Unit 4 What‘s the best movie theater ?Section A (Grammar Focus-3c)课件(共24张PPT)2023-2024学年人教版八年级英语上册

(共24张PPT)
Unit 4 What’s the best movie theater？
Section A (Grammar Focus—3c)
学习目标
掌握单词：worse, service, pretty, menu, act，meal。
对形容词及副词的最高级形式的构成进行总结，掌握其构成规则。
掌握形容词及副词的最高级形式并能正确使用最高级形式来描述或谈论人或物。
思 考
新课导入
1. good
2.comfortable
3. big
4. happy
5. cheap
6. many
7. difficult
8. little
better best
more comfortable most comfortable
bigger biggest
happier happiest
cheaper cheapest
more most
more difficult most difficult
less least
Write these words’ comparative and superlative forms.
新课导入
原 级　　比较级　　　　 最高级
1.tall taller tallest
cheap cheaper cheapest
2.large larger largest
nice nicer nicest
3.hot hotter hottest
fat fatter fattest
4.happy happier happiest
funny funnier funniest
5.delicious more delicious most delicious
expensive more expensive most expensive
形容词/副词比较级和最高级变化规则:
新课讲解
形容词/副词比较级和最高级变化规则:
1.一般在词尾加-er, -est;
2.以字母e结尾的加-r, -st;
3.辅元辅结尾的重读闭音节,双写尾字母再加-er, -est;
4.以辅音字母加y结尾,y变为i加-er, -est;
5.多音节和部分双音节词,在词前面加more, most。
新课讲解
不规则变化：
原 级 比较级 最高级
good /well better best
bad/badly /ill worse worst
little less least
many /much more most
far farther /further farthest /furthest
新课讲解
Grammar Focus
What’s the best movie theater to go to
Town Cinema. It’s the closest to home. And you can buy tickets the most quickly there.
Which is the worst clothes store in town
Dream Clothes. It’s worse than Blue Moon.
It has the worst service.
What do you think of 970 AM
I think 970 AM is pretty bad.
It has the worst music.
新课讲解
Complete the following sentences.
(1)What is the 　　　　　　 (最好的电影院)to go to
(2)Town Cinema.It’s the 　　　　　　 (离家最近).
(3)And you can buy tickets 　　　　 (最
快地)there.
(4)Which is 　　　　(最差的)clothes store in town
(5)Dream Clothes.It’s 　　 (比……差一些)
Blue Moon.
(6)It has 　　　　　　　　　　　　(最差的服务).
(7)What do you 　　　　　　　　(认为)970 AM 　
(8)I think 970 AM is 　　　　　　　　(十分差).It
has 　　　　　　　　　　　　(最差的音乐).
best movie theater
closest to home
the most quickly
the worst
worse than
the worst service
think of
pretty bad
the worst music
新课讲解
3a
Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words in brackets.
1.We went to the _______(bad) restaurant in town last night. The menu had only 10 dishes and the service was not good at all!
2.Blue Moon is _______ (good), but Miller’s is ___________(good) in town.
worst
good
the best
新课讲解
3.The Big Screen is__________________ (expensive) than most cinemas, but Cinema City is_____________________(expensive).
4.Movie City has the ________(bad) service, but we can sit the_________________(comfortably)there.
5.Tom acted the _____ (good)
in that movie. I think he’s much _________ (good) than other actors. He can always find the __________________ (interesting) roles to play.
more expensive
the most expensive
worst
most comfortably
best
better
most interesting
新课讲解
3b
Service best: worst:
Quality best: worst:
Prices cheapest: most expensive:
Think of three stores that sell similar things in your town and fill in the chart. Then write six sentences using the information in the chart.
Pink Rose
New World
Funky House
Good Friends
Bargain House
New Fashion
新课讲解
1. New World has the best service in town.
2. ____________________________________
3. ____________________________________
4. ____________________________________
5. ____________________________________
6. ____________________________________
Funky House has the best quality in town.
Pink House has the worst service in town.
Good friends has the worst quality in town.
Bargain House is the cheapest in town.
New Fashion is the most expensive in town.
