山东省淄博市沂源县2022-2023学年七年级下学期4月期中英语试题（含解析）
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| 名称 | 山东省淄博市沂源县2022-2023学年七年级下学期4月期中英语试题（含解析） |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-07-25 07:01:24 | ||
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2022-2023学年山东省淄博市沂源县七年级（下）期中英语试卷（五四学制）
一、录音中有五题对话，每题对话听一遍，然后从每小题A. B. C三个选项中选出正确答案.每小题1分。
1．（1分）What kind of TV program does Susan like？
A Soap operas.
B.Talk shows.
C.Sitcoms
2．（1分）Who will watch the basketball game？
A.Jeff's friend.
B.Jeff's brother.
C.Jeff's sister.
3．（1分）Where will George go？
A.To the shopping center.
B.To the school.
C.To the library.
4．（1分）When will the mam go shopping？
A.On Wednesday.
B.On Thursday.
C.on Sunday.
5．（1分）What is Daniel going to do after finishing high school？
A.Go to university.
B.Opes a restaurant.
C.Go to a cooking school.
二、设置中有两段对话，等级对话所高速，根据对话内容，从每小题A. B. C三个选项中选出每个问题的正确答案。每小题2分。
6．（2分）（1）What does Alvin think of action movies？
A.Popular.
B.Exciting
C.Boring.
（2）What kind of movie does Alice like best？
A.Cartoons.
B.Comedies.
C.Action movies.
7．（3分）（1）When does John go to bed there days？
A.At 9 p.m.
B.At 10 p.m.
C.At 11 p.m.
（2）What does Linda think of John？
A.Hard﹣working.
B.Lazy.
C.Serious.
（3）When will John take the test？
A.Next wake
B.Next term.
C.Next month.
三、录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍，根据对话内容，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出每个问题的正确答案。每小题5分。
8．（5分）（1）What does Jim think of the basketball game？
A.Boring
B.Interesting.
C.Relaxing.
（2）When did Jim start to play basketball？
A.At the age of ten.
B.At the age of twelve.
C.At the age of fifteen.
（3）How often does Jim play basketball？
A.Every day.
B.Once a week.
C.Twice a week.
（4）What sports does Emma like？
A.Tennis.
B.Football.
C.Volleyball.
（5）Where will they meet this Thursday？
A.In the library.
B.In the theater.
C.In the park.
四、录音中有一篇短文，短文听两遍，根据短文内容，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出每个问题的正确答案。每小题5分。
9．（5分）（1）How old was Li Na when she started to cook？
A.4.
B.9.
C.10.
（2）Why did she put her photo online？
A.To share them with her mom.
B.To show others how to cook.
C.To make friends.
（3）Who does Li Na often cook noodles for？
A.Her father.
B.Her grandmother.
C.Her grandfather.
（4）How many tomatoes does she need？
A.One.
B.Two，
C.Three.
（5）What does Li Na put into the pot at last？
A.Eggs.
B.Beef.
C.Vegetables.
三、完形填空（10小题，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从各题A. B. C. D中选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。
10．（10分）Zhao Renliang is one of the greatest cooks in China.He won a lot of prizes in many cooking（1） .He loves his job.For him，there is nothing（2） than being busy in the kitchen.
Zhao is a （3） cook.To keep his menu popular，he spends a lot of time in getting new ideas.And he（4） a cook should think about the special needs of different people."Setting menu for a meal is like a （5） preparing a prescription（处方），" he said."You need to think about diners' likes and show different cooking skills，in one meal."
When Zhao was young，there were no cooking schools.He could only learn from older cooks in the （6） .Lin Jia was a popular cook and he（7） cooking Guangdong food.Zhao learned from him.For the first three years，all he learned and practiced was the skill in using a knife. "There's no dish that can be successful without（没有） an excellent skill in （8） ，" he said.Carving（雕刻术） is （9） necessary skill for a cook.He practiced it for a long time every day.He（10） became successful through his hard work.Now he hopes to pass on his skills to young people.
（1）A.competitions B.meetings C.discussions D.parties
（2）A.healthier B.simpler C.happier D.harder
（3）A.serious B.creative C.rich D.poor
（4）A.questions B.believes C.disagrees D.celebrates
（5）A.doctor B.writer C.driver D.musician
（6）A.restaurant B.university C.office D.library
（7）A was busy with B.was tired of C.was strict with D.was good at
（8）A.pouring B.peeling C.cutting D.mixing
（9）A.only B.another C.each D.other
（10）A.luckily B.finally C.probably D.usually
四、阅读理解（每小题5分）阅读短文A、B、从每小题A、B、C、D中选出能填入句中空白处或时答所得问题的最佳等黑.
11．（5分）
EMIGLIO OUR WALKING TALKING ROBOT
●Emiglio is your new friend!He is white.He can go forward（向前），turn and talk.By using the remote control （遥控器），you can move the robot!
Small parts!NOT for children under 3.
●Safety rules： Do not leave Emiglio outside the house at night. Do not use Emiglio in dangerous places like roads or hills. Keep Emiglio away from the fire and sand.Always turn off Emiglio when you are done playing. Take out the batteries （电池） if you are not going to use him for a long time.
（1）What can we know about Emiglio？
A.He is for small children.
B.He is white and black.
C.He can sing.
D.He can turn.
（2）Where can you use Emiglio？
A.On the hill.
B.On the road.
C.In the house.
D.Near the beach
（3）If you don't use Emiglio for a long time，you should .
A.speak into the microphone
B.take out the batteries
C.just turn him off
D.touch his head
（4）When you press Button 2，you can .
A.hear some sounds
B.make Emiglio go forward
C.make Emiglio go backward
D.see the lights from Emiglio's feet
（5）If you want Emiglio to turn around，you should press Button .
A.①
B.③
C.④
D.⑤
12．（5分）Jenny likes reading the newspaper and magazines.Here she picks some interesting reading materials （材料） from them.
① In China，tea has a long history.Biluochun Tea is a kind of famous green tea from Suzhou，Jiangsu Province.It's one of the top 10 Chinese teas.
② The 1979 film Ne Zha Nao Hai and the 2019 film Ne Zha help us know the boy in the stamp well.On August 28，2021，China Post issued （发行） six stamps with scenes（场景） from Ne Zha Nao Hai.It is one of the most popular cartoons in China
③ What can you see in the picture？Do you believe it is an artwork of a leaf（树叶）？Du Wanli can make something beautiful with different leaves.It often takes her about a month to finish one.It's not easy，but Du loves it.
④ Ba Duan Jin Exercises for Children （Shao Er Ba Duan Jin in Chinese）is a good book.It tells young readers one kind of exercise.The exercise can help them keep fit.
（1）Material ①tells us .
A.a kind of green tea
B.the history of Chinese tea.
C.famous things in Suzhou
D.the top 10 famous teas
（2）The underlined word"It"in Material refers to （指的是）" ".
A.China Post
B.The stamp
C.Ne Zha
D.Ne Zha Nao Hai
（3）It's for Du Wanli to make an artwork of a leaf.
A.Boring
B.difficult
C.easy
D.lucky
（4）From material ④，we know .
①who the book is mainly for
②what the book is about
③who sells this book
④why the book is good
A.①②③
B.②③④
C.①②④
D.①②③④
（5）Which of the following is TRUE？
A.Biluochun Tea is from Jiangxi Province.
B.Ne Zha is famous all over the world.
C.Du Wanli enjoys making leaf artworks.
D.Ba Duan Jin is the name of a child.
13．（5分）Most of the people have a dream of traveling around the world.But for most people，when they are 80 years old，they won't have energy （精力） to make their dream come true.However，an old woman called Jiang Bin achieved（实现） that.
Jiang Bin Is 90 years old now.At the age of 80，she sold one of her houses and then started traveling around the world.During these years，she visited over 15 countries with her daughter.
Jiang Bin is healthy and always has a lot of energy.It took her more than 10 hours to take a plane each trip.But she never felt tired.When she wanted to try something exciting，her daughter advised her not to try.But she never gave up trying.
When Jiang Bin doesn't take a trip，she keeps a healthy lifestyle.She gets up early every morning.After breakfast，she dances，sings or has DIY lessons with her friends.One of her friends is also a 90﹣year﹣old woman.Jiang Bin makes breakfast for her every day and talks with her.
（1）What does the underlined word "that" refer to？
A.Living a healthy life.
B.Living to the age of 80.
C.Traveling around the world.
D.Cooking for her friend.
（2）What can we know from the second paragraph？
A.Jiang visited ten countries.
B.Jiang took a trip with her daughter.
C.Jiang began to travel when she was 90.
D.Jiang sold all of her houses for her trip
（3）What did Jiang's daughter advise her not to do？
A.Make breakfast herself.
B.Get up too early.
C.Try something exciting
D.Take a trip by plane.
（4）What does the fourth paragraph mainly talk about？
A.Jiang's good friends.
B.Jiang's feeling about her trip.
C.Jiang's preparation for her trip.
D.Jiang's daily life.
（5）Where can we read the passage？
A.In a diary.
B.In the newspaper.
C.In a travel guide.
D.In a sports.
五、阅读短文，根据短文内容，从后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。每小题5分。每小题5分。
14．（5分）10﹣year﹣old Mike is famous as a young cook.（1） When he was four，he became interested in cooking.（2） At the age of six，he could make some simple dishes like vegetable salad.One year later，he could make a fruit pie all by himself.
（3） His parents quite like the dishes and they are glad that they don't have to make dinner every day.One day his parents shared some of Mike's cooking videos（视频） online.（4） A lot of people watched and liked them very much.
Many people want to know how to become good at cooking from this young cook. "I don't go to cooking classes.Sometimes I watch videos on the phone.I often read books about cooking." he said，（5） "If the food is not good enough this time，you can try to cook it in another way next time，" he said.You can't expect to be good at it in a day."
Mike really enjoys himself in cooking.He will keep learning and trying to improve himself.
A.He started cooking at an early age.
B.Soon，Mike got popular on the Internet.
C.He wants to have his own cooking show.
D.Now，Mike often prepares（准备） dishes for his family.
E.He believes the best way is to practice as much as possible.
F.He started helping his mom in the kitchen when he was five.
六、阅读匹配，每小题5分。
15．（5分）
（1） Jack likes superheroes（超级英雄）.They fight a lot to protect the earth.He wants to be someone like them. （2） Sara likes English songs very much.In her free time，she often learns to sing English songs while watching musical films. （3） Cats are Lisa's favorite animals.She has many toy cats in her room，And she keeps a cat as her pet. （4） Bill likes detective（侦探） stories.His dream is to be a famous detective. （5） Lucy is an animal lover，and the rabbit is her favorite animal because she was born in the Year of the Rabbit. A.Marnie's World tells a story about a clever and funny cat called Marnie.One day，she begins her trip by chance. B.Frozen is a musical comedy film.There are many beautiful songs in the film，such as Let It Go and Frozen Heart. C.Detective Conan is about a 17﹣year﹣old detective.He is changed into a child while investigating a case（调查案件）. D.The Avengers is about some superheroes.They are stronger than common people.They try their best to protect the earth. E.Zootopia is about a rabbit called Judy Hopps.Through hard work，she becomes a police officer.Judy finds that the job isn't so easy，but she never gives up.
七、单词考查（共7小题，满分7分）根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式完成单词。
16．（1分）Nick hopes （ celebrate） the May Day with his friends in China.
17．（1分）Do you mind if I ask you a （ person） question？
18．（1分）When we left，my grandparents （ fill） our car with many kinds of food.
19．（1分）This is the （ simple） way of all to solve the math problem.
