【知识点专区】2015年高中英语 其他翻译 专项练习（含解析）
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| 名称 | 【知识点专区】2015年高中英语 其他翻译 专项练习（含解析） |  | |
| 格式 | zip | ||
| 文件大小 | 39.2KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | |||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2014-11-08 11:06:02 | ||
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本资料来自于资源最齐全的２１世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com
评卷人 得分
一、单项选择
1．John’s employer ha ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d less and less work for him. John could read the handwriting on the wall and looked for another job. 21教育网
A. 喜事 B. 坏的征兆 C. 墙上的书法 D. 令人困惑的事
2．The government yest ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )erday revealed how the taxman will take the lion’s share of North Sea’s oil profits.21·cn·jy·com
A. 大部分 B. 小部分 C. 一半 D. 狮子的分享
评卷人 得分
二、信息匹配（题型注释）
3．换句话说，像我这样的人不多。
_________ __________ ___________ there are not many people.
4．我因为追赶公共汽车，弄得上气不接下气。
I was _______ _______ _________ after running for the bus. 【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
5．取笑别人是不礼貌的。
It’s bad manners to ________ ________ _________ others. www-2-1-cnjy-com
6．我打电话作了预约。
I _______ _________ and made an appointment.
7．当她转过身去，发现她的朋友走了。
When she ________ ______ ,she found her friend gone. 21*cnjy*com
8．我们人手不足时，他总是心甘情愿地帮我们摆脱困境。
He’s always to ________ us _____ when were short of staff. 【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
9．就我而言，我认为运动对你有好处。
_______ ________ _________ I am concerned, I think sports are good for you.
10．正在被讨论的问题很重要。
The problem ______ _______ is very important.
11．如果你努力，我相信你一定会成功的。 (bound)
If you wor ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )k hard, I believe _______________________________________.
12． 能认识你我真是非常荣幸。
____________________________________________ to know you.
13．就英语的语法而言，它不仅仅是一些规则。
___________________________________________, it is more than rules.
14． 走了将近一个小时， 我渴望好好睡一觉。(desire)
Having been wal ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )king for nearly an hour, I ____________________ a good sleep.
15．她住在屋顶是红色的房子里。 在那片区非常显眼，你一定找得着的。(stick)
She lives in a ho ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )use ________________________. It __________________ in that area and you can’t miss it.．2-1-c-n-j-y
评卷人 得分
三、书面表达（题型注释）
16．Mandela 1918年出生于南非。 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )他是一位伟大的黑人领袖，他为黑人们的平等权利奉献了一生。在1952年他建立律师所，在那里很多穷黑人向他求助。他曾和平地攻击法律，但不被允许。只到那时，他才决定要以暴制暴。因此他被捕入狱.他获得1993年诺贝尔和平奖的原因是他从未放弃为黑人的平等斗争。他一直活跃于社会活动中。他实现了他的梦想—使黑人和白人一样平等。2·1·c·n·j·y
这就是Mandela,一个勇敢、有决心、无私奉献的英雄。
评卷人 得分
四、单词拼写
根据所给汉语意思或动词，完成下列句子。
17．这部电影是根据一部著名的小说改编的。
The film is _________ _________ a famous novel.
18．我们努力想让他平静下来，但他还是激动地大叫。
We tried to ________ him ________ , but he kept shouting excitedly.
19．Since he h ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )as decided to go there, nothing will ______________(改变主意).
20．I went to see my grandfather __________________________(每几周).
21．I won’t h ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ave you _______ ______ ______ ______ (作弊而不受惩罚) in the exam.
22．Many chances ______________(lose) if you don’t work hard.
23．My brother wants ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) to work in the factory which ____ still ______(build).
根据下列各句句意和空白之后的汉语提示词，写出对应单词的正确、完整形式，每空只写一词
24．Do me a _____(帮忙) and turn the radio down.
25．We __________(选) him chairman.
26．The story has __________(吸引) a lot of interest in the media.
27．He __________(逃避) being punished.
28．He is a _______(本土人) of Beijing.
29．John took__________(优势) of his visit to Paris to improve his French.
30． A week____________ (组成) of seven days.
31．Everybody know ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s that our Chinese teacher is very _________(专注) to literature.
32．She_________ (喂养) ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) her baby on cow’s milk to make her grow stronger.
33．These measures are strongly _________(支持) by environmental groups.
参考答案
1．B
【解析】略
2．A
【解析】略
3．In other word
4．out of breath
5．make fun of
6．rang up
7．turned around
8．help out
9．As far as
10．being discussed
【解析】略
【解析】 略
16．Nelson Mandela ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )was born in 1918 in South Africa. He is a great black leader who devotes all his life to fighting for the equal rights for the black people.
