(共31张PPT)
U1 Penfriends
Writing
Writing
Writing about yourself
Mr Hu asked his students to write about themselves. Kitty and Peter have finished writing their profiles. Read the profiles carefully and find out how to introduce yourself properly.
My name is Kitty. I am 12 years old. I was born in Shanghai and I live in Shanghai too.
I am not very tall. I wear glasses and my hair is long and black.
I am keen on music. I listen to CDs at the weekend. I love reading. I am in the Reading Club. I like English and Chinese at school. I am good at English.
I have lots of friends at Rose Garden School. I like playing with my friends.
Hello! I am Peter. I am 12 years old. I was born in Nanjing but now I lives with parents in Shanghai.
I am tall. My hair is short and I have dark brown eyes.
I love all my lessons. I am not very good at sports. I like playing computer games.
My friends say I’m polite and helpful. My teachers and classmates all like me very much.
A Mr Wu asks some students to writ a short composition for the school plete Steven’s and Winnie’s compositions. Use the words in the box. Change the forms of the verbs when necessary. You may use some of the verbs more than once.
be do glasses (not) have
live love swim take
My name (1)__________ Steven. I (2)__________ 12 years old. My birthday is on 1 October and I was born in Shanghai. I (3)__________ with my family in Beijing now. I (4)__________ a twin sister but I (5)__________ any brothers. I (6)__________ slim, and I wear (7)__________.
I (8)__________ good at Maths. I also love computer games.
is
am
live
have
don’t have
am
glasses
am
be do glasses (not) have
live love swim take
My name (9)__________ Winnie. My birthday (10)__________ on 23 March. I was born Hu’nan. I (11)__________ with my family in Beijing now. I (12)__________ any brothers or sisters. I (13) __________ tall. I (14) __________ long dark hair.
I (15) __________ good at English. I like playing badminton. I love (16) __________ too.
is
is
live
don’t have
am
have
am
swimming
be do glasses (not) have
live love swim take
B Complete the following profile about yourself.
C Write an introduction about yourself.
(your name)
______________________________________
______________________________________
______________________________________
______________________________________
______________________________________
______________________________________
______________________________________
______________________________________
Stick your
photo here.
Writing the address
Read Jon’s address again.
2 Middle Street
Walker
Newcastle
NE6 4BY
England
UK
Number and street
Town
City
Postcode
Region
Country
small
big
A Which of the following address is wrong
B Rewrite the name and address on the envelope.
Kay Morrison
Blue Skies Travel
Victoria Street
Brighton
BN6 2TQ
UK
C Imagine that you are writing to another
penfriend in Canada. Write his or her address on the envelope. Use capital letters where necessary.
bill amos
128 west street
vancouver
british columbia
v6e 14h4
canada
Bill Amos
128 West Street
Vancouver
British Columbia
V6E 14H4
Canada
Format of a letter
Read Jon’s letter in Reading section again. Then put the following items in the correct space.
Date
Sender’s address
Body
Greeting
Signature
b
a
d
c
e
Writing to a penfriend
You can write to new penfriends by letter or e-mail. Sometimes students say these things:
Don’t worry! Think about these two things to help you.
a Your reader:
Think about your reader. Imagine that you are talking to him/her. Tell him/her interesting things about yourself.
b Make a plan:
For example, you may plan to write four paragraphs. On the following page, you can find a plan. You can use the questions to help you.
Para. 1 Describe yourself
How old you are
What do you look like
Para. 2 Your family and your home
Where do you live
What does your father/mother do
Para. 3 Your school
Where is your school
What is it like
What do you want to be in the future
Para. 4 Your hobbies
What are you favourite hobbies
What are your other hobbies
Now you are May. You want to reply to Jon’s letter.
A Work in pairs to do the following.
Write your home address or the address of your school.
(First, look at how Jon writes his address.)
Choose a or b to start your letter.
Thanks a lot for your letter. I’m happy to be your penfriend. I’d like to tell you something about myself. I’m … years old and in Grade …
I’m … years old and in Grade …
Decide on words to tell Jon about yourself:
your age, height and hair;
your hobbies;
something about your family and your home;
information about your school;
your ambition (if you have one).
Choose a or b to end your letter.
It was great to hear from you, Jon. I hope you’ll write again soon.
That’s all I have to say, Jon.
B Working alone, write the reply to Jon’s letter for May.
Put your home address or school address in the top-right corner.
Put the date under the address.
Dear Jon
Paragraph 1 — your starting sentences
— information about yourself (age, height, hair, hobbies, etc.)
Paragraph 2 — information about your family (parents, brothers and sisters, pets, your flat, etc.)
Best wishes
May
Paragraph 3 — information about your school (name of school,
your favourite sports at school, best subject, your
ambition, etc.)