20．（1分）Can you give me two （ piece） of bread？
21．（1分）When we （ final） got home by bus，all of us felt tired.
22．（1分）My father went to Beijing yesterday，and he （ be） back in three weeks.
八、完成句子（5小题，计10分）根据汉语意思用英语完成句子。
23．（2分）把这些肉用高温烹饪两个小时。
the meat at a high for two hours.
24．（2分）如果再继续下雨，那些老房子说不定会倒塌。
If the rain goes on，those old houses might .
25．（2分）我们需要多少米饭？
rice shall we need？
26．（2分）我叔叔决定在宁夏种更多树。
My uncle decided to trees in Ningxia.
27．（2分）我真的和这件事没有关系。
I really to do with it.
九、选词填空（共1小题，计10分）阅读短文，从方框中选择恰当的词填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每个选项只用一次，有两项剩余。
28．（10分）
interested more servants dangerous working even but factory humans learn for and
Life is changing all the time.Now scientists are（1） in building machines to work for us.More robots are（2） in homes and many other places.They can do lots of things.Let's （3） about a new kind of robot.
The robot is about 90 cm tall.It is in use in a car（4） in Germany（德国）.It helps to make cars（5） can work as well as workers.Most of the time，you can see（6） and robots working side by side there.The robot can also do（7） work and stop something bad from happening to workers.Engineers believe that with the help of the robot，workers will make cars（8） quickly and safely.
The robot can also be programmed to do more delicate（精细的） things.It can（9） make coffee for the workers.When they are thirsty（口渴的） and look（10） something to drink，the robot can serve them tea.What a good helper!
十、语法填空（共1小题，满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的单词或括号中单词的正确形式。
29．（10分）The documentary（纪录片） The Great Learning about Tsinghua University and its students and teachers（1） （ come） out on July 9th，2021.
It follows some teachers and students and tells their stories to us.There are four main（2） （ character） in the documentary.Yan Yunzhou and Qian Yi are two（3） them.As a new student，Yan Yunzhou wonders what （4） （ happen） during the four years in such a great university.Qian Yi is a university teacher.（5） she is very old，she still keeps teaching.She（6） （ hope） to help more young students become pillars（栋梁） of our country.
It took people more than three years（7） （ make） this documentary.By watching it，you can know about Tsinghua University（8） （ well） than before.
Don't miss this（9） （ educate） documentary!It might make（10） difference to you.
十一、阅读表达（共1小题，计10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
30．（10分）New Year's resolution is a promise a person makes for the new year.No matter（无论）what resolutions people make，they want to improve life in the coming year.
Resolutions can come in many forms（形式）.Some people make a promise to change a bad habit，such as giving up smoking or eating less junk food.Other people make a promise to have a good habit.For example，they promise to start an exercise program，spend more time with family and friends，or learn something new.
The tradition（传统） of New Year's resolutions goes back to 153 BC.At that time，January was named after Janus，a god（神） of early Rome.
Janus had two faces—one looking forward（向前） and the other looking backward（向后）.On December 31，the Romans thought Janus could look backward into the old year and forward into the new year.This became a special time for Romans.They wanted Janus to forgive（原谅）them for their wrongdoings in the past year.They would give gifts and make promises.And that's how the New Year's resolution was born.
（1）What do most people expect in the coming year？
（2）How many kinds of resolutions does the writer show us？
（3）What was Janus？
（4）What did the Romans do on December 31？
（5）What does the last paragraph mainly tell us？
十二、书面表达（满分18分）
31．（18分）二十年后你的生活将会变成什么样子？假如这是来自笔友Adam在来信中向你询问的一个问题，现在请你根据以下提示给他写一封回信。
提示：1.Where will you live？2.What will your job be like？3.What about your family life？
写作要求：
1.不少于70词（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）：
2.包含所给提示内容，可适当发挥；
3.语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写工整。
Dear Adam，
I sometimes wonder how my life will be like in twenty year.
________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours，
Alan
2022-2023学年山东省淄博市沂源县七年级（下）期中英语试卷（五四学制）
（参考答案）
一、
略
三、完形填空（10小题，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从各题A. B. C. D中选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。
10．（10分）Zhao Renliang is one of the greatest cooks in China.He won a lot of prizes in many cooking（1） A .He loves his job.For him，there is nothing（2） C than being busy in the kitchen.
Zhao is a （3） B cook.To keep his menu popular，he spends a lot of time in getting new ideas.And he（4） B a cook should think about the special needs of different people."Setting menu for a meal is like a （5） A preparing a prescription（处方），" he said."You need to think about diners' likes and show different cooking skills，in one meal."
When Zhao was young，there were no cooking schools.He could only learn from older cooks in the （6） A .Lin Jia was a popular cook and he（7） D cooking Guangdong food.Zhao learned from him.For the first three years，all he learned and practiced was the skill in using a knife. "There's no dish that can be successful without（没有） an excellent skill in （8） C ，" he said.Carving（雕刻术） is （9） B necessary skill for a cook.He practiced it for a long time every day.He（10） B became successful through his hard work.Now he hopes to pass on his skills to young people.
（1）A.competitions B.meetings C.discussions D.parties
（2）A.healthier B.simpler C.happier D.harder
（3）A.serious B.creative C.rich D.poor
（4）A.questions B.believes C.disagrees D.celebrates
（5）A.doctor B.writer C.driver D.musician
（6）A.restaurant B.university C.office D.library
（7）A was busy with B.was tired of C.was strict with D.was good at
（8）A.pouring B.peeling C.cutting D.mixing
（9）A.only B.another C.each D.other
（10）A.luckily B.finally C.probably D.usually
【解答】（1）考查名词。句意：他赢得了许多烹饪比赛的奖项。A比赛；B会议；C讨论；D聚会。根据He won a lot of prizes（他赢得了许多奖项）可知此处指比赛。故选A。
（2）考查形容词比较级。句意：对他来说，没有什么比在厨房忙碌更快乐的事了。A更健康的；B更简单的；C更快乐的；D更困难的。根据He loves his job.（他喜欢他的工作。）可知他觉得在厨房忙碌很快乐。故选C。
（3）考查形容词。句意：赵仁亮是一个有创意的厨师。A严肃的；B有创意的；C富有的；D贫穷的。根据he spends a lot of time in getting new ideas（他花很多时间想新的点子）可知他是一位有创意的厨师。故选B。
（4）考查动词。句意：他认为厨师应该根据不同人群的需要考虑菜单。A质疑；B相信；C不同意；D庆祝。根据句意可知此处指相信。故选B。
（5）考查名词。句意：为一顿饭制定菜单就像医生开处方一样。A医生；B作家；C司机；D音乐家。根据preparing a prescription（准备处方）可知此处指医生。故选A。
（6）考查名词。句意：他只能在饭馆向老厨师学习。A饭馆；B大学；C办公室；D图书馆。根据older cooks可知此处指饭馆。故选A。
（7）考查固定短语。句意：林家是一位擅长做广东菜的名厨。A忙于；B对......厌烦；C对......严格；D擅长。根据句意可知此处指擅长。故选D。
（8）考查动名词。句意：没有优秀的刀工就没有一道成功的菜。A倾倒；B削皮；C切；D混合。根据all he learned and practiced was the skill in using a knife（他学的和练习的就是用刀的技术）可知此处指刀工。故选C。
（9）考查形容词。句意：雕刻是厨师必备的另一门技能。A只有；B另一个；C每个；D其它的。前面提到他练习刀工，可知此处指雕刻是另一门技能。故选B。
（10）考查副词。句意：通过自己的努力，他终于取得了成功。A幸运地；B终于；C大概；D通常。根据句意可知此处指他最后终于成功了。故选B。
四、阅读理解（每小题5分）阅读短文A、B、从每小题A、B、C、D中选出能填入句中空白处或时答所得问题的最佳等黑.
11．（5分）
EMIGLIO OUR WALKING TALKING ROBOT
●Emiglio is your new friend!He is white.He can go forward（向前），turn and talk.By using the remote control （遥控器），you can move the robot!
Small parts!NOT for children under 3.
●Safety rules： Do not leave Emiglio outside the house at night. Do not use Emiglio in dangerous places like roads or hills. Keep Emiglio away from the fire and sand.Always turn off Emiglio when you are done playing. Take out the batteries （电池） if you are not going to use him for a long time.
（1）What can we know about Emiglio？ D
A.He is for small children.
B.He is white and black.
C.He can sing.
D.He can turn.
（2）Where can you use Emiglio？ C
A.On the hill.
B.On the road.
C.In the house.
D.Near the beach
（3）If you don't use Emiglio for a long time，you should B .
A.speak into the microphone
B.take out the batteries
C.just turn him off
D.touch his head
（4）When you press Button 2，you can A .
A.hear some sounds
B.make Emiglio go forward
C.make Emiglio go backward
D.see the lights from Emiglio's feet
（5）If you want Emiglio to turn around，you should press Button C .
A.①
B.③
C.④
D.⑤
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二栏He can go forward（向前），turn and talk.（他可以向前走，转弯，说话。）可知，Emiglio可以转弯。故选D。
（2）推理判断题。根据第三栏Do not leave Emiglio outside the house at night.（晚上不要将Emiglio留在屋外。）Do not use Emiglio in dangerous places like roads or hills.（不要在道路或山坡等危险的地方使用Emiglio。）以及Keep Emiglio away from the fire and sand.（让Emiglio远离火和沙子。）结合选项可知，可以在房子里使用Emiglio。故选C。
（3）细节理解题。根据第三栏Take out the batteries （电池） if you are not going to use him for a long time.（如果长时间不使用，请取出电池。）可知，应取出电池。故选B。
（4）细节理解题。根据图片中的②Sound and light﹣Press（按）the button（按钮） to turn on﹣the sound and the lights onEmiglio's head.（声音和灯光﹣按下按钮打开﹣Emiglio头上的声音和灯光。）可知，当按下按钮2时，可以听到一些声音。故选A。
（5）细节理解题。根据图片中的④Turn﹣Press this button to make Emiglio go backward and turn at the same time.（转弯﹣按下此按钮，让Emiglio后退，同时转弯。）可知，如果想让Emiglio转弯，你应该按按钮④。故选C。
12．（5分）Jenny likes reading the newspaper and magazines.Here she picks some interesting reading materials （材料） from them.
① In China，tea has a long history.Biluochun Tea is a kind of famous green tea from Suzhou，Jiangsu Province.It's one of the top 10 Chinese teas.
② The 1979 film Ne Zha Nao Hai and the 2019 film Ne Zha help us know the boy in the stamp well.On August 28，2021，China Post issued （发行） six stamps with scenes（场景） from Ne Zha Nao Hai.It is one of the most popular cartoons in China
③ What can you see in the picture？Do you believe it is an artwork of a leaf（树叶）？Du Wanli can make something beautiful with different leaves.It often takes her about a month to finish one.It's not easy，but Du loves it.
④ Ba Duan Jin Exercises for Children （Shao Er Ba Duan Jin in Chinese）is a good book.It tells young readers one kind of exercise.The exercise can help them keep fit.
（1）Material ①tells us A .
A.a kind of green tea
B.the history of Chinese tea.
C.famous things in Suzhou
D.the top 10 famous teas
（2）The underlined word"It"in Material refers to （指的是）" D ".
A.China Post
B.The stamp
C.Ne Zha
D.Ne Zha Nao Hai
（3）It's B for Du Wanli to make an artwork of a leaf.
A.Boring
B.difficult
C.easy
D.lucky
（4）From material ④，we know C .
