(共8张PPT)
Grammar and usage 【P.6】
Subject-verb agreement ——主谓一致
A Exploring the rules
Below is an introduction Laura gave to her class about The Jungle Book. Pay attention to the underlined subjects and verbs and fill in the table below. The first two have been done for you.
介绍
丛林
注意
下划线的
主语
Everyone was surprised when Disney said its film team members were remaking The fungle Book. Based on Rudyard Kipling's book of the same title, it describes the story of a boy named Mowgli. Mowgli and his animal friends live happily in the jungle until one day Shere Khan the tiger returns and tries to drive him out of the jungle. In 1967, Disney adapted the book into a cartoon film, which is widely regarded as a classic. However, its old age shows. The new film uses much more advanced technology—not only the animals but also the jungle is digitally created. Building the
改编
重拍
丛林之王
以...为基础
标题
描述;描写
毛格利
老虎谢林·汉
驾驶;驱使;驱赶
被认为
经典作品
先进技术
数字的;数码的
→Dolly the sheep
jungle environment on the computer was no easy job. It took more than 800 artists over a year to work on the project. The Jungle Book lasts for about two hours but there is enough tension and humour to hold your attention during the whole film. Two hours seems very short when you're having so much fun!
* 找出句子,并分析其主谓一致情况:
it describes __________________________
Shere Khan the tiger returns and tries ________________
which is widely regarded as _______________________
环境
工程
持续
紧张
幽默
一般现在时的第三人称单数
老虎谢力·汗 (一个名字)
“which” 指代前面的先行词
a cartoon film
抓住你的注意力
its old age shows _____________________________
The new film uses ____________________________
not only the animals but also the jungle is_
→ ____________________________
⑦ Building the jungle environment on the computer was
→ ___________________________
⑧ The Jungle Book lasts __________________________
⑨ there is enough tension and humour
→ ____________________________________
⑩ Two hours seems ____________________________
主语“它的年纪”
主语“the new film”
not only ... but also 连接两个主语时,“就近原则”
一个动名词或不定时短语作主语时,谓语用单数
the Jungle Book,一本书名作主语
“there be +主语”,谓语动词,“就近原则”。
“two huors”是一个整体。
B Applying the rules
B1 Circle the correct words to complete the following sentences.
1 Is/Are five million dollars enough to make a good film
2 I think Mowgli and Shere Khan is/are the most interesting characters in The Jungle Book.
3 Drinking cola often makes/make the cinema experience more enjoyable.
4 There is/are one tree and three children on the film poster.
5 Fantastic Beasts and Where to Find Them was/were directed by David Yates.
6 If anyone is/are interested in the film, please let me know.
√
√
√
√
√
√
someone,anyone, no one,everyone,something, nothing 等复合不定代词作主语,谓语动词用单数:
a. Someone is asking to see you.
b. Nobody is to blame for it.
c. No one wants to read such books.
B2 After the talk, Laura chatted with Simon. Complete the conversation with the correct forms of the verbs in the box below. Some verbs can be used more than once.
be, look, make, require
聊天;闲聊
对话
形式
动词
要求;需要
Simon: The Jungle Book sounds great. But what (1)______ the new film so much better than the original
Laura: The picture quality, as well as the special effects, ⑵_____ far better. Not only the animals but also the forest (3)______ so real! While you watch, you feel like reaching out your hand to touch the leaves.
Simon: Sounds super! Believe it or not, there (4)___ only one real human character in the film.
Laura: That's Mowgli, played by a child actor named Neel Sethi. The rest (5)______ all digitally created.
听起来
makes
原著;原件
质量
和...一样
效果
looks
looks
伸出
is
角色
are
用数字创造的
Simon: Does that mean he had to act alone
Laura: Yes. When he acted alone in front of a green screen, a lot of imagination (6) ____________. There was another problem: the digitally created animals had no shadows, but the film team (7) _________ able to find a solution.
Simon: How was the problem solved
Laura: Light and shadows (8)______ thrown onto Mowgli with the aid of a system they developed, showing that animals were moving near him.Simon: That's really interesting and creative!
绿色屏幕
想象
was required
影子
was/were
解决方法
were
在系统的帮助之下
开发
有创造性的(共7张PPT)
[P.11]Extended reading
Read the introduction to the film Forrest Gump and excerpt from its script.
Forrest Gump is a 1994 film starring Tom Hanks. It tells the story of Forrest Gump, a simple man with a warm personality. Despite an IQ of 75, he lives a truly amazing life. He sees, and sometimes influences, some of the major events of the United States in the second half of the 20th century.
主演
简单;单纯
个性
除...之外
令人惊奇的
影响
主要的;重大的
事件
世纪
Mrs Gump and Forrest wait for the school bus. The Bus pulls up as Mrs Gump prepares Forrest for his first of school.
MRS GUMP: You do your best now, Forrest.
FORREST: I sure will, Momma.
FORREST (Voice-over①): I remember this bus ride on the frist day of of school very well.
The bus driver opens the door and looks down. Forrest walks to the steps of the bus and looks at the driver.
