人教版（2019）选择性必修第二册 Unit 1 Science and Scientists Language Points 课件（17张PPT）
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| 名称 | 人教版（2019）选择性必修第二册 Unit 1 Science and Scientists Language Points 课件（17张PPT） |  | |
| 格式 | pptx | ||
| 文件大小 | 301.0KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-07-23 22:13:45 | ||
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(共17张PPT)
1. appointment (n.) 预约；约会；委任
________ (v.) 约定；委派；任命
2. guilty (adj.) 内疚的；有罪的；有过失的
______ (n.) 内疚；罪行；罪责
3. calculate (vt.) 计算；核算；预测
___________ (n.) 计算
___________ (n.) 计算器
4. division (n.) 分开；分隔；差异
_______ (v.) (使)分开；分隔
appoint
guilt
calculation
calculator
divide
5. maximum (adj.) 最大极限的 (n.) 最大量
_________ (adj.) 最低限度的 (n.) 最小值
6. explode (v.) 爆炸；爆破
__________ (n.) 爆炸；爆破
7. mud (n.) 泥；泥浆
_________ (adj.) 泥泞的；含泥的，浑浊的
8. ______________ (n.) 女售货员；女推销员
______________ (n.) 售货员；推销员
______________ (n.) 女主席；女董事长
______________ (n.) 主席；董事长
minimum
explosion
muddy
saleswoman
salesman
chairwoman
chairman
以man / woman 为尾缀的合成词变复数，把尾缀变men / women。
用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. Mr. Smith had to put off the ____________ (appoint) he had made with his doctor for the important meeting.
2. Susan felt very _________ (guilt), because she didn’t give any help her best friend.
3. The two _____________ (saleswoman) are busily trying to keep up with the customers’ demand.
4. The river forms the ___________ (divide) between the old and new parts of the city.
5. According to observers, the plane __________ (explode) shortly after take-off.
appointment
guilty
saleswomen
division
exploded
1. test ________ 检验；测试
2. ______ a ... basis 根据；以……的方式 (基准)
3. superior _______ 比……更好；更胜一筹
4. take _______ 占上风；取而代之；接管；接手
5. conflict ________ 与……冲突或抵触
6. turn _______ 关掉；熄灭；在场；结果是
7. fall _______ (逐渐)减少；消失
8. science fiction _________________
9. seem more like A than B ________________
10. pros and cons _________________________
11. have an urge to do sth ________________________
out
on
to
over
with
out
away
科幻小说
相比 B 似乎更像是 A
事物的利与弊；支持与反对
有强烈的愿望做某事
1. 出差去 be away ______ a business trip
2. 看上去更像人类而不像机器
seem more like a human ______ a machine
3. 高大英俊，头发光滑，声音低沉 tall and handsome ______ smooth hair and a deep voice
4. 逐渐欣赏某人的智慧和诚实正直 gradually admire one’s ________ _________ _________
5. 有尊严地 _________ dignity
6. 提高某人的社会地位 ___________ one’s social position
7. 作为恩惠 _______ a favour
on
than
with
wisdom and integrity
with
improve
as
8. 涂指甲 _________ _________ ___________
9. 对某人粗鲁无礼 be ________ _______ _________
10. 改变态度；转变态度 _______ ________ ____________
11. 在恋爱；在交往 be _______ a relationship
12. 稳步改进 work steadily _______ the improvements
13. 推开某人 push sb ________
14. 感觉不只是想取悦某人 feel ________ __________ just the desire to please sb
paint one’s nails
rude to sb
change one’s attitude
in
on
away
more than
1.test out
【观察思考】
(1)It was going to be tested out by Larry’s wife,Claire. （教材第2页）
它将由拉里的妻子克莱尔进行测试。
(2)The university students will test out the computer program for any bugs.
大学生将对电脑程序进行检验,看有没有漏洞。
(3)Our beauty products are not tested on animals.
我们的美容产品不进行动物实验。
(4)We all know that true friendships stand the test of time.
我们都知道,真正的友谊经受得住时间的考验。
【探究总结】
(1)test v._______________________ n._________
test on sth _______________ test out _______________
(2)stand the test of time ______________________
测验;测试;检查;考验
测试
在……上做试验
经得起时间的考验
检验；测试
①Once each teacher spent an hour, one day a week, _________ (test) pupils in every subject.
②It may be five or six years before the new drug can ___________ (test) on humans.
testing
be tested
【探究总结】
(1)test v._______________________ n._________
test on sth _______________ test out _______________
(2)stand the test of time ______________________
测验;测试;检查;考验
测试
在……上做试验
经得起时间的考验
检验；测试
【应用实践】
①Please cancel my _______________(appoint)for tomorrow afternoon — I have to go to a funeral.
②He _________________(appoint) as general manager for his rich experience as well as excellent educational background.
③Amie Salmon, disabled, is attended throughout her schooldays by a nurse ____________(appoint) to guard her.