①who the book is mainly for
②what the book is about
③who sells this book
④why the book is good
A.①②③
B.②③④
C.①②④
D.①②③④
（5）Which of the following is TRUE？ C
A.Biluochun Tea is from Jiangxi Province.
B.Ne Zha is famous all over the world.
C.Du Wanli enjoys making leaf artworks.
D.Ba Duan Jin is the name of a child.
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第1段Biluochun Tea is a kind of famous green tea from Suzhou，Jiangsu Province.It's one of the top 10 Chinese teas.（碧螺春茶是江苏苏州著名的绿茶，是中国十大名茶之一。）可知介绍了碧螺春这种绿茶，故选：A。
（2）代词指代题。根据第2段It is one of the most popular cartoons in China.（它是中国最受欢迎的动画片之一。）可知it指代的前文中介绍的动画片《哪吒闹海》，故选：D。
（3）细节理解题。根据第3段Du Wanli can make something beautiful with different leaves.It often takes her about a month to finish one.It's not easy，but Du loves it.（杜万里可以用不同的叶子做出漂亮的东西，通常要花一个月左右的时间才能完成，这并不容易，但是杜喜欢。）可知做叶子艺术品不容易，故选：B。
（4）细节理解题。根据第4段Ba Duan Jin Exercises for Children （Shao Er Ba Duan Jin in Chinese）is a good book.It tells young readers one kind of exercise.The exercise can help them keep fit.（《少儿八段锦》是为儿童的一本好书。它告诉青少年一种锻炼方法。这种锻炼可以帮助他们保持健康。）可知介绍了这本书是为谁，关于什么及为什么好，故选：C。
（5）细节理解题。根据第3段Du Wanli can make something beautiful with different leaves.It often takes her about a month to finish one.It's not easy，but Du loves it.（杜万里可以用不同的叶子做出漂亮的东西，通常要花一个月左右的时间才能完成，这并不容易，但是杜喜欢。）可知杜万里喜欢做叶子艺术品，故选：C。
13．（5分）Most of the people have a dream of traveling around the world.But for most people，when they are 80 years old，they won't have energy （精力） to make their dream come true.However，an old woman called Jiang Bin achieved（实现） that.
Jiang Bin Is 90 years old now.At the age of 80，she sold one of her houses and then started traveling around the world.During these years，she visited over 15 countries with her daughter.
Jiang Bin is healthy and always has a lot of energy.It took her more than 10 hours to take a plane each trip.But she never felt tired.When she wanted to try something exciting，her daughter advised her not to try.But she never gave up trying.
When Jiang Bin doesn't take a trip，she keeps a healthy lifestyle.She gets up early every morning.After breakfast，she dances，sings or has DIY lessons with her friends.One of her friends is also a 90﹣year﹣old woman.Jiang Bin makes breakfast for her every day and talks with her.
（1）What does the underlined word "that" refer to？ C
A.Living a healthy life.
B.Living to the age of 80.
C.Traveling around the world.
D.Cooking for her friend.
（2）What can we know from the second paragraph？ B
A.Jiang visited ten countries.
B.Jiang took a trip with her daughter.
C.Jiang began to travel when she was 90.
D.Jiang sold all of her houses for her trip
（3）What did Jiang's daughter advise her not to do？ C
A.Make breakfast herself.
B.Get up too early.
C.Try something exciting
D.Take a trip by plane.
（4）What does the fourth paragraph mainly talk about？ D
A.Jiang's good friends.
B.Jiang's feeling about her trip.
C.Jiang's preparation for her trip.
D.Jiang's daily life.
（5）Where can we read the passage？ B
A.In a diary.
B.In the newspaper.
C.In a travel guide.
D.In a sports.
【解答】（1）代词指代题。根据第一段"Most of the people have a dream of traveling around the world.（大多数人都有环游世界的梦想。）"可推知，此处that指代的是"Traveling around the world"。故选C。
（2）推理判断题。根据第二段"During these years，she visited over 15 countries with her daughter.（在这些年里，她和女儿去了超过15个国家旅行。）"可知，这些年间，江斌和女儿一起旅行。故选B。
（3）细节理解题。根据第三段"When she wanted to try something exciting，her daughter advised her not to try.But she never gave up trying.（当她想尝试一些刺激的东西时，她的女儿建议她不要尝试。但她从未放弃尝试。）"可知，当她想尝试一些令人兴奋的事情时，她的女儿建议她不要尝试。故选C。
（4）段落大意题。根据第四段"When Jiang Bin doesn't take a trip，she keeps a healthy lifestyle.（当江斌不去旅行时，她会保持健康的生活方式。）"可知，江斌不旅行的时候，她保持着健康的生活方式，且后文详细描述了她的日常生活，故本段主要讲述的是江斌的日常生活。故选D。
（5）推理判断题。阅读全文可知，本文主要讲述了90岁的江斌在她80岁时开始环游世界的故事，由此推测应是从报纸上读到的。故选B。
五、阅读短文，根据短文内容，从后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。每小题5分。每小题5分。
14．（5分）10﹣year﹣old Mike is famous as a young cook.（1） A When he was four，he became interested in cooking.（2） F At the age of six，he could make some simple dishes like vegetable salad.One year later，he could make a fruit pie all by himself.
（3） D His parents quite like the dishes and they are glad that they don't have to make dinner every day.One day his parents shared some of Mike's cooking videos（视频） online.（4） B A lot of people watched and liked them very much.
Many people want to know how to become good at cooking from this young cook. "I don't go to cooking classes.Sometimes I watch videos on the phone.I often read books about cooking." he said，（5） E "If the food is not good enough this time，you can try to cook it in another way next time，" he said.You can't expect to be good at it in a day."
Mike really enjoys himself in cooking.He will keep learning and trying to improve himself.
A.He started cooking at an early age.
B.Soon，Mike got popular on the Internet.
C.He wants to have his own cooking show.
D.Now，Mike often prepares（准备） dishes for his family.
E.He believes the best way is to practice as much as possible.
F.He started helping his mom in the kitchen when he was five.
【解答】细节推理题
（1）结合下文When he was four，he became interested in cooking.（当他四岁的时候，他对烹饪产生了兴趣。）可知很早就对烹饪感兴趣，结合选项，判断空格处要表达的含义为"他从小就开始烹饪。"故选A。
（2）结合上文When he was four，he became interested in cooking.（当他四岁的时候，他对烹饪产生了兴趣。）可知提到了四岁，接下来是五岁发生的事情，结合选项，判断空格处要表达的含义为"他五岁时开始帮妈妈做饭。"故选F。
（3）结合下文His parents quite like the dishes and they are glad that they don't have to make dinner every day.（他的父母很喜欢这些菜，他们很高兴不用每天做饭。）可知父母喜欢他做的饭，结合选项，判断空格处要表达的含义为"现在，Mike经常为家人准备饭菜。"故选D。
（4）结合下文A lot of people watched and liked them very much.（很多人看，非常喜欢它们。）可知视频很受欢迎，结合选项，判断空格处要表达的含义为"很快，迈克在互联网上变得很受欢迎。"故选B。
（5）根据Many people want to know how to become good at cooking from this young cook.（很多人都想从这位年轻的厨师那里知道如何擅长烹饪。）可知谈论从哪儿学的烹饪以及学习烹饪的方法，结合选项，判断空格处要表达的含义为"他相信最好的方法是尽可能多地练习。"故选E。
六、阅读匹配，每小题5分。
15．（5分）
（1） D Jack likes superheroes（超级英雄）.They fight a lot to protect the earth.He wants to be someone like them. （2） B Sara likes English songs very much.In her free time，she often learns to sing English songs while watching musical films. （3） A Cats are Lisa's favorite animals.She has many toy cats in her room，And she keeps a cat as her pet. （4） C Bill likes detective（侦探） stories.His dream is to be a famous detective. （5） E Lucy is an animal lover，and the rabbit is her favorite animal because she was born in the Year of the Rabbit. A.Marnie's World tells a story about a clever and funny cat called Marnie.One day，she begins her trip by chance. B.Frozen is a musical comedy film.There are many beautiful songs in the film，such as Let It Go and Frozen Heart. C.Detective Conan is about a 17﹣year﹣old detective.He is changed into a child while investigating a case（调查案件）. D.The Avengers is about some superheroes.They are stronger than common people.They try their best to protect the earth. E.Zootopia is about a rabbit called Judy Hopps.Through hard work，she becomes a police officer.Judy finds that the job isn't so easy，but she never gives up.
【解答】（1）根据Jack likes superheroes.They fight a lot to protect the earth.He wants to be someone like them.（杰克喜欢超级英雄。他们为了保护地球而斗争。他想成为像他们一样的人。）可知杰克喜欢超级英雄，D项"《复仇者联盟》讲述的是一些超级英雄。他们比普通人更强大。他们尽力保护地球。"符合题意。故选D。
（2）根据Sara likes English songs very much.In her free time，she often learns to sing English songs while watching musical films.（萨拉非常喜欢英语歌曲。在空闲时间，她经常边看音乐电影边学习唱英语歌曲。）可知萨拉喜欢英文歌曲，B项"《冰雪奇缘》是一部音乐喜剧电影。影片中有许多优美的歌曲，如《顺其自然》和《冰雪奇心》。"符合题意。故选B。
（3）根据Cats are Lisa's favorite animals.She has many toy cats in her room，And she keeps a cat as her pet.（猫是丽莎最喜欢的动物。她的房间里有很多玩具猫，她还养了一只猫作为宠物。）可知丽莎喜欢猫，A项"《马尼的世界》讲述了一个关于一只聪明有趣的猫马尼的故事。一天，她偶然开始了她的旅行。"符合题意。故选A。
（4）根据Bill likes detective stories.His dream is to be a famous detective.（比尔喜欢侦探，他的梦想是成为一名著名的侦探。）可知比尔喜欢侦探。C项"《名侦探柯南》讲述的是一个17岁的侦探在调查一个案件时变成了一个孩子。"符合题意。故选C。
（5）根据Lucy is an animal lover，and the rabbit is her favorite animal because she was born in the Year of the Rabbit.（露西是一个动物爱好者，兔子是她最喜欢的动物，因为她出生在兔年。）可知露西喜欢兔子，E项"。——《动物城》讲述的是一只名叫朱迪 霍普斯的兔子。通过努力工作，她成为了一名警察。朱迪发现这份工作并不那么容易，但她从未放弃。"符合题意。故选E。
七、单词考查（共7小题，满分7分）根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式完成单词。
16．（1分）Nick hopes to celebrate （ celebrate） the May Day with his friends in China.
【解答】句子中hope to do sth表示希望做某事，使用动词不定式to celebrate。
故填：to celebrate。
17．（1分）Do you mind if I ask you a personal （ person） question？
【解答】person人，名词。这里修饰名词question，用形容词personal"私人的"。
故答案为：personal。
18．（1分）When we left，my grandparents filled （ fill） our car with many kinds of food.
【解答】fill装满，是动词。根据句意和时间状语When we left是一般过去时可知，主句表述过去发生的事情，要用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。
故答案为：filled。
19．（1分）This is the simplest （ simple） way of all to solve the math problem.
【解答】simple简单的，最高级是simplest。根据句子中的all可知空格处需使用形容词最高级形式，空格处填simplest。
故答案为：simplest。
20．（1分）Can you give me two pieces （ piece） of bread？
【解答】piece可数名词，复数为pieces，two+可数名词复数。
故填：pieces。
21．（1分）When we finally （ final） got home by bus，all of us felt tired.
【解答】final最后的，形容词。这里修饰动词got，用副词finally"终于、最后"。
故答案为：finally。
22．（1分）My father went to Beijing yesterday，and he will be （ be） back in three weeks.