It was 1952 when he ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) set up a law office where many poor black people turned to him for help. Mandela first attacked the laws in a peaceful way, but this was not allowed. Only then did he decide to answer violence with violence. So he was put into prison. The reason why he won the 1993 Nobel Peace Prize was that he never gave up fighting for the equality of all the blacks. He achieved his dream of making black and white people equal. At 21世纪教育网版权所有
present he is still active in social activities. 21cnjy.com
Such is Mandela—a brave, determined and unselfish hero.
【解析】
试题分析：本文属于人物传记类， ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )介绍Mandela的生平事迹和贡献，要把所给要点都包括在内，注意时态。过去发生的事情使用一般过去时，要使用合适的连接词把要点都连接起来，同上使用高级的词汇和高级的句型来提升文章的档次。在发表给人意见的时候，可以使用谚语可以大大提升文章的文采。www.21-cn-jy.com
考点：考查人物传记类短文写作
点评：本文的关键是要用精确的连接词把人物的发展历程表现出来，写作中的连接词，高级词汇和句型的运用都要有多体现。21·世纪*教育网
17．based on
18．calm down
19．chang his mind
20．every few weeks
21．getting away with cheating
22．will be lost
23．is being built
【解析】
17．考查词组：以..为基础be based on
18．考查词组：平静下来，calm down
19．考查词组：改变主意chang one’s mind 因为主语是he所以用his
20．考查词组：每几周every few weeks
21．考查词组：作弊而不受惩罚get away with cheating因为使用have sb doing结构，get用getting【出处：21教育名师】
22．考查时态语态：条件状语从句用的是一般现在时，主句用一般将来时，机会是被丢失，填will be lost【版权所有：21教育】
23．考查时态语态：我哥哥想在正在被建的工厂工作，用现在进行时的被动：is being built
24．favour
25．elected
26．attracted
27．escaped
28．native
29．advantage
30．consists
31．devoted
32．feeds/ keeps/raises
33．supported
【解析】
24．考查词组：do sb a favour帮某人忙
25．elected sb sb选某人做…
26．根据句意和汉语：吸引attracted
27．根据句意和汉语：逃避escape用过去时
28．根据句意和汉语：本土人native
29．考查词组：take advantage of利用
30．考查词组：consists of由…组成
31．根据句意和汉语：be devoted to专注
32．根据句意和汉语：喂养：用第三人称单数：feeds/ keeps/raises
33．根据句意和汉语：支持support用过去分词，表示被动
21世纪教育网 -- 中国最大型、最专业的中小学教育资源门户网站。 版权所有@21世纪教育网
评卷人 得分
一、单项选择
1．John’s employer ha ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d less and less work for him. John could read the handwriting on the wall and looked for another job. 21教育网
A. 喜事 B. 坏的征兆 C. 墙上的书法 D. 令人困惑的事
2．The government yest ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )erday revealed how the taxman will take the lion’s share of North Sea’s oil profits.21·cn·jy·com
A. 大部分 B. 小部分 C. 一半 D. 狮子的分享
评卷人 得分
二、信息匹配（题型注释）
3．换句话说，像我这样的人不多。
_________ __________ ___________ there are not many people.
4．我因为追赶公共汽车，弄得上气不接下气。
I was _______ _______ _________ after running for the bus. 【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
5．取笑别人是不礼貌的。
It’s bad manners to ________ ________ _________ others. www-2-1-cnjy-com
6．我打电话作了预约。
I _______ _________ and made an appointment.
7．当她转过身去，发现她的朋友走了。
When she ________ ______ ,she found her friend gone. 21*cnjy*com
8．我们人手不足时，他总是心甘情愿地帮我们摆脱困境。
He’s always to ________ us _____ when were short of staff. 【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
9．就我而言，我认为运动对你有好处。
_______ ________ _________ I am concerned, I think sports are good for you.
10．正在被讨论的问题很重要。
The problem ______ _______ is very important.
11．如果你努力，我相信你一定会成功的。 (bound)
If you wor ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )k hard, I believe _______________________________________.
12． 能认识你我真是非常荣幸。
____________________________________________ to know you.
13．就英语的语法而言，它不仅仅是一些规则。
___________________________________________, it is more than rules.
14． 走了将近一个小时， 我渴望好好睡一觉。(desire)
Having been wal ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )king for nearly an hour, I ____________________ a good sleep.
