【解答】根据所给的问句和图片,可知本题为肯定句,且为一般现在时态。猜测答语句意为"他的生日是在11月14日",考虑用His birthday作主语,系动词用is,介词短语on November 14th作表语。
故填:His birthday is on November 14th.
【点评】做这种类型的题,首先确定句子类型,如:陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等,然后根据所给单词,明确主语、谓语等句子成分,在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子。
16.(2分)What's your favorite subject and why?
 My favorite subject is math.Because it is easy. 
【分析】你最喜欢的科目是什么?为什么?
我最喜欢的科目是数学。因为这很容易。
【解答】根据所给的问句What's your favorite subject and why?(你最喜欢的科目是什么?为什么?)猜测答语的句意为"我最喜欢的科目是数学。因为这很容易",考虑用My favorite subject is math作答,用原因状语从句Because it is easy说明理由。
故填:My favorite subject is math.Because it is easy.
【点评】做这种类型的题,首先确定句子类型,如:陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等,然后根据所给单词,明确主语、谓语等句子成分,在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子。
17.(2分)Maria,why do you want to join the English club?
 Because I am good at English. 
【分析】玛丽亚,你为什么想加入英语俱乐部?
因为我英语很好。
【解答】根据问句Maria,why do you want to join the English club?(玛丽亚,你为什么想加入英语俱乐部?),可知此处询问Maria加入英语俱乐部的理由,猜测答语句意为"因为我英语很好",考虑用Because I am good at English作答。
故填:Because I am good at English.
【点评】对于考查特殊疑问句的题型,通常根据问句来作答,注意不要答非所问。
18.(2分)﹣ When does she usually get up? 
﹣She usually gets up at six o'clock.
【分析】﹣她通常什么时候起床?
﹣她通常六点钟起床。
【解答】根据所给答语提示She usually gets up at six o'clock(她通常六点钟起床),可知此处询问她起床的时间,猜测句意为"她通常什么时候起床?" 考虑用When作疑问词,代词she作主语,谓语用动词短语get up,副词usually作状语。结合特殊疑问句,考虑助动词does置于疑问词之后。
故填:When does she usually get up?
【点评】做这种类型的题,首先确定句子类型,如:陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等,然后根据所给单词,明确主语、谓语等句子成分,在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子。
19.(2分)﹣ How far is it from your home to school? 
﹣It is about five kilometers from my home to school.
【分析】﹣从你家到学校有多远?
﹣从我家到学校大约五公里。
【解答】根据答语It is about five kilometers from my home to school(从我家到学校大约五公里),说明了此处询问从我家到学校路程,考虑用疑问句How far is it from your home to school?意为"从你家到学校有多远?"
故填:How far is it from your home to school?
【点评】对于考查特殊疑问句的题型,通常根据答语来确定疑问句。
七、阅读表达(共1小题,满分10分)
20.(10分)Danny is in a hurry.He goes to the museum(博物馆)to see the dinosaur.
"Would you like to come to my birthday party?" Danny says. "Of course." the dinosaur says.Danny rides the dinosaur out of the museum.
On the way they pick up Danny's friends. "I'm six years old today." Danny says. "Today I'm a hundred million years old." the dinosaur says. "Then it can be your party too!" Danny says.
The children(孩子们)help Danny's father hang up balloons.Danny's mother gives out party hats.Then the children sit down to rest.Danny's mother and father give every child a dish of ice cream.The have to give the dinosaur more!
"Here comes the birthday cake!" the children say.They count the candles. "One,two,three,four,five,six." The dinosaur starts to eat the cake. "Wait!"Danny says. "First we have to make a wish(愿望)!"
"We wish we can be together next year," Danny and the dinosaur says.
"This is the best birthday party I have ever had," Danny says. "Me too," the dinosaur says.
(1)Why does Danny go to the museum?  He goes to the museum to see the dinosaur. 
(2)How old is Danny?  He is six years old. 
(3)What do the children help Danny's father do?  They help Danny's father hang up balloons. 
(4)What do Danny's father and mother give to every child?  They give every child a dish of ice cream. 
(5)What do Danny and the dinosaur wish?  They wish they can be together next year. 
【分析】本文主要说的是在丹尼六岁的生日这天,他邀请了恐龙和其他的朋友来参加他的生日宴会,他们过得很开心。
【解答】细节理解题。
(1)根据第一段He goes to the museum(博物馆)to see the dinosaur.(他去博物馆看恐龙。)可知,他去博物馆看恐龙。故填He goes to the museum to see the dinosaur.
(2)根据第三段"I'm six years old today." Danny says.("我今天六岁了。"丹尼说。)可知,他六岁。故填He is six years old.
(3)根据第四段The children(孩子们)help Danny's father hang up balloons.(孩子们帮助丹尼的爸爸挂气球。)可知,孩子们帮助丹尼的爸爸挂气球。故填They help Danny's father hang up balloons.
(4)根据第四段Danny's mother and father give every child a dish of ice cream.(丹尼的爸爸妈妈给每个孩子一盘冰淇淋。)可知,丹尼的爸爸妈妈给每个孩子一盘冰淇淋。故填They give every child a dish of ice cream.
(5)根据倒数第二段"We wish we can be together next year," Danny and the dinosaur says.("我们希望明年我们能在一起,"丹尼和恐龙说。)可知,他们希望明年他们能在一起。故填They wish they can be together next year.
【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,在抓住关键句子的基础上合理地分析才能得出正确的答案。
八、书面表达(10分)
21.(10分)假设你是李华,英语老师让你们调查班里同学的上学方式。请你以"How do we get to school"为题,写一篇50词左右的短文介绍调查情况。
要求:
(1)书写规范,表达连贯,可根据内容适当发挥;
(2)文中不得出现真实的学校、班级及姓名。
How do we get to school
________
【分析】【高分句型一】
Fifteen students take buses because they live far from the school.15个学生乘公共汽车,因为他们住得离学校很远。because引导的原因状语从句。
【高分句型二】
They think walking is good for their health and they live near the school.他们认为走路对他们的健康有好处,他们住在学校附近。They think+宾语从句。
【解答】
How do we get to school
There are fifty students in Class 5,Grade 8.Every day they go to school in different ways.Fifteen students take buses because they live far from the school.【高分句型一】(5个学生乘公共汽车,因为他们住得离学校很远。)
Ten students walk.They think walking is good for their health and they live near the school.【高分句型二】(十个学生走路。他们认为走路对他们的健康有好处,他们住在学校附近。)
Twenty﹣five students ride their bikes to school because they like riding bikes very much and their homes are not very far from the school.No one goes to school by car.(二十五个学生骑自行车上学,因为他们非常喜欢骑自行车,他们的家离学校不远。没有人开车去上学。)
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。
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