【解答】in three weeks三天后，in+一段时间表将来，所以要用一般将来时，will+动词原形。
故填：will be。
八、完成句子（5小题，计10分）根据汉语意思用英语完成句子。
23．（2分）把这些肉用高温烹饪两个小时。
Cook the meat at a high heat for two hours.
【解答】根据汉语句子和空白处，可知句子是祈使句，句首动词用原形，大写首字母，"烹饪"cook，因此第一空是Cook；"用高温"at a high heat，固定短语，因此第二空是heat。
故填：Cook；heat。
24．（2分）如果再继续下雨，那些老房子说不定会倒塌。
If the rain goes on，those old houses might fall down .
【解答】根据所给中文和英文，可知此处缺少"倒塌"。fall down表示"倒塌"，情态动词might后面需用动词原形。
故填：fall down。
25．（2分）我们需要多少米饭？
How much rice shall we need？
【解答】句子缺少"多少"，对数量提问，且修饰不可数名词rice"米饭"，用疑问词组How much。
故答案为：How much。
26．（2分）我叔叔决定在宁夏种更多树。
My uncle decided to plant more trees in Ningxia.
【解答】句子缺少"种更多的"，decided to后跟动词原形plant"种植"。形容词比较级more"更多的"，修饰名词复数trees。
故答案为：plant more。
27．（2分）我真的和这件事没有关系。
I really have nothing to do with it.
【解答】根据汉语句子，可知句子运用了固定短语have nothing to do with，与......无关，结合语境，句子阐述了现在的情况，用一般现在时，主语是I，因此动词用原形。
故填：have nothing。
九、选词填空（共1小题，计10分）阅读短文，从方框中选择恰当的词填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每个选项只用一次，有两项剩余。
28．（10分）
interested more servants dangerous working even but factory humans learn for and
Life is changing all the time.Now scientists are（1） interested in building machines to work for us.More robots are（2） working in homes and many other places.They can do lots of things.Let's （3） learn about a new kind of robot.
The robot is about 90 cm tall.It is in use in a car（4） factory in Germany（德国）.It helps to make cars（5） and can work as well as workers.Most of the time，you can see（6） humans and robots working side by side there.The robot can also do（7） dangerous work and stop something bad from happening to workers.Engineers believe that with the help of the robot，workers will make cars（8） more quickly and safely.
The robot can also be programmed to do more delicate（精细的） things.It can（9） even make coffee for the workers.When they are thirsty（口渴的） and look（10） for something to drink，the robot can serve them tea.What a good helper!
【解答】（1）考查形容词。句意：现在科学家们对制造为我们工作的机器很感兴趣。根据短语be interested in对……感兴趣，可知此处表示"对制造为我们工作的机器很感兴趣"，故填interested。
（2）考查现在分词。句意：越来越多的机器人在家里和其他地方工作。根据Now scientists are….building machines to work for us.（现在科学家们对制造为我们工作的机器很……），可知此处表示更多地机器人在家里或其他地方工作，根据now（现在），可知此处用现在进行时，表示进来持续发生的动作，故填working。
（3）考查动词。句意：让我们了解一种新型机器人。根据词组learn about了解，Let's+动词原形，可知此处填"learn"，故填learn。
（4）考查名词。句意：它在德国的一家汽车厂使用。根据后面make cars制造汽车，可知此处表示"汽车厂"，前面有不定冠词a，可数名词用单数形式，故填factory。
（5）考查连词。句意：它帮助制造汽车，并且可以像工人一样工作。根据It helps to make cars….can work as well as workers.（它帮助制造汽车，……可以像工人一样工作。）可知此处"helps to make cars（帮助制造汽车）"和"can work as well as workers（像工人一样工作）"是并列关系，故填and。
（6）考查名词。句意：大多数时候，你可以看到人类和机器人在那里并肩工作。根据后面Engineers believe that with the help of the robot，workers will make cars….quickly and safely.（工程师们相信，在机器人的帮助下，工人们将会……快、……安全地制造汽车。）可知此处表示人类和机器人一起工作，故填humans。
（7）考查形容词。句意：机器人还可以做危险的工作，阻止一些不好的事情发生在工人身上。根据后面stop something bad from happening to workers（阻止一些不好的事情发生在工人身上）可知此处表示机器人能做一些危险的工作，故填dangerous。
（8）考查副词比较级。句意：工程师们相信，在机器人的帮助下，工人们将会更快、更安全地制造汽车。根据Engineers believe that with the help of the robot，workers will make cars….quickly and safely.（工程师们相信，在机器人的帮助下，工人们将会……快、……安全地制造汽车。）可知此处表示在机器人的帮助下，工人们将会更快、更安全地制造汽车，more+多音节副词，quickly（快速地）和safely（安全地）是多音节单词，故填more。
（9）考查副词。句意：它甚至可以为工人们煮咖啡。根据前面The robot can also be programmed to do more delicate things.（机器人也可以通过编程来做更精细的事情。）It can….make coffee for the workers.（它……可以为工人们煮咖啡。）可知此处表示"甚至"，故填even。
（10）考查介词。句意：当他们渴了，想找点喝的时候，机器人可以给他们倒茶。根据词组look for寻找，可知此处表示当他们渴了，想找点喝的时候，故填for。
十、语法填空（共1小题，满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的单词或括号中单词的正确形式。
29．（10分）The documentary（纪录片） The Great Learning about Tsinghua University and its students and teachers（1） came （ come） out on July 9th，2021.
It follows some teachers and students and tells their stories to us.There are four main（2） characters （ character） in the documentary.Yan Yunzhou and Qian Yi are two（3） of them.As a new student，Yan Yunzhou wonders what （4） will happen （ happen） during the four years in such a great university.Qian Yi is a university teacher.（5） Although she is very old，she still keeps teaching.She（6） hopes （ hope） to help more young students become pillars（栋梁） of our country.
It took people more than three years（7） to make （ make） this documentary.By watching it，you can know about Tsinghua University（8） better （ well） than before.
Don't miss this（9） educational （ educate） documentary!It might make（10） a difference to you.
【解答】（1）考查时态。句意：清华大学及其学生和教师的纪录片《大学之道》于2021年7月9日上映。根据句子的时间状语July 9th，2021（2021年7月9日）可知，这是过去的时间，句子的时态为一般过去时，所以动词用过去式。come的过去式为came。故填came。
（2）考查名词。句意：这部纪录片有四个主要人物。character，人物，可数名词，前面有数词four修饰，所以名词要用复数形式。故填characters。
（3）考查介词。句意：严云舟和钱怡是其中的两个人物。根据There are four main characters in the documentary.（这部纪录片有四个主要人物。）可知，严云舟和钱怡是四个人之中的两个。他们之中的两个，two of them。故填of。
（4）考查时态。句意：作为一名新生，严云舟想知道在这样一所伟大的大学的四年里会发生什么。根据As a new student（作为一名新生），大学四年的事情都是没有发生的事情，所以用一般将来时。故填will happen。
（5）考查连词。句意：虽然她年纪大了，但她仍然坚持教书。根据she is very old（她年纪大了）以及she still keeps teaching（她仍然坚持教书）可知，两个句子要用连词连接，结合句意，虽然她年纪大了，但是她仍然坚持教书，符合语境。故填although，意为"尽管"，句首首字母大写。故填Although。
（6）考查时态。句意：她希望帮助更多的年轻学生成为我们国家的栋梁。根据第二段的时态可知，第二段在陈述事实，用的是一般现在时，所以此处动词的时态也用一般现在时。空处前面的主语是she（她），第三人称单数形式，故动词也用一般现在时的第三人称单数形式。故填hopes。
（7）考查动词。句意：制作这部纪录片花了人们三年多的时间。It took （sb.）+时间+to do sth.固定句型，意为"做某事花费多长时间"。故填to make。
（8）考查副词比较级。句意：通过观看它，你可以比以前更好地了解清华大学。很好地了解某物，固定短语，know sth.well。句中出现了than（比）一词，说明副词用比较级，意为更好地了解某物。well是原级，比较级是better。故填better。
（9）考查形容词。句意：不要错过这部有教育意义的纪录片!documentary为名词，意为"纪录片"，名词前可以用形容词来修饰。education，名词，意为"教育"，其形容词是educational。意为"有教育意义的"。故填educational。
（10）考查冠词。句意：这可能对你有影响。make a difference，固定短语，意为"对某人（或某个环境）产生重大影响"。故填a。
十一、阅读表达（共1小题，计10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
30．（10分）New Year's resolution is a promise a person makes for the new year.No matter（无论）what resolutions people make，they want to improve life in the coming year.
Resolutions can come in many forms（形式）.Some people make a promise to change a bad habit，such as giving up smoking or eating less junk food.Other people make a promise to have a good habit.For example，they promise to start an exercise program，spend more time with family and friends，or learn something new.
The tradition（传统） of New Year's resolutions goes back to 153 BC.At that time，January was named after Janus，a god（神） of early Rome.
Janus had two faces—one looking forward（向前） and the other looking backward（向后）.On December 31，the Romans thought Janus could look backward into the old year and forward into the new year.This became a special time for Romans.They wanted Janus to forgive（原谅）them for their wrongdoings in the past year.They would give gifts and make promises.And that's how the New Year's resolution was born.
（1）What do most people expect in the coming year？ They want to improve life in the coming year.
（2）How many kinds of resolutions does the writer show us？ The writer shows us two kinds of resolutions.
（3）What was Janus？ Janus was a god of early Rome.
（4）What did the Romans do on December 31？ They would give gifts and make promises.
（5）What does the last paragraph mainly tell us？ How the New Year's resolution was born.
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段No matter what resolutions people make，they want to improve life in the coming year.（无论人们下什么决心，他们都希望在未来的一年里改善生活。）可知人们都希望在未来的一年里改善生活。故填：They want to improve life in the coming year.
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段Some people make a promise to change a bad habit，such as giving up smoking or eating less junk food.Other people make a promise to have a good habit.（有些人承诺改变坏习惯，比如戒烟或少吃垃圾食品。其他人承诺要养成好习惯。）可知作者向我们展示了2种方案。故填：The writer shows us two kinds of resolutions.
（3）细节理解题。根据第三段Janus，a god of early Rome.（杰纳斯 ，早期罗马的神。）可知是早期罗马的神。故填：Janus was a god of early Rome.
（4）细节理解题。根据最后一段They would give gifts and make promises（他们会送礼物并做出承诺。）可知他们会送礼物并做出承诺。故填：They would give gifts and make promises.
（5）段落大意题。根据最后一段And that's how the New Year's resolution was born.（新年决心就是这样诞生的。）可知最后一段告诉我们新年决心是怎样诞生的。故填：How the New Year's resolution was born.
十二、书面表达（满分18分）
31．（18分）二十年后你的生活将会变成什么样子？假如这是来自笔友Adam在来信中向你询问的一个问题，现在请你根据以下提示给他写一封回信。
提示：1.Where will you live？2.What will your job be like？3.What about your family life？
写作要求：
1.不少于70词（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）：
2.包含所给提示内容，可适当发挥；
3.语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写工整。
Dear Adam，
I sometimes wonder how my life will be like in twenty year.
________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours，
Alan
【解答】Dear Adam，
I sometimes wonder how my life will be like in twenty year.（引入话题）I think I will be a father of two children，and we'll live in the countryside. （居住的地方）Technology will play an important role in my life.【高分句型一】There will be a robot in my family.It will do all the boring and tiring housework.There will be lots of robot workers on the farm，and my job is to control those robots. （我的工作）My weekend will be from Friday to Sunday.I will stay with my family at the weekend and enjoy the beautiful countryside.（家庭生活）
In a word，life will be happier and easier in twenty years. 【高分句型二】
Yours，
Alan
一、录音中有五题对话，每题对话听一遍，然后从每小题A. B. C三个选项中选出正确答案.每小题1分。
1．（1分）What kind of TV program does Susan like？
A Soap operas.
