人教版（2019）必修第一册 Unit 3 Sports and fitness Vocabulary 课件（24张PPT）
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| 名称 | 人教版（2019）必修第一册 Unit 3 Sports and fitness Vocabulary 课件（24张PPT） |  | |
| 格式 | pptx | ||
| 文件大小 | 189.0KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-07-23 22:06:24 | ||
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(共24张PPT)
B1U3 Vocabulary
1. fitness
fit+ness sports and fitness 运动与健康
fit adj. healthy and strong; suitable or qualified
be fit for
be fit to do
stay/keep fit
fit v. to be the right shape and size for
That jacket fits well.
fit in 相处融洽
unfit
2. event
1.重要的事件
The election was the main event of 2020.
2. 比赛项目，体育项目
a team event; track and field events.
由于新冠的爆发，一些重大的国际体育赛事被推迟到明年。
Due to the outbreak of COVID-19, ______________________________________.
some big international sports events have been delayed until next year.
3. come along 跟随；到达；进步；赶快
1. Would you like to come along 你一起来吗？
2. When the right opportunity comes along, you must take it.
适当的机会来临时，你要抓住它。
3. Your English has come along a lot recently.
你的英语最近进步很大。
occur or arrive by chance
developing or making progress
4. host
v. 主办，主持
host the Olympics/a meeting/a party
n. 节目主持人
a television host
the host city for the next Olympic Games
host; hostess
5. work out 锻炼；计算出；解决
1. Working out in the morning provides additional benefits beyond being physically fit.
2. Work out how much all these things will cost.
3. She found it difficult to work out the problem.
4. Things just didn't work out as planned.
happens or progresses in a satisfactory way
6. make it , 获得成功，准时到达（后常接to)...
我很高兴我们准时赶到了剧院。
I am glad we were able to make it to the theater on time.
他刻苦训练，最终成功了。
He practised hard and finally made it.
7. honour
in honour of sb/ sth
be an honour to sb
have the honour of doing sth
it is an honour to do sth
honour sb with sth for sth因某事授予某人某物
The monument was built up __________ the soldiers who sacrificed their lives for the country.
I feel ___________ to be invited to the party.
in honour of
it an honour
honoured
8. determination
正是医护人员的勇气和决心帮助我们战胜了疫情。
It was the courage and determination of the medical staff that helped us defeat the epidemic.
determine to do sth
be determined to do sth
态度决定一切。
Attitude not aptitude determines altitude.
一个意志坚定的女孩｜表情
a determined girl|a determined look
9. fall apart 破裂；破碎；崩溃
1. The house is so old and it's falling apart.
那座房子太破旧，都开始坍塌了。
2. She fell apart when her only child died.
她唯一的小孩死了时，她崩溃了。
3. Others fall apart under pressure, while a few people
do well despite the pressure.
10. injure/injured/injury
He got seriously/slightly injured in the car crash.
injure one's arm/leg/foot
suffer from an injury
do sb an injury/ do an injury to sb
a head/leg/knee injury
11. strength
1. 体力，力气
He pushed against the rock with all his strength.
2. 毅力，坚强决心
只有当我们有信心，勇气和力量时才能克服所有的困难。
Only when we have confidence, courage and strength can we overcome all the difficulties.
3. 优势，长处
strengths and weaknesses
strengthen (v) the bonds between the two countries
12. failure
All his efforts ended in failure.
Never think of yourself as a failure.
The art show turned out to be a failure.
失败的人或事
the power/engine failure
a sudden heart failure
pete
compete with/against ...for...
compete in...
几家公司正在为争取一项合同而相互竞争。
Several companies are competing against each other for the contract.
有多少个国家参加了北京奥运会？
How many countries competed in Beijing Olympic Games
n. competitor; competition
adj. competitive 有竞争力的
14. make sense 有道理；有意义；合乎情理；表述清楚
1. That doesn't make any sense!
这个行不通/没有意义。
2. This sentence doesn't make sense.
这句话没意义。
3. It doesn't make sense to argue with him.
和他争论没有任何意义。
4. I can't make sense of this poem.
我弄不懂这首诗的意义。
make sense of
懂得； 了解 ... 的意义
15. pretend/pretend to do
pretend to be doing sth
pretend to have done sth
pretend that...
他假装不知道详情。
He pretended__________________________the fact.
She pretended_______________(do) her homework when the teacher came in.
not to have known/not to know
to be doing
16. positive
positive effect/attitude
be positive about= be optimistic about
Doing sports has a positive effect on our fitness.
Anyone, once tested positive for COVID-19, will receive free medical treatment.
17. diet
a balanced, healthy diet
be/go on a diet
节食
When I go on a diet, I eat only cucumbers, which reduces my weight quickly.
18. make a difference 有作用，有影响
1. I had no idea a letter could make such a difference!
我不知道一封信会有这么大影响！
2. 他在不在对我们的工作没有影响。
Whether he is here or not will make ______ difference ____ our work.
no/little
to
19. rather than
我决定上大学而不是找工作。
I decided to go to college rather than seek a job.
他宁死不屈。
He would die rather than give in.
He prefer to die rather than give in.
20. cut...out 剪下，停止，删除
He decided to cut sugar out because of his weight.
I am sorry that one of the best pictures has been cut out.
If you cut out the unimportant details, the whole story won't be affected.
cut in 插嘴
21. now and then
我的家人喜欢偶尔外出到餐厅吃饭。
My family enjoy going out to a restaurant now and then.
其他表达：
sometimes, occasionally, at times
22. compare… with/to…
The police compared the suspect's fingerprints with those found at the crime scene.
We always compare teenagers to the rising sun.
和我们的父母比起来，我们有更多机会享受生活。
Compared to/with our parents, we have greater opportunities to have a good time.
compared with/to与……比起来（做方式状语）
China's leaders have stressed the need for increased cooperation between the Third World countries.