Paragraph 4 — sentences about your photos
— your ending sentences
Using
1.假设你是Mary,你的好朋友Ann最近体重一直增加并且经常感到疲劳,她非常苦恼,请你根据下面的提示给她写一封80词左右的电子邮件,提出一些好的建议,可适当发挥。
提示:1. 看医生,征求医生的建议;
2. 注意饮食,多吃蔬菜和水果;
3. 多锻炼,进行体育活动;
4. 请补充1—2点建议。
写作要求:
1. 包含以上所有信息,可适当增加细节,使内容充实,行文连贯;
2. 字迹工整(占两分),语言简练,表达正确,条理清楚;
3. 词数80词左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
Dear Ann,
I’m sorry to hear that you are getting fatter than before, and you always feel tired.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Mary
Sample article
【答案】例文:
Dear Ann,
I’m sorry to hear that you are getting fatter than before, and you always feel tired. I think you’d better go to see a doctor for help first. Try to eat more fresh fruit and vegetables instead of junk food. It’s good for you to take enough exercise, too. You can run or play basketball after class. After dinner, you’d better take a walk. Finally, make sure you have at least eight hours’ sleep every night.
If you keep on doing so, I’m sure you’ll lose weight. I hope you’ll get well and become a beautiful girl.
Yours,
Mary
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇应用文,为一封电子邮件;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏“提示”中的内容,适当添加细节,并突出重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,表明写作意图。以“很遗憾听说你比以前胖了且总是觉得很累”来引出下文;
第二步,具体阐述写作内容。分别从“看医生、注意饮食、多锻炼以及保持充足睡眠”四个方面进行描述;
第三步,书写结语。表达“希望对方能好起来并成为一个美丽的女孩”的愿望。
[亮点词汇]
①instead of而不是
②make sure确保
③at least至少
[高分句型]
①It’s good for you to take enough exercise, too.(It is+adj.+ for sb. to do sth.句型)
②If you keep on doing so, I’m sure you’ll lose weight.(if引导的条件状语从句;省略that的宾语从句)
Using
2.请你根据下面所给信息,写一篇介绍中国著名画家齐白石的英语短文。
注意:1. 字数:80字左右;
2. 文章必须包含所有提示信息,并可适当发挥;
3. 不得出现真实姓名和校名;
4. 条理清楚,语句通顺,意思连贯;书写规范。
出生 1864年出生于湖南省(Hunan Province)
年轻时代 很小的时候,展示出超凡的智慧和艺术能力;长大后学会了做很多不同的事情,擅长画蔬菜、花、鸟和昆虫(insect)
1902年至1909年期间 周游中国,画了很多风景画 (pictures of scenery)
主要成就 代表作《白菜》; 是中国最伟大的画家之一。
晚年: 1. 五十七岁后定居北京:2. 1957年在北京去世,享年93岁。
Sample article
【答案】例文
Qi Baishi was a famous Chinese painter. He was born in Hunan Province in 1864. From an early age, he showed great intelligence and artistic ability. As he grew older, he learned to do many different things. He was good at painting vegetables, flowers, birds and insects. From 1902 to 1909, he travelled across China and painted many pictures of scenery. The painting Cabbage is one of his most famous works of art. He settled in Beijing at the age of fifty-seven. He died in Beijing in 1957 at the age of 93.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇记叙文,为材料作文;
②时态:时态为“一般过去”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏,适当增加细节完整表述内容。
[写作步骤]
第一步,介绍齐白石的出生地;
第二步,按照时间顺序来介绍他的一生。
[亮点词汇]
①be born in出生于
②be good at doing sth擅长做某事
③at the age of在……岁时
[高分句型]
①As he grew older, he learned to do many different things.(as引导时间状语从句)
②The painting Cabbage is one of his most famous works of art.(“one+of+the+形容词最高级+复数名词”的结构)
Using
3.美好生活,健康同行,现在越来越多的人重视健康。作为一名中学生,我们该如何保持健康呢?你校英文校刊English Corner正在征集同学们的建议。请你以“How to Keep Healthy”为题,根据表格信息,用英语写一篇小短文向校刊投稿,号召同学们保持健康。
内容要点:
注意:
1. 内容必须包含表格中的所有信息;
2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3. 文中不得透露个人信息;
4. 词数80左右(短文首句已给出,不计入总词数)。
How to Keep Healthy
Nowadays, more and more people want to live a healthy life.
健康的重要性 …… 保持健康的建议 饮食方面 不吃快餐;……
睡眠方面 早睡早起;……
运动方面 每天运动一小时;……
心态方面 学会放松;……
Sample article
【答案】例文:
How to Keep Healthy
Nowadays, more and more people want to live a healthy life. As the saying goes, “Health is wealth.” It’s the most important thing for us. As middle school students, what can we do to keep healthy
Firstly, it is necessary to have a healthy lifestyle. We should keep away from junk food. We had better eat more fruit and vegetables every day. Secondly, we should do exercise one hour a day in order to keep healthy. Thirdly, we should have a good living habit. Go to bed early and get up early every day. Finally, relax ourselves when we are tired. Think of nice things and stay in a good mood.
In a word, health comes first. To enjoy our beautiful life, we must keep healthy.