B.Talk shows.
C.Sitcoms
2．（1分）Who will watch the basketball game？
A.Jeff's friend.
B.Jeff's brother.
C.Jeff's sister.
3．（1分）Where will George go？
A.To the shopping center.
B.To the school.
C.To the library.
4．（1分）When will the mam go shopping？
A.On Wednesday.
B.On Thursday.
C.on Sunday.
5．（1分）What is Daniel going to do after finishing high school？
A.Go to university.
B.Opes a restaurant.
C.Go to a cooking school.
二、设置中有两段对话，等级对话所高速，根据对话内容，从每小题A. B. C三个选项中选出每个问题的正确答案。每小题2分。
6．（2分）（1）What does Alvin think of action movies？
A.Popular.
B.Exciting
C.Boring.
（2）What kind of movie does Alice like best？
A.Cartoons.
B.Comedies.
C.Action movies.
7．（3分）（1）When does John go to bed there days？
A.At 9 p.m.
B.At 10 p.m.
C.At 11 p.m.
（2）What does Linda think of John？
A.Hard﹣working.
B.Lazy.
C.Serious.
（3）When will John take the test？
A.Next wake
B.Next term.
C.Next month.
三、录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍，根据对话内容，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出每个问题的正确答案。每小题5分。
8．（5分）（1）What does Jim think of the basketball game？
A.Boring
B.Interesting.
C.Relaxing.
（2）When did Jim start to play basketball？
A.At the age of ten.
B.At the age of twelve.
C.At the age of fifteen.
（3）How often does Jim play basketball？
A.Every day.
B.Once a week.
C.Twice a week.
（4）What sports does Emma like？
A.Tennis.
B.Football.
C.Volleyball.
（5）Where will they meet this Thursday？
A.In the library.
B.In the theater.
C.In the park.
四、录音中有一篇短文，短文听两遍，根据短文内容，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出每个问题的正确答案。每小题5分。
9．（5分）（1）How old was Li Na when she started to cook？
A.4.
B.9.
C.10.
（2）Why did she put her photo online？
A.To share them with her mom.
B.To show others how to cook.
C.To make friends.
（3）Who does Li Na often cook noodles for？
A.Her father.
B.Her grandmother.
C.Her grandfather.
（4）How many tomatoes does she need？
A.One.
B.Two，
C.Three.
（5）What does Li Na put into the pot at last？
A.Eggs.
B.Beef.
C.Vegetables.
三、完形填空（10小题，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从各题A. B. C. D中选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。
10．（10分）Zhao Renliang is one of the greatest cooks in China.He won a lot of prizes in many cooking（1） .He loves his job.For him，there is nothing（2） than being busy in the kitchen.
Zhao is a （3） cook.To keep his menu popular，he spends a lot of time in getting new ideas.And he（4） a cook should think about the special needs of different people."Setting menu for a meal is like a （5） preparing a prescription（处方），" he said."You need to think about diners' likes and show different cooking skills，in one meal."
When Zhao was young，there were no cooking schools.He could only learn from older cooks in the （6） .Lin Jia was a popular cook and he（7） cooking Guangdong food.Zhao learned from him.For the first three years，all he learned and practiced was the skill in using a knife. "There's no dish that can be successful without（没有） an excellent skill in （8） ，" he said.Carving（雕刻术） is （9） necessary skill for a cook.He practiced it for a long time every day.He（10） became successful through his hard work.Now he hopes to pass on his skills to young people.
（1）A.competitions B.meetings C.discussions D.parties
（2）A.healthier B.simpler C.happier D.harder
（3）A.serious B.creative C.rich D.poor
（4）A.questions B.believes C.disagrees D.celebrates
（5）A.doctor B.writer C.driver D.musician
（6）A.restaurant B.university C.office D.library
（7）A was busy with B.was tired of C.was strict with D.was good at
（8）A.pouring B.peeling C.cutting D.mixing
（9）A.only B.another C.each D.other
（10）A.luckily B.finally C.probably D.usually
四、阅读理解（每小题5分）阅读短文A、B、从每小题A、B、C、D中选出能填入句中空白处或时答所得问题的最佳等黑.
11．（5分）
EMIGLIO OUR WALKING TALKING ROBOT
●Emiglio is your new friend!He is white.He can go forward（向前），turn and talk.By using the remote control （遥控器），you can move the robot!
Small parts!NOT for children under 3.
●Safety rules： Do not leave Emiglio outside the house at night. Do not use Emiglio in dangerous places like roads or hills. Keep Emiglio away from the fire and sand.Always turn off Emiglio when you are done playing. Take out the batteries （电池） if you are not going to use him for a long time.
（1）What can we know about Emiglio？
A.He is for small children.
B.He is white and black.
C.He can sing.
D.He can turn.
（2）Where can you use Emiglio？
A.On the hill.
B.On the road.
C.In the house.
D.Near the beach
（3）If you don't use Emiglio for a long time，you should .
A.speak into the microphone
B.take out the batteries
C.just turn him off
D.touch his head
（4）When you press Button 2，you can .
A.hear some sounds
B.make Emiglio go forward
C.make Emiglio go backward
D.see the lights from Emiglio's feet
（5）If you want Emiglio to turn around，you should press Button .
A.①
B.③
C.④
D.⑤
12．（5分）Jenny likes reading the newspaper and magazines.Here she picks some interesting reading materials （材料） from them.
① In China，tea has a long history.Biluochun Tea is a kind of famous green tea from Suzhou，Jiangsu Province.It's one of the top 10 Chinese teas.
② The 1979 film Ne Zha Nao Hai and the 2019 film Ne Zha help us know the boy in the stamp well.On August 28，2021，China Post issued （发行） six stamps with scenes（场景） from Ne Zha Nao Hai.It is one of the most popular cartoons in China
③ What can you see in the picture？Do you believe it is an artwork of a leaf（树叶）？Du Wanli can make something beautiful with different leaves.It often takes her about a month to finish one.It's not easy，but Du loves it.
④ Ba Duan Jin Exercises for Children （Shao Er Ba Duan Jin in Chinese）is a good book.It tells young readers one kind of exercise.The exercise can help them keep fit.
（1）Material ①tells us .
A.a kind of green tea
B.the history of Chinese tea.
C.famous things in Suzhou
D.the top 10 famous teas
（2）The underlined word"It"in Material refers to （指的是）" ".
A.China Post
B.The stamp
C.Ne Zha
D.Ne Zha Nao Hai
（3）It's for Du Wanli to make an artwork of a leaf.
A.Boring
B.difficult
C.easy
D.lucky
（4）From material ④，we know .
①who the book is mainly for
②what the book is about
③who sells this book
④why the book is good
A.①②③
B.②③④
C.①②④
D.①②③④
（5）Which of the following is TRUE？
A.Biluochun Tea is from Jiangxi Province.
B.Ne Zha is famous all over the world.
C.Du Wanli enjoys making leaf artworks.
D.Ba Duan Jin is the name of a child.
13．（5分）Most of the people have a dream of traveling around the world.But for most people，when they are 80 years old，they won't have energy （精力） to make their dream come true.However，an old woman called Jiang Bin achieved（实现） that.
Jiang Bin Is 90 years old now.At the age of 80，she sold one of her houses and then started traveling around the world.During these years，she visited over 15 countries with her daughter.
Jiang Bin is healthy and always has a lot of energy.It took her more than 10 hours to take a plane each trip.But she never felt tired.When she wanted to try something exciting，her daughter advised her not to try.But she never gave up trying.
When Jiang Bin doesn't take a trip，she keeps a healthy lifestyle.She gets up early every morning.After breakfast，she dances，sings or has DIY lessons with her friends.One of her friends is also a 90﹣year﹣old woman.Jiang Bin makes breakfast for her every day and talks with her.
（1）What does the underlined word "that" refer to？
A.Living a healthy life.
B.Living to the age of 80.
C.Traveling around the world.
D.Cooking for her friend.
（2）What can we know from the second paragraph？
A.Jiang visited ten countries.
B.Jiang took a trip with her daughter.
C.Jiang began to travel when she was 90.
D.Jiang sold all of her houses for her trip
（3）What did Jiang's daughter advise her not to do？
A.Make breakfast herself.
B.Get up too early.
C.Try something exciting
D.Take a trip by plane.
（4）What does the fourth paragraph mainly talk about？
A.Jiang's good friends.
B.Jiang's feeling about her trip.
C.Jiang's preparation for her trip.
D.Jiang's daily life.
（5）Where can we read the passage？
A.In a diary.
B.In the newspaper.
C.In a travel guide.
D.In a sports.
五、阅读短文，根据短文内容，从后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。每小题5分。每小题5分。
14．（5分）10﹣year﹣old Mike is famous as a young cook.（1） When he was four，he became interested in cooking.（2） At the age of six，he could make some simple dishes like vegetable salad.One year later，he could make a fruit pie all by himself.
（3） His parents quite like the dishes and they are glad that they don't have to make dinner every day.One day his parents shared some of Mike's cooking videos（视频） online.（4） A lot of people watched and liked them very much.
Many people want to know how to become good at cooking from this young cook. "I don't go to cooking classes.Sometimes I watch videos on the phone.I often read books about cooking." he said，（5） "If the food is not good enough this time，you can try to cook it in another way next time，" he said.You can't expect to be good at it in a day."
Mike really enjoys himself in cooking.He will keep learning and trying to improve himself.
A.He started cooking at an early age.
B.Soon，Mike got popular on the Internet.
C.He wants to have his own cooking show.
D.Now，Mike often prepares（准备） dishes for his family.
E.He believes the best way is to practice as much as possible.
F.He started helping his mom in the kitchen when he was five.
六、阅读匹配，每小题5分。
15．（5分）
（1） Jack likes superheroes（超级英雄）.They fight a lot to protect the earth.He wants to be someone like them. （2） Sara likes English songs very much.In her free time，she often learns to sing English songs while watching musical films. （3） Cats are Lisa's favorite animals.She has many toy cats in her room，And she keeps a cat as her pet. （4） Bill likes detective（侦探） stories.His dream is to be a famous detective. （5） Lucy is an animal lover，and the rabbit is her favorite animal because she was born in the Year of the Rabbit. A.Marnie's World tells a story about a clever and funny cat called Marnie.One day，she begins her trip by chance. B.Frozen is a musical comedy film.There are many beautiful songs in the film，such as Let It Go and Frozen Heart. C.Detective Conan is about a 17﹣year﹣old detective.He is changed into a child while investigating a case（调查案件）. D.The Avengers is about some superheroes.They are stronger than common people.They try their best to protect the earth. E.Zootopia is about a rabbit called Judy Hopps.Through hard work，she becomes a police officer.Judy finds that the job isn't so easy，but she never gives up.
七、单词考查（共7小题，满分7分）根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式完成单词。
16．（1分）Nick hopes （ celebrate） the May Day with his friends in China.
17．（1分）Do you mind if I ask you a （ person） question？
18．（1分）When we left，my grandparents （ fill） our car with many kinds of food.
19．（1分）This is the （ simple） way of all to solve the math problem.
20．（1分）Can you give me two （ piece） of bread？
21．（1分）When we （ final） got home by bus，all of us felt tired.
22．（1分）My father went to Beijing yesterday，and he （ be） back in three weeks.
