Unit 7 单元重点单词短语句型精炼(原卷版+答案版)人教版英语八年级上学期 Unit 7 Will people have robots?

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名称 Unit 7 单元重点单词短语句型精炼(原卷版+答案版)人教版英语八年级上学期 Unit 7 Will people have robots?
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更新时间 2023-07-25 14:20:26

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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 7 Will people have robots?(原卷版)
一、单项选择题
1.(2021·安徽合肥包河区期中改编)He lay back on the beach and enjoyed the ________ of the summer evening.
A. prediction B. pollution C. peace D. promise
2.(2021·河北衡水期末)“There _________ a meeting next Monday.” means “They _________ meeting next Monday.”
A. will be; will be B. will have; will hay
C. will be; will have D. will have; will be
3.(2021·湖北武汉武昌区期末)—It is so cold this winter.
—Yes, but it was _________ colder last winter. I remember.
A. Ever B. even C. almost D. Already
4.(2021·浙江温州第二十三中学开学测试)—Are you _________ anything You look worried.
— Yes, I lost my favourite toy car yesterday.
A. picking up B. looking for C. pointing to D. going over
5.(2021·辽宁盘锦第一中学质检)—________ will he come back from the trip
—In a week.
A. How often B. How long C. How many D. How soon
6.(2021·湖北武汉武昌区期未)—When is your birthday
—My birthday ________ on the first Wednesday in August this year.
A. falls B. builds C. reaches D. Lives
7.(2021·江苏南京鼓楼区期末)—As your friend, I will try to help you In every ________ way.
—I can’t thank you enough for your kindness.
A. important B. possible C. difficult D. Correct
8.(2021·河北唐山第十一中学月考)He is leaving for Shanghai _________ three hours. Let’s go and say goodbye to him.
A. in B. on C. at D. Of
9.(2019·广西贵港中考)—The air is very fresh in our city. There is less
than before.
—Yes. The government has taken action to protect(保护)the environment.
A. wood B. pollution C. noise D. water
10.(2020·浙江温州期末)—Does mike know the news
— He knows it. But I’m not very sure.
A. finally B. probably C. suddenly D. hopefully
11.(2020·北京师范大学附属中学期中)If we want to be thinner and healthier, we should eat junk food and take exercise .
A. less; more B. more; less
C. more; fewer D. fewer; more
12.(2019·湖北孝感孝南区期末)—What did they think of your plan
—They with it because they thought it was a good one.
A. questioned B. discussed C. agreed D. disagreed
13.(2018·江西抚州期末改编)—People can go to Mars on vacation in fifty years.
—______. There is no air there.
A.Sounds interesting B.That's right
C.That's a good idea D.I disagree
14.(2018·江苏南京中考)—We ______ to Yun Brocade Museum with the exchange students(交换生)this coming summer holiday.
—That's amazing!
A.went B.go C.have gone D.will go
15.(2019·吉林长春二实验中学期末)—At the beginning of the movie, ______ people go to find the beautiful island.
—But only about two ______make it last.
A.hundred of; hundred B.hundred of; hundreds
C.hundreds of; hundred D.hundreds of; hundreds
16.(2019·河北秦皇岛海港区期末)The old man______in the park and we sent him to the hospital.
A.fell down B.wrote down
C.cut down D.looked down
17.(2018·湖北十堰期末调研)As______earth moves around ______sun, we can have different seasons.
A.the; the B.an; the C.an; a D.a; a
18.(2018·湖北宜城期末)—Look! The clouds look interesting.
—Yes, some______are like sheep and some are like horses.
A.colors B.sizes C.shapes D.kinds
二、提示词填空
19.There are candles in different __________(shape) and sizes in our store.
20.The __________(robot)are very useful. They can help us do lots of things.
21.Now many robots look like __________(human) and they can do many different things for us.
22.His son is an excellent child, so everyone __________ (believe) him.
23.Don’t run across the road when the traffic light is red. It is too __________(danger).
24.It is __________ (possible) for him to buy a house in Beijing, because he has little money.
25.I think students will __________ (study)at their homes in the future.
26.The __________(pollute)in the city is becoming more and more serious.
27.There is lots of __________(paper)on the desk. You can take some.
28.There are different kinds of green __________(plant)in the park.
三、首字母填空
29.Can you guess what will h______ in 100 years
30.Robots can also watch traffic(交通)when it is p______.
31.I b______ more and more teachers will teach at home because of computers.
32.Will robots do the s______ things as people
33.Robots in the future are different in s______.
34.More and more people are in cities, so they’ll be very c______.
35.Robots will help us do some dirty or d______ work in many ways.
36.What’s your p______about the future Man will live on another planet.
37.He will f______ to New York from London tomorrow evening.