④Having graduated from college, he is appointed _______ an assistant in the physics department.
appointment
is appointed
appointed
as
【应用实践】
①She had feelings of ___________(guilty) about leaving her children and going to work.
②_____________________________________(对所有的谎言感到内疚), she wrote a letter of apology to her teacher.
guilt
Feeling guilty about all the lies
【探究总结】
(1)suspend vt. _____________________
be suspended from the ceiling 吊在天花板上
be suspended from school/club 被勒令停学/退出俱乐部
(2)suspense / suspension n. 悬念;焦虑
in suspense ________________________________
悬而未决;处于焦灼等待状态
悬;挂;暂停;暂缓
【应用实践】
①Sales of the drug ____________________(suspend) until more tests are completed.
②The builders worked on wooden platforms,___________ (suspend) by ropes from the roof of the building.
③The wonderful film gave me a good experience because of its _______________(suspend).
are suspended
suspended
suspense
【探究总结】
declare sth to sb ________________________
declare for/against… ______________________________
declare war on/against… 对……宣战
声明表示支持/反对……
向某人表明……
【应用实践】
①I disliked my present job, but my father declared __________ my idea.
②When the result _______________(declare), the great crowd outside the town hall cheered wildly.
against
was declared
操作机器的动作描写
give it a last check 最后检查一下
sit myself in the leather seat 坐在皮椅上
push the starting lever forwards 向前推起操作杆
draw a deep breath, grip the lever and push it forwards
深吸一口气，抓住杠杆并向前推
pull the lever backwards hard 用力向后拉操纵杆
hold the steering wheel tightly 紧握方向盘
心理活动
I calculate that ...
I have thought about the risk of ...
I have a strong urge to...
语法填空
Larry Belmont worked for a company that made robots. Recently it had begun experimenting with a household robot. It was going to be tested out by 1 _______ (Larry) wife, Claire.
Claire didn’t want 2 _____ robot in her house, especially as her husband would be absent 3____ three weeks, but Larry persuaded her that the robot wouldn’t harm her or allow her to be harmed. It would be a bonus.
Larry’s
the
for
However, when she first saw the robot, she felt
4 _________(alarm). His name was Tony and he seemed more like a human than a machine. He
5 _____(be) tall and handsome with smooth hair and a deep voice although his 6 _______ (face) expression never changed.
On the second morning Tony, 7 _________ (wear) an apron, brought her breakfast and then asked her 8 __________she needed help dressing. She 9 _____(feel) embarrassed and quickly told him 10 ______(go). It was disturbing and frightening that he looked so human.
to go
alarmed
was
facial
wearing
whether /if
felt
Thank you
1. appointment (n.) 预约；约会；委任
________ (v.) 约定；委派；任命
2. guilty (adj.) 内疚的；有罪的；有过失的
______ (n.) 内疚；罪行；罪责
3. calculate (vt.) 计算；核算；预测
___________ (n.) 计算
___________ (n.) 计算器
4. division (n.) 分开；分隔；差异
_______ (v.) (使)分开；分隔
appoint
guilt
calculation
calculator
divide
5. maximum (adj.) 最大极限的 (n.) 最大量
_________ (adj.) 最低限度的 (n.) 最小值
6. explode (v.) 爆炸；爆破
__________ (n.) 爆炸；爆破
7. mud (n.) 泥；泥浆
_________ (adj.) 泥泞的；含泥的，浑浊的
8. ______________ (n.) 女售货员；女推销员
______________ (n.) 售货员；推销员
______________ (n.) 女主席；女董事长
______________ (n.) 主席；董事长
minimum
explosion
muddy
saleswoman
salesman
chairwoman
chairman
以man / woman 为尾缀的合成词变复数，把尾缀变men / women。
用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. Mr. Smith had to put off the ____________ (appoint) he had made with his doctor for the important meeting.