【总体分析】①题材:本文是一篇说明文;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏表格中关于围绕“健康”的相关要点。
【写作步骤】第一步,开篇点题。第一段总述健康的重要性,进而引出保持健康的建议;
第二步,具体阐述写作内容。从“饮食、睡眠、运动、心态”等几个方面给出保持健康的方法;
第三步,书写结语。进一步号召同学们重视健康,保持健康。
【亮点词汇】① keep away from远离于
②had better do sth.最好做某事
③in order to do为了
④stay in a good mood保持好心情
【高分句型】①As the saying goes, “Health is wealth.”.(As引导非限制性定语从句)
②Firstly, it is necessary to have a healthy lifestyle.(It is+形容词+to do sth.)
Using
4.最近你校正组织评选“校园闪耀之星”(Shining Star),每个学生可以推荐一名候选人。假如你是李华,Mary是你心目中的最佳人选,请根据以下表格中的要点提示,为她写一封英文推荐信。
注意:
1. 参考词汇:候选人candidate
2. 词数80左右(文章开头已经给出,不计入词数)
3. 不得透露学校,姓名等任何个人信息,否则不予评分。
Dear head teacher,
My name is Li Hua. Recently our school is holding an activity to choose the Shining Star around us. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
名字 Mary
年龄 14 岁
外貌 大眼睛,长头发,开心常微笑
推荐理由 1. 乐于助人,经常参加志愿活动;2. 喜欢传统文化,擅长中国剪纸; 3. 能使用电脑程序制作有趣的卡通片;4. ……(补充一个要点)
愿望 希望Mary能够成功
Sample article
【答案】例文
Dear head teacher,
My name is Li Hua. Recently our school is holding an activity to choose the Shining Star around us. I would like to recommend Mary as a candidate for this honor. Mary is a 14-year-old girl with big eyes, long hair, and a cheerful smile.
She is always willing to help others and often participates in volunteer activities. She has a strong interest in traditional Chinese culture and is skilled in Chinese paper-cutting. In addition, Mary is proficient in using computer programs to create interesting cartoons. What impresses me most about Mary is her creativity. She always comes up with new and innovative ideas, which makes her stand out from others. She is also very hardworking and never gives up easily.
I believe that Mary is an excellent candidate for the Shining Star award. Thank you for considering my recommendation.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材:本文是一篇应用文,为推荐信;
② 时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③ 提示:写作要点已给出,考生注意不要遗漏提示中的要点,可适当添加细节,并突出写作要点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,先表明写作意图,要推荐Mary为“校园闪耀之星”候选人;
第二步,具体阐述推荐Mary的理由,可从Mary的个人信息、她的优点等方面来阐述;
第三步,书写结束语,表达Mary是一位非常优秀的候选人,希望Mary能够当选。
[亮点词汇]
① would like to do 想要做某事
② recommend sb. as 推荐某人为……
③ be willing to do 乐意做某事
④ participate in 参加
⑤ have interest in sth. 对……感兴趣
⑥ be skilled in 擅长……
⑦ be proficient in 精通于
⑧ come up with 想出
⑨ stand out 脱颖而出
[高分句型]
① She always comes up with new and innovative ideas, which makes her stand out from others. (which引导的非限定性定语从句)
② I believe that Mary is an excellent candidate for the Shining Star award.(that引导的宾语从句)
Using
5.根据中文和英文提示,完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。
友谊,需要用忠诚去播种,用热情去灌溉。请以“My best friend”为题目介绍一下你对“朋友”的看法,并描述你和朋友相同之处和不同之处,以及你对“朋友应该相同还是不同”的看法。
提示词语:bring out, similar, different
提示问题:What do you think a good friend is like
Who is your best friend In what ways are you similar and different
Do you think friends should be the same or different Why
A friend in need is a friend indeed. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Sample article
【答案】例文
My best friend
A friend in need is a friend indeed. I think friends are like mirrors.
My good friends like to do the same things as me. My best friend is Tina. We have similar character. She is as outgoing as me. So we often take part in some activities. Both of us are good at volleyball. But I can play volleyball a little better than her. We like different subjects. I am good at English, and she does well in math. Once Tina failed the English exam, and she felt upset. I decided to help her with it and she helped me with my math. After that, both of us decided to study harder to make progress day by day.
I think as long as friends understand and respect each other. Friendship can be made everlasting whether they have something in common or not.
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材:本文是一篇议论文;
② 时态:时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”;
③ 提示:根据所给提示完成写作,不能遗漏信息,包括朋友的情况,与朋友的异同以及自己对朋友的看法等。
[写作步骤]
第一步,总述什么是朋友;
第二步,具体介绍自己与朋友的异同之处;
第三步,最后表达自己对朋友异同之处的看法。
[亮点词汇]
① take part in参加
② be good at擅长
③make progress取得进展
[高分句型]
① A friend in need is a friend indeed.(习语)
② But I can play volleyball a little better than her.(a little修饰比较级)