38.People won’t use paper money because everything will be f______.
四、补全句子
39.吉娜反复地练习小提琴,但是她还是拉得不好.
Gina practices the violin __________ __________ __________ __________, but she still couldn’t play it well.
40.我的哥哥下周就能开车了.
My brother will __________ __________ __________ __________the car next week.
41.在将来的某个时候,我将会卖掉这栋楼.
I will sell the building __________ __________ __________ in the future.
42.杰克正在到处寻找他的钢笔.
Jack __________ __________ __________ his pen here and there.
43.那个年轻人正处于极度危险之中
The young man is __________ __________ __________ now.
44.人们会搬到月球上去吗?
__________ people __________ __________the moon
45.我们班上的每一个人都参与帮助那些外国学生学习汉语.
Everyone in our class __________ __________ __________ __________helping the foreign students with Chinese.
46.太晚了,最后我们不得不离开那里.
It was too late. We __________ __________ __________there in the end.
47.我经常问她问题,但是她从不感到厌烦.
I often ask her questions, but she __________ __________ __________.
48.没有人知道将来会是什么样子.
No one knows __________ the future __________ __________ __________.
五、句型转换
49.We’ll work in Beijing in a few years.(对划线处提问)
______ ______ we work in a few years
50.Amy played the violin yesterday (用tomorrow改写)
Amy ______ ______ the violin tomorrow.
51.It’ll be windy soon. (同上)
______ ______ the weather ______ ______soon
52.There will be less fresh water on the earth. (改为否定句)
______ ______ ______ less fresh water on the earth.
53.What did teenagers do for fun twenty years ago (用in ten years 改写)
What ______ the teenagers do for fun in twenty years
六、填空题
54.Please write down your name on this piece of ________(纸).
55.This _______ (工厂)makes all kinds of televisions.
56.His mother ________ (不同意) with him yesterday.
57.I ________(相信) we will win the game.
58.Which ________ (一方) do you agree with on this problem
59.Can you tell me what life will be like in the __________(将来)?
60.Do you think ________(机器人) can do all the things for people
61.Liu Yang is an excellent _______ (宇航员).
62.Everything is _______ (可能)if we try our best.
63.We have no time today. It’s ______(不可能的) for us to finish the work today.
64.People will visit other planets by _______ (火箭)someday.
65.Riding a bike is a good way to exercise. And it doesn’t __________(污染)the air.
66.We all know the __________(地球)moves around the sun.
67.(2021·内蒙古内蒙古)As long as we pull together, we will build a more beautiful China and our Chinese Dream will come_________ (真实的).
68.There are many green ______(植物) near my house.
69.It’s quite _______ (危险)for a child to stay alone at home.
70.Do you think the robots in the future will do everything instead of _______ (人类)
71.Jim will be _______ (能够)to meet his old friend next month.
72.Tom can _______ (或许,可能)pass the exam, because he works hard these days.
73._______ (在……期间)the week, I will wear suit to work.
74.Is there any life on other __________(行星),Sally?
75.Electric(电动的)cars are popular now. The main reason is that they are good for our__________(环境).
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 7 Will people have robots?(答案版)
一、单项选择题
1.(2021·安徽合肥包河区期中改编)He lay back on the beach and enjoyed the ________ of the summer evening.
A. prediction B. pollution C. peace D. promise
考查名词辨析。prediction预言,预测;pollution污染;peace和平,宁静;promise承诺。句意:他在沙滩上休息,享受着夏日夜晚的宁静。根据句意可知选C。
2.(2021·河北衡水期末)“There _________ a meeting next Monday.” means “They _________ meeting next Monday.”
A. will be; will be B. will have; will hay
C. will be; will have D. will have; will be
“There will be”意为“将会有”;have a meeting意为"开会"。根据题意可知选C。
3.(2021·湖北武汉武昌区期末)—It is so cold this winter.
—Yes, but it was _________ colder last winter. I remember.
Ever B. even C. almost D. Already
考查副词辨析。句意:—这个冬天真冷。—是的,但是我记得去年冬天更冷。ever曾经;even甚至,愈加;almost几乎;already已经。修饰比较级应用even。故选B。
4.(2021·浙江温州第二十三中学开学测试)—Are you _________ anything You look worried.
— Yes, I lost my favourite toy car yesterday.
picking up B. looking for C. pointing to D. going over
考查动词短语辨析。pick up捡起,接电话;look for寻找;point to指向;go over仔细检查。根据答语中的“昨天我丢失了我最喜欢的玩具汽车”可知,此处问的是“你在寻找什么东西吗”,故选B。
5.(2021·辽宁盘锦第一中学质检)—________ will he come back from the trip
—In a week.