BUS DRIVER: Are you coming along
FORREST: Momma said not to be taking rides from strangers.
pull up 拉上来;(靠边)停车→
pull away(车)开走
旁白
乘车
台阶
上来
陌生人
BUS DRIVER: This is the bus to school.
FORREST: I'm Forrest. Forrest Gump.
BUS DRIVER: I'm Dorothy Harris.
FORREST: Well, now we aren't strangers anymore.
The bus driver smiles as Forrest steps up into the bus.
Mrs Gump waves to Forrest as the bus drives away. Forrest begins to walk down the bus.
Two young boys look up from the seat.
BOY 1: This seat's taken.
BOY 2: It’s taken.
到学校的大巴
不再
波浪;挥手(告别)
往车后走
抬头看
被占了
Forrest looks around. A larger girl moves over so Forrest can't sit next to her. She shakes her head. Forrest looks to the other side where a boy sits alone on a larger seat. The boy looks angrily at Forrest.
BOY 3: You can’t sit here.
FORREST (Voice-over①): You know, it's funny what a young man recollects.
Because I don't remember being born. I, I ... don't recall what I got for my first Christmas and I don't know when 1 went on my first outdoor picnic. But, 1 do remember the first time I heard the sweetest voice in the wide world.
旁白
摇晃
回忆;追忆
回想起
户外野炊
GIRL: You can sit here if you want.
Forrest looks back at Jenny Curran, a young girl about Forrest's age.
FORREST (Voice-over): I had never seen anything so beautiful in my life. She was like an angel.
JENNY: Well, are you going to sit down, or aren't you
Forrest sits down next to Jenny.
JENNY: What's wrong with your legs
FORREST: Um, nothing at all, thank you. My legs are just fine and dandy.
差不多,大约
天使→Los Angels洛杉矶
...怎么啦?
很好=excellent
FORREST (Voice-over): I just sat next to her on that bus and had a conversation all the way to school.
JENNY: Then why do you have those shoes on
FORREST: My momma said my back's crooked like a question mark. These are going to make me as straight as an arrow. They're my magic shoes.
FORREST (Voice-over): And next to Momma, no one ever talked to me or asked me questions.
JENNY: Are you stupid or something
FORREST: Momma says stupid is as stupid does.
对话‘交谈
一路上
穿上(衣服等)→
弯曲
问号
笔直的
箭头
魔术的
愚蠢=silly, foolish
反义词take off
Jenny puts her hand out toward Forrest. Forrest reaches over and shakes her hand.
JENNY: I'm Jenny.
FORREST: I'm Forrest. Forrest Gump.
FORREST (Voice-over): From that day on, we was always together. Jenny and me was like peas and carrots.
伸出手
摇动;摇晃
从那天开始
形影不离(共2张PPT)
B Building your language
B1 Simon is talking about his favourite film at the school Film plete what he says with the correct forms of the words and phrase in the box below.
prefer factor aid actually
enable approach frequently be familiar with
To the(1) ______ asked question, "What's your favourite film ”, my answer is Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon. It has won many awards, including an Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film. It has also (2) ___ Western audiences to have a better understanding of Chinese culture.
frequently
卧虎藏龙
奥斯卡奖
enabled
更喜欢;偏爱
因素;要素
帮助;援助
使...能够
v.靠近 n.方法(to)
频繁地;经常
对...熟悉
You must (3) _______ ___ the exciting fighting scene on top of a bamboo forest in Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon. With the(4)______ of the computer, scenes like this could have been made in the studio. However, the film's director, Ang Lee, (5) ____ to have actors perform on location. He believed this (6)_________ to film-making would create a "human connection" which could not be achieved with CGI special effects.
In addition to the amazing martial arts, the film also took advantage of China's beautiful mountains, forests and deserts. (7)_______, it was shot in different locations all around the country. All these(8)________ contributed to the film's success.
be familiar with
打斗场景
竹子
aid
preferred
表演
出外景
approach
创设
人文联系
成就
电脑合成特效
除...之外
材料艺术
利用
沙漠
Actually
factors(共2张PPT)
In this unit, you are going to:
l read a beginner's guide to exercise;
l write an email to encourage your friend to work out regularly;
l read a magazine article about a Chinese high school student's tai chi experience;
l do a survey on students' exercise habits. Welcome to the unit
Sport is fun in different ways. Read the jokes below about different sports and discuss the following questions in pairs.
初学者指南
锻炼;算出
定期地
做个调查
锻炼习惯
笑话
成对
Q: What do soccer players and magicians have in common A: Both do hat-tricks! Q: What is the hardest part about skydiving
A: The ground!
Q: What animal is best athitting baseballs A: A bat! Q: Why can't Cinderella play soccer A: Because she's always running away from the ball. Q: How do basketball players stay cool during the game
A: They stand close the fans.
魔术师
有共同之处
玩帽子戏法
困难的;坚硬的
跳伞
蝙蝠;球拍
球;舞会
酷;凉爽
风扇;球迷(共6张PPT)
演讲稿,脚本
Unit 1 Lights, camera, action!