15．她住在屋顶是红色的房子里。 在那片区非常显眼，你一定找得着的。(stick)
She lives in a ho ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )use ________________________. It __________________ in that area and you can’t miss it.．2-1-c-n-j-y
评卷人 得分
三、书面表达（题型注释）
16．Mandela 1918年出生于南非。 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )他是一位伟大的黑人领袖，他为黑人们的平等权利奉献了一生。在1952年他建立律师所，在那里很多穷黑人向他求助。他曾和平地攻击法律，但不被允许。只到那时，他才决定要以暴制暴。因此他被捕入狱.他获得1993年诺贝尔和平奖的原因是他从未放弃为黑人的平等斗争。他一直活跃于社会活动中。他实现了他的梦想—使黑人和白人一样平等。2·1·c·n·j·y
这就是Mandela,一个勇敢、有决心、无私奉献的英雄。
评卷人 得分
四、单词拼写
根据所给汉语意思或动词，完成下列句子。
17．这部电影是根据一部著名的小说改编的。
The film is _________ _________ a famous novel.
18．我们努力想让他平静下来，但他还是激动地大叫。
We tried to ________ him ________ , but he kept shouting excitedly.
19．Since he h ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )as decided to go there, nothing will ______________(改变主意).
20．I went to see my grandfather __________________________(每几周).
21．I won’t h ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ave you _______ ______ ______ ______ (作弊而不受惩罚) in the exam.
22．Many chances ______________(lose) if you don’t work hard.
23．My brother wants ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) to work in the factory which ____ still ______(build).
根据下列各句句意和空白之后的汉语提示词，写出对应单词的正确、完整形式，每空只写一词
24．Do me a _____(帮忙) and turn the radio down.
25．We __________(选) him chairman.
26．The story has __________(吸引) a lot of interest in the media.
27．He __________(逃避) being punished.
28．He is a _______(本土人) of Beijing.
29．John took__________(优势) of his visit to Paris to improve his French.
30． A week____________ (组成) of seven days.
31．Everybody know ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s that our Chinese teacher is very _________(专注) to literature.
32．She_________ (喂养) ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) her baby on cow’s milk to make her grow stronger.
33．These measures are strongly _________(支持) by environmental groups.
参考答案
1．B
【解析】略
2．A
【解析】略
3．In other word
4．out of breath
5．make fun of
6．rang up
7．turned around
8．help out
9．As far as
10．being discussed
【解析】略
【解析】 略
16．Nelson Mandela ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )was born in 1918 in South Africa. He is a great black leader who devotes all his life to fighting for the equal rights for the black people.
It was 1952 when he ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) set up a law office where many poor black people turned to him for help. Mandela first attacked the laws in a peaceful way, but this was not allowed. Only then did he decide to answer violence with violence. So he was put into prison. The reason why he won the 1993 Nobel Peace Prize was that he never gave up fighting for the equality of all the blacks. He achieved his dream of making black and white people equal. At 21世纪教育网版权所有
present he is still active in social activities. 21cnjy.com
Such is Mandela—a brave, determined and unselfish hero.
【解析】
试题分析：本文属于人物传记类， ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )介绍Mandela的生平事迹和贡献，要把所给要点都包括在内，注意时态。过去发生的事情使用一般过去时，要使用合适的连接词把要点都连接起来，同上使用高级的词汇和高级的句型来提升文章的档次。在发表给人意见的时候，可以使用谚语可以大大提升文章的文采。www.21-cn-jy.com
考点：考查人物传记类短文写作
点评：本文的关键是要用精确的连接词把人物的发展历程表现出来，写作中的连接词，高级词汇和句型的运用都要有多体现。21·世纪*教育网
17．based on
18．calm down
19．chang his mind
20．every few weeks
21．getting away with cheating
22．will be lost
23．is being built
【解析】
17．考查词组：以..为基础be based on
18．考查词组：平静下来，calm down
19．考查词组：改变主意chang one’s mind 因为主语是he所以用his
20．考查词组：每几周every few weeks
21．考查词组：作弊而不受惩罚get away with cheating因为使用have sb doing结构，get用getting【出处：21教育名师】
22．考查时态语态：条件状语从句用的是一般现在时，主句用一般将来时，机会是被丢失，填will be lost【版权所有：21教育】
23．考查时态语态：我哥哥想在正在被建的工厂工作，用现在进行时的被动：is being built
24．favour
25．elected
26．attracted
27．escaped
28．native
29．advantage
30．consists
31．devoted
32．feeds/ keeps/raises
33．supported
【解析】
24．考查词组：do sb a favour帮某人忙
25．elected sb sb选某人做…
26．根据句意和汉语：吸引attracted
27．根据句意和汉语：逃避escape用过去时
28．根据句意和汉语：本土人native
29．考查词组：take advantage of利用
30．考查词组：consists of由…组成
31．根据句意和汉语：be devoted to专注
32．根据句意和汉语：喂养：用第三人称单数：feeds/ keeps/raises
33．根据句意和汉语：支持support用过去分词，表示被动
21世纪教育网 -- 中国最大型、最专业的中小学教育资源门户网站。 版权所有@21世纪教育网