How often B. How long C. How many D. How soon
考查特殊疑问词组。how often对“频率”提问;how long对“时间和物体长度”提问;how many对“可数名词数量”提问;how soon对“in+时间段”提问。根据答语可知选D。
6.(2021·湖北武汉武昌区期未)—When is your birthday
—My birthday ________ on the first Wednesday in August this year.
falls B. builds C. reaches D. Lives
考查动词辨析。fall发生,掉落;build建造;reach到达;live居住生活。句意:—你的生日是什么时候?—我今年的生日是八月的第一个星期三。根据句意可知选A。
7.(2021·江苏南京鼓楼区期末)—As your friend, I will try to help you In every ________ way.
—I can’t thank you enough for your kindness.
important B. possible C. difficult D. Correct
考查名词辨析。prediction预言,预测;pollution污染;peace和平,宁静;promise承诺。句意:他在沙滩上休息,享受着夏日夜晚的宁静。根据句意可知选C
8.(2021·河北唐山第十一中学月考)He is leaving for Shanghai _________ three hours. Let’s go and say goodbye to him.
A. in B. on C. at D. Of
考查介词。句意:他三个小时后去上海。in+时间段,表示“在······之后”,和将来时连用,符合句意,故选A。
9.(2019·广西贵港中考)—The air is very fresh in our city. There is less
than before.
—Yes. The government has taken action to protect(保护)the environment.
wood B. pollution C. noise D. water
考查名词词义辨析。根据语境可知此处是说,现在的污染比之前少了。故 pollution"污染”符合题意
10.(2020·浙江温州期末)—Does mike know the news
— He knows it. But I’m not very sure.
finally B. probably C. suddenly D. hopefully
考查副词词义辨析。根据答语后句"But I’m not very sure"可知,此处表示“他大概知道",故 probably符合题意
11.(2020·北京师范大学附属中学期中)If we want to be thinner and healthier, we should eat junk food and take exercise .
A. less; more B. more; less
C. more; fewer D. fewer; more
句意:如果我们想变得更瘦、更健康,我们应该少吃垃圾食品、多锻炼。结合句意可知选A
12.(2019·湖北孝感孝南区期末)—What did they think of your plan
—They with it because they thought it was a good one.
questioned B. discussed C. agreed D. disagreed
考查动词词义辨析。question怀疑;discuss讨论;agree同意;disagree不同意。根据题干中的"they thought it was a good one"可推知,此处表示"他们同意这个计划",故选C
13.(2018·江西抚州期末改编)—People can go to Mars on vacation in fifty years.
—______. There is no air there.
A.Sounds interesting B.That's right
C.That's a good idea D.I disagree
结合答语中的“There is no air there”可知, 答话者不同意上面的说法, 故选D.
14.(2018·江苏南京中考)—We ______ to Yun Brocade Museum with the exchange students(交换生)this coming summer holiday.
—That's amazing!
went B.go C.have gone D.will go
考查动词的时态. 根据题干中的时间状语 this coming summer holiday“这个将要到来的暑假”可知, 此处应用一般将来时.
15.(2019·吉林长春二实验中学期末)—At the beginning of the movie, ______ people go to find the beautiful island.
—But only about two ______make it last.
A.hundred of; hundred B.hundred of; hundreds
C.hundreds of; hundred D.hundreds of; hundreds
考查hundred的用法. hundred与具体数词连用时, 其后不加-s, 也不与介词of 连用; hundreds of“许多, 大量”, 为固定短语. 故选C.
16.(2019·河北秦皇岛海港区期末)The old man______in the park and we sent him to the hospital.
A.fell down B.wrote down
C.cut down D.looked down
考查动词短语辨析. fall down 跌倒; write down写下; cut down砍倒; look down向下看. 此处是说, 那位老人跌倒了, 我们把他送去了医院. 故选A.
17.(2018·湖北十堰期末调研)As______earth moves around ______sun, we can have different seasons.
A.the; the B.an; the C.an; a D.a; a
考查冠词的用法. 表示世界上独一无二的事物的名词前要加定冠词the. earth和sun均为世界上独一无二的事物, 故答案为A.
18.(2018·湖北宜城期末)—Look! The clouds look interesting.
—Yes, some______are like sheep and some are like horses.
colors B.sizes C.shapes D.kinds
考查名词词义辨析. 根据题意可知此处表示“有些形状像绵羊, 有些形状像马”. 故选C.
二、提示词填空
19.There are candles in different ____shapes___(shape) and sizes in our store.
20.The ___robots___(robot)are very useful. They can help us do lots of things.
21.Now many robots look like ___humans___(human) and they can do many different things for us.
22.His son is an excellent child, so everyone ___believes___ (believe) him.
