Listening ,writing...

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更新时间 2014-11-05 20:12:13

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Module 6
The Internet and Telecommunications
Listening and vocabulary, Everyday English and function,
Writing & Cultural Corner
一、学习要点提纲
I.短语:
1.make sure 确保,查明,确信
2.spend time/ money on sth./(in) doing sth. 在……上/做某事花时间或钱
3.concentrate on 集中精力于;全神贯注于
4.as…as I can /as…as possiple 尽最大的可能,尽力
5.if necessary =if it is necessary 如果有必要
6.agree with sb./one’s opinion /idea 同意某人的意见、观点
agree on sth. 在……达成一致
agree to sth 同意某事
agree to do sth 同意做某事
7.last for 持续;延续;历时
8.in one’s opinion 根据某人的看法;在……看来
9.with the help of 在……的帮助下
10.point out 指出,指明,点出
11.at this point 此时,这时候,此时此刻
12.communicate with 交流,交际,与某人联系
13.the advantages of …….的优点
14.the attitude to……的态度
15.go down 下降;平静下来;传下去;被接受
16.have access to使用;接近;可以利用
pared with/ compared to 比起……,与……相比
compare…with 和……相比/ compare…to比作
18.rise to 上升到/rise by 上升了
19. wrap up包裹;圆满完成
20. by doing通过做某事,用于说明做某事的手段,通过某种方式
21. a series of 一系列
II.句型:
1. it 作形式主语
It is/seems/feels…+adj.+(for/of sb)to do sth.
It is +n.+to do sth.
It +动词短语+to do sth.
(e.g. It requires hard work to finish the work.)
2. it 作形式宾语
主语+v.+it+ adj./n+(for sb) to do sth.
3) We can learn all we need on the Internet.
III.交际用语:
1.Good morning,sir/madam…
2.How can I help you?
3.What can I do for you?
4.What kind of (mobile phone) would you like/are you looking for
5.I think/ In my opinion/ If you want my personal opinion…
6.But I should tell you...
7.How would you like to pay
8.Would you like a bag / Would you like me to wrap it up?
9.If you need any help, don’t hesitate to call us.
10.Thank you very much./ Thank you for shopping here.
11.See you again soon, I hope./ Come back soon.
知识运用:
I.单项选择填空:
1. Students close th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eir eyes, ___ the object they have chosen, and use their body to show what the object feels like.
A concentrate on B concentrating on C concentrate in D concentrating in
2. What has been repo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rted on the TV does not quite agree _____ the fact.
A on B about C with D to
3. “Do you mind if I _____ the mistakes in your composition ”
“No, of course not.”
A pick up B put out C point out D call out
4. _______ with that in the newspaper, the information on the Internet gets around much more rapidly.
A. Compare B. To compare C. Compared D. Comparing
5. The help from my ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) friends has made _______ possible for me to finish the task on time.
A. one B. it C. this D. that
6. Only I have __ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )_____ to my personal computer. You cannot log on without a password.
A. access B. permission C. reaction D. defence
7. — Good morning, sir.    
— I want to buy a digital video camera.
A. Thank you very much. B. Come back soon.
C. How can I help you D. See you again soon.
8. With the price ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )     sharply, they decided to cut down their cost of living to make ends meet.
A. going down B. putting up C. going up D. putting down
9. — Do you     play computer games
— Only at weekends after I have finished my homework.
A. hardly B. mainly C. definitely D. frequently
10.— I have passed my driving test.
—     Good for you!
A. What can I do for you B. Good luck!
C. You must be joking! D. Fantastic!
A
Hawaii offers you many interesting things to see and do.
Volcanoes (火山) National Park
About 30 miles southwe ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )st of Hilo, Hawaii Volcanoes National Park houses one of the most active volcanoes on Earth, Kilauea. Visitors have the chance to learn about the Hawaii volcanoes. Signs are posted in the park to tell visitors to stay within marked areas. It’s dangerous to go somewhere out of these areas.
808-985-6000
Polynesian Cultural Center
Discover the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )history of Hawaii and learn about the state’s culture at Hawaii’s Polynesian Cultural Center. With the entertainment and friendliness of Polynesian villages, you can take a boat ride, watch a night show, dine or be entertained by Polynesian dancers.
808-293-3333
Kahalu’s Beach Park
Kahalu’s Bea ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ch Park is a good place for people of all ages who would like to see underwater life in Hawaii. According to , this is one of the best snorkeling (潜水) places in Hawaii. The water is calm and the coral reefs (珊瑚礁) are rich with a large number of tropical Hawaiian fish and plants.
808-961-8311
Hoomaluhia Botanical Garden
Hoomaluhia Botanica ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )l Garden holds many endangered and rare plants, which are difficult to find in other parts of the world. It is open from 9 a.m. to 4 p.m. daily and is closed on Christmas Day and New Year’s Day. The garden provides different kinds of programs and activities for all ages. Group tours are available if with reservation (预定).
808-522-7060
1. If you want to s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )pend your holiday with sea creatures, you’d better call .
A. 808-522-7060 B. 808-961-8311
C. 808-293-3333 D. 808-985-6000
2. What does the underlined word “rare” probably mean
A. Useless. B. Unusual.
C. Common. D. Wild.
3. We can learn from the passage that .
A. Kahalu’s Beach Park is not suitable for old people
B. Hoomaluhia Botanical Garden opens for 8 hours every day
C. villagers in Polynesian Cultural Center are kind to strangers
D. tourists can stand wherever they like in Volcanoes National Park
4. What’s the writer’s purpose in writing this passage
A. To show the danger of volcanoes.
B. To offer readers some travel places.
C. To introduce the history of Hawaii.
D. To provide some activities for children.
B
Here’s something ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )to think about the next time you ask your teacher for help: do schoolwork on your own can help you learn. According to a recent study, the more you struggle (努力) while you are learning new information, the better you can remember it later.
It might surprise yo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )u. When teachers are presenting new information, they often give students lots of help. But a new study shows this may not be the best way to support learning. “Don’t be too quick to get help when learning something new,” education expert Manu Kapur said. “Try to work on it yourself even if it means trying different ways.”
Kapur came up with ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) the idea that struggling can lead to better learning. Then he tested it out on students in Singapore. He separated students into two groups. In the first group, students were asked to solve math problems with the teacher’s help. In the second group, students were asked to solve the same problems by helping one another instead of getting help from the teacher.
With the teacher’s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )help, students in the first group were able to find the correct answers. Students in the second group did not solve the problems correctly, but they did come up with a lot of good ideas.
The students we ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )re then tested on what they had learned. The group without any help from a teacher scored much higher than the group who had help. Kapur said working to find the answers helped students understand the process (过程), not just the solution.
Kapur’s advice for ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )kids is to put a lot of effort into learning something new rather than going to your teacher for help. “Simply doing a little work or nothing at all won’t work,” says Kapur. “The struggle needs to be a real attempt to figure out (想出) or solve a problem in as many ways as possible.”
5. Which of the follo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )wing is the best way to learn according to the passage
A. Figure something out on your own.
B. Ask teachers for help in time.
C. Be given the solution to the problem.
D. Pay little attention to the process.
6. Kapur supported his idea by .
A. showing causes B. describing an activity
C. making a test D. introducing a method
7. In the last paragraph, Kapur advised students to .
A. make efforts to win help from others
B. use their head in an active way
C. make an attempt at something new
D. work out every possible problem
8. What would be the best title for the passage
A. Raise your head B. Try your hands
C. Stand on your own feet D. Work your mind
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