2. Susan felt very _________ (guilt), because she didn’t give any help her best friend.
3. The two _____________ (saleswoman) are busily trying to keep up with the customers’ demand.
4. The river forms the ___________ (divide) between the old and new parts of the city.
5. According to observers, the plane __________ (explode) shortly after take-off.
appointment
guilty
saleswomen
division
exploded
1. test ________ 检验；测试
2. ______ a ... basis 根据；以……的方式 (基准)
3. superior _______ 比……更好；更胜一筹
4. take _______ 占上风；取而代之；接管；接手
5. conflict ________ 与……冲突或抵触
6. turn _______ 关掉；熄灭；在场；结果是
7. fall _______ (逐渐)减少；消失
8. science fiction _________________
9. seem more like A than B ________________
10. pros and cons _________________________
11. have an urge to do sth ________________________
out
on
to
over
with
out
away
科幻小说
相比 B 似乎更像是 A
事物的利与弊；支持与反对
有强烈的愿望做某事
1. 出差去 be away ______ a business trip
2. 看上去更像人类而不像机器
seem more like a human ______ a machine
3. 高大英俊，头发光滑，声音低沉 tall and handsome ______ smooth hair and a deep voice
4. 逐渐欣赏某人的智慧和诚实正直 gradually admire one’s ________ _________ _________
5. 有尊严地 _________ dignity
6. 提高某人的社会地位 ___________ one’s social position
7. 作为恩惠 _______ a favour
on
than
with
wisdom and integrity
with
improve
as
8. 涂指甲 _________ _________ ___________
9. 对某人粗鲁无礼 be ________ _______ _________
10. 改变态度；转变态度 _______ ________ ____________
11. 在恋爱；在交往 be _______ a relationship
12. 稳步改进 work steadily _______ the improvements
13. 推开某人 push sb ________
14. 感觉不只是想取悦某人 feel ________ __________ just the desire to please sb
paint one’s nails
rude to sb
change one’s attitude
in
on
away
more than
1.test out
【观察思考】
(1)It was going to be tested out by Larry’s wife,Claire. （教材第2页）
它将由拉里的妻子克莱尔进行测试。
(2)The university students will test out the computer program for any bugs.
大学生将对电脑程序进行检验,看有没有漏洞。
(3)Our beauty products are not tested on animals.
我们的美容产品不进行动物实验。
(4)We all know that true friendships stand the test of time.
我们都知道,真正的友谊经受得住时间的考验。
【探究总结】
(1)test v._______________________ n._________
test on sth _______________ test out _______________
(2)stand the test of time ______________________
测验;测试;检查;考验
测试
在……上做试验
经得起时间的考验
检验；测试
①Once each teacher spent an hour, one day a week, _________ (test) pupils in every subject.
②It may be five or six years before the new drug can ___________ (test) on humans.
testing
be tested
【探究总结】
(1)test v._______________________ n._________
test on sth _______________ test out _______________
(2)stand the test of time ______________________
测验;测试;检查;考验
测试
在……上做试验
经得起时间的考验
检验；测试
【应用实践】
①Please cancel my _______________(appoint)for tomorrow afternoon — I have to go to a funeral.
②He _________________(appoint) as general manager for his rich experience as well as excellent educational background.
③Amie Salmon, disabled, is attended throughout her schooldays by a nurse ____________(appoint) to guard her.
④Having graduated from college, he is appointed _______ an assistant in the physics department.
appointment
is appointed
appointed
as
【应用实践】
①She had feelings of ___________(guilty) about leaving her children and going to work.
②_____________________________________(对所有的谎言感到内疚), she wrote a letter of apology to her teacher.
guilt
Feeling guilty about all the lies
【探究总结】
(1)suspend vt. _____________________
be suspended from the ceiling 吊在天花板上
be suspended from school/club 被勒令停学/退出俱乐部
(2)suspense / suspension n. 悬念;焦虑
in suspense ________________________________
悬而未决;处于焦灼等待状态
悬;挂;暂停;暂缓
【应用实践】
①Sales of the drug ____________________(suspend) until more tests are completed.
②The builders worked on wooden platforms,___________ (suspend) by ropes from the roof of the building.
③The wonderful film gave me a good experience because of its _______________(suspend).
are suspended
suspended
suspense
【探究总结】
declare sth to sb ________________________
declare for/against… ______________________________
declare war on/against… 对……宣战
声明表示支持/反对……
向某人表明……
【应用实践】
①I disliked my present job, but my father declared __________ my idea.
②When the result _______________(declare), the great crowd outside the town hall cheered wildly.
against
was declared
操作机器的动作描写
give it a last check 最后检查一下
sit myself in the leather seat 坐在皮椅上
push the starting lever forwards 向前推起操作杆
draw a deep breath, grip the lever and push it forwards
深吸一口气，抓住杠杆并向前推
pull the lever backwards hard 用力向后拉操纵杆
hold the steering wheel tightly 紧握方向盘
心理活动
I calculate that ...
I have thought about the risk of ...
I have a strong urge to...
语法填空
Larry Belmont worked for a company that made robots. Recently it had begun experimenting with a household robot. It was going to be tested out by 1 _______ (Larry) wife, Claire.
Claire didn’t want 2 _____ robot in her house, especially as her husband would be absent 3____ three weeks, but Larry persuaded her that the robot wouldn’t harm her or allow her to be harmed. It would be a bonus.
Larry’s
the
for
However, when she first saw the robot, she felt
4 _________(alarm). His name was Tony and he seemed more like a human than a machine. He
5 _____(be) tall and handsome with smooth hair and a deep voice although his 6 _______ (face) expression never changed.
On the second morning Tony, 7 _________ (wear) an apron, brought her breakfast and then asked her 8 __________she needed help dressing. She 9 _____(feel) embarrassed and quickly told him 10 ______(go). It was disturbing and frightening that he looked so human.
to go
alarmed
was
facial
wearing
whether /if
felt
Thank you