八、完成句子（5小题，计10分）根据汉语意思用英语完成句子。
23．（2分）把这些肉用高温烹饪两个小时。
the meat at a high for two hours.
24．（2分）如果再继续下雨，那些老房子说不定会倒塌。
If the rain goes on，those old houses might .
25．（2分）我们需要多少米饭？
rice shall we need？
26．（2分）我叔叔决定在宁夏种更多树。
My uncle decided to trees in Ningxia.
27．（2分）我真的和这件事没有关系。
I really to do with it.
九、选词填空（共1小题，计10分）阅读短文，从方框中选择恰当的词填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每个选项只用一次，有两项剩余。
28．（10分）
interested more servants dangerous working even but factory humans learn for and
Life is changing all the time.Now scientists are（1） in building machines to work for us.More robots are（2） in homes and many other places.They can do lots of things.Let's （3） about a new kind of robot.
The robot is about 90 cm tall.It is in use in a car（4） in Germany（德国）.It helps to make cars（5） can work as well as workers.Most of the time，you can see（6） and robots working side by side there.The robot can also do（7） work and stop something bad from happening to workers.Engineers believe that with the help of the robot，workers will make cars（8） quickly and safely.
The robot can also be programmed to do more delicate（精细的） things.It can（9） make coffee for the workers.When they are thirsty（口渴的） and look（10） something to drink，the robot can serve them tea.What a good helper!
十、语法填空（共1小题，满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的单词或括号中单词的正确形式。
29．（10分）The documentary（纪录片） The Great Learning about Tsinghua University and its students and teachers（1） （ come） out on July 9th，2021.
It follows some teachers and students and tells their stories to us.There are four main（2） （ character） in the documentary.Yan Yunzhou and Qian Yi are two（3） them.As a new student，Yan Yunzhou wonders what （4） （ happen） during the four years in such a great university.Qian Yi is a university teacher.（5） she is very old，she still keeps teaching.She（6） （ hope） to help more young students become pillars（栋梁） of our country.
It took people more than three years（7） （ make） this documentary.By watching it，you can know about Tsinghua University（8） （ well） than before.
Don't miss this（9） （ educate） documentary!It might make（10） difference to you.
十一、阅读表达（共1小题，计10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
30．（10分）New Year's resolution is a promise a person makes for the new year.No matter（无论）what resolutions people make，they want to improve life in the coming year.
Resolutions can come in many forms（形式）.Some people make a promise to change a bad habit，such as giving up smoking or eating less junk food.Other people make a promise to have a good habit.For example，they promise to start an exercise program，spend more time with family and friends，or learn something new.
The tradition（传统） of New Year's resolutions goes back to 153 BC.At that time，January was named after Janus，a god（神） of early Rome.
Janus had two faces—one looking forward（向前） and the other looking backward（向后）.On December 31，the Romans thought Janus could look backward into the old year and forward into the new year.This became a special time for Romans.They wanted Janus to forgive（原谅）them for their wrongdoings in the past year.They would give gifts and make promises.And that's how the New Year's resolution was born.
（1）What do most people expect in the coming year？
（2）How many kinds of resolutions does the writer show us？
（3）What was Janus？
（4）What did the Romans do on December 31？
（5）What does the last paragraph mainly tell us？
十二、书面表达（满分18分）
31．（18分）二十年后你的生活将会变成什么样子？假如这是来自笔友Adam在来信中向你询问的一个问题，现在请你根据以下提示给他写一封回信。
提示：1.Where will you live？2.What will your job be like？3.What about your family life？
写作要求：
1.不少于70词（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）：
2.包含所给提示内容，可适当发挥；
3.语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写工整。
Dear Adam，
I sometimes wonder how my life will be like in twenty year.
________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours，
Alan
2022-2023学年山东省淄博市沂源县七年级（下）期中英语试卷（五四学制）
（参考答案）
一、
略
三、完形填空（10小题，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从各题A. B. C. D中选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。
10．（10分）Zhao Renliang is one of the greatest cooks in China.He won a lot of prizes in many cooking（1） A .He loves his job.For him，there is nothing（2） C than being busy in the kitchen.
Zhao is a （3） B cook.To keep his menu popular，he spends a lot of time in getting new ideas.And he（4） B a cook should think about the special needs of different people."Setting menu for a meal is like a （5） A preparing a prescription（处方），" he said."You need to think about diners' likes and show different cooking skills，in one meal."
When Zhao was young，there were no cooking schools.He could only learn from older cooks in the （6） A .Lin Jia was a popular cook and he（7） D cooking Guangdong food.Zhao learned from him.For the first three years，all he learned and practiced was the skill in using a knife. "There's no dish that can be successful without（没有） an excellent skill in （8） C ，" he said.Carving（雕刻术） is （9） B necessary skill for a cook.He practiced it for a long time every day.He（10） B became successful through his hard work.Now he hopes to pass on his skills to young people.
（1）A.competitions B.meetings C.discussions D.parties
（2）A.healthier B.simpler C.happier D.harder
（3）A.serious B.creative C.rich D.poor
（4）A.questions B.believes C.disagrees D.celebrates
（5）A.doctor B.writer C.driver D.musician
（6）A.restaurant B.university C.office D.library
（7）A was busy with B.was tired of C.was strict with D.was good at
（8）A.pouring B.peeling C.cutting D.mixing
（9）A.only B.another C.each D.other
（10）A.luckily B.finally C.probably D.usually
【解答】（1）考查名词。句意：他赢得了许多烹饪比赛的奖项。A比赛；B会议；C讨论；D聚会。根据He won a lot of prizes（他赢得了许多奖项）可知此处指比赛。故选A。
（2）考查形容词比较级。句意：对他来说，没有什么比在厨房忙碌更快乐的事了。A更健康的；B更简单的；C更快乐的；D更困难的。根据He loves his job.（他喜欢他的工作。）可知他觉得在厨房忙碌很快乐。故选C。
（3）考查形容词。句意：赵仁亮是一个有创意的厨师。A严肃的；B有创意的；C富有的；D贫穷的。根据he spends a lot of time in getting new ideas（他花很多时间想新的点子）可知他是一位有创意的厨师。故选B。
（4）考查动词。句意：他认为厨师应该根据不同人群的需要考虑菜单。A质疑；B相信；C不同意；D庆祝。根据句意可知此处指相信。故选B。
（5）考查名词。句意：为一顿饭制定菜单就像医生开处方一样。A医生；B作家；C司机；D音乐家。根据preparing a prescription（准备处方）可知此处指医生。故选A。
（6）考查名词。句意：他只能在饭馆向老厨师学习。A饭馆；B大学；C办公室；D图书馆。根据older cooks可知此处指饭馆。故选A。
（7）考查固定短语。句意：林家是一位擅长做广东菜的名厨。A忙于；B对......厌烦；C对......严格；D擅长。根据句意可知此处指擅长。故选D。
（8）考查动名词。句意：没有优秀的刀工就没有一道成功的菜。A倾倒；B削皮；C切；D混合。根据all he learned and practiced was the skill in using a knife（他学的和练习的就是用刀的技术）可知此处指刀工。故选C。
（9）考查形容词。句意：雕刻是厨师必备的另一门技能。A只有；B另一个；C每个；D其它的。前面提到他练习刀工，可知此处指雕刻是另一门技能。故选B。
（10）考查副词。句意：通过自己的努力，他终于取得了成功。A幸运地；B终于；C大概；D通常。根据句意可知此处指他最后终于成功了。故选B。
四、阅读理解（每小题5分）阅读短文A、B、从每小题A、B、C、D中选出能填入句中空白处或时答所得问题的最佳等黑.
11．（5分）
EMIGLIO OUR WALKING TALKING ROBOT
●Emiglio is your new friend!He is white.He can go forward（向前），turn and talk.By using the remote control （遥控器），you can move the robot!
Small parts!NOT for children under 3.
●Safety rules： Do not leave Emiglio outside the house at night. Do not use Emiglio in dangerous places like roads or hills. Keep Emiglio away from the fire and sand.Always turn off Emiglio when you are done playing. Take out the batteries （电池） if you are not going to use him for a long time.
（1）What can we know about Emiglio？ D
A.He is for small children.
B.He is white and black.
C.He can sing.
D.He can turn.
（2）Where can you use Emiglio？ C
A.On the hill.
B.On the road.
C.In the house.
D.Near the beach
（3）If you don't use Emiglio for a long time，you should B .
A.speak into the microphone
B.take out the batteries
C.just turn him off
D.touch his head
（4）When you press Button 2，you can A .
A.hear some sounds
B.make Emiglio go forward
C.make Emiglio go backward
D.see the lights from Emiglio's feet
（5）If you want Emiglio to turn around，you should press Button C .
A.①
B.③
C.④
D.⑤
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二栏He can go forward（向前），turn and talk.（他可以向前走，转弯，说话。）可知，Emiglio可以转弯。故选D。
（2）推理判断题。根据第三栏Do not leave Emiglio outside the house at night.（晚上不要将Emiglio留在屋外。）Do not use Emiglio in dangerous places like roads or hills.（不要在道路或山坡等危险的地方使用Emiglio。）以及Keep Emiglio away from the fire and sand.（让Emiglio远离火和沙子。）结合选项可知，可以在房子里使用Emiglio。故选C。
（3）细节理解题。根据第三栏Take out the batteries （电池） if you are not going to use him for a long time.（如果长时间不使用，请取出电池。）可知，应取出电池。故选B。
（4）细节理解题。根据图片中的②Sound and light﹣Press（按）the button（按钮） to turn on﹣the sound and the lights onEmiglio's head.（声音和灯光﹣按下按钮打开﹣Emiglio头上的声音和灯光。）可知，当按下按钮2时，可以听到一些声音。故选A。
（5）细节理解题。根据图片中的④Turn﹣Press this button to make Emiglio go backward and turn at the same time.（转弯﹣按下此按钮，让Emiglio后退，同时转弯。）可知，如果想让Emiglio转弯，你应该按按钮④。故选C。
12．（5分）Jenny likes reading the newspaper and magazines.Here she picks some interesting reading materials （材料） from them.
① In China，tea has a long history.Biluochun Tea is a kind of famous green tea from Suzhou，Jiangsu Province.It's one of the top 10 Chinese teas.
② The 1979 film Ne Zha Nao Hai and the 2019 film Ne Zha help us know the boy in the stamp well.On August 28，2021，China Post issued （发行） six stamps with scenes（场景） from Ne Zha Nao Hai.It is one of the most popular cartoons in China
③ What can you see in the picture？Do you believe it is an artwork of a leaf（树叶）？Du Wanli can make something beautiful with different leaves.It often takes her about a month to finish one.It's not easy，but Du loves it.
④ Ba Duan Jin Exercises for Children （Shao Er Ba Duan Jin in Chinese）is a good book.It tells young readers one kind of exercise.The exercise can help them keep fit.
（1）Material ①tells us A .
A.a kind of green tea
B.the history of Chinese tea.
C.famous things in Suzhou
D.the top 10 famous teas
（2）The underlined word"It"in Material refers to （指的是）" D ".
A.China Post
B.The stamp
C.Ne Zha
D.Ne Zha Nao Hai
（3）It's B for Du Wanli to make an artwork of a leaf.
A.Boring
B.difficult
C.easy
D.lucky
（4）From material ④，we know C .
①who the book is mainly for
②what the book is about
③who sells this book
④why the book is good
A.①②③
B.②③④
C.①②④
D.①②③④
（5）Which of the following is TRUE？ C
A.Biluochun Tea is from Jiangxi Province.
