北师大版（2019）必修第一册Unit 2 Sports and Fitness 定语从句I（关系代词）课件(共13张PPT)

(共13张PPT)
定语从句 I
＋
＋
01
02
03
概念和切入点
引导词之关系代词
考点汇集
Catalogue
01
概念和切入点
ONE
放在名词或代词后面，由关系代词或关系副词引导的修饰该名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。
人、物、人和物、一句话、集合的一部分
将先行词放回从句看成分——主、宾、表
判断逻辑，特殊句式，介词搭配，其他成分
定语从句对主句或先行词起修饰限定作用
Step2 找到先行词
Attributive Clause
Step3 还原法
Step4 语义翻译
Step1 看从句类型
Attributive Clause
The boy who is reading is Tom.
先
行
词
关
系
或
引
导
词
定语从
句
指代人
Attributive Clause
关系代词
指代事物
指代关系
which,
that,
who,
whom
as,
that
as,
whose
主语 宾语
主语 宾语
表语
宾语
定语
指时间
Attributive Clause
关系代词
指地点
指原因
where/ 介词+which
when/ 介词+which
why/ for + which
从句中作时间状语
从句中作地点状语
从句中做原因状
Attributive Clause
He is Tom who I called.
As we know, he is Tom.
It is a hat that he likes.
He is Tom whom I know.
It is a voice which I heard.
It is a pen whose ink is out.
who
As
that
whom
which
whose
省
省
省
省
1
4
2
3
5
Attributive Clause
Do you have anything ______ you don’t understand
The only thing _____ we can do is to give you some advice.
Who is the man _____ is standing there
She heard a terrible noise， ______ brought her heart into her mouth.
Her bag, in ________ she put all her money, has been stolen.
that
that
that
which
which
考点：that 与 which
Attributive Clause
1:先行词是everything, nothing, anything, something, much, little, none等不定代词或由不定代词any, some, no, much, few, little, every, all等修饰时, 引导定语从句用that不用 which。
2：先行词被形容词最高级或序数词修饰且指物时, 引导定语从句用that 。
Attributive Clause
3: 先行词中既有人又有物时，引导定语从句用that 。
4:先行词被the very, the only等修饰且指物时,引导定语从句用that。
5：当先行词前面有who/which等疑问代词时，只用that。
Attributive Clause
1. as常引导定语从句位于句首
as
考
As is often the case, he lied again.
2. as可以构成固定搭配
He is so clever as I told you.(定从)
(注) He is so clever that I like him.(状从)
整理语法笔记
完成配套练习
Lesson2单词
将笔记条理清晰的整理，列出有疑问地方，方便理解。
提前预习并背诵Lesson2单词，为下一课做好准备。
趁热打铁的完成语法习题及时巩固所学内容。
01
02
03
Attributive Clause