新课讲解
3c
Restaurants Danny’s
How much is a meal
How far is it from your home 10 minutes by bus
Is the service good
Is the food good
Think of three restaurants for lunch near your home. Fill in the chart. Then talk in your group and choose the best one.
新课讲解
Blue Moon
Super House
Danny’s
My house
400m
300m
500m
the most delicious food
good service
cheapest
worst food
the most expensive
the best service
新课讲解
Language point 1
形容词和副词比较等级重点句型
句型二：less + 形容词原级+than
该句型表示“不如/不及……”，特别需要注意的是，less本身就是little的比较级，后面要跟形容词原级。
This computer is less expensive than that one.
这台电脑不如那台电脑贵。
句型一：形容词/副词比较级+than...
该句型为比较级的最基本句型。只要看到than，即可确定前面使用比较级。
He is taller than me.他比我高。
The boy does his homework more carefully than the girl.
那个男孩比那个女孩做作业认真。
新课讲解
句型三：as+形容词/副词原级+as
Tom writes as carefully （careful） as Sam.
汤姆和萨姆写得一样认真。
This book is as interesting （interesting） as that one.
这本书和那本书一样有趣。
句型四：not as/so+形容词/副词原级+as
该句型表示“前者不如后者……”，往往可以同句型一进行同义句转换。
I can’t run as fast （fast） as you.
我跑得不如你快。
新课讲解
句型五：the+形容词/副词最高级+in/of/among+比较范围
该句型中，副词最高级前的the可以省略。in表示“在某一范围内”，如in the classroom，in the world。of表示“在同类之中”，of后面的词与主语同类。among表示“在三者或三者以上之中”，among后接名词或代词。
Peter is the tallest of the six students.
彼得是六个学生中最高的。
The Changjiang River is the longest river in our country.
长江是我们国家最长的河。
新课讲解
句型六：one of+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数形式
one of有三大考点：
①后跟形容词最高级；
②后接可数名词复数形式；
③作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。
Shanghai is one of the most beautiful cities in China.
上海是中国最美的城市之一。
新课讲解
句型七：比较级+and+比较级/more and more+多音节形容词、副词或部分双音节形容词、副词原级
该句型表示“越来越……”，如果该形容词或副词的比较级加?er构成，则用前面的句型；如果该形容词或副词的比较级加more构成，则用后面的句型。
It’s getting hotter and hotter （hot）.
天气变得越来越热。
Our city becomes more and more beautiful.
我们的城市变得越来越美丽。
新课讲解
句型八：比较级+than+any other+可数名词单数形式=比较级+than+the other+可数名词复数形式
这两个句型虽然含有比较级，但实际上表达最高级含义。以下三个句子表达的是同一个意思：
本是我们班最勤奋的学生。
Ben is the most hard-working student in our class.
=Ben is more hard-working than any other student in our class.
=Ben is more hard-working than the other students in our class.
当堂小练
一、词语运用
1.What’s the 　　　　(good)book store in your city
2.Guicheng Supermarket has　　　　 (bad)service than Yinzuo Supermarket.
3.Is Binjiang Hotel (expensive)in
Tengzhou
4.Who acts 　　　　(good),Tom or Jack
5.Who acts 　　　　(good),Tom,Jack or John
the best
best
worse
the most expensive
better
当堂小练
二、根据汉语意思完成句子
1.韩磊是他班里最高的学生之一。
Han Lei is one of 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 in his class.
2.那家餐厅的服务一点儿也不好。
That restaurant’s service
is 　　　　good 　　　　 　　　　 .
3.离你家多远
　　　　　 　　　　 is it 　　　　 your home
4.一顿饭多少钱
　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 a meal
5.在这家餐馆菜单上仅有10道菜。
The　　　　 has only 10 　　　　 in the restaurant.
dishes
the tallest students
not
at all
How far
from
How much is
menu
归 纳
课堂小结
重点单词：worse, service, pretty, menu, act，meal
重点句子：
1.—What’s the best movie theater to go to
—Town Cinema. It’s the closest to home. And you can buy tickets the most quickly there.
2.—Which is the worst clothes store in town
—Dream Clothes. It’s worse than Blue Moon. It has the worst service.
3.—What do you think of 970 AM
—I think 970 AM is pretty bad. It has the worst music.
请完成Section A 对应习题
课后作业