B.Ne Zha is famous all over the world.
C.Du Wanli enjoys making leaf artworks.
D.Ba Duan Jin is the name of a child.
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第1段Biluochun Tea is a kind of famous green tea from Suzhou，Jiangsu Province.It's one of the top 10 Chinese teas.（碧螺春茶是江苏苏州著名的绿茶，是中国十大名茶之一。）可知介绍了碧螺春这种绿茶，故选：A。
（2）代词指代题。根据第2段It is one of the most popular cartoons in China.（它是中国最受欢迎的动画片之一。）可知it指代的前文中介绍的动画片《哪吒闹海》，故选：D。
（3）细节理解题。根据第3段Du Wanli can make something beautiful with different leaves.It often takes her about a month to finish one.It's not easy，but Du loves it.（杜万里可以用不同的叶子做出漂亮的东西，通常要花一个月左右的时间才能完成，这并不容易，但是杜喜欢。）可知做叶子艺术品不容易，故选：B。
（4）细节理解题。根据第4段Ba Duan Jin Exercises for Children （Shao Er Ba Duan Jin in Chinese）is a good book.It tells young readers one kind of exercise.The exercise can help them keep fit.（《少儿八段锦》是为儿童的一本好书。它告诉青少年一种锻炼方法。这种锻炼可以帮助他们保持健康。）可知介绍了这本书是为谁，关于什么及为什么好，故选：C。
（5）细节理解题。根据第3段Du Wanli can make something beautiful with different leaves.It often takes her about a month to finish one.It's not easy，but Du loves it.（杜万里可以用不同的叶子做出漂亮的东西，通常要花一个月左右的时间才能完成，这并不容易，但是杜喜欢。）可知杜万里喜欢做叶子艺术品，故选：C。
13．（5分）Most of the people have a dream of traveling around the world.But for most people，when they are 80 years old，they won't have energy （精力） to make their dream come true.However，an old woman called Jiang Bin achieved（实现） that.
Jiang Bin Is 90 years old now.At the age of 80，she sold one of her houses and then started traveling around the world.During these years，she visited over 15 countries with her daughter.
Jiang Bin is healthy and always has a lot of energy.It took her more than 10 hours to take a plane each trip.But she never felt tired.When she wanted to try something exciting，her daughter advised her not to try.But she never gave up trying.
When Jiang Bin doesn't take a trip，she keeps a healthy lifestyle.She gets up early every morning.After breakfast，she dances，sings or has DIY lessons with her friends.One of her friends is also a 90﹣year﹣old woman.Jiang Bin makes breakfast for her every day and talks with her.
（1）What does the underlined word "that" refer to？ C
A.Living a healthy life.
B.Living to the age of 80.
C.Traveling around the world.
D.Cooking for her friend.
（2）What can we know from the second paragraph？ B
A.Jiang visited ten countries.
B.Jiang took a trip with her daughter.
C.Jiang began to travel when she was 90.
D.Jiang sold all of her houses for her trip
（3）What did Jiang's daughter advise her not to do？ C
A.Make breakfast herself.
B.Get up too early.
C.Try something exciting
D.Take a trip by plane.
（4）What does the fourth paragraph mainly talk about？ D
A.Jiang's good friends.
B.Jiang's feeling about her trip.
C.Jiang's preparation for her trip.
D.Jiang's daily life.
（5）Where can we read the passage？ B
A.In a diary.
B.In the newspaper.
C.In a travel guide.
D.In a sports.
【解答】（1）代词指代题。根据第一段"Most of the people have a dream of traveling around the world.（大多数人都有环游世界的梦想。）"可推知，此处that指代的是"Traveling around the world"。故选C。
（2）推理判断题。根据第二段"During these years，she visited over 15 countries with her daughter.（在这些年里，她和女儿去了超过15个国家旅行。）"可知，这些年间，江斌和女儿一起旅行。故选B。
（3）细节理解题。根据第三段"When she wanted to try something exciting，her daughter advised her not to try.But she never gave up trying.（当她想尝试一些刺激的东西时，她的女儿建议她不要尝试。但她从未放弃尝试。）"可知，当她想尝试一些令人兴奋的事情时，她的女儿建议她不要尝试。故选C。
（4）段落大意题。根据第四段"When Jiang Bin doesn't take a trip，she keeps a healthy lifestyle.（当江斌不去旅行时，她会保持健康的生活方式。）"可知，江斌不旅行的时候，她保持着健康的生活方式，且后文详细描述了她的日常生活，故本段主要讲述的是江斌的日常生活。故选D。
（5）推理判断题。阅读全文可知，本文主要讲述了90岁的江斌在她80岁时开始环游世界的故事，由此推测应是从报纸上读到的。故选B。
五、阅读短文，根据短文内容，从后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。每小题5分。每小题5分。
14．（5分）10﹣year﹣old Mike is famous as a young cook.（1） A When he was four，he became interested in cooking.（2） F At the age of six，he could make some simple dishes like vegetable salad.One year later，he could make a fruit pie all by himself.
（3） D His parents quite like the dishes and they are glad that they don't have to make dinner every day.One day his parents shared some of Mike's cooking videos（视频） online.（4） B A lot of people watched and liked them very much.
Many people want to know how to become good at cooking from this young cook. "I don't go to cooking classes.Sometimes I watch videos on the phone.I often read books about cooking." he said，（5） E "If the food is not good enough this time，you can try to cook it in another way next time，" he said.You can't expect to be good at it in a day."
Mike really enjoys himself in cooking.He will keep learning and trying to improve himself.
A.He started cooking at an early age.
B.Soon，Mike got popular on the Internet.
C.He wants to have his own cooking show.
D.Now，Mike often prepares（准备） dishes for his family.
E.He believes the best way is to practice as much as possible.
F.He started helping his mom in the kitchen when he was five.
【解答】细节推理题
（1）结合下文When he was four，he became interested in cooking.（当他四岁的时候，他对烹饪产生了兴趣。）可知很早就对烹饪感兴趣，结合选项，判断空格处要表达的含义为"他从小就开始烹饪。"故选A。
（2）结合上文When he was four，he became interested in cooking.（当他四岁的时候，他对烹饪产生了兴趣。）可知提到了四岁，接下来是五岁发生的事情，结合选项，判断空格处要表达的含义为"他五岁时开始帮妈妈做饭。"故选F。
（3）结合下文His parents quite like the dishes and they are glad that they don't have to make dinner every day.（他的父母很喜欢这些菜，他们很高兴不用每天做饭。）可知父母喜欢他做的饭，结合选项，判断空格处要表达的含义为"现在，Mike经常为家人准备饭菜。"故选D。
（4）结合下文A lot of people watched and liked them very much.（很多人看，非常喜欢它们。）可知视频很受欢迎，结合选项，判断空格处要表达的含义为"很快，迈克在互联网上变得很受欢迎。"故选B。
（5）根据Many people want to know how to become good at cooking from this young cook.（很多人都想从这位年轻的厨师那里知道如何擅长烹饪。）可知谈论从哪儿学的烹饪以及学习烹饪的方法，结合选项，判断空格处要表达的含义为"他相信最好的方法是尽可能多地练习。"故选E。
六、阅读匹配，每小题5分。
15．（5分）
（1） D Jack likes superheroes（超级英雄）.They fight a lot to protect the earth.He wants to be someone like them. （2） B Sara likes English songs very much.In her free time，she often learns to sing English songs while watching musical films. （3） A Cats are Lisa's favorite animals.She has many toy cats in her room，And she keeps a cat as her pet. （4） C Bill likes detective（侦探） stories.His dream is to be a famous detective. （5） E Lucy is an animal lover，and the rabbit is her favorite animal because she was born in the Year of the Rabbit. A.Marnie's World tells a story about a clever and funny cat called Marnie.One day，she begins her trip by chance. B.Frozen is a musical comedy film.There are many beautiful songs in the film，such as Let It Go and Frozen Heart. C.Detective Conan is about a 17﹣year﹣old detective.He is changed into a child while investigating a case（调查案件）. D.The Avengers is about some superheroes.They are stronger than common people.They try their best to protect the earth. E.Zootopia is about a rabbit called Judy Hopps.Through hard work，she becomes a police officer.Judy finds that the job isn't so easy，but she never gives up.
【解答】（1）根据Jack likes superheroes.They fight a lot to protect the earth.He wants to be someone like them.（杰克喜欢超级英雄。他们为了保护地球而斗争。他想成为像他们一样的人。）可知杰克喜欢超级英雄，D项"《复仇者联盟》讲述的是一些超级英雄。他们比普通人更强大。他们尽力保护地球。"符合题意。故选D。
（2）根据Sara likes English songs very much.In her free time，she often learns to sing English songs while watching musical films.（萨拉非常喜欢英语歌曲。在空闲时间，她经常边看音乐电影边学习唱英语歌曲。）可知萨拉喜欢英文歌曲，B项"《冰雪奇缘》是一部音乐喜剧电影。影片中有许多优美的歌曲，如《顺其自然》和《冰雪奇心》。"符合题意。故选B。
（3）根据Cats are Lisa's favorite animals.She has many toy cats in her room，And she keeps a cat as her pet.（猫是丽莎最喜欢的动物。她的房间里有很多玩具猫，她还养了一只猫作为宠物。）可知丽莎喜欢猫，A项"《马尼的世界》讲述了一个关于一只聪明有趣的猫马尼的故事。一天，她偶然开始了她的旅行。"符合题意。故选A。
（4）根据Bill likes detective stories.His dream is to be a famous detective.（比尔喜欢侦探，他的梦想是成为一名著名的侦探。）可知比尔喜欢侦探。C项"《名侦探柯南》讲述的是一个17岁的侦探在调查一个案件时变成了一个孩子。"符合题意。故选C。
（5）根据Lucy is an animal lover，and the rabbit is her favorite animal because she was born in the Year of the Rabbit.（露西是一个动物爱好者，兔子是她最喜欢的动物，因为她出生在兔年。）可知露西喜欢兔子，E项"。——《动物城》讲述的是一只名叫朱迪 霍普斯的兔子。通过努力工作，她成为了一名警察。朱迪发现这份工作并不那么容易，但她从未放弃。"符合题意。故选E。
七、单词考查（共7小题，满分7分）根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式完成单词。
16．（1分）Nick hopes to celebrate （ celebrate） the May Day with his friends in China.
【解答】句子中hope to do sth表示希望做某事，使用动词不定式to celebrate。
故填：to celebrate。
17．（1分）Do you mind if I ask you a personal （ person） question？
【解答】person人，名词。这里修饰名词question，用形容词personal"私人的"。
故答案为：personal。
18．（1分）When we left，my grandparents filled （ fill） our car with many kinds of food.
【解答】fill装满，是动词。根据句意和时间状语When we left是一般过去时可知，主句表述过去发生的事情，要用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。
故答案为：filled。
19．（1分）This is the simplest （ simple） way of all to solve the math problem.
【解答】simple简单的，最高级是simplest。根据句子中的all可知空格处需使用形容词最高级形式，空格处填simplest。
故答案为：simplest。
20．（1分）Can you give me two pieces （ piece） of bread？
【解答】piece可数名词，复数为pieces，two+可数名词复数。
故填：pieces。
21．（1分）When we finally （ final） got home by bus，all of us felt tired.
【解答】final最后的，形容词。这里修饰动词got，用副词finally"终于、最后"。
故答案为：finally。
22．（1分）My father went to Beijing yesterday，and he will be （ be） back in three weeks.
