(共25张PPT)
Unit 2 Daily life
课时2
阅读
一
课时精讲
二
课时过关
三
能力提升
课文重点句子讲解。
1.I am a junior high school student. I love going to school.
我是一个初中学生。我喜欢上学。
(1) junior high school 初中 senior high school高中
primary school 小学
(2) love doing sth. = like doing sth. = enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事
practise doing sth. 练习做某事 finish doing sth. 做完某事
(3) go to school 去上学
2.My school is close to my home, so I always go to school on foot.
我的学校靠近我家,所以我总是步行去上学。
(1) be close to = near = beside = not far away from 离……近
(2) family 的意思是“家庭、家庭成员”,与居住的房子无关。当family作为整体概念的“家庭”讲时是单数; 当作为“家庭成员”讲时是复数; house 指“家”时含义较窄,仅指“房屋”这一建筑物,一般指独门独户的房子,不指楼房; home指“家、住所”,指一个人 (或一家人) 居住的地方,也可指一个人出生或长大的地方 (乡村、城市或国家等)。它具有house所没有的感彩。
(3) always意为“总是”; 频度副词always,usually,often,sometimes,seldom,hardly,never表示频率由多到少,是一般现在时的标志。 (位于be 动词后,实义动词前) 对频率提问用how often。
(4) go to school on foot = walk to school 步行去学校
go to…on foot = walk to…
3.Classes start at 8 a.m., and I am seldom late. 早上8点开始上课,我很少迟到。
(1) start at… 开始于……
(2) be late 迟到 be late for school 上学迟到
4.I enjoy learning about different places in the world.
我喜欢了解世界上不同的地方。
(1) enjoy doing sth. = like/love doing sth. very much 喜欢做某事
(2) learn about 获悉; 了解
(3) different places in the world 世界各地
5.We have our morning break at 9:50.
我们在上午9:50休息。
have one's morning break 上午休息
have a break 课间休息
have a rest 休息一会儿
6.When the bell rings, I run to the playground with my best friends Tom and Jack.
铃声一响起,我和我最好的朋友汤姆和杰克就跑到操场上。
(1) when当……的时候; 此处连接两个先后发生的动作; 也可表示过去两个动作同时发生,这时用“过去进行时+when+一般过去时”; 另外, when也可对时间提问,意为“何时”。
(2) run to…with sb. 和某人一起跑到……
(3) my best friends 我最好的朋友们
7.Break ends at 10:10.How short it is! 休息在10:10结束。多短啊!
(1) end at 在……时间结束
(2) how+adj. (+主+谓) = what(+a/an) +adj.+n. (+主+谓)
how 主要修饰形容词和副词,what修饰名词。如:
How short it is! = What a short break it is!
8.We make great music together. 我们一起演奏动听的音乐。
(1) make是初中英语中出现频率很高的一个动词,它的用法主要如下:
①make/have/let sb. do sth. 使某人做某事
②make sb.+adj. 使某人……
③make friends 交朋友 make cakes 做蛋糕
make a noise 发出噪音
make yourself at home 像在家里一样自在 make sure 确保
(2) go to…together 一起去……
together with 与……一起 (常用作插入语)
一、课文语法填空。
I am 1.____ junior high school student. I love going to school. My school is not far away from my home, so I always walk to school. Classes start at 8 a.m., and I am seldom late. Of all the subjects, I like Geography 2.________ (well).I enjoy 3.___________ (learn) about 4.____________ (difference) places in the world.
a
best
learning
different
In the morning, I 5.__________ (usual) study Chinese, Maths and English. The morning break is at 9:50 a.m. When the bell 6.________ (ring), I run to the playground 7.______ Tom and Jack. 8.________ (Their) are my best friends. We often play games. Break ends at 10:00 a.m. 9.________ short it is! Lunchtime is from 11:50 a.m. to 12:30 p.m. Afternoon classes end at 3:30 p.m. Then Tom, Jack and I take part in the school band 10.__________ (practise).We make great music together.
usually
rings
with
They
How
practice
二、完成句子,每空一词。
1.我和我爸爸妈妈每周去购物两次。
I go shopping with my parents ________ ___ _______.
2.Sam家离学校不远,所以他喜欢骑自行车上学。
Sam's home ________ _____ ______ from school, so he loves ________ ____ ______ to school.
twice a week
isn't far away
riding a bike
3.我喜欢在早餐之后看一会英语书。
I enjoy _________ English books for a while _______ ___________.
4.杰克,你周末经常干什么?
Jack, _______ do you often do at the weekend
5.我在一个乡村的集市上买了一本旧书。
I buy an old book _____ ____ __________ ________.
reading
after breakfast
what
in a country market
6.我同学露西有一把很漂亮的吉他,但是她不会弹。
My classmate Lucy has a ____________ _________, but she can't _______ it.
7.我们不能在教室大声读英语。
We can't _______ English aloud in the ____________.
8.我在过马路时,走在爸爸和妈妈之间。
When I cross the road, I walk __________ Mum ______ Dad.
beautiful guitar
play
read
classroom
between
and
9.李林在露西的座位上玩电脑游戏。
Li Lin ________ computer games _____ ___________ ______.
10.爱丽丝,你能给我一盒蛋糕吗?
Alice, can you _______ me ____ ______ _____ cake
plays
in Lucy's seat
give
a box of
阅读理解。
A Stephen's Daily Life
Hi, I am Stephen. I am from the UK. I am tall but a little fat. I wear glasses. Now, I study in a middle school. I like playing basketball and computer games. I like helping my friends, too.
From Mondays to Fridays, I get up at 6:45 in the morning. Then I wash my face and brush my teeth, and sometimes I wash hair. I go to school by car with my mum together at 7:15. My mum is a teacher in our school. We get to school at 7:30 and have breakfast at 7:40. The first class in our school starts at 8:00 a.m. We have four classes in the morning and three in the afternoon. Between 9:40 am and 10:20 a.m., we do morning exercises. It's my favourite time.
The first class in the afternoon begins at 2:00 and ends at 2:45. We can go home at 4:40 p.m. After school, I play basketball on the playground with my friends. At about 5:30, my mum asks me to go home together.
( ) 1.There are minutes in Stephen's lesson.
A.35 B.40
C.45 D.50
( ) 2.Stephen and his mum go to school .
A.on foot B.by bus
C.by bike D.by car
C
D
( ) 3.Stephen has breakfast .
A.at home B.at school
C.in the restaurant D.in the park
( ) 4.Which of the following is TRUE
A.Stephen usually goes to school alone.
B.Stephen likes playing football with his friends at school.
C.Stephen usually has seven classes a day at school.
D.Stephen doesn't like to do morning exercises.
B
C
( ) 5.Stephen is a (n) boy.
A.British B.American
C.primary school D.tall and thin
A
谢谢大家!