If you feel under stress, you feel worried and tense because of difficulties in your life.
23. stress
B1U3 Vocabulary
1. fitness
fit+ness sports and fitness 运动与健康
fit adj. healthy and strong; suitable or qualified
be fit for
be fit to do
stay/keep fit
fit v. to be the right shape and size for
That jacket fits well.
fit in 相处融洽
unfit
2. event
1.重要的事件
The election was the main event of 2020.
2. 比赛项目，体育项目
a team event; track and field events.
由于新冠的爆发，一些重大的国际体育赛事被推迟到明年。
Due to the outbreak of COVID-19, ______________________________________.
some big international sports events have been delayed until next year.
3. come along 跟随；到达；进步；赶快
1. Would you like to come along 你一起来吗？
2. When the right opportunity comes along, you must take it.
适当的机会来临时，你要抓住它。
3. Your English has come along a lot recently.
你的英语最近进步很大。
occur or arrive by chance
developing or making progress
4. host
v. 主办，主持
host the Olympics/a meeting/a party
n. 节目主持人
a television host
the host city for the next Olympic Games
host; hostess
5. work out 锻炼；计算出；解决
1. Working out in the morning provides additional benefits beyond being physically fit.
2. Work out how much all these things will cost.
3. She found it difficult to work out the problem.
4. Things just didn't work out as planned.
happens or progresses in a satisfactory way
6. make it , 获得成功，准时到达（后常接to)...
我很高兴我们准时赶到了剧院。
I am glad we were able to make it to the theater on time.
他刻苦训练，最终成功了。
He practised hard and finally made it.
7. honour
in honour of sb/ sth
be an honour to sb
have the honour of doing sth
it is an honour to do sth
honour sb with sth for sth因某事授予某人某物
The monument was built up __________ the soldiers who sacrificed their lives for the country.
I feel ___________ to be invited to the party.
in honour of
it an honour
honoured
8. determination
正是医护人员的勇气和决心帮助我们战胜了疫情。
It was the courage and determination of the medical staff that helped us defeat the epidemic.
determine to do sth
be determined to do sth
态度决定一切。
Attitude not aptitude determines altitude.
一个意志坚定的女孩｜表情
a determined girl|a determined look
9. fall apart 破裂；破碎；崩溃
1. The house is so old and it's falling apart.
那座房子太破旧，都开始坍塌了。
2. She fell apart when her only child died.
她唯一的小孩死了时，她崩溃了。
3. Others fall apart under pressure, while a few people
do well despite the pressure.
10. injure/injured/injury
He got seriously/slightly injured in the car crash.
injure one's arm/leg/foot
suffer from an injury
do sb an injury/ do an injury to sb
a head/leg/knee injury
11. strength
1. 体力，力气
He pushed against the rock with all his strength.
2. 毅力，坚强决心
只有当我们有信心，勇气和力量时才能克服所有的困难。
Only when we have confidence, courage and strength can we overcome all the difficulties.
3. 优势，长处
strengths and weaknesses
strengthen (v) the bonds between the two countries
12. failure
All his efforts ended in failure.
Never think of yourself as a failure.
The art show turned out to be a failure.
失败的人或事
the power/engine failure
a sudden heart failure
pete
compete with/against ...for...
compete in...
几家公司正在为争取一项合同而相互竞争。
Several companies are competing against each other for the contract.
有多少个国家参加了北京奥运会？
How many countries competed in Beijing Olympic Games
n. competitor; competition
adj. competitive 有竞争力的
14. make sense 有道理；有意义；合乎情理；表述清楚
1. That doesn't make any sense!
这个行不通/没有意义。
2. This sentence doesn't make sense.
这句话没意义。
3. It doesn't make sense to argue with him.
和他争论没有任何意义。
4. I can't make sense of this poem.
我弄不懂这首诗的意义。
make sense of
懂得； 了解 ... 的意义
15. pretend/pretend to do
pretend to be doing sth
pretend to have done sth
pretend that...
他假装不知道详情。
He pretended__________________________the fact.
She pretended_______________(do) her homework when the teacher came in.
not to have known/not to know
to be doing
16. positive
positive effect/attitude
be positive about= be optimistic about
Doing sports has a positive effect on our fitness.
Anyone, once tested positive for COVID-19, will receive free medical treatment.
17. diet
a balanced, healthy diet
be/go on a diet
节食
When I go on a diet, I eat only cucumbers, which reduces my weight quickly.
18. make a difference 有作用，有影响
1. I had no idea a letter could make such a difference!
我不知道一封信会有这么大影响！
2. 他在不在对我们的工作没有影响。
Whether he is here or not will make ______ difference ____ our work.
no/little
to
19. rather than
我决定上大学而不是找工作。
I decided to go to college rather than seek a job.
他宁死不屈。
He would die rather than give in.
He prefer to die rather than give in.
20. cut...out 剪下，停止，删除
He decided to cut sugar out because of his weight.
I am sorry that one of the best pictures has been cut out.
If you cut out the unimportant details, the whole story won't be affected.
cut in 插嘴
21. now and then
我的家人喜欢偶尔外出到餐厅吃饭。
My family enjoy going out to a restaurant now and then.
其他表达：
sometimes, occasionally, at times
22. compare… with/to…
The police compared the suspect's fingerprints with those found at the crime scene.
We always compare teenagers to the rising sun.
和我们的父母比起来，我们有更多机会享受生活。
Compared to/with our parents, we have greater opportunities to have a good time.
compared with/to与……比起来（做方式状语）
China's leaders have stressed the need for increased cooperation between the Third World countries.
If you feel under stress, you feel worried and tense because of difficulties in your life.
23. stress