【解答】in three weeks三天后，in+一段时间表将来，所以要用一般将来时，will+动词原形。
故填：will be。
八、完成句子（5小题，计10分）根据汉语意思用英语完成句子。
23．（2分）把这些肉用高温烹饪两个小时。
Cook the meat at a high heat for two hours.
【解答】根据汉语句子和空白处，可知句子是祈使句，句首动词用原形，大写首字母，"烹饪"cook，因此第一空是Cook；"用高温"at a high heat，固定短语，因此第二空是heat。
故填：Cook；heat。
24．（2分）如果再继续下雨，那些老房子说不定会倒塌。
If the rain goes on，those old houses might fall down .
【解答】根据所给中文和英文，可知此处缺少"倒塌"。fall down表示"倒塌"，情态动词might后面需用动词原形。
故填：fall down。
25．（2分）我们需要多少米饭？
How much rice shall we need？
【解答】句子缺少"多少"，对数量提问，且修饰不可数名词rice"米饭"，用疑问词组How much。
故答案为：How much。
26．（2分）我叔叔决定在宁夏种更多树。
My uncle decided to plant more trees in Ningxia.
【解答】句子缺少"种更多的"，decided to后跟动词原形plant"种植"。形容词比较级more"更多的"，修饰名词复数trees。
故答案为：plant more。
27．（2分）我真的和这件事没有关系。
I really have nothing to do with it.
【解答】根据汉语句子，可知句子运用了固定短语have nothing to do with，与......无关，结合语境，句子阐述了现在的情况，用一般现在时，主语是I，因此动词用原形。
故填：have nothing。
九、选词填空（共1小题，计10分）阅读短文，从方框中选择恰当的词填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每个选项只用一次，有两项剩余。
28．（10分）
interested more servants dangerous working even but factory humans learn for and
Life is changing all the time.Now scientists are（1） interested in building machines to work for us.More robots are（2） working in homes and many other places.They can do lots of things.Let's （3） learn about a new kind of robot.
The robot is about 90 cm tall.It is in use in a car（4） factory in Germany（德国）.It helps to make cars（5） and can work as well as workers.Most of the time，you can see（6） humans and robots working side by side there.The robot can also do（7） dangerous work and stop something bad from happening to workers.Engineers believe that with the help of the robot，workers will make cars（8） more quickly and safely.
The robot can also be programmed to do more delicate（精细的） things.It can（9） even make coffee for the workers.When they are thirsty（口渴的） and look（10） for something to drink，the robot can serve them tea.What a good helper!
【解答】（1）考查形容词。句意：现在科学家们对制造为我们工作的机器很感兴趣。根据短语be interested in对……感兴趣，可知此处表示"对制造为我们工作的机器很感兴趣"，故填interested。
（2）考查现在分词。句意：越来越多的机器人在家里和其他地方工作。根据Now scientists are….building machines to work for us.（现在科学家们对制造为我们工作的机器很……），可知此处表示更多地机器人在家里或其他地方工作，根据now（现在），可知此处用现在进行时，表示进来持续发生的动作，故填working。
（3）考查动词。句意：让我们了解一种新型机器人。根据词组learn about了解，Let's+动词原形，可知此处填"learn"，故填learn。
（4）考查名词。句意：它在德国的一家汽车厂使用。根据后面make cars制造汽车，可知此处表示"汽车厂"，前面有不定冠词a，可数名词用单数形式，故填factory。
（5）考查连词。句意：它帮助制造汽车，并且可以像工人一样工作。根据It helps to make cars….can work as well as workers.（它帮助制造汽车，……可以像工人一样工作。）可知此处"helps to make cars（帮助制造汽车）"和"can work as well as workers（像工人一样工作）"是并列关系，故填and。
（6）考查名词。句意：大多数时候，你可以看到人类和机器人在那里并肩工作。根据后面Engineers believe that with the help of the robot，workers will make cars….quickly and safely.（工程师们相信，在机器人的帮助下，工人们将会……快、……安全地制造汽车。）可知此处表示人类和机器人一起工作，故填humans。
（7）考查形容词。句意：机器人还可以做危险的工作，阻止一些不好的事情发生在工人身上。根据后面stop something bad from happening to workers（阻止一些不好的事情发生在工人身上）可知此处表示机器人能做一些危险的工作，故填dangerous。
（8）考查副词比较级。句意：工程师们相信，在机器人的帮助下，工人们将会更快、更安全地制造汽车。根据Engineers believe that with the help of the robot，workers will make cars….quickly and safely.（工程师们相信，在机器人的帮助下，工人们将会……快、……安全地制造汽车。）可知此处表示在机器人的帮助下，工人们将会更快、更安全地制造汽车，more+多音节副词，quickly（快速地）和safely（安全地）是多音节单词，故填more。
（9）考查副词。句意：它甚至可以为工人们煮咖啡。根据前面The robot can also be programmed to do more delicate things.（机器人也可以通过编程来做更精细的事情。）It can….make coffee for the workers.（它……可以为工人们煮咖啡。）可知此处表示"甚至"，故填even。
（10）考查介词。句意：当他们渴了，想找点喝的时候，机器人可以给他们倒茶。根据词组look for寻找，可知此处表示当他们渴了，想找点喝的时候，故填for。
十、语法填空（共1小题，满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的单词或括号中单词的正确形式。
29．（10分）The documentary（纪录片） The Great Learning about Tsinghua University and its students and teachers（1） came （ come） out on July 9th，2021.
It follows some teachers and students and tells their stories to us.There are four main（2） characters （ character） in the documentary.Yan Yunzhou and Qian Yi are two（3） of them.As a new student，Yan Yunzhou wonders what （4） will happen （ happen） during the four years in such a great university.Qian Yi is a university teacher.（5） Although she is very old，she still keeps teaching.She（6） hopes （ hope） to help more young students become pillars（栋梁） of our country.
It took people more than three years（7） to make （ make） this documentary.By watching it，you can know about Tsinghua University（8） better （ well） than before.
Don't miss this（9） educational （ educate） documentary!It might make（10） a difference to you.
【解答】（1）考查时态。句意：清华大学及其学生和教师的纪录片《大学之道》于2021年7月9日上映。根据句子的时间状语July 9th，2021（2021年7月9日）可知，这是过去的时间，句子的时态为一般过去时，所以动词用过去式。come的过去式为came。故填came。
（2）考查名词。句意：这部纪录片有四个主要人物。character，人物，可数名词，前面有数词four修饰，所以名词要用复数形式。故填characters。
（3）考查介词。句意：严云舟和钱怡是其中的两个人物。根据There are four main characters in the documentary.（这部纪录片有四个主要人物。）可知，严云舟和钱怡是四个人之中的两个。他们之中的两个，two of them。故填of。
（4）考查时态。句意：作为一名新生，严云舟想知道在这样一所伟大的大学的四年里会发生什么。根据As a new student（作为一名新生），大学四年的事情都是没有发生的事情，所以用一般将来时。故填will happen。
（5）考查连词。句意：虽然她年纪大了，但她仍然坚持教书。根据she is very old（她年纪大了）以及she still keeps teaching（她仍然坚持教书）可知，两个句子要用连词连接，结合句意，虽然她年纪大了，但是她仍然坚持教书，符合语境。故填although，意为"尽管"，句首首字母大写。故填Although。
（6）考查时态。句意：她希望帮助更多的年轻学生成为我们国家的栋梁。根据第二段的时态可知，第二段在陈述事实，用的是一般现在时，所以此处动词的时态也用一般现在时。空处前面的主语是she（她），第三人称单数形式，故动词也用一般现在时的第三人称单数形式。故填hopes。
（7）考查动词。句意：制作这部纪录片花了人们三年多的时间。It took （sb.）+时间+to do sth.固定句型，意为"做某事花费多长时间"。故填to make。
（8）考查副词比较级。句意：通过观看它，你可以比以前更好地了解清华大学。很好地了解某物，固定短语，know sth.well。句中出现了than（比）一词，说明副词用比较级，意为更好地了解某物。well是原级，比较级是better。故填better。
（9）考查形容词。句意：不要错过这部有教育意义的纪录片!documentary为名词，意为"纪录片"，名词前可以用形容词来修饰。education，名词，意为"教育"，其形容词是educational。意为"有教育意义的"。故填educational。
（10）考查冠词。句意：这可能对你有影响。make a difference，固定短语，意为"对某人（或某个环境）产生重大影响"。故填a。
十一、阅读表达（共1小题，计10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
30．（10分）New Year's resolution is a promise a person makes for the new year.No matter（无论）what resolutions people make，they want to improve life in the coming year.
Resolutions can come in many forms（形式）.Some people make a promise to change a bad habit，such as giving up smoking or eating less junk food.Other people make a promise to have a good habit.For example，they promise to start an exercise program，spend more time with family and friends，or learn something new.
The tradition（传统） of New Year's resolutions goes back to 153 BC.At that time，January was named after Janus，a god（神） of early Rome.
Janus had two faces—one looking forward（向前） and the other looking backward（向后）.On December 31，the Romans thought Janus could look backward into the old year and forward into the new year.This became a special time for Romans.They wanted Janus to forgive（原谅）them for their wrongdoings in the past year.They would give gifts and make promises.And that's how the New Year's resolution was born.
（1）What do most people expect in the coming year？ They want to improve life in the coming year.
（2）How many kinds of resolutions does the writer show us？ The writer shows us two kinds of resolutions.
（3）What was Janus？ Janus was a god of early Rome.
（4）What did the Romans do on December 31？ They would give gifts and make promises.
（5）What does the last paragraph mainly tell us？ How the New Year's resolution was born.
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段No matter what resolutions people make，they want to improve life in the coming year.（无论人们下什么决心，他们都希望在未来的一年里改善生活。）可知人们都希望在未来的一年里改善生活。故填：They want to improve life in the coming year.
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段Some people make a promise to change a bad habit，such as giving up smoking or eating less junk food.Other people make a promise to have a good habit.（有些人承诺改变坏习惯，比如戒烟或少吃垃圾食品。其他人承诺要养成好习惯。）可知作者向我们展示了2种方案。故填：The writer shows us two kinds of resolutions.
（3）细节理解题。根据第三段Janus，a god of early Rome.（杰纳斯 ，早期罗马的神。）可知是早期罗马的神。故填：Janus was a god of early Rome.
（4）细节理解题。根据最后一段They would give gifts and make promises（他们会送礼物并做出承诺。）可知他们会送礼物并做出承诺。故填：They would give gifts and make promises.
（5）段落大意题。根据最后一段And that's how the New Year's resolution was born.（新年决心就是这样诞生的。）可知最后一段告诉我们新年决心是怎样诞生的。故填：How the New Year's resolution was born.
十二、书面表达（满分18分）
31．（18分）二十年后你的生活将会变成什么样子？假如这是来自笔友Adam在来信中向你询问的一个问题，现在请你根据以下提示给他写一封回信。
提示：1.Where will you live？2.What will your job be like？3.What about your family life？
写作要求：
1.不少于70词（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）：
2.包含所给提示内容，可适当发挥；
3.语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写工整。
Dear Adam，
I sometimes wonder how my life will be like in twenty year.
________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours，
Alan
【解答】Dear Adam，
I sometimes wonder how my life will be like in twenty year.（引入话题）I think I will be a father of two children，and we'll live in the countryside. （居住的地方）Technology will play an important role in my life.【高分句型一】There will be a robot in my family.It will do all the boring and tiring housework.There will be lots of robot workers on the farm，and my job is to control those robots. （我的工作）My weekend will be from Friday to Sunday.I will stay with my family at the weekend and enjoy the beautiful countryside.（家庭生活）
In a word，life will be happier and easier in twenty years. 【高分句型二】
Yours，
Alan
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