23.Don’t run across the road when the traffic light is red. It is too ___dangerous___(danger).
24.It is ___impossible__ (possible) for him to buy a house in Beijing, because he has little money.
25.I think students will ___study__ (study)at their homes in the future.
26.The __pollution___(pollute)in the city is becoming more and more serious.
27.There is lots of ___paper___(paper)on the desk. You can take some.
28.There are different kinds of green ____plants__(plant)in the park.
三、首字母填空
29.Can you guess what will happen___ in 100 years
30.Robots can also watch traffic(交通)when it is possible__.
31.I believe___ more and more teachers will teach at home because of computers.
32.Will robots do the same___ things as people
33.Robots in the future are different in shape__.
34.More and more people are in cities, so they’ll be very crowded___.
35.Robots will help us do some dirty or dangerous__ work in many ways.
36.What’s your prediction___about the future Man will live on another planet.
37.He will fly__ to New York from London tomorrow evening.
38.People won’t use paper money because everything will be free___.
四、补全句子
39.吉娜反复地练习小提琴,但是她还是拉得不好.
Gina practices the violin ____over and over again_____, but she still couldn’t play it well.
40.我的哥哥下周就能开车了.
My brother will ____be able to drive____the car next week.
41.在将来的某个时候,我将会卖掉这栋楼.
I will sell the building _____at some point___ in the future.
42.杰克正在到处寻找他的钢笔.
Jack ____is looking for____ his pen here and there.
43.那个年轻人正处于极度危险之中
The young man is ___in great danger___ now.
44.人们会搬到月球上去吗?
____Will___ people ____move to___the moon
45.我们班上的每一个人都参与帮助那些外国学生学习汉语.
Everyone in our class _____plays a part in_____helping the foreign students with Chinese.
46.太晚了,最后我们不得不离开那里.
It was too late. We ___had to leave____there in the end.
47.我经常问她问题,但是她从不感到厌烦.
I often ask her questions, but she ____never feels bored_____.
48.没有人知道将来会是什么样子.
No one knows ___what___ the future _____will be like____.
五、句型转换
49.We’ll work in Beijing in a few years.(对划线处提问)
__Where will__ we work in a few years
疑问词Where对地点提问,将划线部分除外的变成一般疑问句抄写其后。
50.Amy played the violin yesterday (用tomorrow改写)
Amy __will play__ the violin tomorrow.
时间状语变成tomorrow之后,时态也从一般过去时变成一般将来时,谓语变成will play
51.It’ll be windy soon. (同上)
___What will __ the weather ___be like___soon
询问天气如何用巨型What’s the weather like 此题中加入一般将来时则是What will the weather be like soon
52.There will be less fresh water on the earth. (改为否定句)
__There won’t be__ less fresh water on the earth.
There will be句型的否定句直接在will后面加not,可以缩写成won’t.
53.What did teenagers do for fun twenty years ago (用in ten years 改写)
What __will__ the teenagers do for fun in twenty years
时间状语为in twenty years(20年后),则助动词由之前的did变成will
六、填空题
54.Please write down your name on this piece of __paper__(纸).
55.This __factory___ (工厂)makes all kinds of televisions.
56.His mother ___disagreed__ (不同意) with him yesterday.
57.I __believe__(相信) we will win the game.
58.Which __side__ (一方) do you agree with on this problem
59.Can you tell me what life will be like in the __future__(将来)?
60.Do you think ___robots_(机器人) can do all the things for people
61.Liu Yang is an excellent __astronaut__ (宇航员).
62.Everything is __possible__ (可能)if we try our best.
63.We have no time today. It’s __impossible_(不可能的) for us to finish the work today.
64.People will visit other planets by __rocket__ (火箭)someday.
65.Riding a bike is a good way to exercise. And it doesn’t __pollute__(污染)the air.
66.We all know the __earth__(地球)moves around the sun.
67.(2021·内蒙古内蒙古)As long as we pull together, we will build a more beautiful China and our Chinese Dream will come___true___ (真实的).
句意:只要我们齐心协力,就一定能够把中国建设得更加美丽,我们的中国梦一定能够实现。true真实的,come true“成为现实,实现”,故填true。
68.There are many green __plants__(植物) near my house.
69.It’s quite _dangerous__ (危险)for a child to stay alone at home.
70.Do you think the robots in the future will do everything instead of __humans/ human beings__ (人类)
71.Jim will be _able_ (能够)to meet his old friend next month.
72.Tom can __probably__ (或许,可能)pass the exam, because he works hard these days.
73._During__ (在……期间)the week, I will wear suit to work.
74.Is there any life on other __planets___(行星),Sally?
75.Electric(电动的)cars are popular now. The main reason is that they are good for our___environment__(环境).
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)