Reading
Reading
Many different elements go into making a film. The lecture below was given by a film critic at the school Film Festival. Before you read the lecture transcript, think about the following questions:
What elements of a film can you think of
元素;要素
演讲稿
评论家
节日
元素;要素
Which element do you think is the most important in making a successful film
Hello, everyone! Let me start by asking you a question: what's the first thing (that) you notice about a film The acting The music Maybe the amazing sets Whatever your answer is, there's always a lot more to it than first meets the eye. Actually, the film you see on the screen is the product of a huge amount of hard work, most of which takes place behind the scenes. Today, Fll give you a brief introduction to some aspects of film-making you might not be familiar with.
定语从句
布景
n.第一个人(或事物)
屏幕
产品
大量的
场景;景色;风景
简单的介绍
方面=respect
对...熟悉
To begin with, I'd like to draw your attention to an important factor of a film—sound effects. These are often added after a scene has been shot and might not be made in the way you would expect. For example, in Jurassic Park, the sounds of different animals, including a baby elephant and a tiger, were mixed by a computer to make a dinosaur roar. The sound of the doors opening in the Star Trek films was made simply by pulling a sheet of paper out of an envelope.
Another aspect I attach great importance to is visual special effects. CGI has been frequently used in film-making as
把你的注意力拉到
因素
声音效果
增添
拍摄
预期
侏罗纪公园
包括
混合
吼叫,咆哮
床单;张,片
信封
attach importance to认为...重要
视觉的
经常;频繁地
a special effects technology. Generally, scenes requiring CGI are filmed in front of a green screen in the studio. As green doesn't match any natural hair or skin colour, actors can be easily separated from the background. This enables CGI effects to be added later. The Quidditch scenes in the Harry Potter films were made in this way with the actors jumping up and down in front of a green screen. However, the aid of computers isn't always preferred. Peter Jackson, director of The Lord of the Rings films, took a creative approach—he used clever camera angles to make characters seem bigger or smaller than they really were.
一般来说
需要
拍摄=shoot
屏幕
制片厂;工作室
v.匹配;n.火柴;比赛
皮肤
与...区分
使能够
在...的帮助之下
偏爱;偏好
导演
创造性的方法
方法
摄影机角度
角色;性格;汉字
Props also contribute to a film's success. To make a film look real, great effort must sometimes be made to research, find and build objects. Director James Cameron spent six months looking at and revising plans of the Titanic in order to build a full-sized model for his 1997 film. He talked to historians to ensure that the details were correct and even went down to the bottom of the Atlantic Ocean to see what was left of the ship for himself. It took 500 workers 100 days to build the fine model, not to mention the thousands of props inside.
My lecture today may not be able to do justice to all the work
道具(员)
对...有贡献
努力
研究
物品
导演
复习;修正;修改
全尺寸的模型
请教历史学家
确保
细节→detailed adj.详尽的
底部
大西洋→亚特兰蒂斯
精细的
更不用说
道具(员)
公正
do justice to 公平地评价
people have done behind the scenes. Just as the poor passengers on the real Titanic saw the tip of the iceberg, what we see on the cinema screen is just the tip of the huge iceberg of film-making. Hopefully, next time you go to the cinema, you'll spare a thought for all those talented people behind the scenes. They have worked for months and even years so that you can have two hours of enjoyment!
场景
抽出(时间等)
尖顶
冰山
有天资的,有才能的
场景
享受两个小时
过路人
尖端;小贴士(共3张PPT)
B2U1-P.9-Integrated skills
Read the film review of The King's Speech below and try to understand its structure.
The King's Speech
The King's Speech is a 2010 British film directed by Tom Hooper. The film stars Colin Firth as King George VI, Geoffrey Rush as Lionel Logue and Helena Bonham Carter as Queen Elizabeth. At the 83rd Academy Awards (the Oscars), the film won Best Picture and Colin Firth won Best Actor in a Leading Role.
Based on a true story, the film is set in London in the 1930s. Prince Albert, second son of King George V, suffers from a terrible speech problem. The Prince has given
评论
结构, 构造
导演;指向 adj.&adv.直接的/地
学院奖
主角
基于
背景设定于
遭受(痛苦)
王子
up hope of a cure but his wife, Elizabeth, takes him to see Lionel Logue, an Australian speech doctor living in London. Although the two men have very different backgrounds and do not get along at first, they eventually become friends. After the Prince's elder brother gives up being King, Prince Albert becomes King George VI.
The film looks like a fairly typical historical film without fancy special effects, and it is made enjoyable by the performances of the main actors. Firth is successful in showing us the King's struggles as well as his courage. He has great chemistry with Rush and Bonham Carter, whose characters are both very believable. In the meantime, Hooper skilfully creates uncertainty and tension with narrow indoor sets
疗法
演讲博士
相处(不好)
最终
放弃
相当经典的历史电影
花哨的特效
表演
奋斗;挣扎
和...一样
勇气
和...很来电
性格
可信的
同时
创造
不确定
紧张
狭窄的
室内背景
and dark lighting.
All in all, I highly recommend this film. If you enjoy true stories or films about history, you will love The King's Speech.
推荐;强烈建议